CN213939359U

CN213939359U - Automatic feeding and grading device

Info

Publication number: CN213939359U
Application number: CN202022655301.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈明国; 魏森; 陈锐
Original assignee: Jiang'an Qicaihu Special Aquaculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiang'an Qicaihu Special Aquaculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-17
Filing date: 2020-11-17
Publication date: 2021-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-17

Abstract

An automated feeding grading device comprising: a lower support assembly; the grading component is arranged on the lower supporting component and comprises a supporting rod arranged on the lower supporting component, a frame plate is arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod, rotating plates are arranged between the frame plate and the lower supporting component and are arranged in an equal interval array, rotating rods are arranged at two ends of each rotating plate, the rotating rods positioned at the lower end are arranged on the lower supporting component, the rotating rods positioned at the upper end are arranged on the frame plate, gears are arranged on the rotating rods positioned at the upper end, the gears are matched with worms, rotating seats are arranged at two ends of each worm, rotating shafts are arranged on the worms positioned at the same side and are arranged on the rotating seats, a motor is connected to one end of each rotating shaft, and the motor is arranged on the frame plate; and the upper hanging component is arranged at the upper end of the frame plate. The utility model discloses conveniently carry out the screening operation of eel, rely on the needs of eel feed to carry out the screening of eel in the operation, improved the efficiency of eel screening, reduced operating personnel's working strength, can realize automatic eel screening, have stronger practicality.

Description

Automatic feeding and grading device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an eel raising equipment correlation technique field especially relates to an automatic change grading plant of throwing something and feeding.

Background

Eel, another name: eel, white eel, steamed bread, Japanese eel. Eel is a generic term for species belonging to the order anguillales. Also called eel, is a fish with the appearance similar to long-strip snakelike shape and has the basic characteristics of fish. Furthermore, eel has migration characteristics similar to salmon. Eel fishes are similar to snakes but have no scales and are generally produced in saltwater and freshwater junctional sea.

The eel can not be artificially propagated due to the reproduction mode, the fry can be caught only in a specific time period for breeding, the generalized breeding is carried out in the early breeding stage, after a period of breeding, the eel is classified according to the difference of individual size, the growth rate of the eel is improved by the way, in order to facilitate the feeding of the eels during the culture process, an induced feeding mode is adopted, which facilitates the culture of operators, in eel classification, the eel is usually classified by a drainage screen, but the eel classification has a large working area, so that the efficiency of classification is increased, meanwhile, the existing feeding platforms are arranged in the culture pond, and certain influence is caused on the water environment of the culture pond in the long-term feeding process.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an automatic change grading plant of throwing something and feeding to solve above-mentioned prior art not enough, conveniently carry out the screening operation of eel, rely on the needs of eel feed to carry out the screening of eel in the operation, improved the efficiency of eel screening, reduced operating personnel's working strength, can realize automatic eel screening, have stronger practicality.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the following technologies are adopted:

an automated feeding grading device comprising:

a lower support assembly;

the grading component is arranged on the lower supporting component and comprises four supporting rods arranged on the lower supporting component, a frame plate is arranged at the upper end of each supporting rod, rotating plates are arranged on each side surface between each frame plate and the lower supporting component in an equally-spaced array, rotating rods are arranged at two ends of each rotating plate, the rotating rods at the lower end are arranged on the lower supporting component, the rotating rods at the upper end are arranged on the frame plates, gears are arranged on the rotating rods at the upper end, the gears are matched with worms, rotating seats are arranged at two ends of each worm, rotating shafts are arranged on the worms at the same side and are arranged on the rotating seats, one ends of the rotating shafts are connected with motors;

and the upper hanging component is arranged at the upper end of the frame plate.

Further, the lower supporting assembly comprises a bottom plate, the supporting rods are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate, four corners of the bottom plate extend downwards and are provided with downwards extending cylinders, openings are formed in the outer wall of the downwards extending cylinder, the downwards extending cylinders are all penetrated by inner penetrating rods, lower ends of the inner penetrating rods are provided with supporting discs, openings at the lower ends of the downwards extending cylinders are provided with fixed convex plates, the fixed convex plates are provided with lead screws, the lead screws are all screwed with moving bosses, inner side ends of the moving bosses are provided with guiding arc plates, the downwards extending cylinders are sleeved with the guiding arc plates, the guiding arc plates are provided with inner connecting plates extending inwards, the inner connecting plates are all penetrated through the openings, and the inner side ends of the inner connecting plates are fixed on the inner penetrating rods.

Further, the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of lower through holes.

Furthermore, the supporting disc is provided with a plurality of through holes.

Further, the upper hanging component comprises four upper extending rods arranged on the frame plate, a top plate is arranged at the upper end of each upper extending rod, a plurality of bulbs are arranged at the lower end of the top plate, the four side walls of the top plate all extend downwards to form a cover plate, an upper hanging rod which extends upwards is arranged on the top plate, and a hook is arranged at the upper end of the upper hanging rod.

Furthermore, four sides of the rotating plate are all arc-shaped structures.

The technical scheme has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses conveniently carry out the screening operation of eel, rely on the needs of eel feed to carry out the screening of eel in the operation, improved the efficiency of eel screening, reduced operating personnel's working strength, can realize automatic eel screening, have stronger practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment.

Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of the second embodiment.

Fig. 3 shows a partial enlarged view at a.

Fig. 4 shows a partial enlarged view at B.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the products of the present invention are used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The terms "parallel", "perpendicular", etc. do not require that the components be absolutely parallel or perpendicular, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "parallel" merely means that the directions are more parallel relative to "perpendicular," and does not mean that the structures are necessarily perfectly parallel, but may be slightly tilted.

Furthermore, the terms "substantially", and the like are intended to indicate that the relative terms are not necessarily strictly required, but may have some deviation. For example: "substantially equal" does not mean absolute equality, but because absolute equality is difficult to achieve in actual production and operation, certain deviations generally exist. Thus, in addition to absolute equality, "substantially equal" also includes the above-described case where there is some deviation. In this case, unless otherwise specified, terms such as "substantially", and the like are used in a similar manner to those described above.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an automatic feeding grading device includes: a lower supporting component 1, a grading component 2 and an upper hoisting component 3.

The lower supporting assembly 1 comprises a bottom plate 10, four corners of the bottom plate 10 all extend downwards to form a downwards extending barrel 11, the outer wall of the downwards extending barrel 11 is provided with an opening 110, the downwards extending barrel 11 is provided with an inner penetrating rod 12 in a penetrating mode, the lower end of the inner penetrating rod 12 is provided with a supporting disc 13, the opening 110 at the lower end of the downwards extending barrel 11 is provided with a fixed convex plate 14, the fixed convex plate 14 is provided with a lead screw 15, the lead screw 15 is provided with a movable boss 16 in a rotating mode, the inner side end of the movable boss 16 is provided with a guide arc plate 17, the downwards extending barrel 11 is sleeved with the guide arc plate 17, the guide arc plate 17 extends inwards to form an inner connecting plate 18, the inner connecting plate 18 penetrates through the opening 110, and the inner side end of the inner connecting plate 18 is fixed on the inner penetrating rod 12. The base plate 10 is formed with a plurality of lower eyelets 100. The support disk 13 is formed with a plurality of through holes 130.

Grading subassembly 2, locate bottom plate 10's lower support assembly 1, including installing in lower support assembly 1's bracing piece 20 four, 20 upper ends of bracing piece are equipped with deckle board 21, every side between deckle board 21 and the lower support assembly 1 all is equipped with equidistant array and changes board 23, the both ends of changeing board 23 all are equipped with dwang 22, lower support assembly 1 is all located to the dwang 22 that is located the lower extreme, deckle board 21 is all located to the dwang 22 that is located the upper end, the dwang 22 that is located the upper end all is equipped with gear 24, gear 24 all cooperates worm 25, the worm 25 both ends all are equipped with rotates seat 26, the worm 25 that is located the homonymy all is equipped with pivot 27, pivot 27 all locates and rotates seat 26, the one end of pivot 27 all is connected with motor 28, motor 28 is installed in deckle board 21, it is the arc structure to change four sides of board 23.

The upper hanging component 3 comprises four upper extending rods 30 arranged on the frame plate 21, a top plate 31 is arranged at the upper end of each upper extending rod 30, a plurality of bulbs 32 are arranged at the lower end of each top plate 31, cover plates 33 are arranged on four side walls of each top plate 31 in a downward extending mode, an upper hanging rod 34 is arranged on each top plate 31 in a upward extending mode, and a hook 35 is arranged at the upper end of each upper hanging rod 34.

The device is not enough according to characteristics among the prior art and existence among the prior art, through lower support assembly 1, hierarchical subassembly 2, hang subassembly 3 on at the in-process of eel feed, sieve the eel, can effectual improvement eel screening efficiency, can realize the automatic screening operation of eel basically, simultaneously, the device can also act as and eat the platform and carry out the hierarchical breed to the eel, thereby carry out hierarchical the breeding to the eel under the condition of not sieving, the device still conveniently cleans simultaneously, improve the clean degree in indoor culture pond, improve the output of eel.

