CN110370141A - A kind of wooden clothes tree automatic profiling sander - Google Patents

A kind of wooden clothes tree automatic profiling sander Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110370141A
CN110370141A CN201910588670.2A CN201910588670A CN110370141A CN 110370141 A CN110370141 A CN 110370141A CN 201910588670 A CN201910588670 A CN 201910588670A CN 110370141 A CN110370141 A CN 110370141A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
turntable
polishing
clothes tree
wooden clothes
station
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201910588670.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110370141B (en
Inventor
牟向伟
唐伍海
宋树祥
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Guangxi Normal University
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Guangxi Normal University
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Priority to CN201910588670.2A priority Critical patent/CN110370141B/en
Publication of CN110370141A publication Critical patent/CN110370141A/en
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Publication of CN110370141B publication Critical patent/CN110370141B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B17/00Special adaptations of machines or devices for grinding controlled by patterns, drawings, magnetic tapes or the like; Accessories therefor
    • B24B17/08Special adaptations of machines or devices for grinding controlled by patterns, drawings, magnetic tapes or the like; Accessories therefor involving fluid transmission means only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0023Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines with a plurality of working posts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0069Other grinding machines or devices with means for feeding the work-pieces to the grinding tool, e.g. turntables, transfer means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/005Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • B24B9/02Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
    • B24B9/18Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of wood

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of wooden clothes tree automatic profiling sanders, including board, turntable, power device, clamping device and grinding device;The turntable is horizontal and is rotatably mounted at the top of the board, and the power device drives the turntable rotation;Top polishing station and bottom polishing station are respectively equipped on the turntable, the clamping device is mounted on the turntable for clamping the wooden clothes tree on top polishing station or bottom polishing station downwards wait polish;The grinding device is mounted at the position on the board and on the outside of the corresponding turntable, it polishes at the top of its wooden clothes tree polished on station against the turntable outer rim the top during turntable rotates, or polishes the bottom of the wooden clothes tree on bottom polishing station.The polishing function is polished simultaneously at the top and bottom of wooden clothes tree, and structure is simple, can continuous feed polishing, and convenient for disassembly and assembly, reliable operation, cost is relatively low.

Description

A kind of wooden clothes tree automatic profiling sander
Technical field
The present invention relates to woodwork processing equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of wooden clothes tree automatic profiling sander.
Background technique
Currently, be at home hand sand equipment using the equipment that profiling mould realizes the polishing of wooden clothes tree top base, Existing wooden clothes tree automatic polishing equipment is then directed to as plane at left and right sides of wooden clothes tree plate or wooden clothes tree finished product blank Polishing, only 203665267 U of patent CN can carry out sanding processing to the upper part Irregular Boundary Surface of Wood hanger, but still Can not same equipment accomplish the polishing of top base, and structure is complicated higher cost.
Summary of the invention
In conclusion in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of wooden clothing Frame automatic profiling sander.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that a kind of wooden clothes tree automatic profiling sander, including machine Platform, turntable, power device, clamping device and grinding device;The turntable is horizontal and is rotatably mounted at the top of the board, The power device is mounted on the board, is sequentially connected with the turntable and the turntable is driven to rotate;At described turn Top polishing station and bottom polishing station are respectively equipped on disk and at the position of periphery, on top polishing station Top is placed towards the wooden clothes tree on the outside of the turntable, towards the wood on the inside of the turntable at the top of placement on bottom polishing station Clothes hanger;The clamping device, which is mounted on the turntable, to be beaten for clamping downwards in top polishing station or the bottom Wooden clothes tree on grinder position is with wait polish, and when top polishing station or bottom polishing station are with the turntable When turning to the front side of board described in face, the clamping device decontrols the top polishing station or bottom polishing station On wooden clothes tree for loading and unloading;The grinding device is mounted at the position on the board and on the outside of the corresponding turntable, Its during the turntable rotates against the turntable outer rim to the top polishing station on wooden clothes tree top into Row polishing, or polish the bottom of the wooden clothes tree on bottom polishing station.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the polishing function is polished simultaneously at the top and bottom of wooden clothes tree, structure is simple, can connect Continuous feeding polishing, and it is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and reliable operation, cost is relatively low.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows:
Further, the top polishing station includes three the first limited blocks and the first support plate;Three first limits Block interconnecting line is triangular in shape is fixed on the turntable at corresponding position for position;First support plate for top towards institute The plate structure that the wooden clothes tree shape placed on the outside of turntable matches is stated, is horizontally fixed in the outside of first limited block The upper end in portion, first support plate three, first limited block supports and positions the wooden clothes tree at polishing top;
The bottom polishing station includes three the second limited blocks and the second support plate;Three second limited blocks are mutual Line is triangular in shape to be fixed on the turntable at corresponding position;Second support plate is with bottom towards outside the turntable The plate structure that the wooden clothes tree shape that side is placed matches, is horizontally fixed on the exterior bottom of second limited block;It is described Second supporting block and three second limited blocks support and position the wooden clothes tree of polishing bottom.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: realizing top polishing station and bottom polishing station to wooden clothes tree Positioning.
Further, there are two the top polishing station and bottom polishing station are all provided with, two top polishings Station and two bottom polishing stations are oppositely arranged on the turntable respectively.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: turntable rotates the top of wooden clothes tree on one week top polishing station It is polished twice, the bottom of wooden clothes tree is also polished twice on bottom polishing station, guarantees that wooden clothes tree is sufficiently polished.
Further, the turntable outer rim correspond to the position of top polishing station be outwardly protrude and at the top of wooden clothes tree The bulge-structure that profile matches, outer rim correspond to bottom polishing station position be recessed inwardly and with wooden clothes tree bottom The gap structure that profile matches.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: guaranteeing that grinding device can be polished to the different wooden clothing of modes of emplacement The top or bottom of frame.
It further, further include outer circle ring stand and inner circle ring stand;The outer circle ring stand and the inner circle ring stand are with one heart and horizontal The surface for being fixed on the turntable, and the outer circle ring stand be fixed on the inner circle ring stand outside and with the top Corresponding above and below the rotary motion trace of station of polishing, the rotary motion trace of the inner circle ring stand and bottom polishing station is corresponding up and down;
The clamping device includes pressing plate, spring, positioning pestle and connecting rod;The pressing plate level is in top polishing work Between position and the outer circle ring stand, or it is horizontal between bottom polishing station and the inner circle ring stand;The spring Upper end connect the lower end surface of the pressing plate, lower end is connected straight down at the corresponding position of the turntable;The positioning pestle Lower end be fixed at the corresponding position of the turntable, the upper end passes freely through the positioning ring of the pressing plate upwards to keep described Pressing plate is horizontal and rotates synchronously with the turntable;One end of the connecting rod connects the upper surface of the pressing plate, other end court The direction of the outer circle ring stand or the inner circle ring stand is connected with multi-directional ball after extending straight up, and the multi-directional ball is in institute The lower end of the outer circle ring stand or the inner circle ring stand is resisted during stating turntable rotation to compress the spring, and then is passed through The pressing plate clamps downwards the wooden clothes tree on top polishing station or bottom polishing station;
The lower end surface of the outer circle ring stand and the inner circle ring stand, which corresponds to, is equipped with opening court at the position on front side of the board Under groove, together with institute under the action of the spring when multi-directional ball turns to the position of the groove with the turntable It states pressing plate to move upwards, and then decontrols the wooden clothes tree on the top polishing station or bottom polishing station.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: realizing wooden clothes tree on top polishing station and bottom polishing station Fixation, and wooden clothes tree can be decontroled at the material position up and down on front side of board.
Further, the outer circle ring stand and the inner circle ring stand are fixed on the board and are corresponded to by more support rods The surface of the turntable, one end of the support rod is fixed on the board and corresponding position on the outside of the corresponding turntable Place, the other end upwardly extend after preset distance horizontal extension and be fixedly connected sequentially the outer circle ring stand and the inner circle again Ring stand.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: realizing outer circle ring stand and inner circle ring stand being fixed on corresponding position It sets.
Further, it there are two the grinding device is set, is separately mounted on the board and corresponds to the turntable two sides Position at.
Further, the grinding device includes oscillating deck and cylinder;One end of the oscillating deck is rotatably mounted on institute It states on board at corresponding position, the other end is equipped with sanding component;The cylinder is fixed on the board described in correspondence Below turntable at corresponding position, telescopic end connects the middle part of the oscillating deck so that the sanding component is pulled to the turntable Or the sanding component is pushed open towards far from the direction of the turntable, so that the sanding component is against the turntable outer rim And polished at the top of wooden clothes tree with the rotation of the turntable or bottom, or at the top of wooden clothes tree or bottom polished after be institute State sanding component reset.
