CN110357691A - A kind of high efficiency organic fertilizer stirring Zymolysis Equipment - Google Patents
A kind of high efficiency organic fertilizer stirring Zymolysis Equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN110357691A CN110357691A CN201910806911.6A CN201910806911A CN110357691A CN 110357691 A CN110357691 A CN 110357691A CN 201910806911 A CN201910806911 A CN 201910806911A CN 110357691 A CN110357691 A CN 110357691A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
- C05F17/971—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material
- C05F17/979—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material the other material being gaseous
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/993—Arrangements for measuring process parameters, e.g. temperature, pressure or humidity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/002—Solid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. seed coats, olive pits, almond shells, fruit residue, rice hulls
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high efficiency organic fertilizers to stir Zymolysis Equipment, including frame body, and level is equipped with stirred tank on frame body, and stirred tank both ends are each provided with vertical end casing；Stirring rod is arranged along its longitudinal direction in stirred tank, stirring rod both ends respectively can be in the mounting hole of vertical rotating being mounted on end casing, and stirring rod one end passes through corresponding mounting hole and forms rotation input terminal and be connected with external rotating drive mechanism；It is characterized in that, it is laterally in two arranged side by side along stirred tank that stirring rod, which is, it is respectively recessed and be collectively formed and continuously descend concave arc surface structure to stir the position opposite with stirring rod in groove bottom；And material outlet is each provided in stirred tank two sides of the bottom.The present invention has the advantages of capable of preferably improving material stirring quality, capable of preferably improving material stirring efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to organic fertilizer production technical fields, and in particular to a kind of high efficiency organic fertilizer stirring Zymolysis Equipment.
Background technique
In recent years, with the improvement of people's environmental awareness, garbage classification becomes hot topic.Garbage classification refers to by one
Set pattern is fixed or standard stores garbage classification, puts on by classification and carrying of classifying, to be transformed into a series of activities of public resource
General name.The purpose of classification is to improve the resource value and economic value of rubbish, strives making the best use of everything.
It include rubbish from cooking in garbage classification, rubbish from cooking refers to resident's daily life and food processing, catering service, list
Position is served the meals the rubbish, including the unused dish leaf of discarding, leftovers, leftovers, pericarp, eggshell, tea grounds, bone etc. generated in equal activity,
Its main source is family kitchen, dining room, restaurant, dining room, market and other industries related with food processing.Rubbish from cooking contains
There are high moisture and organic matter, it is easy to addle, generate stench.By dealing carefully with and processing, it can be converted into new resource,
The characteristics of high content of organics, makes it can be used as fertilizer after strictly handling.
Organic fertilizer production raw material further includes stalk, dregs of rice class, mushroom bran, animal wastes, animal processing waste, industry
Residue, offal offal and the dregs of a decoction.There is also parts in the prior art for the equipment of organic refuse fermentation processing, such as
What CN201720351942.3 was once disclosed, rubbish fermentation special-purpose stirring machine etc. disclosed in CN201310617666.7.But these
Existing equipment has the following disadvantages when producing organic fertilizer.1, in existing equipment, material is integrally directed towards together when being stirred
What one direction or path moved, so that being difficult to adequately be stirred evenly between material, mixing effect is not reached requirement, simultaneously
Stirring efficiency is low；2, existing equipment only has simple agitating function, is difficult to adapt to different material, the fermentation process of different situations
Demand.3, when existing equipment stir process amount is larger, mixing effect is poor, and the various rubbishes from cooking of used device cannot be good
It stirs evenly, so that the organic fertilizer quality stability generated is poor.4, ferment effect is poor, and it is insufficient to ferment, so that equipment is raw
Yield and organic fertilizer quality are low.
Therefore, how can provide one kind can preferably improve material stirring quality, can preferably improve material
Stirring efficiency, the simpler high efficiency organic fertilizer of structure stir Zymolysis Equipment, become those skilled in the art have it is to be solved
Technical problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: how one kind is provided can be more
Good raising material stirring quality, can preferably improve material stirring efficiency, the simpler high efficiency organic fertilizer of structure stirs
Mix Zymolysis Equipment.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of high efficiency organic fertilizer stirs Zymolysis Equipment, including frame body, and horizontal on frame body to be equipped with stirred tank, stirred tank both ends are respectively
Equipped with vertical end casing；Stirred tank upper end is equipped with seal closure, and stirred tank inner cavity is corresponded on seal closure equipped with material posting port, object
Material posting port is provided with the merging lid that can close material posting port, and temperature control equipment and exhaust dress are additionally provided on frame body
Set, temperature control equipment include be arranged in stirred tank downside surface heating part structure and for the material in stirred tank into
Row heating, air exhausting device have an exhaust connecting pin and are connected with stirred tank inner cavity；It is arranged along its longitudinal direction in stirred tank
There is a stirring rod, stirring rod both ends respectively can be in the mounting hole of vertical rotating being mounted on end casing, and stirring rod one end passes through pair
Mounting hole is answered to form rotation input terminal and be connected with external rotating drive mechanism；It is characterized in that, stirring rod is along stirred tank
It is laterally in two side by side, the position opposite with stirring rod in stirring groove bottom is respectively recessed and continuously lower concave arc is collectively formed
Shape face structure；And material outlet is each provided in stirred tank two sides of the bottom.
In this way, the high efficiency organic fertilizer stirring Zymolysis Equipment of above structure is at work, material is corresponding from seal closure
The material posting port that stirred tank is equipped with is placed in stirred tank, after material is placed into stirred tank, is first filled in stirred tank
Continuously above lower concave arc surface, corresponding two stirring rods are when being stirred material, the side of two stirring rod agitation materials
To being mixing that is different, enabling two stirring rods mutual when stirring material with path, can preferably by
Material stirring in stirred tank is uniform, improves mixing quality, while can be improved stirring one after another.Meanwhile above-mentioned equipment has
Two mutually auxiliary each other stirring systems, processing capacity almost can be improved one times relative to the equipment of a stirring system,
While mixing quality can also be improved mutually, consumptive material is less for the equipment of two independent stirring systems, if
Standby cost is lower.Wherein, the heating part structure in the temperature control equipment of setting can be as needed to the object in stirred tank
Material is heated, and is realized that stirring is synchronous with heating and is carried out, so that the material in stirred tank is preferably kept in preset humidity province
In, more suitable temperature environment can be provided for material fermentation in stirred tank；And in stirred tank while material fermentation,
Air inside whole equipment can be taken away and be excluded as needed by air exhausting device, so that preferably forming nothing inside equipment
Oxygen environment provides better yeasting for organic fertilizer production.The agitating device being provided with can more preferably put into stirred tank
Various material stirrings it is uniform, stir and ferment while stirring, the quality of the organic fertilizer enabled to is more
Stablize；The temperature control equipment of setting can be heated, stirred and be fermented simultaneously to material；It can be improved fermented quality, and
And shorten fermentation time and entire production cycle, it improves productivity and quality, reduces production cost.
Therefore, above-mentioned equipment using when have the following advantages that, can preferably improve material stirring quality, can be more preferable
Raising material stirring efficiency；Simultaneously can also preferably to material stirring when temperature and aerobic degree control, with
So that the situation processing different for different materials, can realize various differences with flexible modulation whipping temp and aerobic degree
Fermentation method, such as merging lid can be opened while having regulated and controled fermentation temperature, opened agitating device, realize that material is being preset
At a temperature of dynamic aerobic fermentation.Merging lid can also be closed, air exhausting device is opened and realizes material under preset temperature
Static anaerobic fermentation or dynamic anaerobic fermentation.Therefore various fermentation sides preferably can be realized according to different material state and demand
The fermentation process of organic fertilizer is better achieved in formula.
As optimization, the stirred tank includes the stirred tank unit that two sections are integrally in J-shaped structure, two stirred tank lists
Member is laterally in be set side by side along slot is mixed；The open-position-side of two stirred tank units is in be oppositely arranged and opposite side is spliced one
It rises.
In this way, stirred tank is obtained by two stirred tank unit spliceds, on the one hand there can be structure simply more convenient
The advantages of manufacture；On the other hand, so that the cost of entire stirred tank is lower.
As optimization, stirring rod length direction is provided with two groups of stirring blades on the stirring rod in stirred tank, every group
Stirring blade has the multiple stirring blades for being axially set in distance along stirring rod and being circumferentially dislocatedly distributed, stirring blade inclination
Inclined direction is consistent when each stirring blade is rotated to same circumferential orientation in setting and every group of stirring blade, two groups of stirring blade phases
To setting and inclined direction it is opposite.
In this way, at work, usual material filling amount is under stirring rod midline position.Then, it is stirred on stirring rod
The distinctive structure type of blade, so that stirring rod drives and moves in a circle in stirring blade vertical direction, paddle when its work
Piece can stir the material vertical motion in stirred tank, facilitate and realize lifting and mix, and improve material and air contacts effect, mention
High aerobic fermentation effect.The structure type of stirring blade simultaneously, additionally it is possible to so that the material at both ends is stirred in blade in stirred tank
In the process, the trend towards movement in the middle part of stirred tank is generated, so that stirring is better achieved in portion position to material in a device.Simultaneously
Collision is generated after material is stirred lifting to middle part, during lifting to scatter to both ends again, is stirred again with rest materials
It mixes, can preferably improve the mixing quality of entire agitating device.Also, two groups of stirring blades are in stirring rod circumferential direction in mistake
Position setting, enables to two groups of stirring blades on stirring rod at work, object in the same stirred tank of two groups of stirring blade sequences
Material is stirred, and can reduce the load of entire stirring rod.Further, two groups of stirring blades are in stirring rod circumferential direction in dislocation
60 degree of settings, it is more reasonable to be arranged in this way, and the stress of stirring rod is more reasonable, and lifting mixing more sufficiently stirs evenly, aerobic fermentation
When material can preferably with air contact realize fermentation.
As optimization, three stirring blades of arbitrary neighborhood are being stirred along stirring rod axial direction in same group of stirring blade
Bar circumferencial direction is mixed to be evenly distributed.
In this way, two groups of stirring blades along stirring rod circumferencial direction in being alternately arranged so that the axially loaded of stirring rod and
Radial force is more balanced, and two groups of stirring blades respectively act on the more enough better counteractings of the axial force on stirring rod.And
The arrangement form of stirring blade makes the mixing effect to the material in stirred tank more preferable, improve mixing quality, improve material and
Air contacts effect.
As optimization, the support rod for extending perpendicularly outward setting is connected on stirring rod, the stirring blade connection is solid
It is scheduled on support rod outer end.
In this way, stirring blade drives substrate material to stir first, upper layer substance when being stirred to the material in stirred tank
Material is stirred under the stirring action of support rod, and after stirring blade stirs substrate material movement, upper materials can be automatic
The space that landfill lower layer's material leaves after being stirred, so that material stirring is more uniform.Meanwhile the structure can make
Support rod drives in stirring blade rotary course, lifting effect is preferably generated to material, so that material is preferably raised again
It falls, improves material and air contacts effect, improve aerobic fermentation effect.Further, stirring blade is away from rotation direction
One middle side part is fastened on the side of support rod outer end.After stirring blade is connected to support rod, stress is more reasonable, connection
It is relatively reliable.
As optimization, the whole perpendicular elongated plates structure in support rod of the stirring blade, and carried on the back on stirring blade
Integrally arc-shaped from the outer side edges of stirring rod, projection of each stirring blade outer side edges on stirring rod vertical plane is located at a circle
On.
In this way, overall structure stress and stirring are more uniform, stablize.Integrally elongated structure makes stirring blade simultaneously
The agitation region of stirring blade is bigger；The arc-shaped side edges combination stirring blade itself of stirring blade is obliquely installed, so that stirring
When mixing, the spacing of stirring blade outer side edges and stirred tank internal perisporium is to enable the material of different-grain diameter with stirring
Pass through between blade and stirred tank internal perisporium, the situation that can preferably avoid equipment stuck.
As optimization, there are the gap passed through for material between stirring blade and stirred tank inner wall, and stirring blade arc
It is provided with multiple crushing teeths on side and makes the whole structure that is serrated.
In this way, the structure of crushing teeth makes in inclined stirring blade rotation process, larger-diameter organic matter material
It can be squeezed into the gap of crushing teeth by oblique by force, the broken effect of grinding is generated between crushing teeth and stirred tank inner wall
Fruit.Smaller thinner material is stirred after blade raises simultaneously, can more be slid with broken tooth edge to improve lifting effect
Fruit, makes it sufficiently and aerobic fermentation is realized in air contact.Gap between further stirring blade and stirred tank inner wall is 1-
5cm。
As optimization, in the crushing teeth on the outside of stirring blade, the position increased at least one tooth pitch is allowed with being formed
Position groove.
In such manner, it is possible to the inorganic matter for making glass fragment mixed once in a while in material etc. harder, it can be logical from resigning groove
It crosses, equipment is preferably avoided stuck phenomenon occur.
As optimization, entirety is provided between the side side and support rod at stirring rod center on stirring blade is in
The stiffener plate of strip.
In this way, design is more reasonable, the intensity of stirring blade can be increased, improve reliability when stirring blade work.
As optimization, the reinforcement of string configuration is additionally provided in the peripheral surface of support rod and along support rod axial direction
Muscle, and it is in four be evenly arranged that the reinforcing rib, which is along support rod circumferencial direction,.
In this way, design is more reasonable, the intensity of support rod can be improved；And the reinforcing rib being arranged can be improved support rod
To the mixing effect of material.
As optimization, the frame body includes the mounting bracket on the outside of stirred tank one end, is fixed in mounting bracket
The rotation input terminal of retarder, the retarder is connected with the rotation output end of rotating drive mechanism, the rotation output of retarder
End is connected with the rotation input terminal of stirring rod correspondingly.
In this way, the mounting bracket of setting can facilitate the installation of retarder to fix；Between stirring rod and rotating drive mechanism
Retarder is set, is transferred to stirring rod after slowing down to rotating drive mechanism again, stirring rod when can preferably adjust work
Revolving speed；And driven Design is more reasonable.
As optimization, the rotating drive mechanism includes driving motor, and the driving motor is located at subtracting in mounting bracket
The lower section of fast device, and be connected between the rotation input terminal of retarder and rotating drive mechanism rotation output end by driving belt.
In this way, driven Design is more reasonable；And installation fixation conveniently is carried out to driving motor.
As optimization, the driving belt is corresponded in mounting bracket and is additionally provided with protective cover.
In this way, can preferably avoid driving belt leakage to cause security risk by setting protective cover, improve safety
Property.
As optimization, bearing is equipped in mounting hole, and the end grafting of stirring rod is mounted in corresponding shaft bearing.
In this way, design is more reasonable, stirring rod rotary resistance is reduced.Further, the stirring rod includes the sky at middle part
Shaft has respectively been plugged and fixed at the both ends of hollow shaft in mandrel, and respectively grafting is mounted on bearing inner race to shaft.In this way, stirring
The design of bar is more reasonable, facilitates processing and manufacturing, reduces the manufacturing cost of entire stirring rod.Further, frame body further includes setting
Set the vertically arranged support backing plate in end casing lower end.In this way, structure is simpler, it is more reasonable to design.
As optimization, stirred tank two sides of the bottom and be located at the medium position of stirred tank length direction and be each provided with rectangle
Opening is equipped with sealing plate in rectangular aperture outer cover, and a horizontal side of sealing plate and rectangular aperture makes in hinged setting
After obtaining sealing plate vertical rotating, the material outlet is formed between sealing plate and rectangular aperture.
In this way, material, which is stirred after device stirs, to be assembled from stirred tank both ends to centre, the setting position of material outlet
It is equipped with the material output after being conducive to be stirred.And conveniently material outlet is closed, material is preferably improved and exists
Heating, heat preservation and ferment effect in stirred tank.
As optimization, telescoping mechanism, and the two of telescoping mechanism are equipped between the lateral surface and stirred tank lateral wall of sealing plate
End is respectively hinged on sealing plate lateral surface and stirred tank lateral wall.
Rectangular aperture is closed in this way, pushing sealing plate to realize by telescoping mechanism, it is more convenient to use, design more adduction
Reason.Further telescoping mechanism can select electronics push rod, hydraulic cylinder or cylinder.In this way, it is relatively reliable when work, facilitate installation
It uses.
As optimization, it is fixedly connected on the vertically lateral wall of the stirred tank of interval rectangular aperture upper end whole T-shaped
The connecting rod of structure, two of them end and the stirred tank lateral wall of connecting rod are connected and fixed, and the other end of connecting rod is inclined
Down-set and for telescoping mechanism one of end is hinged and connected.
