CN107968816B - Method for building cloud platform by using mobile terminal - Google Patents
Method for building cloud platform by using mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN107968816B CN107968816B CN201711111621.7A CN201711111621A CN107968816B CN 107968816 B CN107968816 B CN 107968816B CN 201711111621 A CN201711111621 A CN 201711111621A CN 107968816 B CN107968816 B CN 107968816B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
- H04L41/0813—Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings
- H04L41/0816—Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings the condition being an adaptation, e.g. in response to network events
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
- H04L41/084—Configuration by using pre-existing information, e.g. using templates or copying from other elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0889—Techniques to speed-up the configuration process
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/22—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks comprising specially adapted graphical user interfaces [GUI]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/09—Mapping addresses
- H04L61/25—Mapping addresses of the same type
- H04L61/2503—Translation of Internet protocol [IP] addresses
- H04L61/256—NAT traversal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/104—Peer-to-peer [P2P] networks
- H04L67/1044—Group management mechanisms
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1095—Replication or mirroring of data, e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cloud computing, in particular to a method for building a cloud platform by using a mobile terminal. The system of the invention comprises the mobile terminal, the switch and the server cluster. The mobile terminal of the invention utilizes virtualization software to install a virtual machine and set network connection configuration; deploying a Grest operation and maintenance subsystem and Grest resource pool service in the virtual machine and setting startup; establishing a link between the mobile terminal and the server cluster by using a switch; setting an IPMI network address of a server cluster by accessing a Grest operation and maintenance subsystem through an operation and maintenance notebook local browser; and starting the cloud platform building of the Grest operation and maintenance subsystem one-key installation and deployment service execution server cluster. The method and the system can help operation and maintenance personnel to quickly build the private cloud platform of the client through simple configuration on the client site.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cloud computing, in particular to a method for building a cloud platform by using a mobile terminal.
Background
With the development of cloud computing, more and more enterprises, schools, and government agencies are beginning to adopt cloud platforms; on the other hand, cloud platform service providers are also beginning to deploy cloud platforms to customer sites in various regions. When a cloud platform is built, operation and maintenance personnel generally need to start the server, mount the optical disc, install the system and configure the system one by one. This method is repetitive and tedious, wastes a lot of manpower and time, and is highly error prone. Because of this, more and more cloud platform service providers begin to develop and adopt their own cloud platform cluster operation and maintenance subsystems, however, the operation and maintenance subsystems generally manage the cloud platform cluster internally and cannot provide services to the outside. The other problem is caused, operation and maintenance personnel of a cloud platform service provider need to temporarily arrange and deploy a set of operation and maintenance subsystems in a server of a client site every time the operation and maintenance personnel arrive at the client site, and then the operation and maintenance personnel must log in the operation and maintenance subsystems through a Windows operating system terminal in an office network by using a browser, and then private cloud platform building of a client environment can be carried out through the operation and maintenance subsystems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a method for building a cloud platform by using a mobile terminal, so that operation and maintenance personnel of a cloud service provider can simply and quickly complete implementation when deploying a cloud platform cluster in a customer site, the efficiency is improved, the reuse of an operation and maintenance subsystem is realized, and the repeated work is avoided.
The technical scheme for solving one of the technical problems is as follows:
the method relates to a mobile terminal, a switch and a server cluster;
installing a virtual machine on the mobile terminal by using virtualization software, and then installing and deploying a Grest operation and maintenance subsystem and Grest resource pool service in the virtual machine;
the Grest operation and maintenance subsystem realizes that:
(1) receiving and storing the page access and parameter setting of the operation and maintenance personnel;
(2) downloading a cloud platform operating system mirror image and a cloud platform one-key configuration script from the Grest resource pool service to a server cluster;
(3) the system automatic deployment progress of each server in the real-time monitoring server cluster is updated, and page dynamic display is carried out;
(4) recording an automatic deployment operation log of each server system of the server cluster;
the Grest resource pool service is realized as follows:
providing various resources including a cloud platform operating system mirror image and a cloud platform one-key configuration script when a server cluster is automatically deployed by a cloud platform;
the switch is used for link aggregation between the server clusters and physical link with the mobile terminal;
the server cluster is used for installing a cloud operating system to be deployed;
after the mobile terminal realizes local connection, network address conversion is established between the mobile terminal and an upper virtual machine of the mobile terminal; and then starting a Grest operation and maintenance subsystem to realize one-key installation and deployment.
