CN107733717B - Network configuration method for mobile operation and maintenance of cloud platform - Google Patents
Network configuration method for mobile operation and maintenance of cloud platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN107733717B CN107733717B CN201711058524.6A CN201711058524A CN107733717B CN 107733717 B CN107733717 B CN 107733717B CN 201711058524 A CN201711058524 A CN 201711058524A CN 107733717 B CN107733717 B CN 107733717B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
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- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cloud computing, in particular to a network configuration method for mobile operation and maintenance of a cloud platform. The method of the invention is that the mobile terminal is provided with virtualization software and establishes a virtual machine of a network card with a specific network type; establishing a physical link between the mobile terminal and a cloud platform storage network switch; establishing a physical link between a cloud platform storage network switch and an IPMI network switch; establishing network address conversion between the mobile terminal and a virtual machine on the mobile terminal; the mobile terminal accesses the operation and maintenance subsystem on the virtual machine through the browser and sets a communication IP for the virtual machine; and managing the cloud platform cluster through the operation and maintenance subsystem. The network configuration method for the cloud platform mobile operation and maintenance is combined with the operation and maintenance management subsystem, and operation and maintenance personnel can conveniently, simply and quickly configure the network on a client site and implement the mobile operation and maintenance of the cloud platform cluster.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cloud computing, in particular to a network configuration method for mobile operation and maintenance of a cloud platform.
Background
With the development of cloud computing, more and more enterprises, schools, and government agencies are beginning to adopt cloud platforms. On the other hand, cloud platform servers also start to go to the customer site to deploy the cloud platform. When the cloud platform is built, operation and maintenance personnel generally need to start the servers one by one, mount optical disks, install the system and configure the system, and the method is repeated and monotonous, wastes a large amount of manpower and time, and is easy to make mistakes. Because of this, more and more cloud platform service providers begin to develop and adopt their own cloud platform cluster operation and maintenance subsystems, however, the operation and maintenance subsystems generally manage the cloud platform cluster internally and cannot provide services to the outside, which causes another problem, and the operation and maintenance personnel of the cloud platform service providers need to temporarily arrange and deploy one set of operation and maintenance subsystems in the servers of the customer sites every time they arrive at the customer sites, which is a feasible but repetitive work, but the reason is network communication.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a network configuration method for mobile operation and maintenance of a cloud platform, which can simply and quickly finish implementation when operation and maintenance personnel of a cloud service provider deploy a cloud platform cluster in a customer site, improves the efficiency, realizes reuse of an operation and maintenance subsystem and avoids repeated work.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps:
(1) installing virtualization software on a mobile terminal (notebook) and creating a virtual machine of a network card with a specific network type;
(2) establishing a physical link between the mobile terminal and a cloud platform storage network switch;
(3) establishing a physical link between a cloud platform storage network switch and an IPMI network switch;
(4) establishing network address conversion between the mobile terminal and a virtual machine on the mobile terminal;
(5) the mobile terminal accesses the operation and maintenance subsystem on the virtual machine through the browser and sets a communication IP for the virtual machine;
(6) and managing the cloud platform cluster through the operation and maintenance subsystem.
The virtual machine for creating the network card with the specific network type comprises:
configuring a virtual network card in an NAT mode for the virtual machine through virtualization software, wherein the virtual network card is used for realizing network address conversion between the virtual machine and the mobile terminal;
and configuring a virtual network card in a Bridge bridging mode for the virtual machine through virtualization software, wherein the virtual network card is used for network communication between the operation and maintenance subsystem and the cloud platform cluster.
Establishing network address translation between the mobile terminal and a virtual machine thereon further comprises:
the method comprises the steps that a cloud platform storage network IP address is set in local connection of a mobile terminal system;
the virtual machine provided with the operation and maintenance subsystem in the mobile terminal is fixedly provided with a virtual network IP address in virtualization software in advance;
setting NAT conversion between the IP address of the local connection storage network of the mobile terminal and the IP address of the virtual machine virtual network on the mobile terminal, including port conversion.
The mobile terminal accesses the operation and maintenance subsystem on the virtual machine through the browser and sets a communication IP for the virtual machine, and the method further comprises the following steps:
starting a mobile terminal operating system;
starting a virtual machine managed by mobile terminal virtualization software, and automatically starting an operation and maintenance subsystem in the virtual machine;
and accessing the operation and maintenance subsystem through the mobile terminal browser, and setting multiple IPs of the virtual network card in the Bridge mode of the virtual machine according to the field network topology structure of the client, so as to ensure the network communication of the operation and maintenance subsystem to the cloud platform cluster.
The virtualization software is a virtual machine management program supporting a Windows operating system of the mobile terminal and comprises VMware work.
The communication IP setting means that a plurality of IPs are set on a single virtual machine network card and at least comprise a storage network IP and an IPMI management network IP in a cloud platform cluster.
The cloud platform cluster is a plurality of servers for constructing a cloud platform, and the servers are respectively connected with each other in a network topology through at least a storage network switch and an IPMI network switch;
and the operation and maintenance of the cloud platform cluster by the operation and maintenance subsystem at least comprises automatic installation and one-key configuration of a cloud operating system in the server.
The scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides a network configuration method for cloud platform mobile operation and maintenance, which is combined with an operation and maintenance management subsystem, and can facilitate operation and maintenance personnel to simply and rapidly configure a network on a customer site and implement the mobile operation and maintenance of a cloud platform cluster.
2. The method is simple to implement, can improve the efficiency of deploying the cloud platform cluster by the operation and maintenance personnel of the cloud service provider on the client site, realizes the reuse of the operation and maintenance subsystem, and avoids repeated work.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a network topology structure diagram of the method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a network configuration method for mobile operation and maintenance of a cloud platform, which realizes that operation and maintenance personnel of a cloud platform service provider can simply and quickly configure and manage a network according to specific network topology on a customer site, quickly completes implementation of cloud platform cluster installation and deployment, and improves efficiency.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an operation and maintenance subsystem Crest of the national Cloud G-Cloud operating system is taken as an example for explanation, and specific implementations of the processes are described below.
The G-Cloud platform operation and maintenance personnel install VMware work virtualization software on own mobile terminals in advance, and create a virtual machine by using the virtual machine mirror image of the installed operation and maintenance subsystem Grest. Configuring network information for the virtual machine on a virtualization software interface:
1. respectively establishing network cards for the virtual machines by utilizing Bridge bridging and NAT modes, namely 2 virtual network cards eth0 and eth1 in the virtual machines;
2. the IP of a virtual network card eth1 created by using NAT in the virtual machine is fixed, for example, 192.168.123.100, and port conversion is set on the work station, so that the system of the mobile terminal can access the Grest operation and maintenance service in the virtual machine.
And the operation and maintenance personnel connect the mobile terminal computer to the storage network switch by using a network cable on the client site to establish a physical link between the mobile terminal and the cloud platform storage network switch.
And the operation and maintenance personnel connect the storage network switch to the IPMI network switch by using the network cable on the client site to establish a physical link between the cloud platform storage network switch and the IPMI network switch.
After the mobile terminal accesses the storage network switch, starting an operating system, and then:
1. starting the local connection of the mobile terminal, the local network card automatically or manually setting the storage network IP, such as 192.168.2.100 (other wireless network connections are preferably disabled);
2. establishing network address conversion between mobile terminal and virtual machine thereon
Acquiring a local connection network card IP, and setting port conversion in NAT configuration on Vmware work, such as 192.168.2.100: 80- - - > 192.168.137.100: 80 (the purpose is to ensure that the Grest operation and maintenance service in the virtual machine can be accessed through the browser of the mobile terminal);
3. the mobile terminal accesses the operation and maintenance subsystem of the virtual machine through the browser and sets a communication IP for the virtual machine
An operation and maintenance administrator accesses the Grest operation and maintenance service by using a mobile terminal system browser and modifies the IP of a Bridge mode network card eth0 in the virtual machine through page configuration (the purpose is to add 2 new IPs for eth0, wherein 1 is a storage network IP (192.168.2.200), and the other is an IPMI network IP (20.251.47.200)).
Then, an operation and maintenance person logs in the operation and maintenance subsystem to implement operations such as remote power on and off of the cloud platform server cluster and installation and deployment of the cloud platform operating system through an IPMI network IP (such as 20.251.47.200), manages service data distribution to the cloud platform server cluster through a configured storage network IP (such as 192.168.2.200), and performs operations such as one-key configuration after the cloud platform operating system is deployed.
The embodiments described above are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can obtain solutions without substantial creation, and all of them fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A network configuration method for mobile operation and maintenance of a cloud platform is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) installing virtualization software on the mobile terminal and creating a virtual machine of a network card with a specific network type;
(2) establishing a physical link between the mobile terminal and a cloud platform storage network switch;
(3) establishing a physical link between a cloud platform storage network switch and an IPMI network switch;
(4) establishing network address conversion between the mobile terminal and a virtual machine on the mobile terminal;
(5) the mobile terminal accesses the operation and maintenance subsystem on the virtual machine through the browser and sets a communication IP for the virtual machine;
(6) managing the cloud platform cluster through the operation and maintenance subsystem;
the virtual machine for creating the network card with the specific network type comprises:
configuring a virtual network card in an NAT mode for the virtual machine through virtualization software, wherein the virtual network card is used for realizing network address conversion between the virtual machine and the mobile terminal;
configuring a virtual network card in a Bridge bridging mode for the virtual machine through virtualization software, wherein the virtual network card is used for network communication between the operation and maintenance subsystem and the cloud platform cluster;
the virtualization software is a virtual machine management program supporting a Windows operating system of the mobile terminal and comprises VMware work;
the communication IP setting means that a plurality of IPs are set on a single virtual machine network card and at least comprise a storage network IP and an IPMI management network IP in a cloud platform cluster;
the cloud platform cluster is a plurality of servers for constructing a cloud platform, and the servers are respectively connected with each other in a network topology through at least a storage network switch and an IPMI network switch;
and the operation and maintenance of the cloud platform cluster by the operation and maintenance subsystem at least comprises automatic installation and one-key configuration of a cloud operating system in the server.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein:
establishing network address translation between the mobile terminal and a virtual machine thereon further comprises:
the method comprises the steps that a cloud platform storage network IP address is set in local connection of a mobile terminal system;
the virtual machine provided with the operation and maintenance subsystem in the mobile terminal is fixedly provided with a virtual network IP address in virtualization software in advance;
setting NAT conversion between the IP address of the local connection storage network of the mobile terminal and the IP address of the virtual machine virtual network on the mobile terminal, including port conversion.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that:
the mobile terminal accesses the operation and maintenance subsystem on the virtual machine through the browser and sets a communication IP for the virtual machine, and the method further comprises the following steps:
starting a mobile terminal operating system;
starting a virtual machine managed by mobile terminal virtualization software, and automatically starting an operation and maintenance subsystem in the virtual machine;
and accessing the operation and maintenance subsystem through the mobile terminal browser, and setting multiple IPs of the virtual network card in the Bridge mode of the virtual machine according to the field network topology structure of the client, so as to ensure the network communication of the operation and maintenance subsystem to the cloud platform cluster.
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CN109257211B (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2021-09-03 | 广州微算互联信息技术有限公司 | Cloud mobile phone batch initialization method and system |
CN109324839A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-02-12 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of server processing method and device |
CN113467816A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-10-01 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Management platform for remote safe operation and maintenance of automation system based on virtualization |
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