In this way, telescoping mechanism is facilitated to obtain installation settings.
As optimization, the heating part structure includes heater and whole oil groove clamping plate, and the oil groove clamping plate is in stacking
And interval setting below stirred tank so that forming closed medium storage space between oil groove clamping plate and stirred tank and being used for
Storage heating oil medium；And it is additionally provided with heating gate in oil groove clamping plate lower surface, heater, and heater are equipped on heating gate
Fire end extend into medium storage space from heating gate.
In this way, temperature control equipment is at work, the heater in heating part structure is to adding in medium storage space
Hot oil medium is heated, and after heating oil medium is heated, transfers heat to stirred tank, stirred tank causes to stir after being heated
Material in slot is heated.The section of entire medium storage space is in U-shape and is enclosed in stirred tank lower surface, so that being situated between
Heating oil medium in matter storage space is also to stirred tank in structure is surrounded, and when heating to stirred tank, heat transfer is more
Uniformly, it enables to the material in stirred tank to be uniformly heated, improves the effect of material fermentation in stirred tank.
As optimization, the vertical blank medium storage space upper end on frame body is equipped with storage bin, the storage bin lower end
It is connected between medium storage space by delivery pipe.
In this way, by being provided with storage bin, medium storage space contains according to its capacity and completely heats oil medium.Heating oil is situated between
Matter is during being heated, and under thermal expansion and cold contraction effect, volume becomes larger, and the heating oil medium in medium storage space can be by defeated
It send pipe to be flowed into storage bin to be stored, after temperature decline, it is empty that the heating oil medium in storage bin can be back to medium storage
Between.Such structure, storage bin be connected with medium storage space be connected after become an interim memory space, in reciprocity volume
When heating oil completes heating, the capacity of required medium storage space is smaller, and it is more reasonable to design, so that total is more stepped up
It gathers.
When medium storage space contains completely heating oil medium, can be heated to by control heater by oil medium is heated
Different temperature ranges preferably can regulate and control temperature of charge in heating tank according to temperature needs, can preferably have
Conducive to the fermentation of material in stirred tank.
As optimization, the heating oil medium is industrial kerosene, heat biography oil or conduction oil.
In this way, passing oil or conduction oil as heating oil medium using industrial kerosene, heat, selection is more reasonable, can be more preferable
Raising heating quality.
As optimization, the heating gate is along four of horizontal rectangular array distribution.
In this way, design is more reasonable, it is more uniform to the heating of the heating oil medium in medium storage space.
As optimization, the outside of oil groove is in stacking and what is be affixed be provided with thermal insulation layer.
In such manner, it is possible to which more preferably reducing oil groove clamping plate transfers heat to outside, improve operating environment；And it can be better
It avoids staff from being burned, improves operational security.
As optimization, the thermal insulation layer includes from outside to inside successively in the protection shell and heat insulation foam layer being stacked.
In this way, design is more reasonable, and heat insulation is more preferable.
As optimization, the seal closure includes the lamina tecti of upper end；Pump drainage stomata is equipped on lamina tecti；The exhaust
Device includes aspirating mechanism, is connected between the suction end and pump drainage stomata of aspirating mechanism by pump drainage tracheae.
In this way, by the way that pump drainage stomata is arranged on lamina tecti, then use exhaust tracheae by pump drainage stomata and aspirating mechanism
Suction end conducting be connected, when aspirating mechanism works, the gas in enclosure space that can form lamina tecti and stirred tank is taken out
It walks and is discharged, after operating in this way, the enclosure space for enabling to lamina tecti and stirred tank to be formed forms negative pressure and oxygen-free environment,
When needing material to carry out anaerobic fermentation, air can be taken away and be conducive to material fermentation in stirred tank, shortened fermentation and taken
Between, improve production efficiency.
As optimization, the lamina tecti is integrally in the W-shaped plate structure of lower end opening, is each provided with square in the two sides of lamina tecti
Shape aperture simultaneously forms the material posting port, and hermatic door is covered with above rectangular opening and forms the merging lid, and
The two sides of correspondence hermatic door on lamina tecti upper surface are each provided with sliding slot, and respectively slidable grafting is matched for the two sides of hermatic door
It closes in the sliding slot.
In this way, being each provided with material posting port in the two sides of lamina tecti, and material posting port is integrally inclined to set, energy
Enough more convenient material mergings；And it is equipped with hermatic door on material posting port, can facilitate after material merging and be placed in material
Mouthful closing, preferably avoids foul smell from leaking outside, when anaerobic fermentation is conducive to seal, and it is more reasonable to design, and facilitates operation.
As optimization, the rectangular opening is three to be set in distance along lamina tecti length direction.
In this way, design is more reasonable, the both ends merging that material is corresponded to stirred tank can be facilitated.
As optimization, the pump drainage stomata is multiple to be set in distance along stirred tank length direction.
In this way, design is more reasonable, the gas pumping in enclosure space that can preferably form lamina tecti and stirred tank
It walks and is discharged.
As optimization, the coaming plate that a circle is in rectangle barrel structure is vertically provided between stirred tank upper end and lamina tecti；It encloses
Observation panel is respectively set along two sides of stirred tank length direction on plate, transparent glass capsulation is equipped on observation panel.
In this way, staff can observe the disposition of material in stirred tank by observation panel, and timely carry out
Corresponding processing operation.
As optimization, the observation panel is three to be set in distance along stirred tank length direction.
In this way, design is more reasonable.
As optimization, being extended horizontally outward in stirred tank upper end two sides and wherein one end has support plate, is supporting
Plate outer end is equipped with the fence being arranged vertically upward；And it is provided with ladder diagonally downward on the outside of the stirred tank other end, ladder
Lower end is connected with ground.
In this way, staff can go in support plate from ladder, and complete the merging of material, the work of observation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the axis side schematic diagram in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the main view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of stirred tank unit in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is that Fig. 5 rotates the structural schematic diagram after an angle.
Fig. 7 is stirring rod partial structure diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the main view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the left view of Fig. 7.
Figure 10 is the enlarged diagram of location A in Fig. 9.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
When specific implementation: as shown in Figures 1 to 10, a kind of high efficiency organic fertilizer stirring Zymolysis Equipment, including frame body 1, frame
Horizontal on body to be equipped with stirred tank 2, stirred tank both ends are each provided with vertical end casing 3；Stirred tank upper end is equipped with seal closure 4, close
Stirred tank inner cavity is corresponded on sealing cover equipped with material posting port 5, material posting port is provided with the merging that can close material posting port
Lid, temperature control equipment and air exhausting device are additionally provided on frame body, and temperature control equipment includes that table is arranged on the downside of stirred tank
The heating part structure in face and for heating to the material in stirred tank, air exhausting device has an exhaust connecting pin
And it is connected with stirred tank inner cavity；Be arranged along its longitudinal direction stirring rod 7 in stirred tank, stirring rod both ends respectively can vertical rotating peace
In the mounting hole on end casing, stirring rod one end passes through corresponding mounting hole and forms rotation input terminal and drive with external rotation
Motivation structure is connected；It is characterized in that, it is laterally in two arranged side by side along stirred tank that stirring rod, which is, in groove bottom and stirring rod is stirred
Opposite position is respectively recessed and continuously lower concave arc surface structure is collectively formed；And material is each provided in stirred tank two sides of the bottom
Delivery outlet 6.
In this way, the high efficiency organic fertilizer stirring Zymolysis Equipment of above structure is at work, material is corresponding from seal closure
The material posting port that stirred tank is equipped with is placed in stirred tank, after material is placed into stirred tank, is first filled in stirred tank
Continuously above lower concave arc surface, corresponding two stirring rods are when being stirred material, the side of two stirring rod agitation materials
To being mixing that is different, enabling two stirring rods mutual when stirring material with path, can preferably by
Material stirring in stirred tank is uniform, improves mixing quality, while can be improved stirring one after another.Meanwhile above-mentioned equipment has
Two mutually auxiliary each other stirring systems, processing capacity almost can be improved one times relative to the equipment of a stirring system,
While mixing quality can also be improved mutually, consumptive material is less for the equipment of two independent stirring systems, if
Standby cost is lower.Wherein, the heating part structure in the temperature control equipment of setting can be as needed to the object in stirred tank
Material is heated, and is realized that stirring is synchronous with heating and is carried out, so that the material in stirred tank is preferably kept in preset humidity province
In, more suitable temperature environment can be provided for material fermentation in stirred tank；And in stirred tank while material fermentation,
Air inside whole equipment can be taken away and be excluded as needed by air exhausting device, so that preferably forming nothing inside equipment
Oxygen environment provides better yeasting for organic fertilizer production.The agitating device being provided with can more preferably put into stirred tank
Various material stirrings it is uniform, stir and ferment while stirring, the quality of the organic fertilizer enabled to is more
Stablize；The temperature control equipment of setting can be heated, stirred and be fermented simultaneously to material；It can be improved fermented quality, and
And shorten fermentation time and entire production cycle, it improves productivity and quality, reduces production cost.
Therefore, above-mentioned equipment using when have the following advantages that, can preferably improve material stirring quality, can be more preferable
Raising material stirring efficiency；Simultaneously can also preferably to material stirring when temperature and aerobic degree control, with
So that the situation processing different for different materials, can realize various differences with flexible modulation whipping temp and aerobic degree
Fermentation method, such as merging lid can be opened while having regulated and controled fermentation temperature, opened agitating device, realize that material is being preset
At a temperature of dynamic aerobic fermentation.Merging lid can also be closed, air exhausting device is opened and realizes material under preset temperature
Static anaerobic fermentation or dynamic anaerobic fermentation.Therefore various fermentation sides preferably can be realized according to different material state and demand
The fermentation process of organic fertilizer is better achieved in formula.
In present embodiment, the stirred tank 2 includes the stirred tank unit 200 that two sections are integrally in J-shaped structure,
Two stirred tank units are laterally in be set side by side along slot is mixed；The open-position-side of two stirred tank units is in being oppositely arranged and opposite side
Face is stitched together.
In this way, stirred tank is obtained by two stirred tank unit spliceds, on the one hand there can be structure simply more convenient
The advantages of manufacture；On the other hand, so that the cost of entire stirred tank is lower.
In present embodiment, stirring rod length direction is provided with two groups of paddles on the stirring rod in stirred tank
Piece 8, every group of stirring blade have the multiple stirring blades for being axially set in distance along stirring rod and being circumferentially dislocatedly distributed, stirring
Inclined direction is consistent when each stirring blade is rotated to same circumferential orientation in blade tilted set and every group of stirring blade, and two groups are stirred
Mix that blade is oppositely arranged and inclined direction is opposite.
In this way, at work, usual material filling amount is under stirring rod midline position.Then, it is stirred on stirring rod
The distinctive structure type of blade, so that stirring rod drives and moves in a circle in stirring blade vertical direction, paddle when its work
Piece can stir the material vertical motion in stirred tank, facilitate and realize lifting and mix, and improve material and air contacts effect, mention
High aerobic fermentation effect.The structure type of stirring blade simultaneously, additionally it is possible to so that the material at both ends is stirred in blade in stirred tank
In the process, the trend towards movement in the middle part of stirred tank is generated, so that stirring is better achieved in portion position to material in a device.Simultaneously
Collision is generated after material is stirred lifting to middle part, during lifting to scatter to both ends again, is stirred again with rest materials
It mixes, can preferably improve the mixing quality of entire agitating device.Also, two groups of stirring blades are in stirring rod circumferential direction in mistake
Position setting, enables to two groups of stirring blades on stirring rod at work, object in the same stirred tank of two groups of stirring blade sequences
Material is stirred, and can reduce the load of entire stirring rod.Further, two groups of stirring blades are in stirring rod circumferential direction in dislocation
60 degree of settings, it is more reasonable to be arranged in this way, and the stress of stirring rod is more reasonable, and lifting mixing more sufficiently stirs evenly, aerobic fermentation
When material can preferably with air contact realize fermentation.
In present embodiment, in same group of stirring blade 8 along stirring rod axial direction three of arbitrary neighborhood stir
Blade is mixed to be evenly distributed in stirring rod circumferencial direction.
In this way, two groups of stirring blades along stirring rod circumferencial direction in being alternately arranged so that the axially loaded of stirring rod and
Radial force is more balanced, and two groups of stirring blades respectively act on the more enough better counteractings of the axial force on stirring rod.And
The arrangement form of stirring blade makes the mixing effect to the material in stirred tank more preferable, improve mixing quality, improve material and
Air contacts effect.
In present embodiment, the support rod 11 for extending perpendicularly outward setting, the stirring are connected on stirring rod
Blade is fastened on support rod outer end.
In this way, stirring blade drives substrate material to stir first, upper layer substance when being stirred to the material in stirred tank
Material is stirred under the stirring action of support rod, and after stirring blade stirs substrate material movement, upper materials can be automatic
The space that landfill lower layer's material leaves after being stirred, so that material stirring is more uniform.Meanwhile the structure can make
Support rod drives in stirring blade rotary course, lifting effect is preferably generated to material, so that material is preferably raised again
It falls, improves material and air contacts effect, improve aerobic fermentation effect.Further, stirring blade is away from rotation direction
One middle side part is fastened on the side of support rod outer end.After stirring blade is connected to support rod, stress is more reasonable, connection
It is relatively reliable.
In present embodiment, the whole perpendicular elongated plates structure in support rod 11 of the stirring blade, and stir
The outer side edges mixed on blade away from stirring rod are integrally arc-shaped, projection of each stirring blade outer side edges on stirring rod vertical plane
On a circle.
In this way, overall structure stress and stirring are more uniform, stablize.Integrally elongated structure makes stirring blade simultaneously
The agitation region of stirring blade is bigger；The arc-shaped side edges combination stirring blade itself of stirring blade is obliquely installed, so that stirring
When mixing, the spacing of stirring blade outer side edges and stirred tank internal perisporium is to enable the material of different-grain diameter with stirring
Pass through between blade and stirred tank internal perisporium, the situation that can preferably avoid equipment stuck.
In present embodiment, there are the gaps passed through for material between stirring blade 8 and stirred tank inner wall, and stir
It is provided with multiple crushing teeths 9 on blade arc side and makes the whole structure that is serrated.
In this way, the structure of crushing teeth makes in inclined stirring blade rotation process, larger-diameter organic matter material
It can be squeezed into the gap of crushing teeth by oblique by force, the broken effect of grinding is generated between crushing teeth and stirred tank inner wall
Fruit.Smaller thinner material is stirred after blade raises simultaneously, can more be slid with broken tooth edge to improve lifting effect
Fruit, makes it sufficiently and aerobic fermentation is realized in air contact.Gap between further stirring blade and stirred tank inner wall is 1-
5cm。
In present embodiment, in the crushing teeth on the outside of stirring blade, the position with the increase of at least one tooth pitch
To form resigning groove 10.
In such manner, it is possible to the inorganic matter for making glass fragment mixed once in a while in material etc. harder, it can be logical from resigning groove
It crosses, equipment is preferably avoided stuck phenomenon occur.
In present embodiment, set between the side side and support rod at stirring rod center on stirring blade 8
It is equipped with whole elongated stiffener plate 12.
In this way, design is more reasonable, the intensity of stirring blade can be increased, improve reliability when stirring blade work.
In present embodiment, strip knot is additionally provided in the peripheral surface of support rod and along support rod axial direction
The reinforcing rib 13 of structure, and it is in four be evenly arranged that the reinforcing rib, which is along support rod circumferencial direction,.
In this way, design is more reasonable, the intensity of support rod can be improved；And the reinforcing rib being arranged can be improved support rod
To the mixing effect of material.
In present embodiment, the frame body includes the mounting bracket 14 on the outside of stirred tank one end, in installation branch
Retarder 15 is fixed on frame, the rotation input terminal of the retarder is connected with the rotation output end of rotating drive mechanism, slows down
The rotation output end of device is connected with the rotation input terminal of stirring rod correspondingly.
In this way, the mounting bracket of setting can facilitate the installation of retarder to fix；Between stirring rod and rotating drive mechanism
Retarder is set, is transferred to stirring rod after slowing down to rotating drive mechanism again, stirring rod when can preferably adjust work
Revolving speed；And driven Design is more reasonable.
In present embodiment, the rotating drive mechanism includes driving motor 16, and the driving motor is located at installation
The lower section of retarder 15 on bracket, and pass through biography between rotation input terminal and rotating drive mechanism the rotation output end of retarder
Dynamic belt 17 is connected.
In this way, driven Design is more reasonable；And installation fixation conveniently is carried out to driving motor.
In present embodiment, the driving belt is corresponded in mounting bracket and is additionally provided with protective cover 18.
In this way, can preferably avoid driving belt leakage to cause security risk by setting protective cover, improve safety
Property.
In present embodiment, bearing is equipped in mounting hole, and the end grafting of stirring rod is mounted on correspondence
In bearing.
In this way, design is more reasonable, stirring rod rotary resistance is reduced.Further, the stirring rod includes the sky at middle part
Shaft has respectively been plugged and fixed at the both ends of hollow shaft in mandrel, and respectively grafting is mounted on bearing inner race to shaft.In this way, stirring
The design of bar is more reasonable, facilitates processing and manufacturing, reduces the manufacturing cost of entire stirring rod.Further, frame body further includes setting
Set the vertically arranged support backing plate in end casing lower end.In this way, structure is simpler, it is more reasonable to design.
In present embodiment, stirred tank two sides of the bottom and be located at stirred tank length direction medium position respectively
Equipped with rectangular aperture, it is equipped with sealing plate 19 in rectangular aperture outer cover, and a horizontal side of sealing plate and rectangular aperture is in
Hinged setting, so that forming the material outlet after sealing plate vertical rotating, between sealing plate and rectangular aperture.
In this way, material, which is stirred after device stirs, to be assembled from stirred tank both ends to centre, the setting position of material outlet
It is equipped with the material output after being conducive to be stirred.And conveniently material outlet is closed, material is preferably improved and exists
Heating, heat preservation and ferment effect in stirred tank.
In present embodiment, telescoping mechanism is equipped between the lateral surface and stirred tank lateral wall of sealing plate 19, and stretch
The both ends of contracting mechanism are respectively hinged on sealing plate lateral surface and stirred tank lateral wall.
Rectangular aperture is closed in this way, pushing sealing plate to realize by telescoping mechanism, it is more convenient to use, design more adduction
Reason.Further telescoping mechanism can select electronics push rod, hydraulic cylinder or cylinder.In this way, it is relatively reliable when work, facilitate installation
It uses.
In present embodiment, it is fixedly connected on the vertically lateral wall of the stirred tank of interval rectangular aperture upper end whole
The connecting rod 20 of the T-shaped structure of body, two of them end and the stirred tank lateral wall of connecting rod are connected and fixed, connecting rod it is another
End, which is tilted down, to be arranged and is used for be hinged and connected with one of end of telescoping mechanism.
In this way, telescoping mechanism is facilitated to obtain installation settings.
In present embodiment, the heating part structure includes heater and whole oil groove clamping plate 21, the oil groove
Clamping plate is in stacking and the setting at interval is below stirred tank, so that forming closed medium storage between oil groove clamping plate and stirred tank
Oil medium simultaneously is heated for storing in space 22；And it is additionally provided with heating gate in oil groove clamping plate lower surface, is equipped with and adds on heating gate
Hot device 23, and the fire end of heater is extend into medium storage space from heating gate.
In this way, temperature control equipment is at work, the heater in heating part structure is to adding in medium storage space
Hot oil medium is heated, and after heating oil medium is heated, transfers heat to stirred tank, stirred tank causes to stir after being heated
Material in slot is heated.The section of entire medium storage space is in U-shape and is enclosed in stirred tank lower surface, so that being situated between
Heating oil medium in matter storage space is also to stirred tank in structure is surrounded, and when heating to stirred tank, heat transfer is more
Uniformly, it enables to the material in stirred tank to be uniformly heated, improves the effect of material fermentation in stirred tank.
In present embodiment, the vertical blank medium storage space upper end on frame body is equipped with storage bin 24, described
It is connected between storage bin lower end and medium storage space by delivery pipe.
In this way, by being provided with storage bin, medium storage space contains according to its capacity and completely heats oil medium.Heating oil is situated between
Matter is during being heated, and under thermal expansion and cold contraction effect, volume becomes larger, and the heating oil medium in medium storage space can be by defeated
It send pipe to be flowed into storage bin to be stored, after temperature decline, it is empty that the heating oil medium in storage bin can be back to medium storage
Between.Such structure, storage bin be connected with medium storage space be connected after become an interim memory space, in reciprocity volume
When heating oil completes heating, the capacity of required medium storage space is smaller, and it is more reasonable to design, so that total is more stepped up
It gathers.
When medium storage space contains completely heating oil medium, can be heated to by control heater by oil medium is heated
Different temperature ranges preferably can regulate and control temperature of charge in heating tank according to temperature needs, can preferably have
Conducive to the fermentation of material in stirred tank.
In present embodiment, the heating oil medium is industrial kerosene, heat biography oil or conduction oil.
In this way, passing oil or conduction oil as heating oil medium using industrial kerosene, heat, selection is more reasonable, can be more preferable
Raising heating quality.
In present embodiment, the heating gate is along four of horizontal rectangular array distribution.
In this way, design is more reasonable, it is more uniform to the heating of the heating oil medium in medium storage space.
In present embodiment, the outside of oil groove is in stacking and what is be affixed be provided with thermal insulation layer 25.
In such manner, it is possible to which more preferably reducing oil groove clamping plate transfers heat to outside, improve operating environment；And it can be better
It avoids staff from being burned, improves operational security.
In present embodiment, the thermal insulation layer 25 include from outside to inside successively in the protection shell that is stacked and every
Hot cotton layer.
In this way, design is more reasonable, and heat insulation is more preferable.