The method comprises the following steps:
(1) the mobile terminal utilizes virtualization software to install a virtual machine and set network connection configuration;
(2) deploying a Grest operation and maintenance subsystem and Grest resource pool service in the virtual machine and setting startup;
(3) establishing a link between the mobile terminal and the server cluster by using a switch;
(4) the local browser of the mobile terminal is used for visiting a Grest operation and maintenance subsystem to set an IPMI network address of a server cluster;
(5) and starting a one-key installation and deployment process of the Grest operation and maintenance subsystem to execute the cloud platform building of the server cluster.
The one-key installation deployment process further comprises:
(1) the Grest operation and maintenance subsystem sends a cloud platform operating system mirror image and a one-key configuration script to each server in the server cluster;
(2) automatically installing a cloud platform operating system by a server of the server cluster;
(3) the servers of the server cluster automatically execute the one-key configuration script.
The setting of the network connection configuration comprises:
(1) configuring a virtual network card in an NAT mode for the virtual machine through virtualization software, wherein the virtual network card is used for realizing network address conversion between the virtual machine and a notebook computer;
(2) and configuring a virtual network card in a Bridge bridging mode for the virtual machine through virtualization software, wherein the virtual network card is used for network communication between the operation and maintenance subsystem and the cloud platform cluster.
The virtualization software is a virtual machine management program supporting a Windows operating system of the mobile terminal and comprises VMware work.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides a cloud platform mobile operation and maintenance system, which can ensure that operation and maintenance personnel of a cloud platform operator can arrive at a customer site and quickly build a Grest operation and maintenance subsystem which is convenient to operate and is accessible to a network through a mobile operation and maintenance notebook.
2. The invention provides a cloud platform mobile operation and maintenance method, which can facilitate operation and maintenance personnel of a cloud platform provider to configure a custom communication network on a client site according to an actual network of a client, and realize automatic installation and deployment of a cloud platform operating system of a server cluster.
3. The invention provides a cloud platform mobile operation and maintenance system and a method thereof, which can improve the efficiency of cloud service provider operation and maintenance personnel in deploying a cloud platform cluster on a customer site and quickly build a customer private cloud platform.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is an architectural diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is another flow chart of the method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, there are provided a system architecture diagram and a method flowchart of a cloud platform mobile operation and maintenance system and a method thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention. The following describes specific implementations of the respective processes.
And an operation and maintenance notebook and an operation and maintenance person of a cloud platform provider install an interface-friendly Windows office operating system by using the operation and maintenance notebook, then install a Linux system type virtual machine on Windows by using VMware work virtualization software, and then install and deploy a Grest operation and maintenance subsystem and a Grest resource pool service in the Linux virtual machine.
And the switch and the client room are used for link aggregation between the cluster servers on site. After arriving at a customer site, the operation and maintenance personnel are connected with the operation and maintenance notebook and the switch through the network cable, and the physical link access of the network is realized.
The server cluster of the client room site can be a single cluster or a plurality of clusters, and each cluster comprises a plurality of servers to be installed and deployed with the cloud operating system.
The Grest operation and maintenance subsystem is a system center and is responsible for interaction with other modules, and the Grest operation and maintenance subsystem specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) receiving and storing the page access and parameter setting of the operation and maintenance personnel;
(2) downloading a cloud platform operating system mirror image and a cloud platform one-key configuration script from the Grest resource pool service to a server cluster;
(3) the system automatic deployment progress of each server in the real-time monitoring server cluster is updated, and page dynamic display is carried out;
(4) and recording an automatic deployment operation log of each server system of the server cluster.
