CN1103971A - Hongjian Chinese character coding method - Google Patents
Hongjian Chinese character coding method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1103971A CN1103971A CN 93115414 CN93115414A CN1103971A CN 1103971 A CN1103971 A CN 1103971A CN 93115414 CN93115414 CN 93115414 CN 93115414 A CN93115414 A CN 93115414A CN 1103971 A CN1103971 A CN 1103971A
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Abstract
WZW Chinese character coding method uses key letters corresponding to dynamio components or keys corresponding to Chinese character form for coding. Components are expressed by combined first and second strokes or its corresponding key letters. 13 special components are arranged at specially preset key letters.
Description
The present invention-WZW Chinese character coding method belongs to a kind of method of Chinese character coding.
Present Chinese character coding method has solved professional operator's use problem to a certain extent.For professional operator, they require, and the repetition rate of coding is low, input efficiency is high, and the difficulty or ease of compiling method, memory capacitance etc. are not extremely valued.And for amateur operator, situation is just in time opposite.Amateur operator does not import Chinese character in a large number owing to often do not go up machine, thus less demanding to input efficiency, and the difficulty or ease of compiling method, memory capacitance etc. are valued very much.They at first require easy, easy of compiling method, are difficult for forgetting, on this basis, require the input efficiency height again.
Make a general survey of present Chinese character coding method: the phonetic method is used the most general, as long as possess phonetic knowledge, just can use the phonetic method.But syllable is very few because Chinese character is numerous, causes the corresponding same syllable of a plurality of Chinese characters, so the repetition rate of coding of phonetic method is high, has restricted input speed greatly.Simultaneously, the phonetic method receives dialect influence again greatly, makes its application be subjected to huge restriction.And the Five-stroke Method compiling method in the radical coding method, the repetition rate of coding is low, high input speed.But remember 130 radicals and the distribution on keyboard thereof, go back the certain method of divining by means of characters of GPRS, learn use to need flower certain hour, energy, and will operate the computer constantly, otherwise, very easily forget,
Above-mentioned phonetic method, few and easy of memory capacitance is easily remembered, but efficient is too low; The Five-stroke Method compiling method efficient height but memory capacitance is big is grasped and is difficult for.It is few that purpose of the present invention designs a kind of memory capacitance exactly, easily learns easily note, the input efficiency height, and complicated and simple compatibility, word, speech, punctuation mark compatibility are suitable for the Chinese character coding method of different user.Make the user need not to memorize mechanically numerous radicals, need not just can make things convenient for and use this compiling method to carry out the Chinese character input service freely through special training.
The present invention is achieved in that
1, stroke:
The present invention with all strokes of Chinese character by the direction of wieling the pen of stroke be included into horizontal stroke (-), perpendicular (Shu), cast aside (Pie), press down (
), the folding (second) five kinds.In turn with 1,2,3,4,5 expressions.These five kinds of strokes are combined to form 11,12,13,14,15,21,22 in twos ... 54,55 totally five groups 25 two using stroke combination codes.Be assigned to these five groups 25 two using stroke combination codes on 25 key-position letters of keyboard by following rule:
Q W E R T Y U I O P
35 34 33 32 31 41 42 43 44 45
A S D F G H J K L
15 14 13 12 11 21 22 23 24
Z X C V B N M
55 54 53 52 51 25
2, parts:
The present invention is divided into some parts with a complete Chinese character by sequential write.What the said parts of the present invention were meant that Chinese character splits out by sequential write had not both had the yet point of contact more than the neither one of point of crossing with other parts of this Chinese character, and had the part of two strokes at least.During concrete the fractionation, also should take into account the intuitive that splits out parts.Parts of the present invention are a kind of dynamic components; Certain part of Chinese character is parts in this word, and may not be parts in those words.Parts are pressed its fractionation order with first and second ... the end parts are indicated.Chinese character all has parts at least arbitrarily.For the one stroke Chinese character, stipulate that then their stroke first (i.e. first parts) is this one stroke.
Above-mentioned said parts are with their the two using stroke combination codes or the combinational code key bits corresponding letter representation of stroke first.In addition, the present invention also chosen 13 modal, occurrence frequency is high, the utmost point can disperse the radical of repeated code as particular component.These particular component are except that available above-mentioned two kinds of method representations, and also the key-position letter of available particular provisions is represented.These 13 particular component and key bits corresponding letter are as follows:
Q W E R T Y U I O P
Day Lv pawl
A S D F G H J K L
Quan wood fourth moon soil scholar mouth worm
Z X C V B N M
Order Rolling
3, coding:
(1) single character code
Get individual character first, second and third, two using stroke combination code key bits corresponding letters of the stroke first of last parts or the key-position letter of particular provisions.If get four yards of less thaies, then fill the Chinese Pin Yin initial of this word.
Perhaps get individual character first and second, two using stroke combination codes of the stroke first of last parts.
(2) two-character word coding
Get the two using stroke combination codes of stroke first of first and second parts of first word and second first and second parts of word or the key-position letter of combinational code key bits corresponding letter or particular provisions.
(3) three word coding methods
Get the two using stroke combination codes of stroke first of first and second word first parts and the 3rd first and second parts of word or the key-position letter of combinational code key bits corresponding letter or particular provisions.
The Chinese word coding that (4) four words and four words are above
Get first, second and third, two using stroke combination codes of the stroke first of first parts of last word or the key-position letter of combinational code key bits corresponding letter or particular provisions.
(5) punctuation mark coding
Get the Chinese Pin Yin initial of each word of punctuation mark Chinese.For paired punctuation mark, distinguish with its position " preceding " or " back ".
Perhaps get 60 and be all punctuation mark codings.
4, brevity code;
For shortening code length, further improve input efficiency, the present invention is that the word that the change of higher word of practical frequency and coding can not make the repetition rate of coding raise has designed brevity code.Brevity code is divided into three grades:
(1) one-level brevity code
Word with one-level brevity code has 25, and the practical frequency of these 25 words is high.These 25 words and corresponding brevity code thereof are as follows:
Q W E R T Y U I O P
The time people be have main product moving with this
A S D F G H J K L
Not on worker January, ground was big
Z X C V B N M
Want state in individual
(2) secondary brevity code
Word with secondary brevity code is got preceding two key-position letters of encode Chinese characters for computer as the secondary brevity code.The practical frequency of secondary simple code Chinese character is all higher.
(3) three
Quite a few Chinese character all has three.Three is got first three key-position letter of encode Chinese characters for computer.
5, tolerant code
Because parts of the present invention are a kind of dynamic components, so the fractionation of quite a few Chinese character has ambiguity, and, some parts sequential write has ambiguity, the certain user writes parts and has habituation, the pronunciation of some word is subjected to the influence of dialect very big, and these a series of situations all may cause coding to be made mistakes.For solving this type of situation, the present invention is directed to these words, speech has designed tolerant code, that is to say, allows the coding legal existence of these mistakes.
6, select input code
For ease of the difficult word that splits of input block, parts are the not clear word of stroke first, and pronunciation is subjected to the far-reaching word of dialect, and the present invention has designed the selection input code.For the convenience of the user, all word, speech, punctuation marks all have the selection input code.Replace 25 key-position letters with V, with 5 numerals of 6 replacements, that is to say, parts, first letter of pinyin all can be represented by V, all right 66 expressions of parts, and stroke all can 6 expressions.
Five kinds of strokes of the present invention and two using stroke combination codes and key bits corresponding letter thereof all are referred from the Five-stroke Method coding to a great extent and go up (seeing that number of patent application is the instructions of 85100837 " optimizing the Five-stroke Method compiling method and keyboard thereof ").The common advantage of the present invention and the Five-stroke Method compiling method is: keyboard Designing is reasonable; Complicated and simple compatibility, words compatibility; Brevity code, tolerant code, selection input code have all been designed; The repetition rate of coding is low; The input efficiency height; Be suitable for different Chinese information processing machines.But the present invention has its outstanding characteristic, and these characteristics are:
Memory capacitance is few: 10% of the not enough the Five-stroke Method compiling method of memory capacitance of the present invention memory capacitance, even also reduce a lot than initial and final double-spelling method.
Parts have dynamic: parts of the present invention are a kind of dynamic components.Certain part of Chinese character is parts in this word, and may not be parts in those words.
The parts representation is extremely easy: parts are represented with the two using stroke combination codes of its stroke first or the key-position letter of combinational code key bits corresponding letter or particular provisions.This point is much easier than the key-position letter of root coding law regulation radicals (being parts) such as the Five-stroke Method compiling method.
Can encode to punctuation mark.
Be suitable for different user: the design of the different representations of parts and brevity code, tolerant code, selection input code is the basis that is suitable for different user.The present invention both had been fit to the beginner, was fit to the professional again, also was fit between the personnel between the two.
Embodiment:
" second ": be encoded to ZY or 55.
" second " is the one stroke Chinese character, and then stroke is " folding " first, and therefore first yard is Z or 55.Because following no parts, and four yards of less thaies, so fill the Chinese Pin Yin initial Y of " second " behind the Z.
" instrument ": be encoded to RWY or RIY or 3234 or 3243
" instrument ": tearing open is Ren (R or 32), adopted (W or I or 34 or 43).Four yards of less thaies are mended Chinese Pin Yin initial Y.
For justice, the someone thinks that stroke is for casting aside, pressing down first, and the someone thinks point (promptly pressing down), casts aside.According to the design of tolerant code, both of these case is all legal among the present invention.
" condition ": be encoded to YMQK or YKQK or 412535
" condition " is split as Bing (Y or 41), mouthful (mouthful be particular component, so can M or K or 25 expressions), youngster (Q or 35).Four yards of less thaies are filled Chinese Pin Yin initial K.
Wherein mouth has two points of contact with youngster, but considers from intuitive, still " brother " is torn open to be " mouth " and " youngster ".
" experience ": be encoded to ZXDC or 55541353
" experience " tear open into
(Z or 55), (X or 54), factory (D or 13), power (C or 53).
" modernization ": be encoded to GRRC or 11323253
" modernization ": tear open and be (king or 11), Ren (R or 32), Ren (R or 32), an ancient type of spoon (C or 53).
" economic contract ": be encoded to ZOWM or 55443425
" economic contract " tear open into
(Z or 55), Rui (O or 44), people (W or 34), Jiong (M or 25).
" People's Republic of China (PRC) ": be encoded to MRWM or 25323425
" People's Republic of China (PRC) " tear open in (M or 25), Ren (R or 32), people (W or 34), Jiong (M or 25).
“。": be encoded to JH or 60
J, H be respectively "." the Chinese Pin Yin initial of two words of Chinese name " fullstop ".60 are all punctuation mark codings.
" " ": be encoded to QSMH or 60.
" " " is the first half of " punctuation marks used to enclose the title " (" "), distinguishes with " preceding " or " back ".Claim that " " " is " preceding punctuation marks used to enclose the title ".This four words Chinese Pin Yin initial is respectively Q, S, M, H.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of Chinese character coding method comprises: five kinds of strokes and representation thereof, two using stroke combination codes of five kinds of strokes and combinational code key bits corresponding letter, the representation of parts and parts, the compiling method of individual character, vocabulary, punctuation mark, brevity code, tolerant code is selected input code.It is characterized in that:
(1), parts be meant that Chinese character splits out by sequential write other had not partly both had the yet point of contact more than the neither one of point of crossing with this Chinese character, and have the part of two strokes at least.During concrete the fractionation, also should take into account the intuitive that splits out parts.Parts of the present invention are a kind of dynamic components: certain part of Chinese character is parts in this word, and may not be parts in those words.Parts are pressed its fractionation order with first and second ... the end parts are indicated.Chinese character all has parts at least arbitrarily.For the one stroke Chinese character, think that then this Chinese character has two these one stroke.Parts are with the two using stroke combination codes or the combinational code key bits corresponding letter representation of their stroke first.For 13 particular component.Also the key-position letter of available particular provisions is represented.These 13 particular component and key bits corresponding letter are as follows:
Q W E R T Y U I O P
Day Lv pawl
A S D F G H J K L
Quan wood fourth moon soil scholar mouth worm
Z X C V B N M
Order Rolling
(2), single character code get individual character first, second and third, two using stroke combination code key bits corresponding letters of the stroke first of last parts or the key-position letter of particular provisions.If get four yards of less thaies, then fill the Chinese Pin Yin initial of this word.Perhaps get individual character first and second, two using stroke combination codes of the stroke first of last parts.
Two-character word coding is got first word, and first and second cuts open the two using stroke combination codes of stroke first of part and second first and second parts of word or the key-position letter of combinational code key bits corresponding letter or particular provisions.
Three word coding methods are got the two using stroke combination codes of stroke first of first and second word first parts and the 3rd first and second parts of word or the key-position letter of combinational code key bits corresponding letter or particular provisions.
The above Chinese word coding of four words and four words get first, second and third, two using stroke combination codes of the stroke first of first parts of last word or the key-position letter of combinational code key bits corresponding letter or particular provisions.
The punctuation mark coding is got the Chinese Pin Yin initial of each word of punctuation mark Chinese.For paired punctuation mark, distinguish with its position " preceding " or " back ".Perhaps get 60 and be all punctuation mark codings.
(3), the change of choosing higher word of practical frequency and coding can not make word that the repetition rate of coding raises as the brevity code word.
One-level brevity code word and corresponding brevity code thereof are as follows:
Q W E R T Y U I O P
The time people be have main product moving with this
A S D F G H J K L
Not on worker January, ground was big
Z X C V B N M
Want state in individual
The secondary brevity code is got preceding two key-position letters of encode Chinese characters for computer.
Three is got first three key-position letter of encode Chinese characters for computer.
(4), to the coding fallibility word, speech, think that the error coded of these words, speech is all legal.
(5), the word to all, speech, punctuation mark, its parts, Chinese Pin Yin initial all can represent by V, parts can also 66 expressions, stroke all can 6 expressions.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93115414 CN1103971A (en) | 1993-12-13 | 1993-12-13 | Hongjian Chinese character coding method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93115414 CN1103971A (en) | 1993-12-13 | 1993-12-13 | Hongjian Chinese character coding method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1103971A true CN1103971A (en) | 1995-06-21 |
Family
ID=4991038
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93115414 Pending CN1103971A (en) | 1993-12-13 | 1993-12-13 | Hongjian Chinese character coding method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1103971A (en) |
-
1993
- 1993-12-13 CN CN 93115414 patent/CN1103971A/en active Pending
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |