CN110393142A - A kind of intelligence vegetable plantation device - Google Patents

A kind of intelligence vegetable plantation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110393142A
CN110393142A CN201910772636.0A CN201910772636A CN110393142A CN 110393142 A CN110393142 A CN 110393142A CN 201910772636 A CN201910772636 A CN 201910772636A CN 110393142 A CN110393142 A CN 110393142A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
key
humidity sensor
cabinet
solenoid valve
indicator light
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Granted
Application number
CN201910772636.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110393142B (en
Inventor
任运涛
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Ningxia Zhonghe Lvyuan Agriculture Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910772636.0A priority Critical patent/CN110393142B/en
Publication of CN110393142A publication Critical patent/CN110393142A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/007Metering or regulating systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/047Spraying of liquid fertilisers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/003Controls for self-acting watering devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/008Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/023Multi-tiered planters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D27/00Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
    • G05D27/02Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of vegetable plantation device more particularly to a kind of intelligent vegetable plantation devices.Technical problem are as follows: provide one kind can automatic watering function, the intelligent vegetable plantation device of nutrient solution can be poured automatically.The technical scheme is that a kind of intelligence vegetable plantation device, includes cabinet, hard tube, pumping device, control cabinet, water inlet pipe, check valve, work light, outlet pipe, pouring weight, the first hose, second hose etc.;Cabinet right upper portion is connected with hard tube, and right part is equipped with pumping device in cabinet, is connected with water inlet pipe on the left of cabinet.The present invention can control spray head watering by control module, so, it is possible to water automatically, and people is avoided to forget that watering causes vegetables withered;By the also controllable pumping device work of control module, vegetables are carried out to pour nutrient solution, so, it is possible to pour nutrient solution automatically, people is avoided to forget that pouring nutrient solution causes vegetable nutrient insufficient;It can be reminded by spilling suggestion device and be already equipped with enough nutrient solutions in people's cabinet.

Description

A kind of intelligence vegetable plantation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vegetable plantation device more particularly to a kind of intelligent vegetable plantation devices.
Background technique
Vegetables can provide the nutriments such as multivitamin and minerals necessary to human body, and being must in people's diet One of indispensable food, therefore, people understand planting vegetable, are typically now that people in roof put some soil, then by vegetable Colza is planted in the soil, then periodically waters to vegetables, but people's work may be forgotten to water, lead to vegetable compared with busy Cake-shaped rape seed dregs withers, and people may forget to pour nutrient solution, causes vegetable nutrient insufficient.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome people's work compared with busy, it may forget to water, it is withered lead to vegetables, and people may forget Pour nutrient solution, lead to the disadvantage of vegetable nutrient deficiency, technical problem are as follows: provide one kind can automatic watering function, battalion can be poured automatically The intelligent vegetable plantation device of nutrient solution.
The technical scheme is that a kind of intelligence vegetable plantation device, includes cabinet, hard tube, pumping device, control Case, water inlet pipe, check valve, work light, outlet pipe, pouring weight, the first hose, the second hose, support tube, bearing block, fixation Ring, placing frame, jet pipe, spray head, filter screen, culture frame, control panel, LCD display, set key plus/mode switching key, subtract/ Key, acknowledgement key, Temperature Humidity Sensor, buzzer, the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve, the first finger are irrigated manually Show lamp, the second indicator light, third indicator light, the first soil humidity sensor, the second soil humidity sensor, third soil moisture Sensor, funnel and sealing cover, cabinet right upper portion are connected with hard tube, and right part is equipped with pumping device in cabinet, connect on the left of cabinet It is connected to water inlet pipe, check valve is equipped in water inlet pipe, is connected with outlet pipe on the right side of water inlet pipe, outlet pipe is connect with hard tube, outlet pipe Both passed through among top of the box with water inlet pipe, outlet pipe right upper portion is connected with pouring weight, be connected on water inlet pipe three it is first soft It manages, is connected with three second hoses on outlet pipe, control cabinet and support tube are connected among top of the box, support tube is located at control It include Switching Power Supply, power module and control module in control cabinet on the left of case, the output end and power module of Switching Power Supply are logical Cross connection, power module and control module have battery main switch by connection on power module by connection, Outlet pipe and water inlet pipe are respectively positioned in support tube, and support tube right side opening is there are three first through hole and three the second through-holes, and three pieces the One hose is each passed through three the second through-holes, and three second hoses are each passed through three first through hole, and support tube left upper portion is set There is a work light, set is respectively mounted that there are two bearing block, bearing block and branch there are three fixed ring on support tube in three fixed rings Stay tube is connected by interference, is mounted on placing frame on the right side of three fixed rings, three second hoses respectively with three placing frame bottoms Portion's connection, three fixed ring top right sides are respectively connected with jet pipe, and three first hoses are connect with three jet pipes respectively, three jet pipes On be respectively connected with spray head, lower horizontal is connected with filter screen in placing frame, and filter screen is equipped with culture frame, and culture frame bottom is provided with Multiple drainage holes, the drainage hole of lower section is interior to be equipped with the first soil humidity sensor, and it is wet to be equipped with third soil in intermediate drainage hole Sensor is spent, the second soil humidity sensor is equipped in the drainage hole of top, is connected with control panel and buzzing at the top of support tube Device, buzzer are located at below control panel, are successively arranged LCD display, set key plus/mould on the left of control panel from top to bottom Formula switch key subtracts/irrigates manually key and acknowledgement key, is equipped with Temperature Humidity Sensor on the right side of control panel, the jet pipe of top is equipped with First solenoid valve, intermediate jet pipe are equipped with second solenoid valve, and the jet pipe of lower section is equipped with third solenoid valve, the jet pipe top of lower section Portion is equipped with the first indicator light, and the second indicator light is equipped at the top of intermediate jet pipe, is equipped with third indicator light, case at the top of the jet pipe of top Body top left side is embedded to be connected with funnel, and funnel is equipped with sealing cover, LCD display, set key plus/mode switching key, Subtract/key, acknowledgement key, Temperature Humidity Sensor, buzzer, work light, the first indicator light, the second indicator light, the are irrigated manually Three indicator lights, the first soil humidity sensor, the second soil humidity sensor and third soil humidity sensor all with control mould By connection, the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve and third solenoid valve are all connect with control module by peripheral circuit block.
Further, pumping device includes water pump, pipette and outlet tube, and bottom right is equipped with water pump in cabinet, It is L-shaped pipette that shape is connected on the right side of water pump, and outlet tube is connected on the left of water pump, and outlet tube and water inlet pipe lower right side connect It connects, water pump is connect with control module by peripheral circuit.
It further, further include having spilling suggestion device, overflowing suggestion device includes strut, guide sleeve, guide rod, taper Block, rubber block and buoyancy tank, strut are two, are divided into funnel at left and right sides of lower part, are equipped with guide sleeve between two struts, lead Guide rod is placed in set, rubber block is connected to guide rod bottom end, and rubber block bottom is connected with buoyancy tank, and circular cone is fixed in guide rod top End.
It further, further include having fixed device, fixed device includes nut, screw rod and pressing plate, and each fixed ring is left The equal installation by adhering in side has nut, is equipped with screw rod in nut, screw rod right end is connected with pressing plate.
Further, include Switching Power Supply, power module and control module in control cabinet, the output end of Switching Power Supply with Power module can be powered by connection, Switching Power Supply for the present apparatus, and power module and control module pass through connection, electricity There is battery main switch by connection on source module;Set key on control panel plus/mode switching key subtracts/are irrigated manually Relevant parameter can be arranged in key and acknowledgement key, and parameter is shown on LCD display;Be connected in control module 24C02 circuit and The parameter set is stored in 24C02 circuit for storing relevant parameter by DS1302 circuit, 24C02 circuit, tune when work Relevant parameter out;Benchmark of the DS1302 circuit as clock can carry out timing, have the function of leap year compensation;LCD display, Set key adds/mode switching key subtracts/to irrigate key, acknowledgement key, Temperature Humidity Sensor, buzzer, work light, first manually Indicator light, the second indicator light, third indicator light, the first soil humidity sensor, the second soil humidity sensor and third soil Humidity sensor all passes through connection with control module;Water pump, the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve and third solenoid valve all with Control module is connected by peripheral circuit.
Beneficial effect is: the present invention can control spray head watering by control module, so, it is possible to water automatically, keep away Exempt from people and forgets that watering causes vegetables withered;By the also controllable pumping device work of control module, vegetables are carried out to pour nutrition Liquid so, it is possible to pour nutrient solution automatically, and people is avoided to forget that pouring nutrient solution causes vegetable nutrient insufficient;By overflowing prompt dress It sets to remind and is already equipped with enough nutrient solutions in people's cabinet;Culture frame can be fixed by fixed device, avoid culture frame Displacement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is partial top structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part B of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of C portion of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the part D of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the part E of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the part F of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is circuit diagram of the invention.
Figure 10 is circuit diagram of the invention.
In appended drawing reference: 1 ... cabinet, 2 ... hard tubes, 3 ... pumping devices, 301 ... water pumps, 302 ... pipette, 303 ... go out Liquid pipe, 5 ... control cabinets, 6 ... water inlet pipes, 7 ... check valves, 8 ... work lights, 9 ... outlet pipes, 10 ... pouring weights, 11 ... first Hose, 12 ... second hoses, 13 ... support tubes, 141 ... bearing blocks, 142 ... fixed rings, 143 ... placing frames, 144 ... first is logical Hole, 145 ... second through-holes, 146 ... jet pipes, 147 ... spray heads, 148 ... filter screens, 149 ... culture frames, 15 ... control panels, 16 ... LCD displays, 17 ... set keys, 18 ... add/mode switching key, and 19 ... subtract/irrigate manually key, 20 ... acknowledgement keys, and 21 ... Temperature Humidity Sensor, 22 ... buzzers, 23 ... first solenoid valves, 24 ... second solenoid valves, 25 ... third solenoid valves, 26 ... first Indicator light, 27 ... second indicator lights, 28 ... third indicator lights, 29 ... drainage holes, 30 ... first soil humidity sensors, 31 ... Two soil humidity sensors, 32 ... third soil humidity sensors, 33 ... funnels, 34 ... sealing covers, 35 ... overflow suggestion device, 351 ... struts, 352 ... guide sleeves, 353 ... guide rods, 354 ... circular cones, 355 ... rubber blocks, 356 ... buoyancy tanks, 36 ... fixed devices, 361 ... nuts, 362 ... screw rods, 363 ... pressing plates.
Specific embodiment
Specific introduce is made to the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of intelligence vegetable plantation device, as Figure 1-10 shows, include cabinet 1, hard tube 2, pumping device 3, control cabinet 5, into Water pipe 6, check valve 7, work light 8, outlet pipe 9, pouring weight 10, the first hose 11, the second hose 12, support tube 13, bearing Seat 141, fixed ring 142, placing frame 143, jet pipe 146, spray head 147, filter screen 148, culture frame 149, control panel 15, LCD Display screen 16, set key 17 add/mode switching key 18 subtracts/to irrigate key 19, acknowledgement key 20, Temperature Humidity Sensor 21, bee manually Ring device 22, the first solenoid valve 23, second solenoid valve 24, third solenoid valve 25, the first indicator light 26, the second indicator light 27, third Indicator light 28, the first soil humidity sensor 30, the second soil humidity sensor 31, third soil humidity sensor 32, funnel 33 and sealing cover 34,1 right upper portion of cabinet be connected with hard tube 2, right part is equipped with pumping device 3 in cabinet 1, connects on the left of cabinet 1 There is water inlet pipe 6, check valve 7 is equipped in water inlet pipe 6, is connected with outlet pipe 9 on the right side of water inlet pipe 6, outlet pipe 9 is connect with hard tube 2, out Water pipe 9 and water inlet pipe 6 both pass through 1 top center of cabinet, and 9 right upper portion of outlet pipe is connected with pouring weight 10, is connected on water inlet pipe 6 Three first hoses 11, three second hoses 12 are connected on outlet pipe 9, and 1 top center of cabinet is connected with control cabinet 5 and support Pipe 13, cabinet 1 are connect by way of welded connecting with support tube 13, and support tube 13 is located on the left of control cabinet 5, in control cabinet 5 It include Switching Power Supply, power module and control module, the output end and power module of Switching Power Supply pass through connection, power supply Module and control module have battery main switch, outlet pipe 9 and water inlet pipe by connection on power module by connection 6 are respectively positioned in support tube 13, and for 13 right side opening of support tube there are three first through hole 144 and three the second through-holes 145, three first soft Pipe 11 is each passed through three the second through-holes 145, and three second hoses 12 are each passed through three first through hole 144, and support tube 13 is left Upper lateral part is equipped with work light 8, on support tube 13 set there are three fixed ring 142, be respectively mounted in three fixed rings 142 there are two Bearing block 141, bearing block 141 are connect with support tube 13 by interference, are mounted on placing frame 143 on the right side of three fixed rings 142, Three second hoses 12 are connect with three 143 bottoms of placing frame respectively, and three 142 top right sides of fixed ring are respectively connected with jet pipe 146, three first hoses 11 are connect with three jet pipes 146 respectively, are respectively connected with spray head 147, placing frame on three jet pipes 146 Lower horizontal is connected with filter screen 148 in 143, and placing frame 143 is connect by way of welded connecting with filter screen 148, filtering Net 148 is equipped with culture frame 149, and culture 149 bottom of frame is provided with multiple drainage holes 29, the first soil is equipped in the drainage hole 29 of lower section Earth humidity sensor 30, intermediate drainage hole 29 is interior to be equipped with third soil humidity sensor 32, is equipped in the drainage hole 29 of top Second soil humidity sensor 31, control panel 15 and buzzer 22 are connected at the top of support tube 13, and buzzer 22 is located at control 15 lower section of panel, 15 left side of control panel are successively arranged LCD display 16, set key 17 plus/mode switching key from top to bottom 18, subtract/irrigate manually key 19 and acknowledgement key 20, be equipped with Temperature Humidity Sensor 21 on the right side of control panel 15, on the jet pipe 146 of top Equipped with the first solenoid valve 23, intermediate jet pipe 146 is equipped with second solenoid valve 24, and the jet pipe 146 of lower section is equipped with third electromagnetism Valve 25 is equipped with the first indicator light 26 at the top of the jet pipe 146 of lower section, is equipped with the second indicator light 27, top at the top of intermediate jet pipe 146 Jet pipe 146 at the top of be equipped with third indicator light 28,1 top left side of cabinet is embedded to be connected with funnel 33, and funnel 33 is equipped with close Capping 34, LCD display 16, set key 17 plus/mode switching key 18 subtract/irrigate manually key 19, acknowledgement key 20, temperature and humidity biography Sensor 21, buzzer 22, work light 8, the first indicator light 26, the second indicator light 27, third indicator light 28, the first soil are wet Sensor 30, the second soil humidity sensor 31 and third soil humidity sensor 32 is spent all to connect with control module by route It connects, the first solenoid valve 23, second solenoid valve 24 and third solenoid valve 25 are all connect with control module by peripheral circuit.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of intelligence vegetable plantation device, as Figure 1-10 shows, include cabinet 1, hard tube 2, pumping device 3, control cabinet 5, into Water pipe 6, check valve 7, work light 8, outlet pipe 9, pouring weight 10, the first hose 11, the second hose 12, support tube 13, bearing Seat 141, fixed ring 142, placing frame 143, jet pipe 146, spray head 147, filter screen 148, culture frame 149, control panel 15, LCD Display screen 16, set key 17 add/mode switching key 18 subtracts/to irrigate key 19, acknowledgement key 20, Temperature Humidity Sensor 21, bee manually Ring device 22, the first solenoid valve 23, second solenoid valve 24, third solenoid valve 25, the first indicator light 26, the second indicator light 27, third Indicator light 28, the first soil humidity sensor 30, the second soil humidity sensor 31, third soil humidity sensor 32, funnel 33 and sealing cover 34,1 right upper portion of cabinet be connected with hard tube 2, right part is equipped with pumping device 3 in cabinet 1, connects on the left of cabinet 1 There is water inlet pipe 6, check valve 7 is equipped in water inlet pipe 6, is connected with outlet pipe 9 on the right side of water inlet pipe 6, outlet pipe 9 is connect with hard tube 2, out Water pipe 9 and water inlet pipe 6 both pass through 1 top center of cabinet, and 9 right upper portion of outlet pipe is connected with pouring weight 10, is connected on water inlet pipe 6 Three first hoses 11, three second hoses 12 are connected on outlet pipe 9, and 1 top center of cabinet is connected with control cabinet 5 and support Pipe 13, support tube 13 are located at 5 left side of control cabinet, include Switching Power Supply, power module and control module, switch in control cabinet 5 The output end of power supply and power module by connection, power module and control module by connection, on power module There is battery main switch by connection, outlet pipe 9 and water inlet pipe 6 are respectively positioned in support tube 13, are provided with three on the right side of support tube 13 A first through hole 144 and three the second through-holes 145, three first hoses 11 are each passed through three the second through-holes 145, and three second Hose 12 is each passed through three first through hole 144, and 13 left upper portion of support tube is equipped with work light 8, is cased on support tube 13 Three fixed rings 142 are respectively mounted in three fixed rings 142 there are two bearing block 141, and bearing block 141 and support tube 13 passed through Be full of connection, be mounted on placing frame 143 on the right side of three fixed rings 142, three second hoses 12 respectively with three 143 bottoms of placing frame Portion's connection, three 142 top right sides of fixed ring are respectively connected with jet pipe 146, and three first hoses 11 connect with three jet pipes 146 respectively It connects, spray head 147 is respectively connected on three jet pipes 146, lower horizontal is connected with filter screen 148, filter screen 148 in placing frame 143 It is equipped with culture frame 149, culture 149 bottom of frame is provided with multiple drainage holes 29, and it is wet to be equipped with the first soil in the drainage hole 29 of lower section Sensor 30 is spent, third soil humidity sensor 32 is equipped in intermediate drainage hole 29, is equipped with second in the drainage hole 29 of top Soil humidity sensor 31 is connected with control panel 15 and buzzer 22 at the top of support tube 13, and buzzer 22 is located at control panel 15 lower sections, the left side of control panel 15 be successively arranged from top to bottom LCD display 16, set key 17 plus/mode switching key 18, subtract/ Key 19 and acknowledgement key 20 are irrigated manually, is equipped with Temperature Humidity Sensor 21 on the right side of control panel 15, and the jet pipe 146 of top is equipped with the One solenoid valve 23, intermediate jet pipe 146 are equipped with second solenoid valve 24, and the jet pipe 146 of lower section is equipped with third solenoid valve 25, under It is equipped with the first indicator light 26 at the top of the jet pipe 146 of side, is equipped with the second indicator light 27, the jet pipe of top at the top of intermediate jet pipe 146 146 tops are equipped with third indicator light 28, and 1 top left side of cabinet is embedded to be connected with funnel 33, and funnel 33 is equipped with sealing cover 34, LCD display 16, set key 17 plus/mode switching key 18, subtract/irrigate manually key 19, acknowledgement key 20, Temperature Humidity Sensor 21, Buzzer 22, work light 8, the first indicator light 26, the second indicator light 27, third indicator light 28, the first soil moisture sensing Device 30, the second soil humidity sensor 31 and third soil humidity sensor 32 are all with control module by connection, and first Solenoid valve 23, second solenoid valve 24 and third solenoid valve 25 are all connect with control module by peripheral circuit.
Pumping device 3 includes water pump 301, pipette 302 and outlet tube 303, and bottom right is equipped with water pump in cabinet 1 301, cabinet 1 is connect with water pump 301 by bolted connection, and it is L-shaped pipette that shape is connected on the right side of water pump 301 302, outlet tube 303 is connected on the left of water pump 301, and outlet tube 303 is connect with 6 lower right side of water inlet pipe, water pump 301 and control mould Block is connected by peripheral circuit.
Embodiment 3
It is a kind of intelligence vegetable plantation device, as Figure 1-10 shows, include cabinet 1, hard tube 2, pumping device 3, control cabinet 5, into Water pipe 6, check valve 7, work light 8, outlet pipe 9, pouring weight 10, the first hose 11, the second hose 12, support tube 13, bearing Seat 141, fixed ring 142, placing frame 143, jet pipe 146, spray head 147, filter screen 148, culture frame 149, control panel 15, LCD Display screen 16, set key 17 add/mode switching key 18 subtracts/to irrigate key 19, acknowledgement key 20, Temperature Humidity Sensor 21, bee manually Ring device 22, the first solenoid valve 23, second solenoid valve 24, third solenoid valve 25, the first indicator light 26, the second indicator light 27, third Indicator light 28, the first soil humidity sensor 30, the second soil humidity sensor 31, third soil humidity sensor 32, funnel 33 and sealing cover 34,1 right upper portion of cabinet be connected with hard tube 2, right part is equipped with pumping device 3 in cabinet 1, connects on the left of cabinet 1 There is water inlet pipe 6, check valve 7 is equipped in water inlet pipe 6, is connected with outlet pipe 9 on the right side of water inlet pipe 6, outlet pipe 9 is connect with hard tube 2, out Water pipe 9 and water inlet pipe 6 both pass through 1 top center of cabinet, and 9 right upper portion of outlet pipe is connected with pouring weight 10, is connected on water inlet pipe 6 Three first hoses 11, three second hoses 12 are connected on outlet pipe 9, and 1 top center of cabinet is connected with control cabinet 5 and support Pipe 13, support tube 13 are located at 5 left side of control cabinet, include Switching Power Supply, power module and control module, switch in control cabinet 5 The output end of power supply and power module by connection, power module and control module by connection, on power module There is battery main switch by connection, outlet pipe 9 and water inlet pipe 6 are respectively positioned in support tube 13, are provided with three on the right side of support tube 13 A first through hole 144 and three the second through-holes 145, three first hoses 11 are each passed through three the second through-holes 145, and three second Hose 12 is each passed through three first through hole 144, and 13 left upper portion of support tube is equipped with work light 8, is cased on support tube 13 Three fixed rings 142 are respectively mounted in three fixed rings 142 there are two bearing block 141, and bearing block 141 and support tube 13 passed through Be full of connection, be mounted on placing frame 143 on the right side of three fixed rings 142, three second hoses 12 respectively with three 143 bottoms of placing frame Portion's connection, three 142 top right sides of fixed ring are respectively connected with jet pipe 146, and three first hoses 11 connect with three jet pipes 146 respectively It connects, spray head 147 is respectively connected on three jet pipes 146, lower horizontal is connected with filter screen 148, filter screen 148 in placing frame 143 It is equipped with culture frame 149, culture 149 bottom of frame is provided with multiple drainage holes 29, and it is wet to be equipped with the first soil in the drainage hole 29 of lower section Sensor 30 is spent, third soil humidity sensor 32 is equipped in intermediate drainage hole 29, is equipped with second in the drainage hole 29 of top Soil humidity sensor 31 is connected with control panel 15 and buzzer 22 at the top of support tube 13, and buzzer 22 is located at control panel 15 lower sections, the left side of control panel 15 be successively arranged from top to bottom LCD display 16, set key 17 plus/mode switching key 18, subtract/ Key 19 and acknowledgement key 20 are irrigated manually, is equipped with Temperature Humidity Sensor 21 on the right side of control panel 15, and the jet pipe 146 of top is equipped with the One solenoid valve 23, intermediate jet pipe 146 are equipped with second solenoid valve 24, and the jet pipe 146 of lower section is equipped with third solenoid valve 25, under It is equipped with the first indicator light 26 at the top of the jet pipe 146 of side, is equipped with the second indicator light 27, the jet pipe of top at the top of intermediate jet pipe 146 146 tops are equipped with third indicator light 28, and 1 top left side of cabinet is embedded to be connected with funnel 33, and funnel 33 is equipped with sealing cover 34, LCD display 16, set key 17 plus/mode switching key 18, subtract/irrigate manually key 19, acknowledgement key 20, Temperature Humidity Sensor 21, Buzzer 22, work light 8, the first indicator light 26, the second indicator light 27, third indicator light 28, the first soil moisture sensing Device 30, the second soil humidity sensor 31 and third soil humidity sensor 32 are all with control module by connection, and first Solenoid valve 23, second solenoid valve 24 and third solenoid valve 25 are all connect with control module by peripheral circuit.
Pumping device 3 includes water pump 301, pipette 302 and outlet tube 303, and bottom right is equipped with water pump in cabinet 1 301, it is L-shaped pipette 302 that shape is connected on the right side of water pump 301, is connected with outlet tube 303, outlet tube on the left of water pump 301 303 connect with 6 lower right side of water inlet pipe, and water pump 301 is connect with control module by peripheral circuit.
It further include having to overflow suggestion device 35, overflowing suggestion device 35 includes strut 351, guide sleeve 352, guide rod 353, cone Shape block 354, rubber block 355 and buoyancy tank 356, strut 351 are two, are divided into funnel 33 at left and right sides of lower part, strut 351 is logical It crosses the mode being welded to connect to connect with funnel 33, guide sleeve 352 is installed between two struts 351, is placed with guide rod in guide sleeve 352 353, rubber block 355 is connected to 353 bottom end of guide rod, and 355 bottom of rubber block is connected with buoyancy tank 356, and circular cone 354 is fixed in guide rod 353 tops, circular cone 354 are connect by way of welded connecting with guide rod 353.
Embodiment 4
It is a kind of intelligence vegetable plantation device, as Figure 1-10 shows, include cabinet 1, hard tube 2, pumping device 3, control cabinet 5, into Water pipe 6, check valve 7, work light 8, outlet pipe 9, pouring weight 10, the first hose 11, the second hose 12, support tube 13, bearing Seat 141, fixed ring 142, placing frame 143, jet pipe 146, spray head 147, filter screen 148, culture frame 149, control panel 15, LCD Display screen 16, set key 17 add/mode switching key 18 subtracts/to irrigate key 19, acknowledgement key 20, Temperature Humidity Sensor 21, bee manually Ring device 22, the first solenoid valve 23, second solenoid valve 24, third solenoid valve 25, the first indicator light 26, the second indicator light 27, third Indicator light 28, the first soil humidity sensor 30, the second soil humidity sensor 31, third soil humidity sensor 32, funnel 33 and sealing cover 34,1 right upper portion of cabinet be connected with hard tube 2, right part is equipped with pumping device 3 in cabinet 1, connects on the left of cabinet 1 There is water inlet pipe 6, check valve 7 is equipped in water inlet pipe 6, is connected with outlet pipe 9 on the right side of water inlet pipe 6, outlet pipe 9 is connect with hard tube 2, out Water pipe 9 and water inlet pipe 6 both pass through 1 top center of cabinet, and 9 right upper portion of outlet pipe is connected with pouring weight 10, is connected on water inlet pipe 6 Three first hoses 11, three second hoses 12 are connected on outlet pipe 9, and 1 top center of cabinet is connected with control cabinet 5 and support Pipe 13, support tube 13 are located at 5 left side of control cabinet, include Switching Power Supply, power module and control module, switch in control cabinet 5 The output end of power supply and power module by connection, power module and control module by connection, on power module There is battery main switch by connection, outlet pipe 9 and water inlet pipe 6 are respectively positioned in support tube 13, are provided with three on the right side of support tube 13 A first through hole 144 and three the second through-holes 145, three first hoses 11 are each passed through three the second through-holes 145, and three second Hose 12 is each passed through three first through hole 144, and 13 left upper portion of support tube is equipped with work light 8, is cased on support tube 13 Three fixed rings 142 are respectively mounted in three fixed rings 142 there are two bearing block 141, and bearing block 141 and support tube 13 passed through Be full of connection, be mounted on placing frame 143 on the right side of three fixed rings 142, three second hoses 12 respectively with three 143 bottoms of placing frame Portion's connection, three 142 top right sides of fixed ring are respectively connected with jet pipe 146, and three first hoses 11 connect with three jet pipes 146 respectively It connects, spray head 147 is respectively connected on three jet pipes 146, lower horizontal is connected with filter screen 148, filter screen 148 in placing frame 143 It is equipped with culture frame 149, culture 149 bottom of frame is provided with multiple drainage holes 29, and it is wet to be equipped with the first soil in the drainage hole 29 of lower section Sensor 30 is spent, third soil humidity sensor 32 is equipped in intermediate drainage hole 29, is equipped with second in the drainage hole 29 of top Soil humidity sensor 31 is connected with control panel 15 and buzzer 22 at the top of support tube 13, and buzzer 22 is located at control panel 15 lower sections, the left side of control panel 15 be successively arranged from top to bottom LCD display 16, set key 17 plus/mode switching key 18, subtract/ Key 19 and acknowledgement key 20 are irrigated manually, is equipped with Temperature Humidity Sensor 21 on the right side of control panel 15, and the jet pipe 146 of top is equipped with the One solenoid valve 23, intermediate jet pipe 146 are equipped with second solenoid valve 24, and the jet pipe 146 of lower section is equipped with third solenoid valve 25, under It is equipped with the first indicator light 26 at the top of the jet pipe 146 of side, is equipped with the second indicator light 27, the jet pipe of top at the top of intermediate jet pipe 146 146 tops are equipped with third indicator light 28, and 1 top left side of cabinet is embedded to be connected with funnel 33, and funnel 33 is equipped with sealing cover 34, LCD display 16, set key 17 plus/mode switching key 18, subtract/irrigate manually key 19, acknowledgement key 20, Temperature Humidity Sensor 21, Buzzer 22, work light 8, the first indicator light 26, the second indicator light 27, third indicator light 28, the first soil moisture sensing Device 30, the second soil humidity sensor 31 and third soil humidity sensor 32 are all with control module by connection, and first Solenoid valve 23, second solenoid valve 24 and third solenoid valve 25 are all connect with control module by peripheral circuit.
Pumping device 3 includes water pump 301, pipette 302 and outlet tube 303, and bottom right is equipped with water pump in cabinet 1 301, it is L-shaped pipette 302 that shape is connected on the right side of water pump 301, is connected with outlet tube 303, outlet tube on the left of water pump 301 303 connect with 6 lower right side of water inlet pipe, and water pump 301 is connect with control module by peripheral circuit.
It further include having to overflow suggestion device 35, overflowing suggestion device 35 includes strut 351, guide sleeve 352, guide rod 353, cone Shape block 354, rubber block 355 and buoyancy tank 356, strut 351 are two, are divided into funnel 33 at left and right sides of lower part, two struts Guide sleeve 352 is installed between 351, guide rod 353 is placed in guide sleeve 352, rubber block 355 is connected to 353 bottom end of guide rod, rubber block 355 bottoms are connected with buoyancy tank 356, and circular cone 354 is fixed in 353 top of guide rod.
It further include having fixed device 36, fixed device 36 includes nut 361, screw rod 362 and pressing plate 363, each fixation 142 left side of ring installation by adhering has nut 361, is equipped with screw rod 362 in nut 361, and 362 right end of screw rod is connected with pressing plate 363, Screw rod 362 is connect by way of welded connecting with pressing plate 363.
Embodiment 5
It is a kind of intelligence vegetable plantation device, as Figure 1-10 shows, include cabinet 1, hard tube 2, pumping device 3, control cabinet 5, into Water pipe 6, check valve 7, work light 8, outlet pipe 9, pouring weight 10, the first hose 11, the second hose 12, support tube 13, bearing Seat 141, fixed ring 142, placing frame 143, jet pipe 146, spray head 147, filter screen 148, culture frame 149, control panel 15, LCD Display screen 16, set key 17 add/mode switching key 18 subtracts/to irrigate key 19, acknowledgement key 20, Temperature Humidity Sensor 21, bee manually Ring device 22, the first solenoid valve 23, second solenoid valve 24, third solenoid valve 25, the first indicator light 26, the second indicator light 27, third Indicator light 28, the first soil humidity sensor 30, the second soil humidity sensor 31, third soil humidity sensor 32, funnel 33 and sealing cover 34,1 right upper portion of cabinet be connected with hard tube 2, right part is equipped with pumping device 3 in cabinet 1, connects on the left of cabinet 1 There is water inlet pipe 6, check valve 7 is equipped in water inlet pipe 6, is connected with outlet pipe 9 on the right side of water inlet pipe 6, outlet pipe 9 is connect with hard tube 2, out Water pipe 9 and water inlet pipe 6 both pass through 1 top center of cabinet, and 9 right upper portion of outlet pipe is connected with pouring weight 10, is connected on water inlet pipe 6 Three first hoses 11, three second hoses 12 are connected on outlet pipe 9, and 1 top center of cabinet is connected with control cabinet 5 and support Pipe 13, support tube 13 are located at 5 left side of control cabinet, include Switching Power Supply, power module and control module, switch in control cabinet 5 The output end of power supply and power module by connection, power module and control module by connection, on power module There is battery main switch by connection, outlet pipe 9 and water inlet pipe 6 are respectively positioned in support tube 13, are provided with three on the right side of support tube 13 A first through hole 144 and three the second through-holes 145, three first hoses 11 are each passed through three the second through-holes 145, and three second Hose 12 is each passed through three first through hole 144, and 13 left upper portion of support tube is equipped with work light 8, is cased on support tube 13 Three fixed rings 142 are respectively mounted in three fixed rings 142 there are two bearing block 141, and bearing block 141 and support tube 13 passed through Be full of connection, be mounted on placing frame 143 on the right side of three fixed rings 142, three second hoses 12 respectively with three 143 bottoms of placing frame Portion's connection, three 142 top right sides of fixed ring are respectively connected with jet pipe 146, and three first hoses 11 connect with three jet pipes 146 respectively It connects, spray head 147 is respectively connected on three jet pipes 146, lower horizontal is connected with filter screen 148, filter screen 148 in placing frame 143 It is equipped with culture frame 149, culture 149 bottom of frame is provided with multiple drainage holes 29, and it is wet to be equipped with the first soil in the drainage hole 29 of lower section Sensor 30 is spent, third soil humidity sensor 32 is equipped in intermediate drainage hole 29, is equipped with second in the drainage hole 29 of top Soil humidity sensor 31 is connected with control panel 15 and buzzer 22 at the top of support tube 13, and buzzer 22 is located at control panel 15 lower sections, the left side of control panel 15 be successively arranged from top to bottom LCD display 16, set key 17 plus/mode switching key 18, subtract/ Key 19 and acknowledgement key 20 are irrigated manually, is equipped with Temperature Humidity Sensor 21 on the right side of control panel 15, and the jet pipe 146 of top is equipped with the One solenoid valve 23, intermediate jet pipe 146 are equipped with second solenoid valve 24, and the jet pipe 146 of lower section is equipped with third solenoid valve 25, under It is equipped with the first indicator light 26 at the top of the jet pipe 146 of side, is equipped with the second indicator light 27, the jet pipe of top at the top of intermediate jet pipe 146 146 tops are equipped with third indicator light 28, and 1 top left side of cabinet is embedded to be connected with funnel 33, and funnel 33 is equipped with sealing cover 34, LCD display 16, set key 17 plus/mode switching key 18, subtract/irrigate manually key 19, acknowledgement key 20, Temperature Humidity Sensor 21, Buzzer 22, work light 8, the first indicator light 26, the second indicator light 27, third indicator light 28, the first soil moisture sensing Device 30, the second soil humidity sensor 31 and third soil humidity sensor 32 are all with control module by connection, and first Solenoid valve 23, second solenoid valve 24 and third solenoid valve 25 are all connect with control module by peripheral circuit.
Pumping device 3 includes water pump 301, pipette 302 and outlet tube 303, and bottom right is equipped with water pump in cabinet 1 301, it is L-shaped pipette 302 that shape is connected on the right side of water pump 301, is connected with outlet tube 303, outlet tube on the left of water pump 301 303 connect with 6 lower right side of water inlet pipe, and water pump 301 is connect with control module by peripheral circuit.
It further include having to overflow suggestion device 35, overflowing suggestion device 35 includes strut 351, guide sleeve 352, guide rod 353, cone Shape block 354, rubber block 355 and buoyancy tank 356, strut 351 are two, are divided into funnel 33 at left and right sides of lower part, two struts Guide sleeve 352 is installed between 351, guide rod 353 is placed in guide sleeve 352, rubber block 355 is connected to 353 bottom end of guide rod, rubber block 355 bottoms are connected with buoyancy tank 356, and circular cone 354 is fixed in 353 top of guide rod.
It further include having fixed device 36, fixed device 36 includes nut 361, screw rod 362 and pressing plate 363, each fixation 142 left side of ring installation by adhering has nut 361, is equipped with screw rod 362 in nut 361,362 right end of screw rod is connected with pressing plate 363.
It include Switching Power Supply, power module and control module, the output end and power module of Switching Power Supply in control cabinet 5 By connection, Switching Power Supply can power for the present apparatus, and power module and control module are by connection, on power module There is battery main switch by connection;Set key 17 plus/mode switching key 18 subtracts/on control panel 15 irrigate key manually 19 and acknowledgement key 20 relevant parameter can be set, parameter is shown on LCD display 16;24C02 electricity is connected in control module The parameter set is stored in 24C02 circuit, works for storing relevant parameter by road and DS1302 circuit, 24C02 circuit When recall relevant parameter;Benchmark of the DS1302 circuit as clock can carry out timing, have the function of leap year compensation;LCD is shown Screen 16, set key 17 add/mode switching key 18 subtracts/to irrigate key 19, acknowledgement key 20, Temperature Humidity Sensor 21, buzzer manually 22, work light 8, the first indicator light 26, the second indicator light 27, third indicator light 28, the first soil humidity sensor 30, Two soil humidity sensors 31 and third soil humidity sensor 32 all pass through connection with control module;Water pump 301, first Solenoid valve 23, second solenoid valve 24 and third solenoid valve 25 are all connect with control module by peripheral circuit.
People power on the present apparatus, for the first time using or when needing to adjust relevant parameter, people pass through according to the actual situation Set key 17 plus/mode switching key 18, subtract/irrigate key 19 manually and related electric control equipment and sensor is arranged in acknowledgement key 20 Operating parameter presses set key 17 into set interface, and interface display is pressed on LCD display 16 and adds/mode switching key 18 Manual Irrigation and automatic irrigation mould can also be set with subtracting/irrigating manually the setting relevant parameter of key 19 or line feed, people Then the working time of pumping device 3 is arranged in formula according to the actual situation, after setting, people press the confirmation of acknowledgement key 20, if The parameter set is stored in 24C02 circuit by control module, and people again power off the present apparatus, and soil is then poured into culture In frame 149, then in the soil by vegetable cultivation, then people open sealing cover 34 again by 6 external water source of water inlet pipe, then will battalion Nutrient solution is poured into funnel 33, and nutrient solution flows into cabinet 1, and after getting well, people close sealing cover 34, then according to sunlit Direction rotates placing frame 143, makes three culture frames 149 that can have sufficient sunlight, 12 quilt of the first hose 11 and the second hose It pulls out, drives water inlet pipe 6 and outlet pipe 9 to move up, pouring weight 10 moves up therewith.When the present apparatus powers on again, work refers to Show that lamp 8 lights, illustrates that the present apparatus operates normally, control module controls Temperature Humidity Sensor 21 and works, and Temperature Humidity Sensor 21 can The data that detects, and will test out to the temperature and humidity of ambient enviroment are shown on LCD display 16, people's long-pressing again Add/mode switching key 18 3 seconds, into pattern switching interface, interface display is on LCD display 16, and people press again plus/mould Formula switch key 18 and subtract/irrigates key 19 manually and select suitable mode, after choosing, people press the confirmation of acknowledgement key 20, if People's selection is manual Irrigation, and people, which just pin, subtracts/irrigate manually key 19, the first solenoid valve 23 of control module control, Second solenoid valve 24 and third solenoid valve 25 are opened, and water is flowed into the first hose 11 by water inlet pipe 6, then flow into jet pipe 146 It is interior, it is finally sprayed from spray head 147, water is sprayed in culture frame 149 and waters, and extra water is discharged by drainage hole 29, then It flows into placing frame 143 through filter screen 148, then is flowed into outlet pipe 9 by the second hose 12, is finally discharged from hard tube 2, together When control module control the first soil humidity sensor 30, the second soil humidity sensor 31 and third soil humidity sensor 32 Work, the first indicator light 26, the second indicator light 27 and third indicator light 28 light at this time, the first soil humidity sensor 30, the The number that two soil humidity sensors 31 and third soil humidity sensor 32 can detect the humidity of soil, and will test out According to being shown on LCD display 16, people can learn soil in culture frame 149 by the data on viewing LCD display 16 Humidity, when the humidity of soil reaches suitable humidity, people, which decontrol, subtracts/irrigates manually key 19, the first electricity of control module control Magnet valve 23, second solenoid valve 24 and third solenoid valve 25 are closed, while control module controls the first soil humidity sensor 30, the Two soil humidity sensors 31 and third soil humidity sensor 32 stop working, the first indicator light 26,27 and of the second indicator light Third indicator light 28 extinguishes.If people's selection is automatic irrigation mode, control module controls the first soil humidity sensor 30, the second soil humidity sensor 31 and third soil humidity sensor 32 work, first the 30, second soil of soil humidity sensor Earth humidity sensor 31 and third soil humidity sensor 32 can detect the humidity of soil, and the data that will test out are aobvious Show on LCD display 16, the first indicator light 26, the second indicator light 27 and third indicator light 28 light.If the first indicator light 26 extinguish, and illustrate that the first soil humidity sensor 30 damages, remind people to need on-call maintenance or replacement, if the second indicator light 27 extinguish, and illustrate that third soil humidity sensor 32 damages, remind people to need on-call maintenance or replacement, if third indicator light 28 extinguish, and illustrate that the second soil humidity sensor 31 damages, people is reminded to need on-call maintenance or replacement.When the first soil moisture For the humidity value that sensor 30 detects lower than the preset value in control module, the first soil humidity sensor 30 issues signal, control Control third solenoid valve 25 is opened after molding block receives signal, and water is flowed by water inlet pipe 6 in first hose 11 of lower section, then It flows into the jet pipe 146 of lower section, finally spray head 147 from below sprays, and is sprayed in the culture frame 149 of lower section, waters, more Remaining water is discharged by the drainage hole 29 of lower section, and the filter screen 148 for then penetrating lower section flows into the placing frame 143 of lower section, then It is flowed into outlet pipe 9 by the second hose 12 of lower section, is finally discharged from hard tube 2, when the first soil humidity sensor 30 detects To humidity value reach the preset value in control module when, the first soil humidity sensor 30 issue signal, control module receive It controls third solenoid valve 25 after signal to close, when the humidity value that the second soil humidity sensor 31 detects is lower than in control module Preset value, the second soil humidity sensor 31 issue signal, control module receive signal after control the first solenoid valve 23 opening, Water is flowed by water inlet pipe 6 in first hose 11 of top, is then flowed into the jet pipe 146 of top, finally from the spray head of top 147 spray, and are sprayed in the culture frame 149 of top, water, and extra water is discharged by the drainage hole 29 of top, then thoroughly The filter screen 148 for crossing top flows into the placing frame 143 of top, then is flowed into outlet pipe 9 by the second hose 12 of top, most It is discharged afterwards from hard tube 2, when the humidity value that the second soil humidity sensor 31 detects reaches the preset value in control module, the Two soil humidity sensors 31 issue signal, and control module controls the closing of the first solenoid valve 23 after receiving signal, when third soil The humidity value that humidity sensor 32 detects issues letter lower than the preset value in control module, third soil humidity sensor 32 Number, control second solenoid valve 24 is opened after control module receives signal, and water passes through interfluent first hose 11 of water inlet pipe 6 It is interior, it then in interfluent jet pipe 146, finally sprays, is sprayed in intermediate culture frame 149 from intermediate spray head 147, carried out Watering, extra water are discharged by intermediate drainage hole 29, then through the intermediate interfluent placing frame of filter screen 148 In 143, then by being finally discharged from hard tube 2 in intermediate the second hose 12 inflow outlet pipe 9, when third soil moisture senses When the humidity value that device 32 detects reaches the preset value in control module, third soil humidity sensor 32 issues signal, control Control second solenoid valve 24 is closed after module receives signal, so, it is possible to water automatically, and people is avoided to forget that watering causes Vegetables are withered.When reaching 3 working time of pumping device set in control module at time point, control module controls pumping device 3 work 2 minutes, while control module controls the first solenoid valve 23, second solenoid valve 24 and third solenoid valve 25 and opens 2 minutes, Pumping device 3 sucks nutrient solution in water inlet pipe 6, is then flowed into jet pipe 146 by the first hose 11, finally from spray head 147 It sprays, is sprayed in culture frame 149, carry out pouring nutrient solution, extra nutrient solution is discharged from drainage hole 29, then penetrates filter screen 148 flow into placing frame 143, then are flowed into outlet pipe 9 by the second hose 12, are finally discharged from hard tube 2, after 2 minutes, control Module control pumping device 3 stops working, while control module controls the first solenoid valve 23, second solenoid valve 24 and third electromagnetism Valve 25 is closed, and so, it is possible to pour nutrient solution automatically, and people is avoided to forget that pouring nutrient solution causes vegetable nutrient insufficient.
When reaching 301 working time of water pump set in control module at time point, control module controls water pump 301 and works 2 minutes, while control module controls the first solenoid valve 23, second solenoid valve 24 and third solenoid valve 25 and opens 2 minutes, water pump 301 suck nutrient solution in water inlet pipe 6, are then flowed into jet pipe 146 by the first hose 11, finally spray from spray head 147, spray It in culture frame 149, carries out pouring nutrient solution, extra nutrient solution is discharged from drainage hole 29, then puts through the inflow of filter screen 148 It sets in frame 143, then is flowed into outlet pipe 9 by the second hose 12, is finally discharged from hard tube 2, after 2 minutes, control module control Water pump 301 stops working, while control module controls the first solenoid valve 23, second solenoid valve 24 and third solenoid valve 25 and closes, It so, it is possible to pour nutrient solution automatically, people avoided to forget that pouring nutrient solution causes vegetable nutrient insufficient.
People pour into nutrient solution in funnel 33, then flow into cabinet 1, the nutrient solution in cabinet 1 gradually increases, and works as battalion When nutrient solution touches buoyancy tank 356, buoyancy tank 356 is pushed to move up, drives rubber block 355 to move up, to drive guide rod 353 It moves up, circular cone 354 moves up therewith, reminds in people's cabinet 1 and is already equipped with enough nutrient solutions, people can stop Only nutrient solution is poured into funnel 33.
People will cultivate frame 149 when being adjusted to suitable position, and people tighten screw rod 362, make pressing plate 363 and support tube 13 It is in close contact, fixed ring 142 is fixed, it is fixed so as to which frame 149 will be cultivated, avoid culture frame 149 from shifting.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of intelligence vegetable plantation device, includes cabinet, hard tube, pumping device, control cabinet, water inlet pipe, check valve, work Indicator light, outlet pipe, pouring weight, the first hose, the second hose and support tube, cabinet right upper portion are connected with hard tube, the right side in cabinet Portion is equipped with pumping device, and water inlet pipe is connected on the left of cabinet, check valve is equipped in water inlet pipe, is connected with water outlet on the right side of water inlet pipe Pipe, outlet pipe are connect with hard tube, and outlet pipe and water inlet pipe both pass through among top of the box, and outlet pipe right upper portion is connected with weight Block is connected with three first hoses on water inlet pipe, three second hoses is connected on outlet pipe, are connected with control among top of the box Case and support tube processed, support tube are located on the left of control cabinet, include Switching Power Supply, power module and control module in control cabinet, The output end and power module of Switching Power Supply pass through connection, power supply mould by connection, power module and control module There is battery main switch by connection on block, outlet pipe and water inlet pipe are respectively positioned in support tube, it is characterised in that: further include having Bearing block, fixed ring, placing frame, jet pipe, spray head, filter screen, culture frame, control panel, LCD display, set key plus/mould Formula switch key, subtract/manually irrigate key, acknowledgement key, Temperature Humidity Sensor, buzzer, the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, third Solenoid valve, the first indicator light, the second indicator light, third indicator light, the first soil humidity sensor, the second soil moisture sensing Device, third soil humidity sensor, funnel and sealing cover, support tube right side opening there are three first through hole and three the second through-holes, Three first hoses are each passed through three the second through-holes, and three second hoses are each passed through three first through hole, support tube left side Top is equipped with work light, and set is respectively mounted that there are two bearing block, bearings there are three fixed ring in three fixed rings on support tube Seat is connect with support tube by interference, is mounted on placing frame on the right side of three fixed rings, three second hoses are put with three respectively Frame bottom connection is set, three fixed ring top right sides are respectively connected with jet pipe, and three first hoses are connect with three jet pipes respectively, and three Spray head is respectively connected on root jet pipe, lower horizontal is connected with filter screen in placing frame, and filter screen is equipped with culture frame, cultivates frame bottom Portion is provided with multiple drainage holes, and the first soil humidity sensor is equipped in the drainage hole of lower section, is equipped with third in intermediate drainage hole Soil humidity sensor, the drainage hole of top is interior to be equipped with the second soil humidity sensor, is connected with control panel at the top of support tube And buzzer, buzzer are located at below control panel, be successively arranged from top to bottom on the left of control panel LCD display, set key, Add/mode switching key, subtract/to irrigate key and acknowledgement key manually, be equipped with Temperature Humidity Sensor on the right side of control panel, on the jet pipe of top Equipped with the first solenoid valve, intermediate jet pipe is equipped with second solenoid valve, and the jet pipe of lower section is equipped with third solenoid valve, the spray of lower section Tube top portion is equipped with the first indicator light, and the second indicator light is equipped at the top of intermediate jet pipe, third is equipped at the top of the jet pipe of top and indicates Lamp, top of the box left side is embedded to be connected with funnel, and funnel is equipped with sealing cover, LCD display, set key plus/pattern switching Key, subtract/manually irrigate key, acknowledgement key, Temperature Humidity Sensor, buzzer, work light, the first indicator light, the second indicator light, Third indicator light, the first soil humidity sensor, the second soil humidity sensor and third soil humidity sensor all with control Module is all connected with control module by peripheral circuit by connection, the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve and third solenoid valve It connects.
2. a kind of intelligent vegetable plantation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pumping device include water pump, Pipette and outlet tube, bottom right is equipped with water pump in cabinet, and it is L-shaped pipette, water pump that shape is connected on the right side of water pump Left side is connected with outlet tube, and outlet tube is connect with water inlet pipe lower right side, and water pump is connect with control module by peripheral circuit.
3. a kind of intelligent vegetable plantation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: further include having spilling prompt dress It sets, overflowing suggestion device includes strut, guide sleeve, guide rod, circular cone, rubber block and buoyancy tank, and strut is two, is divided into funnel At left and right sides of interior lower part, guide sleeve being installed between two struts, guide rod is placed in guide sleeve, rubber block is connected to guide rod bottom end, Rubber block bottom is connected with buoyancy tank, and circular cone is fixed in guide rod top.
4. a kind of intelligent vegetable plantation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: further include have fixed device, Gu Determining device includes nut, screw rod and pressing plate, and installation by adhering has nut on the left of each fixed ring, is equipped with screw rod in nut, Screw rod right end is connected with pressing plate.
5. a kind of intelligent vegetable plantation device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: include switch electricity in control cabinet Source, power module and control module, for the output end and power module of Switching Power Supply by connection, Switching Power Supply can be this dress Set power supply, power module and control module have battery main switch by connection on power module by connection;Control Relevant parameter can be arranged by irrigating key and acknowledgement key manually, and parameter is shown in for set key on panel plus/mode switching key subtracts/ On LCD display;24C02 circuit and DS1302 circuit are connected in control module, 24C02 circuit is used to store relevant parameter, The parameter set is stored in 24C02 circuit, when work recalls relevant parameter;Benchmark of the DS1302 circuit as clock, Timing can be carried out, has the function of leap year compensation;LCD display, set key plus/mode switching key subtract/irrigate manually key, is true Recognize key, Temperature Humidity Sensor, buzzer, work light, the first indicator light, the second indicator light, third indicator light, the first soil Humidity sensor, the second soil humidity sensor and third soil humidity sensor all pass through connection with control module;Water Pump, the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve and third solenoid valve are all connect with control module by peripheral circuit.
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