The Grest resource pool service provides various resources when the server cluster performs cloud platform automatic deployment, wherein the resources comprise a cloud platform operating system mirror image and a cloud platform one-key configuration script; the underlying implementation may be FTP service or NFS network file system service, etc.
The Grest operation and maintenance subsystem and the Grest resource pool service deployed in the mobile operation and maintenance notebook virtual machine are set to be started by a Linux virtual machine system, and the specific configuration method can be that the following similar contents are configured in an/etc/rc local system starting configuration file:
sh/usr/share/gcloud/grest/autostart.sh＞&/var/log/gcloud/autostart.log
mount-t nfs 192.168.2.200：/cephFileSystem//grest
after the operation and maintenance personnel build a network architecture diagram as shown in fig. 1 at the customer site (the Windows operating system of the operation and maintenance notebook itself and the Linux operating system of the virtual machine in the VMware work are started), the operation and maintenance personnel configure the temporary local network connection of the operation and maintenance notebook at the customer site:
(1) starting local connection of the notebook computer, automatically or manually setting storage network IP of the client site server cluster by the local network card, such as 192.168.2.100 (other wireless network connection is preferably forbidden);
(2) establishing network address conversion between notebook computer and virtual machine on notebook computer
Acquiring a network card IP of local connection, and setting port conversion in NAT configuration on VMware work, such as 192.168.2.100: 80- - > 192.168.137.100: 80 (the purpose is to ensure that the Grest operation and maintenance service in the virtual machine can be accessed through the browser of the operation and maintenance notebook, wherein 192.168.137.100 is the fixed internal IP address of the Linux virtual machine);
logging in and accessing a Grest operation and maintenance subsystem by using a browser which is carried by or additionally installed in an operation and maintenance notebook Windows operating system, and modifying the IP (Internet protocol) of a Bridge bridging mode network card eth0 in the virtual machine through page configuration (aiming at adding 2 new IPs for eth0, wherein 1 IP is a storage network IP (192.168.2.200), and the other IP is an IPMI network IP (20.251.47.200)); sequentially adding an IPMI network address of a server to be installed and deployed with a cloud platform operating system and other necessary metadata in a server cluster of a client site to a cloud platform cluster network configuration area of a Grest operation and maintenance subsystem for storage; and finally, starting a one-key installation and deployment process of the Grest operation and maintenance subsystem.
In the process of one-key installation and deployment, the following three works are mainly completed:
(1) the Grest operation and maintenance subsystem sends a cloud platform operating system image (including a cloud platform one-key configuration script) to each server in the server cluster;
(2) automatically installing a cloud platform operating system by a server of the server cluster;
(3) the servers of the server cluster automatically execute the one-key configuration script.
In the execution process, the Grest operation and maintenance subsystem monitors the system automatic deployment progress of each server in the server cluster in real time, updates the system automatic deployment progress and dynamically displays pages; simultaneously recording an automatic deployment operation log of each server system of the server cluster; and finally, completing the automatic installation and deployment of the private cloud of the client site.
The embodiments described above are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can obtain solutions without substantial creation, and all of them fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A method for building a cloud platform by using a mobile terminal is characterized in that the method relates to the mobile terminal, a switch and a server cluster;
installing a virtual machine on the mobile terminal by using virtualization software, and then installing and deploying an operation and maintenance subsystem and resource pool service in the virtual machine;
the operation and maintenance subsystem realizes that:
(1) receiving and storing the page access and parameter setting of the operation and maintenance personnel;
(2) downloading a cloud platform operating system mirror image and a cloud platform one-key configuration script from the resource pool service to the server cluster;
(3) the system automatic deployment progress of each server in the real-time monitoring server cluster is updated, and page dynamic display is carried out;
(4) recording an automatic deployment operation log of each server system of the server cluster;
the resource pool service realizes that:
providing various resources including a cloud platform operating system mirror image and a cloud platform one-key configuration script when a server cluster is automatically deployed by a cloud platform;
the switch is used for link aggregation among the server clusters and physical link with the mobile terminal;
the server cluster is used for installing a cloud operating system to be deployed;
after the mobile terminal realizes local connection, network address conversion is established between the mobile terminal and an upper virtual machine of the mobile terminal; and then starting the operation and maintenance subsystem to realize one-key installation and deployment.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the method comprises the steps of:
(1) the mobile terminal utilizes virtualization software to install a virtual machine and set network connection configuration;
(2) deploying an operation and maintenance subsystem and resource pool service in the virtual machine and setting startup;
(3) establishing a link between the mobile terminal and the server cluster by using a switch;
(4) the method comprises the steps that a local browser of a mobile terminal is used for accessing an operation and maintenance subsystem to set an IPMI network address of a server cluster;
(5) and starting the cloud platform building of the one-key installation and deployment process execution server cluster of the operation and maintenance subsystem.
