CN110419483A - A kind of townhouse formula eel culture screening plant - Google Patents
A kind of townhouse formula eel culture screening plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN110419483A CN110419483A CN201910705233.4A CN201910705233A CN110419483A CN 110419483 A CN110419483 A CN 110419483A CN 201910705233 A CN201910705233 A CN 201910705233A CN 110419483 A CN110419483 A CN 110419483A
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 137
- 241001635206 Conger conger Species 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000252073 Anguilliformes Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000252082 Anguilla anguilla Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000252097 Anguilla australis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000207901 Cuscuta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/90—Sorting, grading, counting or marking live aquatic animals, e.g. sex determination
- A01K61/95—Sorting, grading, counting or marking live aquatic animals, e.g. sex determination specially adapted for fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of townhouse formula eel culture screening plants, comprising: it is several to be placed in the screening portion in fishpond；Guide part set on fishpond two sides is a pair of；Movement mechanism set on guide part is a pair of；Mechanism a pair is sling set on movement mechanism；The quantity at least two in fishpond, the quantity at least two in screening portion；Screening portion is used for the screenings at different levels of sea eel；Mechanism is sling for slinging and shifting screening portion；Movement mechanism slings mechanism kinematic for driving；Guide part is used for the motion guide of movement mechanism.The present invention is convenient to sieve sea eel according to different weight, and easy to operate, the screening that can be effectively prevented from sea eel damages sea eel, shifts with automatically realizing sea eel, reduces the working strength of poultry feeders, improves sea eel screening efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to eel culture correlative technology field more particularly to a kind of townhouse formula eel culture screening plants.
Background technique
Sea eel, alias: white eel, common eel, river eel, common eel, green eel, wind steamed bun, Cuscuta japonicoa.Sea eel, which refers to, belongs to Anguilliforme classification
Under species general name.Also known as eel is a kind of fish that appearance is snakelike similar to strip, the essential characteristic with fish.Furthermore sea eel with
Salmon is similar to have migration characteristic.Sea eel category fish generally originate in salt-fresh water boundary sea area like snake, but without squama.
When eel culture, fed to carry out screening to sea eel according to the difference of sea eel food-intake.
Generally, eel Chi Kefen low-level culture pool, second level pond, three-level pond and at four kinds of eel pond.The ratio in these ponds in eel
Respectively 2:8:15:75, i.e., the eel of one 50 mu of waters surface, 1 mu of low-level culture pool, 4 mu of second level pond, 7.5 mu of three-level pond, at eel pond
37.5 mu.The purposes and specification in these ponds are as follows.
Low-level culture pool: draw food training for eel seedling, and eel seedling is supported to 0.2 gram or so.Area is 50~60 square metres, Chi Shen
0.8-1.0 meters, 0.5-0.6 meters of the depth of water.
Second level pond: raising 0.2-2 grams of eel kind of weight.Area be 200-400 square metres, 1.2-1.5 meters of Chi Shen, depth of water 0.8-
1.0 rice.
Three-level pond: the eel kind of 2-20 grams of weight of raising.400-800 square metres of area, 1.4-1.5 meters of Chi Shen, depth of water 1.0-
1.2 rice.
At eel pond: 20 grams of weight or so of eel kind is formed to 150-200 grams of edible eel.800-1200 square metres of area,
Depth 1.5-1.6 meters of pond, 1.0-1.2 meters of the depth of water.
When sea eel in low-level culture pool is supported to 0.2 gram, breed in grades carried out to the sea eel in low-level culture pool, and existing sea eel
Screening be to be transferred to sea eel on Screening Networks at different levels to sieve, put in a suitable place to breed according to different weight to different aquaculture ponds after screening
It is interior, since the sea eel quantity in low-level culture pool is more, increase the screening intensity and screening efficiency of sea eel, while this screening
Mode will unavoidably damage sea eel in screening process, therefore yield caused to decline, and influence the economic effect of farm
Benefit, at the same in screening inconvenient sea eel transfer.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of townhouse formula eel culture screening plant, convenient to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art
Sea eel is sieved according to different weight, easy to operate, the screening that can be effectively prevented from sea eel damages sea eel,
It shifts with automatically realizing sea eel, reduces the working strength of poultry feeders, improve sea eel screening efficiency, have stronger practical
Property.
In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the following technology of proposed adoption:
A kind of townhouse formula eel culture screening plant, comprising:
It is several to be placed in the screening portion in fishpond；
Guide part set on fishpond two sides is a pair of；
Movement mechanism set on guide part is a pair of；
Mechanism a pair is sling set on movement mechanism；
The quantity at least two in fishpond, the quantity at least two in screening portion；
Screening portion is used for the screenings at different levels of sea eel；
Mechanism is sling for slinging and shifting screening portion；
Movement mechanism slings mechanism kinematic for driving；
Guide part is used for the motion guide of movement mechanism.
Further, screening portion includes bottom frame, and bottom frame inner wall has that sill strip is several in equally spaced array, bottom frame upper surface four
It is right that it is vertically equipped with angle support plate two at angle, there is in equally spaced array that backplate is several between the support plate of adjacent pair angle, angle
Support plate upper end is equipped with upper ledge, and there are hanging ring in upper ledge two sidewalls in equally spaced array, and hanging ring upper end is equipped with eye, bottom frame and angle branch
Sieve is fixed on the framework inner wall that fagging is formed；
When sea eel is sieved, outermost screening portion is located in fishpond, and the screening portion of sublevel is placed in outermost screening portion, and secondary
Each outer wall in the screening portion of layer is in contact with the sieve in outermost screening portion, remaining each screening portion follows, next hierarchical level
Screening portion be placed in the screening portion of a level.
Further, guide part includes the bottom plate for being mounted on fishpond two sides, and plate upper surface two sides are fixed with inversion
Spill limit plate is a pair of, is inverted between spill limit plate there are gap, inversion spill limit plate outer wall is respectively and fixedly provided with cross and is connected
The outer wall of bottom plate is fixed in fixed plate, the cross plate lower end that is fixedly connected.
Further, movement mechanism includes that lower end is located at the slide assemblies a pair being inverted in spill limit plate, for connecting
The connecting plate of slide assemblies, set on connecting plate middle position and lower end is set to the driving assembly being inverted in spill limit plate；
Driving assembly is for driving slide assemblies to move.
Further, slide assemblies include positioned at the upper mounting plate being inverted above spill limit plate, and upper mounting plate lower surface is in pair
It is formed with sliding seat a pair with claiming, sliding seat is respectively positioned on the gap location being inverted between spill limit plate, and sliding seat lower end is installed with
Bull stick, bull stick extend to the outside of sliding seat, and the elongated end of bull stick is each equipped with movable pulley, and movable pulley is respectively positioned on inversion spill
In limit plate.
Further, driving assembly includes the middle platform set on connecting plate middle position two sides, and middle is located at inversion spill limit
The top of position plate, the lower surface Zhong Tai are fixed with drive seat, and drive seat is located at the gap location being inverted between spill limit plate, drive seat
Inside is equipped with U-lag, the upper end opening of U-lag, and open end and extends for connecting plate, and drive seat lower end is equipped with shaft, turns
Axis both ends are equipped with wheel, and wheel, which is located at, to be inverted in spill limit plate, and shaft middle position is equipped with driven wheel, and driven wheel is located at
In U-lag, it is several that driven wheel is wound with belt, and belt upper end is equipped with driving wheel, and driving wheel is equipped with for driving driving wheel to rotate
Motion motor, motion motor lower end be equipped with motor fixing seat, Zhong Tai is fixed in motor fixing seat lower end.
Further, slinging mechanism includes that lower end is respectively mounted the lifting guiding element a pair for being fixed on upper mounting plate, is gone up and down on guiding element
It is cased with lifting assembly, lifting assembly side is equipped with the component of slinging for slinging screening portion, and lifting guiding element is for being oriented to lifting group
The lifting of part.