The lower support assembly 1 is used for supporting the lower end of the whole device, wherein the lower eyelet 100 arranged on the bottom plate 10 reduces the buoyancy to the bottom plate 10 when the whole device moves downwards, and simultaneously, the lower extension tube 11 arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate 10 and the inner eyelet rod 12 with adjustable length arranged in the lower extension tube 11 support the whole device, before operation, the position of the supporting disc 13 needs to be adjusted through the rotating screw rod 15 according to the depth of the culture pond, so that the whole device is supported through the supporting disc 13, wherein the lifting difficulty of the whole device is caused by the fact that bottom mud in the culture pond and the supporting disc 13 are connected is prevented, corresponding through holes 130 are arranged on the supporting disc 13, negative pressure can be prevented from being generated between the supporting disc 13 and the bottom mud through the through holes 130, and the lifting of the whole device is facilitated.

The grading component 2 is used for grading feeding of eels or screening of eels conveniently, in operation, each motor 28 is started, each rotating shaft 27 rotates under the driving of the motor 28, the rotating shafts 27 rotate to drive each worm 25 to rotate, the worm 25 rotates to drive the gear 24 to rotate, so that the rotating plates 23 rotate, the distance between the rotating plates 23 is increased or decreased when the rotating plates 23 rotate, the distance between the rotating plates 23 is smaller during initial screening, at the moment, the small eels are fed through the gaps between the rotating plates 23 or are guided to enter the eel feeding table to be transferred, and then the distance between the rotating plates 23 is gradually increased until the eels with different body sizes can be fed or screened.

It is connected through with overhead hoist to go up to hang subassembly 3 to conveniently carry out the removal of whole device, wherein in order to carry out the induced feed of eel, consequently set up corresponding bulb 32, the simultaneous four lateral walls at roof 31 have also set up corresponding cover plate 33 and have conveniently carried out gathering together of light, and the couple 35 that sets up in roof 31 upper end makes things convenient for whole device and overhead hoist to connect, thereby conveniently carries out the transfer when eel is hierarchical and the cleanness of whole device.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is obvious that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding grading device is characterized by comprising:

a lower support assembly (1);

the grading component (2) is arranged on the lower supporting component (1) and comprises four supporting rods (20) arranged on the lower supporting component (1), a frame plate (21) is arranged at the upper end of each supporting rod (20), rotating plates (23) are arranged on each side surface between each frame plate (21) and the corresponding lower supporting component (1) in an equally-spaced array, rotating rods (22) are arranged at two ends of each rotating plate (23), the rotating rods (22) at the lower ends are arranged on the lower supporting component (1), the rotating rods (22) at the upper ends are arranged on the frame plates (21), gears (24) are arranged on the rotating rods (22) at the upper ends, worms (25) are matched with the gears (24), rotating seats (26) are arranged at two ends of each worm (25), rotating shafts (27) are arranged on the same side, the rotating seats (26) are arranged on the rotating shafts (27), and motors (28) are connected to one, the motor (28) is arranged on the frame plate (21);

the upper hanging component (3) is arranged at the upper end of the frame plate (21).

2. The automatic feeding grading device according to claim 1, wherein the lower support assembly (1) comprises a bottom plate (10), support rods (20) are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate (10), four corners of the bottom plate (10) are provided with downward extending cylinders (11) extending downwards, openings (110) are formed in the outer walls of the downward extending cylinders (11), inner penetrating rods (12) penetrate through the downward extending cylinders (11), support discs (13) are arranged at the lower ends of the inner penetrating rods (12), fixed convex plates (14) are arranged at the openings (110) at the lower ends of the downward extending cylinders (11), screw rods (15) are arranged on the fixed convex plates (14), movable bosses (16) are screwed on the screw rods (15), guide arc plates (17) are arranged at the inner side ends of the movable bosses (16), the guide arc plates (17) are sleeved on the downward extending cylinders (11), inner connecting plates (18) extend inwards from the guide arc plates (17), and the inner connecting plates (18) penetrate through the openings (110), the inner side end of the inner connecting plate (18) is fixed on the inner through rod (12).

3. An automated feeding grading device according to claim 2, characterized in that the base plate (10) is formed with a number of lower eyelets (100).

4. An automated feeding grading device according to claim 2, characterized in that the stay disc (13) is formed with a number of perforations (130).

5. The automatic feeding grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper hanging component (3) comprises four upper extending rods (30) arranged on the frame plate (21), a top plate (31) is arranged at the upper end of each upper extending rod (30), a plurality of bulbs (32) are arranged at the lower end of each top plate (31), a cover plate (33) is arranged on each of the four side walls of each top plate (31) in a downward extending manner, a plurality of upper hanging rods (34) are arranged on each top plate (31) in an upward extending manner, and a hook (35) is arranged at the upper end of each upper hanging rod (34).

6. An automated feeding grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that the four sides of the turning plate (23) are all arc-shaped.