Further, the sanding component includes vertical bearing seat and polishing shaft;The vertical bearing seat is fixed on vertically The oscillating deck other end is rotatably mounted on the vertical bearing close to the side of the turntable, the polishing shaft vertically In seat, and the upper and lower side of the polishing shaft is reached respectively outside the vertical bearing seat;
It is successively set with top polishing grinding wheel, bottom polishing grinding wheel and pattern from top to bottom in the upper end of the polishing shaft Idler wheel, and the position of top polishing grinding wheel corresponds to the top of the wooden clothes tree on the top polishing station with described The rotation of turntable is come at the top of wooden clothes tree of polishing, the bottom polishing grinding wheel corresponds to the bottom of the wooden clothes tree on the bottom polishing station With the rotation with the turntable come wooden clothes tree bottom of polishing, the pattern pair of rollers answers the outer rim of the turntable and described in portion Cylinder is adjacent under the action of stretching against the turntable outer rim, and then guarantees that the top is beaten during the turntable rotates Grinding abrasive disk and bottom polishing grinding wheel can be polished to the top or bottom of wooden clothes tree;It is set in the lower end of the polishing shaft Belt pulley is equipped with the kinetic energy output device by polishing shaft rotation described in the belt wheel drive on the oscillating deck.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: realizing during turntable rotation, to top polishing station The top of upper wooden clothes tree carries out, and polishes the bottom of wooden clothes tree on bottom polishing station.
Further, the power device includes power source and driving gear;The power source is mounted on inside the board, Its output end is equipped with transmission gear;The driving gear is rotatably mounted on the board and engages with the transmission gear Setting, and end face is fixedly connected with the turntable thereon.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: realizing the driving to turntable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of wooden clothes tree automatic sander of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention removes the structural schematic diagram after the components such as outer circle ring stand and inner circle ring stand;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention removes the structural schematic diagram after the components such as turntable, outer circle ring stand and inner circle ring stand;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of turntable;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of clamping device;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of grinding device;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that the wooden clothes tree top on top polishing station is polished;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that the wooden clothes tree bottom on bottom polishing station is polished.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1, board, 2, turntable, 3, clamping device, 4, grinding device, 5, wooden clothes tree, the 6, first limited block, the 7, first support Plate, the 8, second limited block, the 9, second support plate, 10, outer circle ring stand, 11, inner circle ring stand, 12, pressing plate, 13, spring, 14, positioning Pestle, 15, connecting rod, 16, multi-directional ball, 17, groove, 18, support rod, 19, oscillating deck, 20, cylinder, 21, vertical bearing seat, 22, beat Mill shaft, 23, top polishing grinding wheel, 24, bottom polishing grinding wheel, 25, pattern idler wheel, 26, belt pulley, 27, driving gear, 28, Transmission gear.
Specific embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of 5 automatic profiling sander of wooden clothes tree, including board 1, turntable 2, power device, clamping dress Set 3 and grinding device 4.The turntable 2 is horizontal and is rotatably mounted on 1 top of board, and the power device is mounted on It is connected on the board 1 and the turntable 2 is driven to rotate comprising power source and driving gear 27.The power source installation Inside the board 1, output end is equipped with transmission gear 28.The driving gear 27 is rotatably mounted on the board 1 It above and with the transmission gear 28 is engaged, and end face is fixedly connected with the turntable 2 thereon.On the turntable 2 and Top polishing station and bottom polishing station, the top polishing station and the bottom are respectively equipped at the position of periphery There are two polishing station is all provided with, two top polishing stations and two bottom polishing stations are oppositely arranged on respectively On the turntable 2.Towards the wooden clothes tree 5 in 2 outside of turntable at the top of being placed on top polishing station, beaten in the bottom Top is placed on grinder position towards the wooden clothes tree 5 on the inside of the turntable 2.2 outer rim of turntable corresponds to the top polishing station Position is the bulge-structure for outwardly protruding and matching with 5 top profile of wooden clothes tree, and outer rim corresponds to the bottom polishing station Position be the gap structure for being recessed inwardly and matching with 5 bottom profile of wooden clothes tree.The clamping device 3 is mounted on described turn For clamping the wooden clothes tree 5 on top polishing station or bottom polishing station downwards with wait polish on disk 2, and And when station is polished as the turntable 2 turns to the front side of board 1 described in face in top polishing station or the bottom When, the clamping device 3 decontrols the wooden clothes tree 5 on the top polishing station or bottom polishing station for loading and unloading. The grinding device 4 is mounted on the board 1 and at the position in corresponding 2 outside of the turntable, in the turntable 2 rotation It polishes in the process against top of 2 outer rim of turntable to the wooden clothes tree 5 on top polishing station, or to described It polishes the bottom of wooden clothes tree 5 on bottom polishing station.
