CN110399144A - The configuration method of PXE server under a kind of milky way kylin V4 operating system - Google Patents

The configuration method of PXE server under a kind of milky way kylin V4 operating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110399144A
CN110399144A CN201910706274.5A CN201910706274A CN110399144A CN 110399144 A CN110399144 A CN 110399144A CN 201910706274 A CN201910706274 A CN 201910706274A CN 110399144 A CN110399144 A CN 110399144A
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China
Prior art keywords
server
installation
http
pxe
operating system
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Pending
Application number
CN201910706274.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马晓光
吴登勇
陈亮甫
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Shandong Chaoyue CNC Electronics Co Ltd
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Shandong Chaoyue CNC Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910706274.5A priority Critical patent/CN110399144A/en
Publication of CN110399144A publication Critical patent/CN110399144A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/60Software deployment
    • G06F8/61Installation

Abstract

The present invention discloses the configuration method of PXE server under milky way kylin V4 operating system a kind of, involves starting up configuration technology field;Deployment is used for the PXE server of network installation remote operating system in milky way kylin V4 system: building Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server, for PXE server provide can intercommunication IP address, it builds tftp server and provides starting software package for PXE server, complete the setting of terminal basic software, dispose http-server, requested software package in network automatically installation process is provided, and utilize the IP address and catalogue where http-server, the software source that http offer is provided when network installation, automatic installation configuration are carried out in PXE server;To realize the batch installation function of operating system, a large amount of repeated labor of operator is saved, is improved work efficiency.

Description

The configuration method of PXE server under a kind of milky way kylin V4 operating system
Technical field
The present invention discloses the configuration method of PXE server under milky way kylin V4 operating system a kind of, involves starting up configuration skill Art field.
Background technique
With the propulsion of production domesticization software and hardware process, military industry field and each Party and government offices are gradually by hardware platform and operation System switches to autonomous controllable platform.Milky way kylin V4 operating system is the state developed by Tianjin kylin Information Technology Co., Ltd (SuSE) Linux OS is produced, is gradually applied to the fields such as radar.During system O&M, it is often necessary to high-volume Server or desktop computer carry out the operation of installation operating system, and under existing way, it is often independently installed using every machine Mode, deployment time is longer and operation maintenance personnel need to put into larger energy.
PXE technology, also referred to as Pre-boot Execution Environment technology are Intel Company's exploitations for operating from network startup The technology of system operates mainly under Server+Client network mode.During computer starting, BIOS or UEFI will PXE client in network interface card ROM, which is called in memory, to be executed, and it is locally downloading by network will to place operating system at the far end Operation, can reach the purpose of batch rapid installing operating system.Default can not provide PXE under milky way kylin V4 operating system Server function can not accomplish that the concurrently automation to a large amount of servers or desktop computer is installed.And the invention proposes a kind of silver The configuration method of PXE server under the kylin V4 operating system of river becomes the machine for being mounted with milky way kylin V4 system deployment PXE server provides network installation source for other servers, to realize the batch installation function of operating system, saves behaviour Make a large amount of repeated labor of personnel, improves work efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to problem of the prior art, provides the configuration of PXE server under milky way kylin V4 operating system a kind of Method realizes the deployment of PXE server, under domestic milky way kylin V4 operating system so as to so that other clothes to be installed Business device carries out network installation by the server batch of this milky way kylin V4 operating system, saves operator and largely repeats Property labour, improve work efficiency.
Concrete scheme proposed by the present invention is:
The configuration method of PXE server under a kind of milky way kylin V4 operating system, disposes in milky way kylin V4 system and uses In the PXE server of network installation remote operating system:
Build Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server, for PXE server provide can intercommunication IP address,
It builds tftp server and provides starting software package for PXE server starting, complete the setting of terminal basic software,
Http-server is disposed, provides requested software package in network automatically installation process, and service using http IP address and catalogue where device carry out the software source that http offer is got when network installation in PXE server, automatic to pacify Assembly is set.
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server process is built in the configuration method are as follows: installation dhcp function related software packet, and modify phase Configuration file is answered, according to the needs of production environment, specifies different configuration parameters on demand in respective profiles.
Tftp server process is built in the configuration method are as follows: installation tftp function related software packet, and modify phase Configuration file is answered, it is specified that the netboot correlation for needing the operating system for carrying out network installation guidance file is put into tftp service Catalogue in.
Http-server process is disposed in the configuration method are as follows: installation http function related software packet creates and refers to The catalogue of software source service is provided surely, and the operating system whole source file for needing to carry out network installation is put into specified software In the service catalogue of source.
Http-server deployment is completed in the configuration method, is created under/var/www/html catalogue Preseed.cfg file, and specify used whole during network installation to automate on demand in preseed.cfg file Configuration, IP address and catalogue where determining http-server in preseed.cfg document carry out net by PXE server Network gets the software source of http offer when installing.
A kind of PXE server server of milky way kylin V4 operating system is used by disposing in milky way kylin V4 system PXE function, process are realized in the PXE server of network installation remote operating system are as follows:
Build Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server, for PXE server provide can intercommunication IP address,
It builds tftp server and provides starting software package for PXE server starting, complete the setting of terminal basic software,
Http-server is disposed, provides requested software package in network automatically installation process, and service using http IP address and catalogue where device carry out the software source that http offer is got when network installation in PXE server, automatic to pacify Assembly is set.
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server process is built in the PXE server server are as follows: installation dhcp function related software packet, And respective profiles are modified, according to the needs of production environment, specify different configuration parameters on demand in respective profiles.
Tftp server process is built in the PXE server server are as follows: installation tftp function related software packet, And respective profiles are modified, the netboot correlation for needing the operating system for carrying out network installation guidance file is put into tftp In the specified catalogue of service.
Http-server process is disposed in the PXE server server are as follows: installation http function related software packet, It creates and specifies and the catalogue of software source service is provided, and the operating system whole source file for needing to carry out network installation is put into finger In fixed software source service catalogue.
Usefulness of the present invention is:
The present invention provides the configuration method of PXE server under milky way kylin V4 operating system a kind of, in milky way kylin V4 system Deployment is used for the PXE server of network installation remote operating system in system: building Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server, provides for PXE server Can intercommunication IP address, build tftp server as PXE server starting and starting software package be provided, complete terminal basic software Setting, dispose http-server, requested software package in network automatically installation process be provided, and utilize http-server The IP address and catalogue at place carry out the software source that http offer is got when network installation in PXE server, automatic to install Configuration;The deployment that PXE server is realized under domestic milky way kylin V4 operating system, will be mounted with milky way kylin V4 system Machine deployment becomes PXE server, network installation source is provided for other servers, so as to so that other servers to be installed Network installation is carried out by the server batch of this milky way kylin V4 operating system, saves operator's largely repeated labor It is dynamic, it improves work efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the method for the present invention flow diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides the configuration method of PXE server under milky way kylin V4 operating system a kind of, in milky way kylin V4 system Deployment is used for the PXE server of network installation remote operating system in system:
Build Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server, for PXE server provide can intercommunication IP address,
It builds tftp server and provides starting software package for PXE server starting, complete the setting of terminal basic software,
Http-server is disposed, provides requested software package in network automatically installation process, and service using http IP address and catalogue where device carry out the software source that http offer is got when network installation in PXE server, automatic to pacify Assembly is set.
PXE server server under a kind of milky way kylin V4 operating system corresponding with the above method is provided simultaneously.
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples, so that those skilled in the art can be with It more fully understands the present invention and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention.
Using the method for the present invention, the deployment of PXE server in milky way kylin V4 system, process are carried out are as follows:
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server is built, dhcp function related software packet is installed, and modify/etc/network/interfaces ,/ Tri- etc/default/isc-dhcp-server ,/etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf configuration files, according to the need of production environment It wants, specifies different configuration parameters on demand in three above file, PXE server can to the equipment to be installed offer of access IP address in the same network segment of intercommunication, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server for PXE server provide can intercommunication IP address,
Build tftp server, installation tftp function related software packet, modification/etc/default/tftpd-hpa and/ Netboot correlation to the operating system of network installation guidance file is put into tftp service and referred to by etc/inetd.conf file In fixed catalogue, PXE server uses TFTP agreement to download a starting software package in specified catalogue during startup Into local memory, and by starting software package complete terminal basic software setting,
Http-server is disposed, the catalogue for installing http function related software packet, creating and offer software source service being provided, And by be put into specified software source service catalogue from the operating system whole source file of network installation, apache is disposed in selection Service is used as software source, and http-server provides requested software package in network automatically installation process, http-server portion After the completion of administration, preseed.cfg file is created under/var/www/html catalogue, and refer on demand in preseed.cfg file Whole automatic configurations used in network installation in the process are determined, where preseed.cfg document determines http-server IP address and catalogue, by PXE server carry out network installation when get http offer software source.
Above-mentioned configuration process is carried out by the method for the invention, can get the PXE server server in the present invention.It will peace The machine deployment for having filled milky way kylin V4 system becomes PXE server, provides network installation source for other servers, so as to The server for keeping other to be installed carries out network installation by the server batch of this milky way kylin V4 operating system, saves behaviour Make a large amount of repeated labor of personnel, improves work efficiency.
Embodiment described above is only to absolutely prove preferred embodiment that is of the invention and being lifted, protection model of the invention It encloses without being limited thereto.Those skilled in the art's made equivalent substitute or transformation on the basis of the present invention, in the present invention Protection scope within.Protection scope of the present invention is subject to claims.

Claims (9)

1. the configuration method of PXE server under a kind of milky way kylin V4 operating system, it is characterized in that in milky way kylin V4 system Deployment is used for the PXE server of network installation remote operating system:
Build Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server, for PXE server provide can intercommunication IP address,
It builds tftp server and provides starting software package for PXE server starting, complete the setting of terminal basic software,
Http-server is disposed, provides requested software package in network automatically installation process, and utilize http-server institute IP address and catalogue, the software source that http offer is provided when network installation is carried out in PXE server, automatic installation is matched It sets.
2. configuration method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that building Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server process are as follows: installation dhcp function phase Software package is closed, and modifies respective profiles, according to the needs of production environment, is specified on demand in respective profiles different Configuration parameter.
3. configuration method according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that building tftp server process are as follows: installation tftp function Energy related software packet, and respective profiles are modified, it will need to carry out the netboot correlation guidance of the operating system of network installation File is put into the specified catalogue of tftp service.
4. configuration method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that deployment http-server process are as follows: installation http function phase Software package is closed, is created and is specified, the catalogue of software source service is provided, and the operating system whole source that will need to carry out network installation File is put into specified software source service catalogue.
5. configuration method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that http-server deployment is completed, in/var/www/html Under catalogue create preseed.cfg file, and in preseed.cfg file on demand specify network installation during used in Whole automatic configurations, IP address and catalogue where determining http-server in preseed.cfg document, pass through PXE Server carries out the software source that http offer is got when network installation.
6. a kind of PXE server server of milky way kylin V4 operating system, it is characterized in that by milky way kylin V4 system PXE server of the deployment for network installation remote operating system realizes PXE function, process are as follows:
Build Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server, for PXE server provide can intercommunication IP address,
It builds tftp server and provides starting software package for PXE server starting, complete the setting of terminal basic software,
Http-server is disposed, provides requested software package in network automatically installation process, and utilize http-server institute IP address and catalogue, the software source that http offer is provided when network installation is carried out in PXE server, automatic installation is matched It sets.
7. PXE server server according to claim 6, it is characterized in that building Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server process are as follows: installation Dhcp function related software packet, and respective profiles are modified, according to the needs of production environment, in respective profiles on demand Specify different configuration parameters.
8. PXE server server according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterized in that building tftp server process are as follows: peace Tftp function related software packet is filled, and modifies respective profiles, will need to carry out the netboot of the operating system of network installation Correlation guidance file is put into the specified catalogue of tftp service.
9. PXE server server according to claim 8, it is characterized in that deployment http-server process are as follows: installation Http function related software packet, the catalogue for creating and offer software source service being provided, and the operation that will need to carry out network installation System whole source file is put into specified software source service catalogue.
CN201910706274.5A 2019-08-01 2019-08-01 The configuration method of PXE server under a kind of milky way kylin V4 operating system Pending CN110399144A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105159725A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-16 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Method for establishing PXE server in RHEL6.6 system
CN105391762A (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-03-09 中国人民解放军63811部队 Method for remote automatic installation of bid-winning Kylin operating system
CN106484437A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-03-08 广东浪潮大数据研究有限公司 A kind of method of deployment operation system, apparatus and system
CN108415712A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-08-17 山东超越数控电子股份有限公司 A method of based on PXE server batch installation acceptance of the bid kylin operating system
CN109144607A (en) * 2018-08-06 2019-01-04 成都知道创宇信息技术有限公司 A kind of large-scale server automatic deployment and configuration method

Patent Citations (5)

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CN105159725A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-16 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Method for establishing PXE server in RHEL6.6 system
CN105391762A (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-03-09 中国人民解放军63811部队 Method for remote automatic installation of bid-winning Kylin operating system
CN106484437A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-03-08 广东浪潮大数据研究有限公司 A kind of method of deployment operation system, apparatus and system
CN108415712A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-08-17 山东超越数控电子股份有限公司 A method of based on PXE server batch installation acceptance of the bid kylin operating system
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Application publication date: 20191101