CN110419390B

CN110419390B - Automatic moisture adjusting device for edible mushroom cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN110419390B
Application number: CN201910802294.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任海英; 朱文峰; 张永超
Original assignee: Chenzhou Beihu Xiaoxinnongbaiwang Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Chenzhou Beihu xiaoxinnongbaiwang Ecological Agriculture Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-08-28
Filing date: 2019-08-28
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2039-08-28
Also published as: CN110419390A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fungus cultivation, and discloses an automatic moisture regulating device for edible fungus cultivation, which comprises: the body, the last fixed surface of body installs two symmetrical fixed frames, and the groove fixed mounting of fixed frame both sides has the crossbearer, the last surface elastic connection of body has compression spring, compression spring's upper end fixedly connected with fixed plate, and the lower fixed surface of fixed plate installs the gas shield, the last fixed surface of fixed plate installs the cotton that absorbs water, the left side fixed mounting of gas shield has the gas baffle, and the left side fixed mounting of gas baffle has the purification ball, the inside lower extreme fixed mounting of body has the mount, two through connecting block fixed mounting between the body. The air isolation plate is matched with the fixing frame, so that the direction of air flow can be changed, the water on the absorbent cotton can be effectively blown away under the condition that the absorbent cotton absorbs excessive water, and the dryness of the absorbent cotton is ensured.

Description

Automatic moisture adjusting device for edible mushroom cultivation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of practical fungus cultivation, in particular to an automatic water regulating device for edible fungus cultivation.

Background

The mushroom is an edible mushroom, is rich in nutrition, and contains abundant proteins, various vitamins and other nutritional ingredients. The mushroom is produced in winter and indoors, so that the mushroom cultivation method has the advantages of no land competition, labor competition, season competition with agriculture, fertilizer competition, less flower workers, high income, simple raw materials and the like, and is a commodity with higher economic value at present. With the development of economy, people slowly understand to overcome the influence caused by adverse environment, a greenhouse cultivation technology is gradually introduced in the mushroom cultivation technology, the operation is convenient by utilizing the greenhouse to cultivate mushrooms, the greenhouse has good heat preservation, the autumn mushrooms are late, a small amount of mushrooms can be grown in winter, the spring mushrooms are grown early, and the high yield of the mushrooms is easily obtained.

At present, in the process of mushroom cultivation, the humidity of a culture medium must be strictly controlled, the humidity in the air is controlled to be about fifty percent to fifty-five percent, and because the temperature of bacterial fermentation is far higher than the room temperature in some culture media, the water vapor contained in the air is easy to liquefy into small water drops to be attached to the outer surface of the culture medium due to temperature difference, the humidity of the outer surface of the culture medium is far larger than the humidity required by the culture medium, so that the moisture content in the culture medium is easy to be too much, and the roots of young mushrooms are easy to rot in the culture medium.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the technical purpose: an automatic moisture regulating device for edible mushroom cultivation, comprising: the body, the last fixed surface of body installs two symmetrical fixed frames, and the groove fixed mounting of fixed frame both sides has the crossbearer, the last surface elastic connection of body has compression spring, compression spring's upper end fixedly connected with fixed plate, and the lower fixed surface of fixed plate installs the gas shield, the last fixed surface of fixed plate installs the cotton that absorbs water, the left side fixed mounting of gas shield has the gas baffle, and the left side fixed mounting of gas baffle has the purification ball, the inside lower extreme fixed mounting of body has the mount, two through connecting block fixed mounting between the body.

Further, the compression spring is located right below the two fixing frames.

Further, the lower extreme of gas barrier runs through and extends to the inside of body.

Furthermore, the water-absorbing cotton is positioned between the two fixed frames, and the diameter of the water-absorbing cotton is matched with the distance between the two fixed frames.

Furthermore, the fixing frame is positioned right below the air baffle plate, and is mainly used for effectively separating water in the downward moving process of the air baffle plate.

Furthermore, one side of the fixing frame, which is close to the absorbent cotton, is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is mainly used for emitting the water in the fixing frame to the absorbent cotton.

Furthermore, the lower end of the fixing frame is matched with the shape of the lower end of the air isolation plate, and the upper end of each air isolation plate is fixedly installed with the lower end of the fixing plate.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this automatic moisture adjusting device is used in domestic fungus cultivation uses through the cooperation of fixed frame and crossbearer, can the effectual space that utilizes, places the culture medium of a plurality of bacteriums.

2. This automatic moisture adjusting device is used in domestic fungus cultivation, through the cooperation of fixed plate with absorb water cotton, can absorb the water of culture medium surface, avoid the water outside the culture medium too much, the condition that the young mushroom that triggers is rotten inside the culture medium.

3. This automatic moisture adjusting device is used in domestic fungus cultivation uses through the cooperation of gas shield with the mount, can change the direction that the air current passes through for under the continuous too much condition of absorbing water, can give away the moisture on the continuous that absorbs water, guaranteed the continuous aridity that absorbs water, and then guaranteed the growing environment of domestic fungus.

4. This automatic moisture adjusting device is used in domestic fungus cultivation uses through the cooperation of keeping off the gas board with purifying ball, can guarantee that the air current only passes through in the body, has avoided the air current to enter into the space that absorbs water cotton place, simultaneously, uses according to purifying ball's cooperation, has guaranteed that the air in the body does not have the production of other bacterial impurity.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the entire front side of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the absorbent cotton of the present invention under normal conditions.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the absorbent cotton of the present invention under water absorption.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing frame, the cross frame, the compression spring, the air-isolating plate and the fixing plate of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a pipe body 1, a fixing frame 2, a cross frame 3, a compression spring 4, an air isolation plate 5, a fixing plate 6, a water absorption cotton 7, an air baffle plate 8, a purification ball 9, a fixing frame 10 and a connecting block 11.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic water content adjusting device for edible mushroom cultivation includes: body 1, the fixed surface of body 1 installs two symmetrical fixed frames 2, and fixed frame 2 is close to the one side that absorbs water cotton 7 and has seted up the through-hole, mainly is for giving the moisture in the fixed frame 2 and gives and give and to absorb water cotton 7 go, and the recess department fixed mounting of fixed frame 2 both sides has crossbearer 3.

Wherein, through the cooperation of fixed frame 2 and crossbearer 3 use, can effectual utilization space, a plurality of culture mediums of placing the bacterial.

The upper surface elastic connection of body 1 has compression spring 4, and compression spring 4 is located two fixed frames 2 between under, and compression spring 4's upper end fixedly connected with fixed plate 6, and the lower fixed surface of fixed plate 6 installs gas barrier 5, and the lower extreme of gas barrier 5 runs through and extends to the inside of body 1, and the last fixed surface of fixed plate 6 installs the cotton 7 that absorbs water.

Wherein, through the cooperation of fixed plate 6 with absorb water cotton 7 and use, can absorb the water of culture medium surface, avoid the water outside the culture medium too much, the condition that the young mushroom rotten in the culture medium inside that arouses.

The water absorption sponge 7 is positioned between the two fixed frames 2, the diameter of the water absorption sponge 7 is matched with the distance between the two fixed frames 2, the left side of the air isolation plate 5 is fixedly provided with an air baffle plate 8, and the left side of the air baffle plate 8 is fixedly provided with a purification ball 9.

Through the cooperation of air baffle 8 and purification ball 9, can guarantee that the air current has avoided entering into the space that absorbs water cotton 7 place when only passing through body 1, simultaneously, uses according to the cooperation of purification ball 9, has guaranteed that the air in the body 1 does not have the production of other bacterial impurity, has guaranteed that the air in the body 1 enters into next body 1 that need absorb water cotton 7 and weather, and the bacterium is attached to on absorbing water cotton 7.

The fixing frame 10 is fixedly mounted at the lower end inside the pipe body 1, the lower end of the fixing frame 10 is matched with the shape of the lower end of the air partition plate 5, the upper end of each air partition plate 5 is fixedly mounted with the lower end of the fixing plate 6, the fixing frame 10 is located under the air partition plate 5, and the fixing frame is mainly used for effectively separating water in the downward moving process of the air partition plate 5 and fixedly mounting the two pipe bodies 1 through the connecting block 11.

Wherein, this automatic moisture adjusting device for domestic fungus is cultivateed uses through the cooperation of gas barrier 5 with mount 10, can change the direction that the air current passes through, effectively absorbs water continuous 7 and absorbs water under the too much circumstances, can give away the moisture on the continuous 7 that absorbs water, has guaranteed the aridity of the continuous 7 that absorbs water.

When the water-absorbing sponge 7 is saturated and cannot absorb water again, the fixing plate 6 can press the air baffle plate 5 to move downwards and move to the lower end of the air baffle plate 5 to be contacted with the fixing frame 10, at the moment, the airflow in the pipe body 1 is cut off and enters the fixing frame 2, as shown in figure 3, the airflow can blow the water-absorbing sponge 7 to be dried, and the excessive water in the fixing frame 2 is taken away, when the water of the water-absorbing sponge 7 is evaporated and dried, the weight is reduced, and then the elasticity of the compression spring 4 is recovered, the fixing plate 6 is pushed up, so that the air-isolating plate 5 is pulled up, and the air flow flows out through the tube body 1, as shown in fig. 2.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic moisture regulating device for edible mushroom cultivation, comprising: body (1), its characterized in that: the water-absorbing pipe is characterized in that two symmetrical fixed frames (2) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the pipe body (1), cross frames (3) are fixedly mounted at grooves on two sides of each fixed frame (2), the upper surface of the pipe body (1) is elastically connected with a compression spring (4), the upper end of each compression spring (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (6), the lower surface of each fixed plate (6) is fixedly mounted with a gas barrier plate (5), the upper surface of each fixed plate (6) is fixedly mounted with water-absorbing cotton (7), the left side of each gas barrier plate (5) is fixedly mounted with a gas barrier plate (8), the left side of each gas barrier plate (8) is fixedly mounted with a purification ball (9), the lower end inside the pipe body (1) is fixedly mounted with a fixed frame (10), and the two pipe bodies (1) are fixedly mounted through a connecting block (11); one side of the fixing frame (2) close to the water absorbent cotton (7) is provided with a through hole.

2. The automatic water content adjusting device for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the compression spring (4) is positioned right below the two fixed frames (2).

3. The automatic water content adjusting device for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the gas barrier (5) penetrates through and extends into the pipe body (1).

4. The automatic water content adjusting device for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water-absorbing cotton (7) is positioned between the two fixed frames (2), and the diameter of the water-absorbing cotton (7) is matched with the distance between the two fixed frames (2).

5. The automatic water content adjusting device for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame (10) is positioned right below the air baffle plate (5).

6. The automatic water content adjusting device for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the fixing frame (10) is matched with the lower end of the air isolation plate (5) in shape, and the upper end of the air isolation plate (5) is fixedly installed with the lower end of the fixing plate (6).