As shown in figure 4, the top polishing station includes the first limited block 6 and the first support plate 7.First limited block 6 set there are three, interconnecting line is triangular in shape to be fixed on the turntable 2 at corresponding position.First support plate 7 is The plate structure to match with top towards 5 shape of wooden clothes tree placed on the outside of the turntable 2 is horizontally fixed on first limit It is supported behind the middle part of position block 6 with the upper end of three first limited blocks 6 and positions the wooden clothes tree 5 at polishing top.The bottom Station of polishing includes the second limited block 8 and the second support plate 9.There are three second limited block 8 is set, interconnecting line is in triangle Shape is fixed on the turntable 2 at corresponding position.Second support plate 9 is with bottom towards placing on the outside of the turntable 2 The plate structure that matches of 5 shape of wooden clothes tree, be horizontally fixed on behind 8 bottom of the second limited block and three described second Limited block 8 supports and positions the wooden clothes tree 5 of polishing bottom.
As shown in figure 5, the sander further includes outer circle ring stand 10 and inner circle ring stand 11, the clamping device 3 includes pressing plate 12, spring 13, positioning pestle 14 and connecting rod 15.The outer circle ring stand 10 and the inner circle ring stand 11 it is concentric and horizontal be fixed on institute The surface of turntable 2 is stated, and the outer circle ring stand 10 is fixed on the outside of the inner circle ring stand 11 and polishes with the top The rotary motion trace of station is corresponding up and down, and the inner circle ring stand 11 and the rotary motion trace of bottom polishing station are corresponding up and down, tool Body is as follows: the outer circle ring stand 10 and the inner circle ring stand 11 are fixed on the board 1 and are corresponded to by more support rods 18 The surface of the turntable 2, one end of the support rod 18 is fixed on the board 1 and corresponding 2 outside of the turntable is corresponding Position at, the other end upwardly extends after preset distance horizontal extension and 10 He of outer circle ring stand that is fixedly connected sequentially again The inner circle ring stand 11.The pressing plate 12 is horizontal between top polishing station and the outer circle ring stand 10, Huo Zheshui It is flat between bottom polishing station and the inner circle ring stand 11, on top polishing station wooden clothes tree 5 or The shape of wooden clothes tree 5 on bottom polishing station matches.The upper end of the spring 13 connects the lower end surface of the pressing plate 12, Lower end is connected straight down at the corresponding position of the turntable 2.It is corresponding that the lower end of the positioning pestle 14 is fixed on the turntable 2 At position, the upper end passes freely through the positioning ring of the pressing plate 12 to keep the pressing plate 12 horizontal and with the turntable upwards 2 rotate synchronously.One end of the connecting rod 15 connects the upper surface of the pressing plate 12, and the other end is towards the outer circle ring stand 10 or institute State inner circle ring stand 11 direction extend straight up after be connected with multi-directional ball 16, and the multi-directional ball 16 is at 2 turns of the turntable The lower end of the outer circle ring stand 10 or the inner circle ring stand 11 is resisted in dynamic process to compress the spring 13, and then passes through institute It states pressing plate 12 and clamps the wooden clothes tree 5 on top polishing station or bottom polishing station downwards.The outer toroid The lower end surface of frame 10 and the inner circle ring stand 11 corresponds at the position of 1 front side of board equipped with downward opening groove 17, institute State multi-directional ball 16 with when the turntable 2 turns to the position of the groove 17 under the action of spring 13 together with the pressure Plate 12 moves upwards, and then decontrols the wooden clothes tree 5 on the top polishing station or bottom polishing station.
There are two the grinding device 4 is set, the position of 2 two sides of turntable is separately mounted on the board 1 and corresponded to Set place.As shown in fig. 6, the grinding device 4 includes oscillating deck 19 and cylinder 20.Rotatably pacify one end of the oscillating deck 19 On the board 1 at corresponding position, the other end is equipped with sanding component.The cylinder 20 is fixed on the board 1 At the corresponding position in upper correspondence 2 lower section of turntable, telescopic end connects the middle part of the oscillating deck 19 with by the polishing group Part pulls to the turntable 2 or pushes the sanding component open towards the direction far from the turntable 2, so that the sanding component It polishes against 2 outer rim of turntable and with the rotation of the turntable 2 top of wooden clothes tree 5 or bottom, or is pushed up in wooden clothes tree 5 Portion or bottom reset the sanding component after having polished.The sanding component includes vertical bearing seat 21 and polishing shaft 22. The vertical bearing seat 21 is fixed on 19 other end of oscillating deck close to the side of the turntable 2, the polishing shaft vertically 22 are rotatably mounted in the vertical bearing seat 21 vertically, and the upper and lower side of the polishing shaft 22 reaches institute respectively It states outside vertical bearing seat 21.It is successively set with top polishing grinding wheel 23, bottom from top to bottom in the upper end of the polishing shaft 22 Polishing grinding wheel 24 and pattern idler wheel 25, and the position of top polishing grinding wheel 23 corresponds to the wood on the top polishing station With the rotation with the turntable 2 come 5 top of wooden clothes tree of polishing, the bottom is polished described in the correspondence of grinding wheel 24 at the top of clothes hanger 5 The bottom for the wooden clothes tree 5 that bottom is polished on station is with the rotation with the turntable 2 come 5 bottom of wooden clothes tree of polishing, the pattern The outer rim of the corresponding turntable 2 of idler wheel 25 is simultaneously adjacent to against 2 outer rim of turntable, in turn under the action of the cylinder 20 stretches Guarantee that the top polishing grinding wheel 23 and bottom polishing grinding wheel 24 can be polished to the wooden clothing during turntable 2 rotates The top or bottom of frame 5.It is set with belt pulley 26 in the lower end of the polishing shaft 22, is equipped with and passes through on the oscillating deck 19 The kinetic energy output device that the belt pulley 26 drives the polishing shaft 22 to rotate.The top of wooden clothes tree 5 is generally smooth circle Cambered surface, bottom are plane, therefore one circle of setting and the circle that matches at the top of wooden clothes tree 5 on top polishing 23 lateral wall of grinding wheel Arc fluting, by the top of arc groove polishing wooden clothes tree 5, and the lateral surface of bottom polishing grinding wheel 24 is designed as facing directly i.e. It can.
One complete course of work of the sander is described below:
It is respectively equipped with top polishing station and bottom polishing station on the turntable 2 of sander, is respectively used to the wooden clothing of polishing The top and bottom (top and bottom refer to corresponding position when the suspension of wooden clothes tree 5 hangs out) of frame 5, therefore, the same wooden clothes tree Need to be put into respectively in two times top polishing station and bottom polishing station after polished after could complete polish work.Below The working principle of top polishing station and bottom polishing station is illustrated respectively:
The worker front side that is located at board 1 first, after starting sander, turntable 2 is started turning.The entire mistake that turntable 2 rotates Cheng Zhong, the pattern idler wheel 25 on grinding device 4 are close to the outer rim against turntable 2 always under the action of 20 drawing force of cylinder, with Guarantee that top polishing grinding wheel 23 or bottom when top polishing station turns to the position of grinding device 4, on grinding device 4 are beaten Grinding abrasive disk 24 can be corresponding with the top of wooden clothes tree 5 on polishing station or bottom, and then polishes.
(1) top polishing
Until polishing station in top one of on turntable 2 turns to the front side of face board 1 for the first time, which is beaten Multi-directional ball 16 on grinder position clamping device 3 turns at the groove 17 of 10 lower end surface of outer circle ring stand, and in the elastic force of spring 13 Under move upward in groove 17, at the same time, the pressing plate 12 of clamping device 3 also synchronize relatively corresponding first support plate 7 to Upper movement, pressing plate 12 and corresponding first support plate 7 are separated to feeding.Then, worker is in the front side of upper and lower material position, that is, board 1 By 5 top of wooden clothes tree being placed into the first support plate 7 outwardly, and wooden clothes tree 5 is pushed towards corresponding first limited block 6, is made Wooden clothes tree 5 positions against the first limited block 6 and completes feeding.After the completion of feeding, turntable 2 is continued to rotate, when multi-directional ball 16 detaches After groove 17, spring 13 is compressed under the action of 10 lower end surface of outer toroid frame pushes, at the same time, the pressing plate 12 of tight device 3 Also it synchronizes relatively corresponding first support plate 7 to move downward to clamp the wooden clothes tree 5 in the first support plate 7, wooden clothes tree 5 is consolidated It is lived calmly to prepare the top of polishing wooden clothes tree 5.After wooden clothes tree 5 is clamped and fixed, turntable 2 is continued to rotate, as shown in fig. 7, when top When portion's polishing station turns to the position of grinding device 4, since the position of the corresponding top polishing station of 2 outer rim of turntable is convex The bulge-structure to match out and with 5 top profile of wooden clothes tree, pattern idler wheel 25, which fits snugly against, to be lived in state bulge-structure, in turntable 2 The motion profile that can be matched at the top of outlet swing and wooden clothes tree 5 during rotation, and top polishing grinding wheel 23 and pattern rolling Wheel 25 is sleeved in same polishing shaft 22, and top polishing grinding wheel 23 is consistent with the swinging track of pattern idler wheel 25, so polishing Top polishing grinding wheel 23 on device 4 can be corresponding with the top of wooden clothes tree 5 on polishing station, i.e., polishing grinding wheel 23 in top touch It polishes with the rotation of turntable 2 at the top of wooden clothes tree 5.Wooden clothes tree 5 is during turntable 2 rotates on top polishing station Two grinding devices 4 can successively be passed through, and guaranteed the adequacy of polishing at the top of two grinding devices 4 respectively polishing twice. Wooden clothes tree 5 is rotated in turntable 2 on top polishing station can come back to material position (board up and down by top polishing twice after a week 1 front side), the multi-directional ball 16 of the station clamping device 4 of top polishing at this time is moved to again up in groove 17, pressing plate 12 and phase The first support plate 7 answered, which is separated, takes out blanking with the wooden clothes tree 5 to which top has been polished.In addition, setting on turntable 2, there are two tops Polish station, two top polishing stations can simultaneously feeding carry out top polishing.
(2) bottom is polished
As shown in figure 8, the process that 5 bottom of wooden clothes tree is polished on bottom polishing station, compared on top polishing station The top of wooden clothes tree 5 is polished, and the main distinction is to be polished the different polishing grinding wheel of device 4 i.e. bottom polishing grinding wheel 24 polishing bottom Portion mainly describes wooden clothes tree 5 on bottom polishing station below and is polished the process that 4 bottom of device polishing grinding wheel 24 is polished, other Details are not described herein in identical place with top polishing.
Bottom polish station with 2 first time of turntable turn to loading and unloading station when, by the placement of the top of wooden clothes tree 5 inwardly It polishes on station to bottom.With continuing to rotate for turntable 2, when top, polishing station turns to the position of grinding device 4, by The position that polishing station in bottom is corresponded in 2 outer rim of turntable is the notch knot for being recessed inwardly and matching with 5 bottom profile of wooden clothes tree Structure, pattern idler wheel 25, which fits snugly against, to be lived in state gap structure, can outlet swing and 5 bottom of wooden clothes tree during turntable 2 rotates The motion profile to match, and bottom polishing grinding wheel 24 and pattern idler wheel 25 are sleeved in same polishing shaft 22, bottom polishing Grinding wheel 24 is consistent with the swinging track of pattern idler wheel 25, and the location of wooden clothes tree 5 will be lower than it on bottom polishing station Position on top polishing station, so the bottom polishing grinding wheel 24 on grinding device 4 can be with wooden clothes tree 5 on polishing station Bottom it is corresponding, i.e., polishing grinding wheel 24 in bottom touch the bottom of wooden clothes tree 5 as the rotation of turntable 2 is polished.Likewise, turning It is set on disk 2 there are two bottom polishing station, two bottoms polishing stations can also carry out bottom polishing by feeding simultaneously.Meanwhile bottom Portion's polishing and the polishing of above-mentioned top are also non-interference, can carry out simultaneously, greatly improve production efficiency.
Top polishing grinding wheel 23 in above-mentioned two grinding device, can be by the top grinding wheel at first 5 top of polishing wooden clothes tree 23 are designed as coarse granule first to be roughly ground, and the rear top grinding wheel 23 for polishing 5 top of wooden clothes tree is designed as fine grained slightly to beat It is refined after mill, finally improves grinding effect.Similarly, in two grinding devices bottom polishing grinding wheel 24 also separately design for Coarse granule and fine grained, successively 5 bottom of wooden clothes tree is roughly ground and be refined.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of wooden clothes tree automatic profiling sander, which is characterized in that including board (1), turntable (2), power device, clamp dress Set (3) and grinding device (4);The turntable (2) is horizontal and is rotatably mounted at the top of the board (1), the power dress It sets and is mounted on the board (1), be sequentially connected with the turntable (2) and the turntable (2) is driven to rotate;In the turntable (2) top polishing station and bottom polishing station are respectively equipped on and at the position of periphery, in top polishing station Towards the wooden clothes tree (5) on the outside of the turntable (2) at the top of upper placement, towards the turntable at the top of placement on bottom polishing station (2) wooden clothes tree (5) on the inside of;The clamping device (3) is mounted on the turntable (2) for clamping downwards in the top The wooden clothes tree (5) polished on station or bottom polishing station is with wait polish, and when the top is polished station or described When bottom polishing station turns to the front side of board described in face (1) with the turntable (2), the clamping device (3) is decontroled Wooden clothes tree (5) on the top polishing station or bottom polishing station is for loading and unloading;Grinding device (4) installation At position on the board (1) and on the outside of the corresponding turntable (2), during the turntable (2) rotate against It polishes at the top of the wooden clothes tree (5) that turntable (2) outer rim polishes on station to the top, or the bottom is beaten It polishes the bottom of wooden clothes tree (5) on grinder position.
2. wooden clothes tree automatic profiling sander according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top polishing station includes three A first limited block (6) and the first support plate (7);Three the first limited block (6) interconnecting lines are triangular in shape to be fixed on On the turntable (2) at corresponding position;First support plate (7) is the wood with top towards placement on the outside of the turntable (2) The plate structure that clothes hanger (5) shape matches is horizontally fixed on the outside of first limited block (6), first support Plate (7) and three first limited blocks (6) support and position the wooden clothes tree (5) at polishing top;
The bottom polishing station includes three the second limited blocks (8) and the second support plate (9);Three second limited blocks (8) what interconnecting line was triangular in shape is fixed on the turntable (2) at corresponding position;Second support plate (9) be and bottom The plate structure that wooden clothes tree (5) shape of portion towards placement on the outside of the turntable (2) matches is horizontally fixed on second limit On the outside of position block (8), second support plate (9) and three second limited blocks (8) support and position the wooden clothing of polishing bottom Frame (5).
3. wooden clothes tree automatic profiling sander according to claim 1, which is characterized in that top polishing station and described There are two bottom polishing station is all provided with, two top polishing stations and two bottom polishing stations are set relatively respectively It sets on the turntable (2).
4. wooden clothes tree automatic profiling sander according to claim 1, which is characterized in that turntable (2) outer rim corresponds to institute The position for stating top polishing station is the bulge-structure for outwardly protruding and matching with wooden clothes tree (5) top profile, outer rim pair The position for answering the bottom polishing station is the gap structure for being recessed inwardly and matching with wooden clothes tree (5) bottom profile.
5. wooden clothes tree automatic profiling sander according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include outer circle ring stand (10) and interior Annulus frame (11);The outer circle ring stand (10) and the inner circle ring stand (11) it is concentric and horizontal be fixed on the turntable (2) Surface, and the outer circle ring stand (10) be fixed on the inner circle ring stand (11) outside and with top polishing station Rotary motion trace is corresponding up and down, and the inner circle ring stand (11) and the rotary motion trace of bottom polishing station are corresponding up and down;
The clamping device (3) includes outer circle ring stand (10), inner circle ring stand (11), pressing plate (12), spring (13), positioning pestle (14) With connecting rod (15);The pressing plate (12) is horizontal between top polishing station and the outer circle ring stand (10), Huo Zheshui It is flat to polish between station and the inner circle ring stand (11) in the bottom;The upper end of the spring (13) connects the pressing plate (12) lower end surface, lower end are connected straight down at the corresponding position of the turntable (2);The lower end of positioning pestle (14) is solid It is scheduled at the corresponding position of the turntable (2), the upper end passes freely through the positioning ring of the pressing plate (12) upwards to keep described Pressing plate (12) is horizontal and rotates synchronously with the turntable (2);One end of the connecting rod (15) connects the upper of the pressing plate (12) End face, the direction of the other end towards the outer circle ring stand (10) or the inner circle ring stand (11) are connected with ten thousand after extending straight up To ball (16), and the multi-directional ball (16) resists the outer circle ring stand (10) or institute during the turntable (2) rotate The lower end of inner circle ring stand (11) is stated to compress the spring (13), and then is clamped downwards by the pressing plate (12) and is in the top The wooden clothes tree (5) that portion polishes on station or bottom polishing station;
The outer circle ring stand (10) corresponds at the position on front side of the board (1) with the lower end surface of the inner circle ring stand (11) and is equipped with Downward opening groove (17), when the multi-directional ball (16) turns to the position of the groove (17) with the turntable (2) It is moved upwards under the action of the spring (13) together with the pressing plate (12), and then decontrols the top polishing station or the bottom The wooden clothes tree (5) that portion polishes on station.
6. wooden clothes tree automatic profiling sander according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the outer circle ring stand (10) and described Inner circle ring stand (11) is fixed on the board (1) by more support rods (18) and the surface of the corresponding turntable (2), institute The one end for stating support rod (18) is fixed on the board (1) and on the outside of the corresponding turntable (2) at corresponding position, another End upwardly extends after preset distance horizontal extension and be fixedly connected sequentially the outer circle ring stand (10) and the inner circle ring stand again (11)。
7. wooden clothes tree automatic profiling sander according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the grinding device (4) is equipped with two It is a, it is separately mounted on the board (1) and at the position of corresponding turntable (2) two sides.
8. wooden clothes tree automatic profiling sander according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the grinding device (4) includes pendulum Movable plate (19) and cylinder (20);One end of the oscillating deck (19) is rotatably mounted on corresponding position on the board (1) Place, the other end are equipped with sanding component;The cylinder (20), which is fixed on the board (1), to be corresponded to below the turntable (2) At corresponding position, telescopic end connects the middle part of the oscillating deck (19) so that the sanding component is pulled to the turntable (2) Or the sanding component is pushed open towards far from the direction of the turntable (2), so that the sanding component is against the turntable (2) outer rim and as the rotation of the turntable (2) is come at the top of wooden clothes tree of polishing (5) or bottom, or at the top of wooden clothes tree (5) or Bottom resets the sanding component after having polished.
9. wooden clothes tree automatic profiling sander according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the sanding component includes vertical shaft Hold seat (21) and polishing shaft (22);The vertical bearing seat (21) is fixed on the oscillating deck (19) other end close to institute vertically The side of turntable (2) is stated, the polishing shaft (22) is rotatably mounted on vertically in the vertical bearing seat (21), and institute The upper and lower side for stating polishing shaft (22) reaches the vertical bearing seat (21) outside respectively;
It is successively set with top polishing grinding wheel (23), bottom polishing grinding wheel from top to bottom in the upper end of polishing shaft (22) (24) and pattern idler wheel (25), and the position of top polishing grinding wheel (23) correspond to the wooden clothing that the top is polished on station The top of frame (5) is with the rotation with the turntable (2) come at the top of wooden clothes tree of polishing (5), bottom polishing grinding wheel (24) is right Answer the bottom of the wooden clothes tree (5) on the bottom polishing station with the rotation with the turntable (2) come wooden clothes tree of polishing (5) bottom Portion, the outer rim of the corresponding turntable (2) of the pattern idler wheel (25) and be adjacent under the action of the cylinder (20) stretch against Turntable (2) outer rim, and then guarantee top polishing grinding wheel (23) and the bottom during turntable (2) rotate Portion's polishing grinding wheel (24) can be polished to the top or bottom of wooden clothes tree (5);Skin is set in the lower end of polishing shaft (22) Belt wheel (26) is equipped on the oscillating deck (19) and drives the dynamic of polishing shaft (22) rotation by the belt pulley (26) It can output device.
10. any one of -9 wooden clothes tree automatic profiling sander according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power device Including power source and driving gear (27);The power source is mounted on the board (1) inside, and output end is equipped with transmission gear (28);The driving gear (27) is rotatably mounted on the board (1) and is engaged with the transmission gear (28), And end face is fixedly connected with the turntable (2) thereon.
CN201910588670.2A 2019-07-02 2019-07-02 Automatic profiling grinding machine for wooden clothes hanger Active CN110370141B (en)

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CN114027587A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-11 温州捷图鞋业有限公司 Automatic production and processing device for comfortable shoe body
CN114589566A (en) * 2022-02-11 2022-06-07 江西远大保险设备实业集团有限公司 Can fix a position intelligent deburring equipment of clamping to curb plate

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CN114589566A (en) * 2022-02-11 2022-06-07 江西远大保险设备实业集团有限公司 Can fix a position intelligent deburring equipment of clamping to curb plate

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