3. The method of claim 1,
the one-key installation deployment process further comprises:
(1) the operation and maintenance subsystem sends the cloud platform operating system mirror image and the one-key configuration script to each server in the server cluster;
(2) automatically installing a cloud platform operating system by a server of the server cluster;
(3) the servers of the server cluster automatically execute the one-key configuration script.
4. The method of claim 2,
the one-key installation deployment process further comprises:
(1) the operation and maintenance subsystem sends the cloud platform operating system mirror image and the one-key configuration script to each server in the server cluster;
(2) automatically installing a cloud platform operating system by a server of the server cluster;
(3) the servers of the server cluster automatically execute the one-key configuration script.
5. The method according to claim 2 or 4,
the setting of the network connection configuration comprises:
(1) configuring a virtual network card in an NAT mode for the virtual machine through virtualization software, wherein the virtual network card is used for realizing network address conversion between the virtual machine and the mobile terminal;
(2) and configuring a virtual network card in a Bridge bridging mode for the virtual machine through virtualization software, wherein the virtual network card is used for network communication between the operation and maintenance subsystem and the cloud platform cluster.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
the virtualization software is a virtual machine management program supporting a Windows operating system of the mobile terminal and comprises VMware Workstation.
7. The method of claim 5,
the virtualization software is a virtual machine management program supporting a Windows operating system of the mobile terminal and comprises VMware Workstation.
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| CN110222037A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-09-10 | 山东浪潮商用系统有限公司 | A kind of Virtual database system building method based on NAT Principles of Network |
| CN112465154A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2021-03-09 | 北京九州恒盛电力科技有限公司 | Electric energy service business model based on internet cloud platform |
| CN111694637B (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2023-07-04 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Online full-automatic multi-agent control simulation compiling system |
| CN112272221B (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2023-12-22 | 随锐科技集团股份有限公司 | Batch deployment method and system for server cluster and computer readable storage medium |
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| CN103685608A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-03-26 | 北京启明星辰信息技术股份有限公司 | Method and device for automatically configuring IP (Internet Protocol) address of security virtual machine |
| CN104394194A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-03-04 | 北京思特奇信息技术股份有限公司 | Cloud system operation and maintenance monitoring method and system based on platform-as-a-service (PaaS) platform |
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| US9207989B2 (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2015-12-08 | Intellectual Discovery Co., Ltd. | System and method for providing virtual device |
| CN105282122B (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2019-07-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Information security realization method and system based on digital certificate |
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| CN103685608A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-03-26 | 北京启明星辰信息技术股份有限公司 | Method and device for automatically configuring IP (Internet Protocol) address of security virtual machine |
| CN104394194A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-03-04 | 北京思特奇信息技术股份有限公司 | Cloud system operation and maintenance monitoring method and system based on platform-as-a-service (PaaS) platform |
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Address after: 523808 19th floor, Cloud Computing Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No.1 Kehui Road, Songshanhu high tech Industrial Development Zone, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: G-CLOUD TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 523808 No. 14 Building, Songke Garden, Songshan Lake Science and Technology Industrial Park, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: G-CLOUD TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |