CN110407617A - Polishing system is turned in a kind of high stacking fermentation - Google Patents
Polishing system is turned in a kind of high stacking fermentation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110407617A CN110407617A CN201910639083.1A CN201910639083A CN110407617A CN 110407617 A CN110407617 A CN 110407617A CN 201910639083 A CN201910639083 A CN 201910639083A CN 110407617 A CN110407617 A CN 110407617A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation tank
- moving trolley
- fermentation
- mobile cart
- polishing system
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009421 internal insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high stacking fermentations to turn over polishing system, it is related to environmental protection industry, organic waste treatment technical field, including fermentation tank, the mobile cart being installed on the guide rail one of fermentation tank two sides, moving trolley is provided on mobile cart, there is turner structure in moving trolley, fermentation trench bottom is equipped with aerating pipelines, aerating pipelines are equipped with the jet pipe of several opening upwards, fermentation tank is externally provided with several Aeration fans and connect with aerating pipelines, oxygen concentration monitoring sensor is additionally provided on fermentation tank inner wall to connect with Aeration fan signal, it is low that the present invention solves traditional turner stacking height, power consumption is big, the general problem for the treatment of effect, it can accomplish sufficiently to supply oxygen decomposed, reach innoxious, recycling, the processing result of low energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protection industry, organic waste treatment technical field more particularly to a kind of high stacking fermentations to turn over throwing
System.
Background technique
The mode of the organic waste treatments such as livestock and poultry feces, kitchen garbage is divided to two kinds at present, anaerobic fermentation and aerobic fermentation,
The foul gas etc. that anaerobic fermentation generates is difficult to handle, and seriously pollutes environment.Aerobic fermentation gradually becomes mainstream at present, but aerobic
Need to provide sufficient oxygen, suitable temperature and more complicated decomposed stage.
Used is mostly tank type fermentation currently on the market, and sealing performance is stablized, and mobility is strong, and ferment effect is good,
But energy consumption needed for this kind of mode is larger, and is unable to satisfy decomposed；Although strip style fermentation fermentation time is short, monomer treating capacity
It is small, take up a large area, poor processing effect, the material to have fermented cannot be used directly；Trough type fermentation is due to its good combination property, hair
It is big to open up potentiality, is constantly subjected to favor extensively, most important equipment is exactly turner in trough type fermentation, domestic relatively conventional to turn over throwing
Machine takes up a large area, power consumption is big, treatment effect is general since stacking height is only one meter, and stacking height increases, then easy for
Hypoxgia needs further to study and improve.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned technology, a kind of high stacking fermentation is provided and turns over polishing system, is solved
Traditional turner stacking height is low, and power consumption is big, and treatment effect is general, and stacking height height then supplies oxygen insufficient problem, at raising
While managing effect, energy consumption is reduced.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: polishing system is turned in a kind of high stacking fermentation, including fermentation tank, is installed on fermentation tank
Mobile cart on the guide rail one of two sides moves and is provided with moving trolley on cart, has turner structure in moving trolley, described
Mobile cart is moved along fermentation tank length direction, and the moving direction of mobile cart is vertical with the moving direction of moving trolley, special
Sign is, the turner structure include be installed in moving trolley and be arranged diagonally downward support frame, be fixed on support frame two
The sprocket wheel at end is installed on support frame outside and the carrier bar with sprocket engagement, and the sprocket wheel of support frame upper end passes through belt and connects the electricity that slows down
Machine is equipped with several blades on carrier bar outer surface；The fermentation trench bottom is equipped with aerating pipelines, and aerating pipelines are equipped with several
The jet pipe of opening upwards, fermentation tank are externally provided with several Aeration fans and connect with aerating pipelines, are additionally provided with oxygen on fermentation tank inner wall
Concentration monitor sensor is connect with Aeration fan signal.
Further, the mobile cart includes cross bearer of the twice across fermentation tank, the both ends of cross bearer be equipped with
The top length direction of the matched wheel of guide rail one, cross bearer is equipped with guide rail two；The moving trolley includes twice across shifting
The needle beam of dynamic cart, the both ends of needle beam are equipped with and the matched wheel of guide rail two；It is small that the turner structure is set to movement
Between the twice needle beam of vehicle.
Further, elevating mechanism is also equipped in the moving trolley, the elevating mechanism includes a pair by hydraulic station
The support arm of power is provided, two support arms are located on the twice needle beam of moving trolley, and support arm one end is hinged on small
On crossbeam, the other end is hinged on the support frame of turner structure, is packed up when not in use so that throwing turning mechanism, when use puts down.
Further, the top of the blade is bent to form V-type flanging of the opening towards carrier bar direction of rotation, facilitates conveying
While, bulk materials can also be smashed.
Further, the height of fermentation tank is 3 meters, and width is 9.5 meters, and length is 100 meters.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: this system occupied area is relatively small, and processing speed is fast, reducings the construction costs, and improves
Treating capacity；Heap object height can reach 3 meters or more, and heap object internal insulation effect is preferable, Rapid Fermentation can be promoted to react；Same face
Heap object volume is big in product and a heap object moving distance is shorter, can rest in fermentation tank the heap object long period and be filled
Point oxygen supply and heat preservation environment, can accomplish sufficiently it is decomposed, reach innoxious, recycling processing result；Pass through oxygen concentration
Sensor is monitored, the starting of Aeration fan can be automatically controlled, realizes that compartmentalization oxygen is precisely controlled, guarantees sufficiently oxygen supply, aeration
It is sufficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is side view of the invention.
In figure: fermentation tank 1, guide rail 1, mobile cart 3, moving trolley 4, support frame 5, sprocket wheel 6, carrier bar 7, decelerating motor
8, blade 9, aerating pipelines 10, jet pipe 11, Aeration fan 12, oxygen concentration monitoring sensor 13, cross bearer 14, wheel 15, small
Crossbeam 16, hydraulic station 17, support arm 18, guide rail 2 19.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.
As shown in Figure 1-3, polishing system is turned in a kind of high stacking fermentation, including height is 3 meters, and width is 9.5 meters, and length is
100 meters of fermentation tank 1, the mobile cart 3 being installed on the guide rail 1 of 1 two sides of fermentation tank, the shifting being installed on mobile cart 3
Dynamic trolley 4 and the turner structure being installed in moving trolley 4, mobile cart are moved along 1 length direction of fermentation tank, mobile cart
3 moving direction is vertical with the moving direction of moving trolley 4, and mobile cart 3 includes cross bearer 14 of the twice across fermentation tank 1,
The both ends of cross bearer 14, which are equipped with, is equipped with guide rail two with the matched wheel 15 of guide rail 1, the top length direction of cross bearer 14
19；Moving trolley 4 includes needle beam 16 of the twice across mobile cart 3, and the both ends of needle beam 16 are equipped with and 2 19, guide rail
The wheel 15 matched；Turner structure includes being installed on the support frame 5 being arranged in moving trolley 4 and diagonally downward, being fixed on support frame 5
The sprocket wheel 6 at both ends is installed on the carrier bar 7 that support frame 5 is outer and engages with sprocket wheel 6, and the sprocket wheel 6 of 5 upper end of support frame is connected by belt
Decelerating motor 8 is connect, several blades 9 are installed on 7 outer surface of carrier bar, the top of blade 9 is bent to form opening and rotates towards carrier bar 7
The V-type flanging in direction；Elevating mechanism is also equipped in moving trolley 4, elevating mechanism includes a pair of by the offer power of hydraulic station 17
Support arm 18, two support arms 18 are located on the twice needle beam 16 of moving trolley 4, and 18 one end of support arm is hinged on small
On crossbeam 16, the other end is hinged on the support frame 5 of turner structure；1 bottom of fermentation tank is equipped with aerating pipelines 10, aerating pipelines
10 are equipped with the jet pipe 11 of several opening upwards, and fermentation tank 1 is externally provided with several Aeration fans 12 and connect with aerating pipelines 10, ferment
Oxygen concentration monitoring sensor 13 is additionally provided on 1 inner wall of slot to connect with 12 signal of Aeration fan.
When work, organic waste is moved up with the carrier bar 7 being arranged diagonally downward, that is, completes the process for turning over throwing backward,
The setting of mobile cart 3 and moving trolley 4 is so that turner structure can arbitrarily move in fermentation tank, since 1 height of fermentation tank is 3
Meter or more, therefore aerator is arranged in 1 bottom of fermentation tank, provides oxygen for fermentation process, aerator and oxygen concentration monitoring pass
The connection of 13 signal of sensor, when detecting oxygen concentration lower than a certain setting value, then aerator starting is that fermentation tank 1 supplies oxygen.
Described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the present invention
In embodiment, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. polishing system is turned in a kind of high stacking fermentation, including fermentation tank, the mobile cart being installed on the guide rail one of fermentation tank two sides,
It is provided with moving trolley on mobile cart, there is turner structure in moving trolley, the mobile cart is along fermentation tank length direction
Mobile, the moving direction of mobile cart is vertical with the moving direction of moving trolley, which is characterized in that the turner structure includes peace
Loaded on the support frame being arranged in moving trolley and diagonally downward, the sprocket wheel for being fixed on support frame both ends, be installed on outside support frame and
Decelerating motor is connected by belt with the sprocket wheel of the carrier bar of sprocket engagement, support frame upper end, is equipped on carrier bar outer surface several
Blade；The fermentation trench bottom is equipped with aerating pipelines, and aerating pipelines are equipped with the jet pipe of several opening upwards, fermentation tank peripheral hardware
There are several Aeration fans to connect with aerating pipelines, oxygen concentration monitoring sensor is additionally provided on fermentation tank inner wall and Aeration fan is believed
Number connection.
2. polishing system is turned in a kind of high stacking fermentation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mobile cart includes two
Across the cross bearer of fermentation tank, the both ends of cross bearer are equipped with and the matched wheel of guide rail one, the top length side of cross bearer in road
It is equipped with guide rail two upwards；The moving trolley includes twice across the needle beam of mobile cart, the both ends of needle beam be equipped with
The matched wheel of guide rail two；The turner structure is set between the twice needle beam of moving trolley.
3. polishing system is turned in a kind of high stacking fermentation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also pacify in the moving trolley
Equipped with elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism includes a pair of support arm by hydraulic station offer power, and two support arms are located at
On the twice needle beam of moving trolley, support arm one end is hinged on needle beam, and the other end is hinged on the support frame of turner structure
On.
4. polishing system is turned in a kind of high stacking fermentation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of the blade is bent
Form V-type flanging of the opening towards carrier bar direction of rotation.
5. polishing system is turned in a kind of high stacking fermentation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the height of fermentation tank is 3 meters,
Width is 9.5 meters, and length is 100 meters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910639083.1A CN110407617A (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | Polishing system is turned in a kind of high stacking fermentation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910639083.1A CN110407617A (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | Polishing system is turned in a kind of high stacking fermentation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110407617A true CN110407617A (en) | 2019-11-05 |
Family
ID=68361582
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910639083.1A Pending CN110407617A (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | Polishing system is turned in a kind of high stacking fermentation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110407617A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114804944A (en) * | 2022-05-15 | 2022-07-29 | 中机华丰（北京）科技有限公司 | A slot type link joint turner for good oxygen compost |
| CN117164402A (en) * | 2023-08-31 | 2023-12-05 | 甘肃省科学院生物研究所 | Double-track self-propelled material decomposing device with automatic fungus adding function |
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2019
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114804944A (en) * | 2022-05-15 | 2022-07-29 | 中机华丰（北京）科技有限公司 | A slot type link joint turner for good oxygen compost |
| CN117164402A (en) * | 2023-08-31 | 2023-12-05 | 甘肃省科学院生物研究所 | Double-track self-propelled material decomposing device with automatic fungus adding function |
| CN117164402B (en) * | 2023-08-31 | 2024-02-27 | 甘肃省科学院生物研究所 | Double-track self-propelled material decomposing device with automatic fungus adding function |
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