CN110381729A - Seedling culture apparatus and seedling cultural method - Google Patents
Seedling culture apparatus and seedling cultural method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110381729A CN110381729A CN201880015652.9A CN201880015652A CN110381729A CN 110381729 A CN110381729 A CN 110381729A CN 201880015652 A CN201880015652 A CN 201880015652A CN 110381729 A CN110381729 A CN 110381729A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- lighting device
- culture apparatus
- air
- shelf
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S2/00—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
- F21V3/02—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by the shape
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
- F21V3/04—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings
- F21V3/06—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings characterised by the material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
Seedling culture apparatus of the invention is the culture apparatus cultivated seedling with multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device (3~8) and have lighting device (13), it is characterized in that, the lighting device (13) has: the cover (13b) of semiconductor light source and the resin being diffused to the light from the semiconductor light source, for the lighting device (13), for every 1m in the cultivation face of each shelf2And from the light beam that lighting device exports to be more than 17000 lumens.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the culture apparatus and cultural method for cultivating seedling, more specifically, move even if being related to cultivation
It plants in the seedling culture apparatus and seedling cultural method of the seedling that the field using sunlight is also easy survival and grows well.At this
In invention, seedling refers to other cultivation places such as in order to transplant in greenhouse, field and the plant seedlings that use.
Background technique
The production of the seedling of various plants, it is mainstream that previous garden crop peasant produces at oneself.However, as the saying goes
" seedling is good just to hit half " like that, produces technologically advanced needed for the seedling of various plants and trouble, cumbersome, therefore is changed to
Utilize the seedling of purchase.This is because the development of peasant's aging in recent years, labor shortage, the commercial running of garden crop peasant,
The development of popularization, thus using the Labor-saving of the seedling of purchase, only be absorbed in garden crop production Specialization Tendency
It promotes simultaneously.Based on such situation, in recent years to the increase in demand of purchase seedling, it is absorbed in the peasant of the production of seedling, only with seedling
The enterprise for being produced as industry also gradually increase.
Even if the seedling producer is professional peasant, large scale business enterprise, the production of seedling is carried out also by following methods etc.,
That is: (A) is being sealed in greenhouse using natural light grown place method and (C) outdoor using the method for natural light production, (B)
The method etc. of artificial light production is utilized under enclosed environment.
When producing seedling with the method for (A) and (B), because weather, weather, particularly sunshine amount number and due to temperature by
Very big influence.Such as under the strong sunshine and high temperature of summer, seedling production itself is highly difficult, thus exists in order to avoid the situation
It must be in the plant of high cold ground nursery.In addition, seedling matter is by greenhouse externalities, under the strong sunshine of summer, in greenhouse at
For high temperature, seedling is difficult to successfully produce, to make the reduction such as the commodity rate of seedling, the operation ratio in greenhouse, and then becomes the life of seedling
Produce the reason of cost increases.In this way, the production of seedling, factory are easy to be influenced by weather, weather, thus homogeneous, good seedling
Steady production is not easy to.
The seedling production method of above-mentioned (C) be with do not make natural light penetrate thermal wall covering closed construction object in,
Used air-conditioning device, artificial light source, carbon dioxide fertilization device, watering device artificial environment under, steady production Gao Pin
The method of the seedling of matter.Under closed environment, can by seedling irradiation light quality, intensity of illumination, light application time, temperature, humidity,
The various ambient conditions such as gas concentration lwevel, irrigation amount, fertilising concentration are to be most suitable for the state of the growth of seedling.
In recent years, during the universal continuous development of the seedling production method of above-mentioned (C), start report and made using LED
For the cultivation (patent document 1,2 and 3) of artificial light.However, there is the seedling cultivated with such cultural method, if transplant later in
The field of sunlight is utilized, then can not conform to environmental change sharply and wither, seedling matter is caused to reduce or grow slow
Slowly, the problems such as drying up.
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2013-062438 bulletin
Patent document 2: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2014-061004 bulletin
Patent document 3: No. 2014/125714 bulletin of International Publication
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problem, transplants even if providing one kind in the field that sunlight is utilized,
Being able to produce can stablize and the seedling culture apparatus and seedling cultural method of best in quality the seedling cultivated.
Purport of the invention is as described below.
[1] one seedling culture apparatus is the cultivation cultivated seedling with multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device and have lighting device
It trains device, which is characterized in that the lighting device has: semiconductor light source and the light from the semiconductor light source being expanded
The cover of scattered resin, for the lighting device, for every 1m in the cultivation face of each shelf2And it is exported from lighting device
Light beam be 17000 lumens more than.
[2] on the basis of seedling culture apparatus described in [1], which is characterized in that in the lighting device, apart from institute
Stating the average photosynthetic useful photon flux of the position finding of the outer surface 20cm of cover out is 150 μm of ol/m2/ sec or more.
[3] on the basis of the seedling culture apparatus described in [1] or [2], which is characterized in that the height of the cover be 40mm with
Under.
[4] on the basis of described in any item seedling culture apparatus of [1]~[3], which is characterized in that the semiconductor light
Source has the first peak luminous wavelength in the range of 400~480nm, and has the second glow peak in the range of 500~620nm
It is worth wavelength, the semi-gloss spectral amplitude ratio of second peak luminous wavelength is 100nm or more.
[5] on the basis of described in any item seedling culture apparatus of [1]~[4], which is characterized in that the culture apparatus
Configuration has air-conditioning device in the enclosed type construction object in enclosed type construction object, and has to seedling watering
Watering device.
[6] one seedling cultural methods use described in any item seedling culture apparatus of [1]~[5].
If being also able to produce can stablize and quality is excellent according to the present invention, even if transplanting is in the field that sunlight is utilized
The seedling cultivated goodly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b are the horizontal cross of the culture apparatus of embodiment.
Fig. 2 a is the IIa-IIa line cross-sectional view of Fig. 1 a, and Fig. 2 b is the IIb-IIb line cross-sectional view of Fig. 1 a.
Fig. 3 is the main view of the multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device of embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the IV-IV line cross-sectional view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the top view of the pallet of the multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device of embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the pallet of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the VII-VII line cross-sectional view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the bottom view for having the box of lighting device.
Fig. 9 is the IX-IX line cross-sectional view of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the cross-sectional view of the pallet of the multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device of other embodiments.
Specific embodiment
Seedling culture apparatus of the invention is the cultivation cultivated seedling with multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device and have lighting device
It trains device, which is characterized in that the lighting device has: semiconductor light source and the light from the semiconductor light source being expanded
The cover of scattered resin, for the lighting device, for every 1m in the cultivation face of each shelf2And it is exported from lighting device
Light beam be 17000 lumens more than.
For the lighting device, for every 1m in the cultivation face of each shelf2And the light beam exported from lighting device
To be more than 17000 lumens critically important, preferably 20, it is more than 000 lumen, more preferably 22, more than 000 lumen, further preferably
It is 24,000 lumen or more, particularly preferably 27, it is more than 000 lumen.
Although every 1m in the cultivation face for each shelf2And the upper limit of the light beam exported from lighting device is not particularly limited,
But preferably 110,000 lumen is hereinafter, more preferably 90, and 000 lumen is hereinafter, further preferably 70, below 000 lumen.It is logical
Cross the every 1m for making the cultivation face for each shelf2And it is in above range from the light beam that lighting device exports, thus even if educating
Transplanting also can steadily produce the seedling of growth in field, greenhouse that sunlight is utilized after seedling.
Although the shape of lighting device of the invention is not particularly limited, if considering the installation that illumination is installed to culture apparatus
The maintainability of simplification, the replacement of method etc., preferably along the lighting device of the longitudinal direction setting strip of cultivation shelf.
In the case where the lighting device of multiple (more) strips is arranged, every total light flux be preferably 5000 lumens with
On, more than more preferably 5500 lumens, more than further preferably 6000 lumens, more than particularly preferably 6500 lumens.
In above-mentioned lighting device, average in the position finding apart from cover outer surface (light emergence face) 20cm photosynthetic has
Imitating photon flux is preferably 150 μm of ol/m2/ sec or more, more preferably 170 μm of ol/m2/ sec or more, further preferably 200 μ
mol/m2/ sec or more.By making average photosynthetic effective light in the position finding apart from cover outer surface (light emergence face) 20cm
Sub- flux becomes above-mentioned such, so as to more efficiently carry out the photosynthesis of seedling, can further suppress excessive growth, weak growth
Generation, be therefore preferred.
The cover height (H of Fig. 9) of the cover of the resin of above-mentioned lighting device be preferably 40mm hereinafter, more preferably 35mm with
Under, further preferably 30mm is hereinafter, particularly preferably 25mm or less.By the way that the height of cover is set as above range, so as to
Enough ensure that the height of each layer of the cultivation shelf of multiple field is wider, and also putting for more numbers of plies can be set with identical height
Plate.
The semiconductor light source of above-mentioned lighting device is preferably the range in 400~480nm with the first peak luminous wavelength.
There is the first peak luminous wavelength by the range in 400~480nm, so as to inhibit the internode elongation of seedling, cultivate plumular axis
Shorter sturdy seedling.
Preferably there is the second peak luminous wavelength in the range of 500~620nm, more preferably in the model of 500~610nm
Enclosing has the second peak luminous wavelength, further preferably has the second peak luminous wavelength in the range of 500~600nm, and
And second the semi-gloss spectral amplitude ratio of peak luminous wavelength be preferably 100nm or more, more preferably 120nm or more, further preferably
140nm or more.By making the wavelength of the semiconductor light source of lighting device be in above range, it is able to suppress and the form of seedling is formed
Exception is brought, so as to cultivate normal seedling.
The semiconductor light source of lighting device of the invention is not particularly limited, and is able to use organic EL, laser, LED etc..If
Consider power consumption, then it is preferable to use LED.
Seedling culture apparatus of the invention, the average photosynthetic useful photon flux in the cultivation face of preferably each cultivation shelf
20% uniformity (ratio of the area in the cultivation face entered within ± the 20% of average photosynthetic useful photon flux) be 70% with
On, more preferably 75% or more, further preferably 80% or more.By keeping the average photosynthetic useful photon of each cultivation shelf logical
20% uniformity of amount is in above range, is able to suppress the deviation in the cultivation speed of the seedling of each shelf cultivation, so as to
Produce the seedling of more homogeneous.
20% uniformity of average photosynthetic useful photon flux (enters within ± the 20% of average photosynthetic useful photon flux
Cultivation face area ratio) be in the measurement of the position apart from light source 20cm to divide aspect of measure as unit of 5cm mesh
The result determined.The measurement of average photosynthetic useful photon flux is that the reflectivity for measuring ground is set as 5% is below black
Data when body.
Seedling culture apparatus of the invention preferably configures in enclosed type construction object, has in the enclosed type construction object
Air-conditioning device, and have the watering device to seedling watering.
In one embodiment of the present invention, culture apparatus has the cultivation module that opens of front, and the cultivation module is by nursery
Shelf configures multilayer along the vertical direction and forms seedling culture space.
A~Fig. 9 and Figure 10 illustrates the preferred embodiment of the seedling culture apparatus referring to Fig.1.As shown in Fig. 1 a~Fig. 2 b,
In the room of the closed building construction 1 as complete shading surrounded by thermal insulation wall surface, it is provided with the multiple of box-shaped
(being in the example in the figures six) multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device (cultivating module) 3~8.The plan view shape in room 1 is
Rectangle is provided with door 2 in the short side direction wall surface 1i of a side.
In this approach, by three multi-level shelf type plant cultivating devices 3~5 with their opening front towards phase Tongfang
To mode be arranged in a column, by three multi-level shelf type plant cultivating devices 6~8 also with their opening front towards identical
The mode in direction is arranged in a column, to configure the plant of two column multi-level shelf types in the room to open the mutually opposed mode in front
Object breeding apparatus.In addition, following sometimes by the extending direction (room of the column of multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~5 and 6~8
Longitudinal direction) be known as Y-direction, by short side direction (multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~5 and the multi-level shelf type in room
The facing direction of plant cultivating device 6~8) it is known as X-direction.Above-mentioned two column multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~5 with
Between 6~8, be provided with a people or multiple operators be capable of operation degree space A.Longitudinal direction wall surface in room
Between 1j, 1k and the back side of each multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~8, it is provided with the space of the width of 50~500mm or so
B, to form the access by the air after multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~8.
The one end of the column of multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~5,6~8 is connected to the building with 2 opposite side of door
Wall surface 1h.The another side of the column of multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~5,6~8 from the wall surface 1i of 2 side of door slightly away.
In the case where space inflow space A of the air being heated from the wall surface 1i for leaving above-mentioned 2 side of door, also can
In place appropriate, the control panel for inhibiting the flowing is set.
If air curtain is arranged in the inside of the door 2 for passing in and out room, preferably in operator's disengaging, can make outer
Portion's air does not enter.
In this embodiment, plant cultivating device is device for raising seedlings.As shown in Figure 3,4, multi-level shelf type plant cultivation
Device 3~8 is respectively provided with: pedestal 3c, the side panel 3a, the backplate 3b at the back side and the top plate 3e at top that control have
The box-like construction body that front opens.In the inside of the box-like construction body, multiple nursery shelves 12 are along the vertical direction with constant interval
Configured with multilayer.
The height of the highly preferred degree for capableing of operation for operator of each multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~8 is
2000mm or so, the width of nursery shelf 12 are as follows: tree made of clathrate can be arranged as by tens to several hundred a caves (small alms bowl)
The hole tray arrangement mounting of rouge is multiple and can be constant width by the temperature in the upside space of each shelf 12, humidity regulation
Degree, for example, 1000mm~2000mm or so, the depth of nursery shelf 12 is preferably 500mm~1000mm.In each nursery shelf
12 are substantially horizontally placed with multiple hole trays 40 (referring to Fig. 7).The size bandpass of one hole tray is 300mm, depth is
600mm or so.
Undermost nursery shelf 12 is placed in pedestal 3c.It is configured to (save by the adjuster for being set to pedestal 3c
Sketch map shows) adjustment nursery shelf 12 levelness.
Each nursery shelf 12 is provided with aftermentioned watering device 30.
The lower surface of each nursery shelf 12 and top plate 3e since lower more than the second layer is provided with box 14, at this
Box 14 is provided with multiple (embodiment is three) lighting devices 13.It is configured to put by the lighting device 13 in nursery
The 40 growing plants irradiation light of hole tray of plate 12.In this embodiment, the box 14 other than topmost is installed on aftermentioned watering support
The lower surface of disk 31.
As the light source of lighting device 13, the semiconductor light sources such as preferably LED.
The detailed construction of the lighting device 13 is as shown in Figure 8,9.In addition, Fig. 8 is that the box 14 for having lighting device 13 is faced upward
View, Fig. 9 are the IX-IX line cross-sectional views of Fig. 8.
It is provided with elongated opening 14a in the bottom plate 14b of box 14, illumination is provided in a manner of chimeric with opening 14a
Device 13.Lighting device 13 includes the shell 13c being set in the box 14 in a manner of facing opening 14a, is set to the shell
Semiconductor light source 13a and the plastic cover 13b of lower surface for covering shell 13c in 13c etc..13b is covered with energy
The mode enough loaded and unloaded is installed on shell 13c.The lower surface of box 14 is provided with switch 13s.
Box 14 is the box-shaped body with rectangular top plate 14t and bottom plate 14b.
Multiple (being in this embodiment three) are provided on the direction parallel with the long side of rectangular bottom plate 14b
Above-mentioned opening 14a, shell 13c are the box-shaped bodies of the open elongated strip in lower surface, and lower end is embedded in opening 14a.
The semiconductor light source 13a being set in shell 13c, though illustration omitted includes substrate, is set to the substrate
As semiconductor light source multiple LED and drive the circuit of the LED.Substrate extends along the longitudinal direction of shell 13c, the edge LED
The longitudinal direction is arranged with being vacated with a gap.
The gap of 3~30mm or so is vacated between shell 13c and the top plate 14t of box 14.It is generated in the lighting device 13
Heat to bottom plate 14b transmit, and from bottom plate 14b discharge.That is, the sky flowed to the seedling culture space of the downside in lighting device 13
Gas transmitting.
Due to vacating gap between shell 13c and box top plate 14t in this way, from light source, its driving circuit to top plate
The heat of 14t transmitting substantially reduces.Therefore the nutrient solution flowed on pouring water tray 31 and plantation can be prevented in hole tray 40
The heat heating of the illuminated device 13 of the root zone of plant.
Cover 13b is that vertical section is arc-shaped or generally oblong arc, and along the twisted plate of the opening 14a strip extended
Shape body.Cover 13b spreads the light from LED and projects downwards.In this embodiment, the lower surface for covering 13b is light emission
It appears.Cover 13b is provided towards lower section protrusion.Cover 13b from bottom plate 14b height H outstanding be 40mm or less.
As shown in figure 4, between each nursery shelf 12 and the nursery shelf 12 of top layer and ceiling panel 3e it
Between the backplate 3b at rear in space (seedling culture space) be provided with blow vent, be separately installed with air fan in each blow vent
15。
Additionally, it is preferred that thus nursery is empty in order air fan 15 is respectively set in the back side of each seedling culture space in this way
Between air-flow become uniform.
The top in room is provided with air-conditioning device 9, which, which has, carries out conditioning to the air in room
And the function for the air circulation for making conditioning impose a condition.The air-conditioning device 9 has: the air-conditioning with heat exchanger fills
It sets main body (air-conditioning) 9A and is installed on the wind direction control panel 10 of the lower surface of air-conditioning device main body 9A.Air-conditioning device main body 9A
Compressor be set to outside building construction 1.
In this embodiment, under the overlook view in room, air-conditioning device main body 9A is located at the top at the center in room.
The air inlet 9a of air-conditioning device main body 9A is set to the lower surface of air-conditioning device main body 9A, wind direction control panel 10 and with air inlet
The position of mouth 9a overlapping is provided with opening 10a.
Above-mentioned air-conditioning device main body 9A becomes the ceiling 1t for being installed on building construction and its side is exposed to room
Interior construction.The outlet 9b of air is respectively arranged in four sides of air-conditioning device main body 9A.
Weight around peripheral part of opening 10a and the air inlet 9a of air-conditioning device main body 9A of above-mentioned wind direction control panel 10
It is folded.Opening 10a is size identical with air inlet 9a or bigger than air inlet 9a.
Wind direction control panel 10 is supported on ceiling 1t by hanging piece (illustration omitted).
The one end of the Y-direction of wind direction control panel 10 is connected to wall surface 1h.The another side of the Y-direction of wind direction control panel 10
Extend to the position that the side wall surface 1i is leaned on than multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~5 and 6~8, but wall surface 1i slightly away.Time
The overall length of the edge of the another side of cloth wind direction control panel 10, is vertically equipped with standing board 10r, and the upper end of standing board 10r abuts
In ceiling 1t.
Wind direction control panel 10 extends to the upper surface of ceiling 1t Yu multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~8 in X direction
Between.
As shown in Figure 2 a, the both ends of the X-direction of wind direction control panel 10 are located at multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~5, more
It is rearward space B side above vertical before the space side A of layer shelf type plant cultivating device 6~8 or than this.Though
The both ends and the level side before each multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~5,6~8 of the X-direction of right wind direction control panel 10
It may be 0mm to distance L, but preferably 30mm or more, also preferably 40mm or more, more preferably 90mm or more, further
Preferably 140mm or more.
In this embodiment, become air-conditioning device 9 between the both ends of the X-direction of the wind direction control panel 10 and ceiling 1t
Blow-off outlet 9f.Under the overlook view of culture apparatus, blow-off outlet 9f can also be with multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~8
Before be overlapped, but be preferably placed at than the position of above-mentioned distance L rearward before multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~8.
In this embodiment, the air inlet 9a of air-conditioning device main body 9A becomes the air entry of air-conditioning device 9.It is filled in cultivation
Under the overlook view set, which is located at than being on the front the side space A before multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~8
Position.
By operating air fan 15, the recycle stream of air shown in the arrow with Fig. 2 a is thus generated in the room.
That is, being attracted to the opening front side than multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~8 by the air of 9 conditioning of air-conditioning device
Space A in the seedling culture space of each layer of nursery shelf 12, be discharged from the support or oppose rear of panel 3b of air fan 15, and pass through back
Space B between the rear and building wall surface of panel 3b and rise, pass through the upper of multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~8
Side space C, after being mixed from the air that air-conditioning device 9 is blown out and be tempered damping, in wind direction control panel 10 and multi-level shelf type
Pass through between plant cultivating device 3~8, again to the space A for opening front side of multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~8
Blowout.
In addition, by wanting inflow space A between wind direction control panel 10 and multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~8
Air a part, be inhaled by opening 10a from the air inlet 9a of air-conditioning device main body 9A, after being tempered damping, warp
It is blown out by outlet 9b from blow-off outlet 9f.
As shown in Fig. 1 a~Fig. 2 b, in the multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~5 and multi-level shelf type plant arranged two
In the case that breeding apparatus 6~8 is arranged in a manner of forming working space between them, which is also followed as air
The space A of ring is functioned, and forms effective recycle stream.
When recycle stream is when each seedling culture space of multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~8 passes through, from watering device, training
It supports the vapor of evaporations such as base, plant, go together from the heat of the release of lighting device 13 with recycle stream, by air-conditioning device 9 to the circulation
Stream constantly carries out conditioning and makes its circulation, wet thus, it is possible to remain the temperature for being most suitable for plant growth in room
Spend environment.It is preferably 0.1m/sec or more in the flow velocity of the air of seedling culture space flowing, more preferably 0.2m/sec or more, into one
Step is preferably 0.3m/sec or more.If the excessive velocities of air-flow, it is likely that lead to the problem of the cultivation of plant, therefore general excellent
It is selected as 2.0m/sec or less.
In this embodiment, although make air-flow before seedling culture space via fan 15 with the state of negative pressure to shelf
The space B of back side flows, but can also be in turn from shelf back side with the forwardly side flowing of the state of positive pressure.But in the past
It is flowed to shelf back side so that the air-flow of seedling culture space becomes uniform with the state of negative pressure surface side.
It constitutes in this embodiment are as follows: each nursery is constituted by the water tray 31 that pours of watering device (bottom surface watering device) 30
The frame plate of shelf 12, and water from the bottom surface for being placed in the hole tray for pouring water tray 31 40.Illustrate that this is poured referring to Fig. 5~7
The configuration example of water installations 30.
What the watering device 30 had a quadrangle pours water tray 31, this, which pours water tray 31, has in back and left and right sides
It is vertically equipped with the bottom plate 31d of side wall 31a, 31b, 31c.In the front for the not side wall for pouring water tray 31, set with connecting with bottom plate 31d
It is equipped with rhone 32, is formed with discharge outlet 32a in one end of rhone 32.Rhone 32 and bottom plate 31d is separated by weir 34, and
It is configured to nutrient solution to flow out from the incised notch portion 34a at the both ends on weir 34 to rhone 32.In addition, along the back for pouring water tray 31
Side wall 31a be provided with to watering pallet 31 in supplying nutrition liquid water supplying pipe 33, from the multiple apertures for being set to water supplying pipe 33
33a supplying nutrition liquid on pallet 31.
It is extended parallel to each other towards rhone 32 configured with the left side height about 7mm in the upper surface of watering tray substrate 31d
Right multiple fins 35, are placed with hole tray 40 on above-mentioned fin 35.
As shown in figure 4, in the nursery shelf 12 that will be poured water tray 31 and be placed in multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~8
When, the rhone 32 of the watering device 30 becomes the opening front size outstanding from breeding apparatus 3~8.By making rhone
32 is prominent from the open front of breeding apparatus, thus collects from the rhone for pouring water tray 31 for being placed in each layer of nursery shelf 12
The nutrient solution of 32 discharge outlet 32a discharge, makes it be easy to be discharged to the outside of building construction 1.
If continuously feeding nutrient solution from the aperture 33a for the water supplying pipe 33 for being set to watering device 30, nutrient solution is by weir
34 stop, and accumulation becomes pond state until predetermined water level.From during 33 supplying nutrition liquid of water supplying pipe, nutrient solution is from incised notch portion
34a is little by little flowed out to rhone 32.Preferably by adjusting nutrient solution supply amount and discharge from incised notch portion 34a,
To pour the pond state for maintaining the water level of such as 10~12mm or so in water tray 31.By capillarity, by water from
Culture medium of the cavities 42 that 41 bottom surface of each cave for the hole tray 40 being placed on fin 35 is formed into cave is drawn, in whole caves 41
Culture medium the short time become water saturation state.
Box 14 is installed in the lower surface of the bottom plate 31d for pouring water tray 31.In this embodiment, although the top of box 14
Plate 14t is directly abutted with the lower surface for pouring water tray 31, but can also clamp spacer, heat-barrier material.
In addition, in the watering device 30, as shown in fig. 7, making the upper surface for the bottom plate 31d for pouring water tray 31 to rhone
32 direction inclination.Thus, it is possible to nutrient solution is discharged to rhone 32 in the short time when watering and stopping.In addition, in bottom plate
The upper surface of 31d has in inclined situation, and the top 35a of fin is made to become level and making the height change of fin 35,
Thus, it is possible to the hole tray being placed on fin 35 40 is remained level.
Figure 10 is the figure for indicating the other examples for the watering device being used in the present invention, to the component in Fig. 5~Fig. 7
Identical component marks identical appended drawing reference.In the watering device 30 ', when in watering tray substrate 31d mounting hole tray 40
When, lower tray 50 is clamped between watering tray substrate 31d and hole tray 40.The lower tray 50 has and can be supported in each cave 41
It is put into the rigidity of the degree of the hole tray 40 of culture medium, is formed with multiple apertures 51 in its wall surface, and formed at its back side
There are multiple protrusions 52.Hole tray 40 is contained in together with lower tray 50 pour in water tray when, these protrusions 52 are as watering
The gap maintaining unit in gap is kept to function between 40 bottom surface tray substrate 31d and hole tray.
In the watering device 30 ' of Figure 10, even if in the pond shape for becoming predetermined water level from 33 supplying nutrition liquid of water supplying pipe
In the case where state, also guide nutrient solution into lower tray 50 from the aperture 51 of lower tray 50, by capillarity, by water from
Culture medium of the cavities 42 that 41 bottom surface of each cave of hole tray 40 is formed into cave is drawn.
In Figure 10, the box 14 for having lighting device 13 is installed in the lower surface of watering tray substrate 31d.
As described above, be placed in pour water tray 31 hole tray 40 be by tens to several hundred a caves 41 be arranged in clathrate and
The component of tray shape is integrally turned to, the size of a hole tray is width 300mm, depth 600mm or so, and but not limited thereto.
The carbon dioxide consumed to artificially supply Miao Yin photosynthesis, as shown in Figure 1, in building construction 1
Titanium dioxide in outside setting liquefied carbon dioxide gas cylinder 16 and the room measured by carbon dioxide concentration measurement device
Concentration of carbon becomes the mode of constant density, supplies carbon dioxide from dioxide bottle 16.
Seedling is cultivated by using the device for raising seedlings, so as to automatically regulate the light quantity of growth for being suitable for seedling, temperature, wet
The environmental conditions such as degree, carbon dioxide, moisture.In addition, the seedling due to each nursery shelf can all be grown under identical environment, because
This can be improved the uniformity of obtained seedling matter.
In this embodiment, due to the blow-off outlet 9f of air-conditioning device 9 be located at than multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~
Rear side 30mm or more, therefore the sky being heated by multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~8 (cultivating module) are leaned on before 8
Gas and pass through 9 cooled air of air-conditioning device inflow space A in the state of mixing.The air of inflow space A becomes as a result,
The uniform air of temperature, and be taken into each multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~8.
If flowing directly into space A by the air that air-conditioning device 9 cools down, the cooling air in part is from multi-level shelf type plant
It is taken into before breeding apparatus 3~8, therefore generates the uneven of temperature between multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device 3~8,
So that the growth of plant is uneven.
In this embodiment, since air-conditioning device main body 9 and wind direction control panel 10 are integrally formed, there is no need to be arranged very
Multi-pipeline piping etc., is therefore preferred.
In the multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device, the heat of lighting device 13 is passed to the box plate as reflecting plate
14b, and the air flowed in seedling culture space is transferred to from bottom plate 14b.It is passed from the water tray 31 to the upper side that pours of lighting device 13
The heat passed substantially reduces.Therefore the temperature for pouring the nutrient solution on water tray 31 is controlled in prescribed limit.
In the present invention, total consumption of total refrigerating capacity (Wb) of whole air-conditioning devices 9 and whole lighting devices 13
The ratio between electric (Wa) Wb/Wa be preferably 1 or more and 5 hereinafter, more preferably 1 or more and 4 hereinafter, further preferably 1 or more and 3 with
Under, particularly preferably 1 or more and 2 or less.By the way that Wb/Wa is set as above range, so as to suitably and consistently keep envelope
The environment in space is closed, in addition, also can be less by the on-off bring environmental change of air-conditioning.By the consumption of each lighting device
Electricity is set as Ws, and the number of lighting device is set as n, and the refrigerating capacity of an air-conditioning device is set as Wk, by setting for air-conditioning device
When setting number of units and being set as m, Wb/Wa is indicated with following formula A.
A=Wb/Wa
=(Wk × m)/(Ws × n)
M: the number of units (platform) of air-conditioning device
N: the radical (root) of lighting device
Above embodiment is an example of the invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto.For example, the size in room, multilayer
The setting number of shelf type plant cultivating device may be number other than the above.In addition, air-conditioning device main body also can be set in
Other than central part.Although two or more, preferably number as few as possible have can be set in air-conditioning device main body.
Embodiment
[embodiment 1]
It is 16~25 DEG C by the temperature control in device, to spinach using the culture apparatus with construction shown in Fig. 1~9
The seedling of dish is cultivated.
The set-up mode of lighting device 13 is as described below.
The size of shelf (cultivation face): width 1.2m, depth 0.6m
The quantity of the lighting device 13 of every layer of shelf: three (as illustrated)
The total light flux of a piece lighting device 13: 6900 lumens
For every 1m in the cultivation face of each shelf2And the light beam exported from lighting device: 28750 lumens
First peak luminous wavelength of LED light emitter: 450nm
Second peak luminous wavelength of LED light emitter: 590nm (semi-gloss spectral amplitude ratio: 150nm)
Cover the height H:20mm of 13b
The average photosynthetic useful photon flux in cultivation face: 205 μm of ol/m2/sec
20% uniformity of the photosynthetic useful photon flux in cultivation face: 84%
Total refrigerating capacity (Wb) of air-conditioning device: 5.6kW
Total power consumption (Wa) of lighting device: 3.2kW
It is as a result, it has been found that can stablize and best in quality plant even if transplanting in the field for having used sunlight, is also able to produce
The seedling of training.