Further, lifting guiding element includes being respectively mounted the chassis a pair for being fixed on upper mounting plate, and the forming of chassis upper surface is framed
Shape guide block, two outer wall of frame shape guide block are equipped with limit plate a pair, are in be formed with rack gear in array at equal intervals between each pair of limit plate.
Further, lifting assembly includes the lifter plate for being placed on frame shape guide block, and lifter plate upper surface is mounted with bearing
Four pairs of seat, bearing block are respectively positioned on limit plate two sides, and bearing block is each equipped with that drive shaft two is right, and drive shaft is each equipped with gear, tooth
Wheel is respectively positioned between each pair of bearing block, and gear is intermeshed with rack gear, and drive shaft one end is equipped with lifting motor, lifting motor
Lower end, which is respectively mounted, is fixed on lifter plate, is equipped with arc shell on the outside of gear, arc shell lower end is both secured to lifter plate.
Further, sling component include be fixed on lifter plate lower surface lower extending plate two it is right, between each pair of lower extending plate
It is fixed with transverse slat a pair, transverse slat is installed with moving mass a pair, is formed with stringer board between moving mass, stringer board lower surface, which is formed with, hangs
Plate, platform sling are equipped with key-shaped hole, and it is several to be installed with sunpender in key-shaped hole, spill hanging piece are equipped on sunpender, spill hanging piece lower end is all provided with
There is lifting rope, lifting rope lower end is equipped with suspension hook.
The advantages of above-mentioned technical proposal, is:
1, screening portion, the screenings at different levels for sea eel.The quantity in screening portion is generally disposed as two and two or more, existingly
The fishpond of eel culture divides three-level, but different with cultivation specification for the cultivation standard of different breeding field, therefore will screening
Net can carry out the adjustment of adaptability according to the difference of fishpond series, and screening portion mainly by bottom frame, sill strip, angle support plate, on
Frame, hanging ring and sieve composition, wherein bottom frame, sill strip and angle support plate have collectively constituted the skeleton of screening, and upper ledge can make
The bottom frame in screening portion is not contacted with the bottom surface in fishpond, the screening portion for the different levels for providing space for sea eel excreta, and being arranged
It can be adjusted according to the series in fishpond, the fish in fishpond is sieved with facilitating, for sea eel, due to its individual
Between food-intake when it is different, the weight that different food-intakes will lead to sea eel is different, and weight reaction is main in sea eel shape
Show as the volume of sea eel, and if sea eel is sieved according to the weight of sea eel and is not bonded reality, therefore it is logical in screening
It is often sieved according to the body size of sea eel, in the present invention, by means of the screening portion of different levels, mainly by means of difference
The mesh number size of Screening Network sieves sea eel in level screening portion, and the principle of screening is to be placed in level-one in sea eel fry
It can start to sieve when being raised and train in pond, that is to say, that when sea eel fry is placed in level-one fishpond, screening portions at different levels are placed in
In level-one fishpond, of course for preventing sea eel fry from entering bottom of pond, the barrel hole size of the Screening Network in outermost screening portion is true
It protects sea eel fry not passing through, after the completion of each screening portion is placed, sea eel fry is placed in screening portion, is started to sea eel fish
Seedling is raised and train, and after raising and train a period of time and when sea eel fry can be fed by domestication, is carried out classification to sea eel and is fed
It supports, classification, which is fed, mainly carries out breed in grades according to the difference of different sea eel food-intakes, to improve the yield of sea eel, together
When avoid the waste of feed.And during sea eel fry is raised and train, due to the food-intake different building shape of different sea eels then occur compared with
Big variation needs the screening by each level to sling when needing to sieve, to ensure that there are enough eels between each screening portion
The space of fish life, sea eel can move about automatically, and during travelling, figure is biggish can only to pass through the biggish screening of eyelet
Net, and figure is lesser rests on movement between outermost layer and sublevel screening portion, inevitably has a small amount of eel certainly
In fish movement to the screening portion of next level, after screening continues for some time, by means of slinging mechanism for screening portion one by one
It is transferred in other fishponds at different levels, completes the screening operation of sea eel；
2, guide part, the motion guide for movement mechanism.Guide part is fixedly connected by bottom plate, inversion spill limit plate, cross
The board group component fixed at the lower end that, wherein bottom plate is guide part, bottom plate, which fixes on the ground, facilitates movement mechanism to move；Ten
Word is fixedly connected plate mainly for the connection relationship of reinforced inversion spill limit plate and bottom plate, to improve the structure jail of guide part
Solidity is inverted spill limit plate, can play a part of limition orientation to movement mechanism, prevent movement mechanism occur turning on one's side etc. it is existing
As to improve the kinetic stability of whole device；
3, movement mechanism, for driving the movement for slinging mechanism.Movement mechanism is made of slide assemblies, connecting plate, driving assembly,
Slide assemblies to the driving campaign of driving assembly play supporting movement guiding, for movement mechanism kinetic stability play it is important
Effect, connecting plate connect together driving assembly with slide assemblies；
Slide assemblies are made of upper mounting plate, sliding seat, bull stick, movable pulley, and upper mounting plate provides mounting platform to sling mechanism, sliding
Driving wheel facilitates slide assemblies and is slided, and prevents movement mechanism from turning on one's side during exercise because its be placed in be inverted it is recessed
In shape limit plate.
Driving assembly is moved by motion motor driving wheel, and wheel is also placed into and is inverted in spill limit plate, thus
Ensure that movement mechanism will not turn on one's side during exercise.
4, mechanism is sling, for slinging and shifting screening portion.Mechanism is sling by lifting guiding element, lifting assembly and slings group
Part composition slings component for slinging screening portion and completes screening portion wherein lifting guiding element is used to be oriented to the lifting of lifting assembly
Transfer tasks；
Lifting guiding element is made of chassis, frame shape guide block, limit plate and rack gear, and chassis is bolted on upper mounting plate, frame
Shape guide block plays guiding role to lifting assembly, while being empty structure centered on being arranged, and mitigates the weight bearing of movement mechanism.
Lifting assembly is formed by covering the lifter plate in frame shape guide block, bearing block, drive shaft, gear, lifting motor, lifting
Motor provides power for the rotation of gear, and wheel and rack interaction moves upwards lifting assembly, and bearing block is by rack gear
It props up, protecting crust, which can prevent sundries from entering, influences lift work in gear.
Component is sling, is made of lower extending plate, transverse slat, moving mass, stringer board, platform sling, sunpender, spill hanging piece, lifting rope, moving mass
It is through on transverse slat and facilitates moving mass that stringer board is driven to be moved forward and backward, so that suspension hook is facilitated to be through in loser, platform sling and key
Shape hole is arranged also for different according to the spacing between screening portion hanging ring, and this design method will facilitate suspension hook to be hooked in
On hanging ring, to facilitate the transfer tasks in screening portion.
5, the present invention is convenient sieves sea eel according to different weight, easy to operate, can be effectively prevented from sea eel
Screening sea eel is damaged, shift with automatically realizing sea eel, reduce the working strength of poultry feeders, improve sea eel sieve
Component efficiency has stronger practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows screening portion three-dimensional structure diagrams one.
Fig. 3 shows screening portion three-dimensional structure diagram two.
Fig. 4 shows movement mechanism assembly three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 shows movement mechanism and slings mechanism assembly three-dimensional structure diagram one.
Fig. 6 shows movement mechanism and slings mechanism assembly partial cutaway view.
Fig. 7 shows movement mechanism and slings mechanism assembly three-dimensional structure diagram two.
Fig. 8 shows movement mechanism and slings mechanism assembly three-dimensional structure diagram three.
Fig. 9 shows partial enlarged view at A.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention do into
The detailed description of one step.
As shown in figs. 1-9, a kind of townhouse formula eel culture screening plant, comprising:
It is several to be placed in the screening portion 2 in fishpond 1；
Guide part 5 set on 1 two sides of fishpond is a pair of；
Movement mechanism 6 set on guide part 5 is a pair of；
7 a pair of mechanism is sling set on movement mechanism 6；
The quantity at least two in fishpond 1, the quantity at least two in screening portion 2；
Screening portion 2 is used for the screenings at different levels of sea eel；
Mechanism 7 is sling for slinging and shifting screening portion 2；
Movement mechanism 6 slings the movement of mechanism 7 for driving；
Guide part 5 is used for the motion guide of movement mechanism 6.
Screening portion 2 includes bottom frame 20, and 20 inner wall of bottom frame has sill strip 21 several in equally spaced array, 20 upper surface four of bottom frame
22 two pairs of angle support plate are vertically equipped at angle, if having backplate 23 in equally spaced array between adjacent pair angle support plate 22
Dry, support plate 22 upper end in angle is equipped with upper ledge 25, and there are hanging ring 24 in 25 two sidewalls of upper ledge in equally spaced array, and 24 upper end of hanging ring is equipped with
Fall eye 240, sieve 26, when sea eel is sieved, outermost sieve are fixed on the framework inner wall that bottom frame 20 and angle support plate 22 are formed
Branch 2 is located in fishpond 1, and the screening portion 2 of sublevel is placed in outermost screening portion 2, and each outer wall in the screening portion 2 of sublevel
It is in contact with the sieve 26 in outermost screening portion 2, remaining each screening portion 2 follows, and the screening portion 2 of next hierarchical level is placed in one
In the screening portion 2 of level.
Guide part 5 includes the bottom plate 50 for being mounted on 1 two sides of fishpond, and 50 upper surface two sides of bottom plate are fixed with inversion spill
Limit plate 51 is a pair of, is inverted between spill limit plate 51 there are gap, is inverted 51 outer wall of spill limit plate and is respectively and fixedly provided with cross phase
The outer wall of bottom plate 50 is fixed in fixed fixed board 52, cross 52 lower end of plate that is fixedly connected.
Movement mechanism 6 includes that lower end is located at 60 a pair of slide assemblies being inverted in spill limit plate 51, for connecting sliding
The connecting plate 61 of component 60, set on 61 middle position of connecting plate and lower end is set to the driving assembly being inverted in spill limit plate 51
62, driving assembly 62 is for driving slide assemblies 60 to move.
Slide assemblies 60 include positioned at the upper mounting plate 600 for being inverted 51 top of spill limit plate, and 600 lower surface of upper mounting plate is in pair
It is formed with 601 a pair of sliding seat with claiming, sliding seat 601 is respectively positioned on the gap location being inverted between spill limit plate 51, sliding seat 601
Lower end is installed with bull stick 602, and bull stick 602 extends to the outside of sliding seat 601, and the elongated end of bull stick 602 is each equipped with sliding
Wheel 603, movable pulley 603, which is respectively positioned on, to be inverted in spill limit plate 51.
Driving assembly 62 includes the middle platform 620 set on 61 middle position two sides of connecting plate, and middle 620 is located at inversion spill limit
The top of position plate 51, middle 620 lower surfaces are fixed with drive seat 621, and drive seat 621, which is located at, is inverted between spill limit plate 51
Gap location is equipped with U-lag 622, the upper end opening of U-lag 622, and open end inside drive seat 621 and extends for connecting plate 61,
621 lower end of drive seat is equipped with shaft 623, and 623 both ends of shaft are equipped with wheel 624, and wheel 624, which is located at, is inverted spill limit plate
In 51,623 middle position of shaft is equipped with driven wheel 625, and driven wheel 625 is located in U-lag 622, and driven wheel 625 is wound with belt
626 is several, and 626 upper end of belt is equipped with driving wheel 627, and driving wheel 627 is equipped with the movement electricity for driving driving wheel 627 to rotate
Machine 628,628 lower end of motion motor are equipped with motor fixing seat 629, and 629 lower end of motor fixing seat is fixed on middle 620.
Slinging mechanism 7 includes that lower end is respectively mounted 70 a pair of lifting guiding element for being fixed on upper mounting plate 600, goes up and down and covers on guiding element 70
There is a lifting assembly 71,71 side of lifting assembly, which is equipped with, slings component 72 for sling screening portion 2, and lifting guiding element 70 is for being oriented to
The lifting of lifting assembly 71.
Lifting guiding element 70 includes being respectively mounted 700 a pair of chassis for being fixed on upper mounting plate 600, and 700 upper surface of chassis is formed with
Frame shape guide block 701, it is a pair of that 701 liang of outer walls of frame shape guide block are equipped with limit plate 702, in battle array at equal intervals between each pair of limit plate 702
It is formed with rack gear 703 to column.
Lifting assembly 71 includes the lifter plate 710 for being placed on frame shape guide block 701, and 710 upper surface of lifter plate is mounted with axis
711 4 pairs of seat are held, bearing block 711 is respectively positioned on 702 two sides of limit plate, and bearing block 711 is each equipped with 712 two pairs of drive shaft, driving
Axis 712 is each equipped with gear 713, and gear 713 is respectively positioned between each pair of bearing block 711, and gear 713 is mutually nibbled with rack gear 703
It closes, 712 one end of drive shaft is equipped with lifting motor 714, and 714 lower end of lifting motor, which is respectively mounted, is fixed on lifter plate 710, gear
713 outsides are equipped with arc shell 715, and 715 lower end of arc shell is both secured to lifter plate 710.
Slinging component 72 includes being fixed on 720 two pairs of lower extending plate of 710 lower surface of lifter plate, between each pair of lower extending plate 720
It is a pair of to be respectively and fixedly provided with transverse slat 721, transverse slat 721 is installed with 722 a pair of moving mass, is formed with stringer board 723 between moving mass 722, indulges
723 lower surface of plate is formed with platform sling 724, and platform sling 724 is equipped with key-shaped hole 725, and it is several to be installed with sunpender 726 in key-shaped hole 725, sunpender
Spill hanging piece 727 is equipped on 726,727 lower end of spill hanging piece is equipped with lifting rope 728, and 728 lower end of lifting rope is equipped with suspension hook 729.
A specific embodiment of the invention be divided into screening portion 2 to the screening of sea eel, sling mechanism 7 sling screening portion 2 and
Movement mechanism 6 makes to sling drive screening portion 2, mechanism 7 to three steps of the movement of next stage fishpond 1:
One, screening of the screening portion 2 to sea eel:
Sea eel fry completed training in level-one fishpond 1 and after growth a period of time, needed to stop before coming into effect screening
The feeding of sea eel, and the lamp that fishpond bottom of pond is set intermittently is being opened, so that it is guaranteed that sea eel can move about to bottom of pond, In
It needs for be turned up to certain altitude in each screening portion 2 before screening, and ensures that there is enough sea eels between each level screening portion 2
The space of life, in this way, being lured by continual light irradiance, the lesser sea eel of figure, which will move about to outermost layer and sublevel, is sieved
At space between branch 2, and biggish fish is located at sublevel screening portion since figure causes it to cannot pass through sublevel screening portion 2
In space between 2 and third layer screening portion 2, and bigger sea eel is not enough to incite somebody to action across third layer screening portion 2 due to its figure
In third layer screening portion 2, after the sea eel quantity in each space is substantially constant, come into effect screening portion slings work
Industry；
Two, it slings mechanism 7 and slings screening portion 2: before slinging, needing for each suspension hook 729 to be through at each hanging ring 24 of third layer
Loser 240 in, then start lifting motor 714, will rotate in the drive lower gear 713 of lifting motor 714, gear
It is intermeshed in 713 rotation processes with rack gear 703, drives screening portion 2 to move upwards so that slinging mechanism 7；
Three, movement mechanism 6, which makes to sling mechanism 7, is transferred to next stage fishpond 1 for screening portion 2.Start motion motor 628, is moving
Wheel 624 moves on bottom plate 50 under the driving of motor 628, and slide assemblies 60 also move simultaneously, by 2 turns of third level screening portion
It moves in corresponding fishpond；
Four, such as reciprocating operation of abovementioned steps two and three, until all screening portions all place and finish.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, it is clear that those skilled in the art
Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention by member without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.If in this way, of the invention
Within the scope of the claims of the present invention and its equivalent technology, then the present invention is also intended to encompass these to these modifications and variations
Including modification and variation.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of townhouse formula eel culture screening plant characterized by comprising
It is several to be placed in the screening portion (2) in fishpond (1)；
Guide part (5) set on fishpond (1) two sides is a pair of；
Movement mechanism (6) set on guide part (5) is a pair of；
Mechanism (7) a pair is sling set on movement mechanism (6)；
The quantity at least two in fishpond (1), the quantity at least two of screening portion (2)；
Screening portion (2) is used for the screenings at different levels of sea eel；
Mechanism (7) are sling for slinging and shifting screening portion (2)；
Movement mechanism (6) slings mechanism (7) movement for driving；
Guide part (5) is used for the motion guide of movement mechanism (6).
2. townhouse formula eel culture screening plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that screening portion (2) include bottom
Frame (20), bottom frame (20) inner wall have sill strip (21) several in equally spaced array, and bottom frame (20) upper surface four corners are vertically set
There are (22) two pairs of angle support plate, has backplate (23) several in equally spaced array between adjacent pair angle support plate (22), angle
Support plate (22) upper end is equipped with upper ledge (25), and upper ledge (25) two sidewalls have hanging ring (24) in equally spaced array, on hanging ring (24)
End is equipped with eye (240), is fixed with sieve (26) on the framework inner wall of bottom frame (20) and angle support plate (22) formation；
When sea eel is sieved, outermost screening portion (2) is located in fishpond (1), and the screening portion (2) of sublevel is placed in outermost screening
In portion (2), and each outer wall in the screening portion (2) of sublevel is in contact with the sieve (26) of outermost screening portion (2), remaining is each
Screening portion (2) follows, and the screening portion (2) of next hierarchical level is placed in the screening portion (2) of a level, and the screening of next level
Screening portion (2) mesh number of portion (2) sieve (26) mesh number always greater than a upper level.
3. townhouse formula eel culture screening plant according to claim 2, which is characterized in that guide part (5) includes peace
Dress is fixed on the bottom plate (50) of fishpond (1) two sides, and bottom plate (50) upper surface two sides, which are fixed with, is inverted spill limit plate (51) a pair,
It is inverted between spill limit plate (51) there are gap, is inverted spill limit plate (51) outer wall and is respectively and fixedly provided with cross and be fixedly connected plate
(52), the outer walls of bottom plate (50) is fixed in cross plate (52) lower end that is fixedly connected.
4. townhouse formula eel culture screening plant according to claim 3, which is characterized in that movement mechanism (6) includes
Lower end is located at slide assemblies (60) a pair being inverted in spill limit plate (51), for connecting the connecting plate of slide assemblies (60)
(61), it is set to connecting plate (61) middle position and lower end is set to the driving assembly (62) being inverted in spill limit plate (51)；
Driving assembly (62) is for driving slide assemblies (60) to move.
5. townhouse formula eel culture screening plant according to claim 4, which is characterized in that slide assemblies (60) include
Positioned at the upper mounting plate (600) being inverted above spill limit plate (51), upper mounting plate (600) lower surface is in symmetrically to be formed with sliding seat
(601) a pair of, sliding seat (601) is respectively positioned on the gap location being inverted between spill limit plate (51), and sliding seat (601) lower end is worn
Have bull stick (602), bull stick (602) extends to the outside of sliding seat (601), and the elongated end of bull stick (602) is each equipped with sliding
It takes turns (603), movable pulley (603), which is respectively positioned on, to be inverted in spill limit plate (51).
6. townhouse formula eel culture screening plant according to claim 4, which is characterized in that driving assembly (62) includes
Middle platform (620) set on connecting plate (61) middle position two sides, middle (620) is located at the top for being inverted spill limit plate (51),
Middle (620) lower surface is fixed with drive seat (621), and drive seat (621) is located at the gap being inverted between spill limit plate (51)
Place, drive seat (621) is internal to be equipped with U-lag (622), the upper end opening of U-lag (622), and open end extends for connecting plate
(61), drive seat (621) lower end is equipped with shaft (623), and shaft (623) both ends are equipped with wheel (624), wheel (624) position
In being inverted in spill limit plate (51), shaft (623) middle position is equipped with driven wheel (625), and driven wheel (625) is located at U-shaped
In slot (622), driven wheel (625) is wound with that belt (626) is several, and belt (626) upper end is equipped with driving wheel (627), driving wheel
(627) it is equipped with the motion motor (628) for driving driving wheel (627) to rotate, motion motor (628) lower end is solid equipped with motor
Zhong Tai (620) are fixed in reservation (629), motor fixing seat (629) lower end.
7. townhouse formula eel culture screening plant according to claim 5, which is characterized in that slinging mechanism (7) includes
Lower end is respectively mounted lifting guiding element (70) a pair for being fixed on upper mounting plate (600), is cased with lifting assembly (71) in lifting guiding element (70),
Lifting assembly (71) side is equipped with for slinging slinging component (72) for screening portion (2), and lifting guiding element (70) is for being oriented to lifting
The lifting of component (71).
8. townhouse formula eel culture screening plant according to claim 7, which is characterized in that going up and down guiding element (70) includes
It is respectively mounted chassis (700) a pair for being fixed on upper mounting plate (600), chassis (700) upper surface shapes framed shape guide block (701), frame
(701) two outer wall of shape guide block is equipped with limit plate (702) a pair, is in shape in array at equal intervals between each pair of limit plate (702)
There are rack gear (703).
9. townhouse formula eel culture screening plant according to claim 7, which is characterized in that lifting assembly (71) includes
It is placed on the lifter plate (710) of frame shape guide block (701), lifter plate (710) upper surface is mounted with (711) four pairs of bearing block, axis
It holds seat (711) and is respectively positioned on limit plate (702) two sides, bearing block (711) is each equipped with (712) two pairs of drive shaft, drive shaft (712)
Be each equipped with gear (713), gear (713) is respectively positioned between each pair of bearing block (711), gear (713) with rack gear (703) phase
Mutually engagement, drive shaft (712) one end are equipped with lifting motor (714), and lifting motor (714) lower end, which is respectively mounted, is fixed on lifter plate
(710), it is equipped with arc shell (715) on the outside of gear (713), arc shell (715) lower end is both secured to lifter plate (710).
10. townhouse formula eel culture screening plant according to claim 9, which is characterized in that sling component (72) packet
(720) two pairs of lower extending plate for being fixed on lifter plate (710) lower surface are included, are respectively and fixedly provided with transverse slat between each pair of lower extending plate (720)
(721) a pair of, transverse slat (721) is installed with moving mass (722) a pair, is formed with stringer board (723), stringer board between moving mass (722)
(723) lower surface is formed with platform sling (724), and platform sling (724) is equipped with key-shaped hole (725), and key-shaped hole is installed with sunpender in (725)
(726) several, it is equipped on sunpender (726) spill hanging piece (727), spill hanging piece (727) lower end is equipped with lifting rope (728), hangs
Rope (728) lower end is equipped with suspension hook (729), and when screening portion (2) transfer is transported, suspension hook (729) is through at the loser of hanging ring (24)
(240) in.
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| TW474211U (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2002-01-21 | Taiwan Fisheries Res Inst | Integral system for classifying, measuring and conveying eels |
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| CN110419483B (en) | 2021-11-05 |
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