Although the present invention is described in detail using specific mode, does not depart from the intent and scope of the present invention and be able to carry out
Various changes, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
The application is helped based on Japanese patent application 2017-042967 filed on March 7th, 2017, and by reference
Draw its entirety.
Description of symbols: 1 ... closed building construction；3~8 ... multi-level shelf type plant cultivating devices；The side 3a ...
Panel；3b ... backplate；3c ... pedestal；3e ... top plate；9 ... air-conditioning devices；9A ... air-conditioning device main body；9a ... air inlet；
9b ... outlet；9f ... blow-off outlet；10 ... wind direction control panels；10a ... opening；12 ... nursery shelves；13 ... lighting devices；
13a ... semiconductor light source；13b ... cover；13c ... shell；13s ... switch；14 ... boxes；14a ... opening；15 ... air propellers；16…
Dioxide bottle；30,30 ' ... watering devices；31 ... pour water tray；31d ... bottom plate；32 ... rhones；32a ... discharge outlet；
33 ... water supplying pipes；33a ... aperture；34 ... weirs；34a ... incised notch portion；35 ... fins；40 ... hole trays；41 ... caves；42 ... cavities；
50 ... lower trays；51 ... apertures；52 ... protrusions.
Claims (6)
1. a seedling culture apparatus is the cultivation dress cultivated seedling with multi-level shelf type plant cultivating device and have lighting device
It sets, which is characterized in that
The lighting device has: the cover of semiconductor light source and the resin being diffused to the light from the semiconductor light source,
For the lighting device, for every 1m in the cultivation face of each shelf2And it is from the light beam that lighting device exports
It is more than 17000 lumens.
2. seedling culture apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
In the lighting device, lead in the average photosynthetic useful photon that the position finding of the outer surface 20cm apart from the cover goes out
Amount is 150 μm of ol/m2/ sec or more.
3. seedling culture apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The height of the cover is 40mm or less.
4. described in any item seedling culture apparatus according to claim 1~3, which is characterized in that
Range of the semiconductor light source in 400~480nm has the first peak luminous wavelength, and in the model of 500~620nm
Enclosing has the second peak luminous wavelength,
The semi-gloss spectral amplitude ratio of second peak luminous wavelength is 100nm or more.
5. seedling culture apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that
The culture apparatus configuration has air-conditioning device in the enclosed type construction object, and have in enclosed type construction object
The standby watering device to seedling watering.
6. a seedling cultural method, which is characterized in that
Use described in any item seedling culture apparatus of Claims 1 to 55.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210674175.5A CN115053723A (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2018-01-23 | Seedling raising device and seedling raising method |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017-042967 | 2017-03-07 | ||
| JP2017042967 | 2017-03-07 | ||
| PCT/JP2018/001976 WO2018163629A1 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2018-01-23 | Rice seedling cultivation device and rice seedling cultivation method |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210674175.5A Division CN115053723A (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2018-01-23 | Seedling raising device and seedling raising method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110381729A true CN110381729A (en) | 2019-10-25 |
Family
ID=63448239
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210674175.5A Pending CN115053723A (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2018-01-23 | Seedling raising device and seedling raising method |
| CN201880015652.9A Pending CN110381729A (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2018-01-23 | Seedling culture apparatus and seedling cultural method |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210674175.5A Pending CN115053723A (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2018-01-23 | Seedling raising device and seedling raising method |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP7382229B2 (en) |
| CN (2) | CN115053723A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2018229982A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018163629A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022141017A1 (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2022-07-07 | 安徽世林照明股份有限公司 | Plant lighting lamp and system |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7123779B2 (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2022-08-23 | 株式会社プランテックス | plant cultivation equipment |
| JPWO2022163754A1 (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2022-08-04 | ||
| JP7282225B1 (en) | 2022-03-25 | 2023-05-26 | 株式会社ファームシップ | Cultivation equipment |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1812708A (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2006-08-02 | 太洋兴业株式会社 | Apparatus for nursing seedlings and method of nursing seedlings |
| CN101091443A (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2007-12-26 | 国际栽培植物供给公司 | Indoor greenhouse |
| CN104957018A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-10-07 | 厦门谷草农业科技有限公司 | Greenhouse planting method of dendrobium officinale |
| JP2016029936A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-03-07 | 菱機工業株式会社 | Complete artificial light type plant cultivation equipment |
| JP2016073232A (en) * | 2014-10-07 | 2016-05-12 | 慶昌 木島 | Hydroponics apparatus |
| JP2016202050A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2016-12-08 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | Light source unit, cultivation module, and cultivation method |
| JP2016208853A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-12-15 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | Experimental apparatus |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5597003B2 (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2014-10-01 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | Plant growth lighting device and plant growth device using the same |
| CN102144503B (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-11-14 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Method for improving quality of foliage vegetables by utilizing short-term continuous illumination |
| CN102150540B (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-07-04 | 宜昌市科力生实业有限公司 | Tobacco plug seedling method by combining artificial light with natural light |
| CN202958314U (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-06-05 | 何为中 | Seedling raising greenhouse capable of automatically adjusting temperature and humidity |
| JP6123495B2 (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2017-05-10 | 三菱樹脂アグリドリーム株式会社 | Multistage shelf type plant growing device and plant growing system |
| CN104344231A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2015-02-11 | 云光科技股份有限公司 | Lighting device |
| CN103591546B (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-06-10 | 南通中铁华宇电气有限公司 | Free containing space body LED and free containing space body LED lamp |
| CN103787738B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2016-04-13 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | A kind of Special basal fertilizer being suitable for greenhouse tomato seedling |
| JP2015223102A (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2015-12-14 | シャープ株式会社 | Plant cultivation device |
| CN104206242B (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-08-24 | 宁夏农垦西夏王实业有限公司葡萄苗木分公司 | A kind of Fructus Vitis viniferae detoxification test tube plantlet anniversary factory production process |
| WO2017026390A1 (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2017-02-16 | 農事組合法人三国バイオ農場 | Sapling cultivation apparatus and sapling cultivation method |
| CN105830685B (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2018-12-11 | 衢州中恒农业科技有限公司 | A method of cucumber seedling-raising is carried out with LED plant lamp |
| CN105766587A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-07-20 | 安徽科技学院 | Seedling breeding method of abelmoschus esculentus |
| CN205694511U (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-11-23 | 江苏碧云天农林科技有限公司 | A kind of plant tissue culture frame light structures |
-
2018
- 2018-01-23 JP JP2019504367A patent/JP7382229B2/en active Active
- 2018-01-23 CN CN202210674175.5A patent/CN115053723A/en active Pending
- 2018-01-23 WO PCT/JP2018/001976 patent/WO2018163629A1/en active Application Filing
- 2018-01-23 CN CN201880015652.9A patent/CN110381729A/en active Pending
- 2018-01-23 AU AU2018229982A patent/AU2018229982A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1812708A (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2006-08-02 | 太洋兴业株式会社 | Apparatus for nursing seedlings and method of nursing seedlings |
| CN101091443A (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2007-12-26 | 国际栽培植物供给公司 | Indoor greenhouse |
| JP2016029936A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-03-07 | 菱機工業株式会社 | Complete artificial light type plant cultivation equipment |
| JP2016073232A (en) * | 2014-10-07 | 2016-05-12 | 慶昌 木島 | Hydroponics apparatus |
| JP2016202050A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2016-12-08 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | Light source unit, cultivation module, and cultivation method |
| JP2016208853A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-12-15 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | Experimental apparatus |
| CN104957018A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-10-07 | 厦门谷草农业科技有限公司 | Greenhouse planting method of dendrobium officinale |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022141017A1 (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2022-07-07 | 安徽世林照明股份有限公司 | Plant lighting lamp and system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018163629A1 (en) | 2018-09-13 |
| JP7382229B2 (en) | 2023-11-16 |
| CN115053723A (en) | 2022-09-16 |
| JPWO2018163629A1 (en) | 2020-01-09 |
| AU2018229982A1 (en) | 2019-09-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP6760436B2 (en) | Plant cultivation methods and facilities | |
| JP7238947B2 (en) | Solanaceae seedling cultivation apparatus and cultivation method | |
| CN104206213B (en) | Multilayer insulating panel formula plant cultivating device and plant cultivation system | |
| CN110381729A (en) | Seedling culture apparatus and seedling cultural method | |
| WO2004026023A1 (en) | System for culturing seedling | |
| US20210137022A1 (en) | Cultivation apparatus and cultivation method for solanaceae seedlings | |
| CN108024510A (en) | Culture apparatus and cultural method | |
| KR101934482B1 (en) | Plant Grower Cooling System with Vaporizing Heat Cooling | |
| JP6713107B2 (en) | Multi-stage seedling raising device | |
| US11324172B2 (en) | Plant planting device and plant planting method | |
| KR20150071834A (en) | Plant Cultivating Apparatus with Air Circulating-Air Cleaning-cum-Cooling Device | |
| JP6676898B2 (en) | Cultivation apparatus and cultivation method | |
| JP2007020442A (en) | Greenhouse cultivation facility using water culture nutrient solution tank | |
| KR20110051917A (en) | A plant culturing unit having a ventilating device | |
| CN220694039U (en) | Vegetable seedling incubator | |
| WO2022210552A1 (en) | Method for raising seedlings, system for raising seedlings, and seedlings | |
| CN212876921U (en) | Seedling breeding device | |
| TW546113B (en) | Sprout cultivation device | |
| JP2022159002A (en) | Seedling raising method, seedling raising system and seedling | |
| WO2023172120A1 (en) | Vertical hydroponic system with climate control for horticultural production | |
| IT201800006695A1 (en) | EQUIPMENT FOR CULTIVATION OF PLANTS AND METHOD OF POLLINATION OF A PLURALITY OF PLANTS | |
| CN104541907A (en) | Seedling resistance training and storage working method and equipment | |
| KR20160000863U (en) | bed structure for plant factory |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20220225 Address after: Tokyo Applicant after: WELLTHY Corp. Address before: Tokyo, Japan Applicant before: MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL AGRI DREAM CO.,LTD. |