In present embodiment, the seal closure 4 includes the lamina tecti 26 of upper end；Exhaust is equipped on lamina tecti
Hole；The air exhausting device includes aspirating mechanism, passes through 27 phase of pump drainage tracheae between the suction end and pump drainage stomata of aspirating mechanism
Even.
In this way, by the way that pump drainage stomata is arranged on lamina tecti, then use exhaust tracheae by pump drainage stomata and aspirating mechanism
Suction end conducting be connected, when aspirating mechanism works, the gas in enclosure space that can form lamina tecti and stirred tank is taken out
It walks and is discharged, after operating in this way, the enclosure space for enabling to lamina tecti and stirred tank to be formed forms negative pressure and oxygen-free environment,
When needing material to carry out anaerobic fermentation, air can be taken away and be conducive to material fermentation in stirred tank, shortened fermentation and taken
Between, improve production efficiency.
In present embodiment, the whole W-shaped plate structure in lower end opening of the lamina tecti 26, in the two sides of lamina tecti
It is each provided with rectangular opening and forms the material posting port, be covered with described in hermatic door 28 and formation and set above rectangular opening
Inlet cover, and the two sides of the correspondence hermatic door on lamina tecti upper surface are each provided with sliding slot, and the two sides of hermatic door respectively may be used
That slides is mating in the sliding slot.
In this way, being each provided with material posting port in the two sides of lamina tecti, and material posting port is integrally inclined to set, energy
Enough more convenient material mergings；And it is equipped with hermatic door on material posting port, can facilitate after material merging and be placed in material
Mouthful closing, preferably avoids foul smell from leaking outside, when anaerobic fermentation is conducive to seal, and it is more reasonable to design, and facilitates operation.
In present embodiment, the rectangular opening is three to be set in distance along lamina tecti length direction.
In this way, design is more reasonable, the both ends merging that material is corresponded to stirred tank can be facilitated.
In present embodiment, the pump drainage stomata is multiple to be set in distance along stirred tank length direction.
In this way, design is more reasonable, the gas pumping in enclosure space that can preferably form lamina tecti and stirred tank
It walks and is discharged.
In present embodiment, a circle is vertically provided between stirred tank upper end and lamina tecti in rectangle barrel structure
Coaming plate 29；Observation panel 30 is respectively set along two sides of stirred tank length direction on coaming plate, is equipped on observation panel transparent
Glass capsulation.
In this way, staff can observe the disposition of material in stirred tank by observation panel, and timely carry out
Corresponding processing operation.
In present embodiment, the observation panel 30 is three to be set in distance along stirred tank length direction.
In this way, design is more reasonable.
In present embodiment, being extended horizontally outward in stirred tank upper end two sides and wherein one end has support plate
31, the fence 32 being arranged vertically upward is equipped in support plate outer end；And it is provided with diagonally downward on the outside of the stirred tank other end
The lower end of ladder 33, ladder is connected with ground.
In this way, staff can go in support plate from ladder, and complete the merging of material, the work of observation.
The invention also discloses a kind of rubbishes from cooking to fatten processing method, comprising the following steps:
A, the high efficiency organic fertilizer for obtaining above structure stirs Zymolysis Equipment；B, a step obtain equipment in be added major ingredient and
The mixing that auxiliary material is stirred major ingredient and auxiliary material that equipment is added and heats simultaneously, and major ingredient and auxiliary material are formed
Object temperature reaches and is maintained at 80 to 100 degrees Celsius (preferably 90 degrees Celsius), then ferments 2 to 4 hours (preferably 3 hours)；
C, biologic ferment is added, and the temperature that the mixture formed after biologic ferment is added is made to be maintained at 60 to 80 degrees Celsius (preferably
It is 70 degrees Celsius), (preferably 12 hours) discharge afterwards within 10 to 14 hours；D, cooling to stack, and powder-processed forms organic fertilizer.
In this way, above-mentioned rubbish from cooking fattens processing method, rubbish from cooking preferably can be subjected to fermentation decomposition, recycled
Using and manufacture organic fertilizer, reduce rubbish from cooking pollution.And in the above method, while major ingredient and auxiliary material are stirred and are heated,
In entire production process, by the control to ingredient, whipping process and fermentation temperature, have fermentation efficiency high, fattening is imitated
The advantages that fruit is good, high production efficiency.
Wherein, major ingredient is pretreated rubbish from cooking (leftovers leftovers, pericarp, eggshell, tea grounds, bone, vegetables residue
Deng).Auxiliary material is mainly the mixture of dregs of beans and rice husk, and dregs of beans and rice husk mixed proportion are about 1:1.Also, in production organic fertilizer
When, the mass ratio of major ingredient and auxiliary material is about 25:1.The dregs of beans and rice husk of the ratio can be better ensured that and are directed to as auxiliary material
Different types of rubbish from cooking, the efficient bacterium ingredient in biologic ferment can obtain the nutrient source of hobby and quick abundant numerous
It grows, improves ferment effect and efficiency.Dregs of beans and rice husk self construction to be capable of forming porous class formation, energy after fermentation simultaneously
It is enough to effectively absorb stink to a certain extent.Further, auxiliary material can be added with the ratio of three kinds of raw material about 1:1:1 and be lived
Property charcoal particle, further absorb removal stink so that final tunning fertilizer have the characteristics that it is odorless or low smelly.Certainly,
When its feedstock processing, major ingredient is also possible to the raw materials such as excrement, plant and animal residues, agriculture and animal husbandry waste, Chinese medicine residue.It can also root
According to the type of different major ingredients, the adding proportion of three kinds of auxiliary materials is adjusted flexibly.
The wherein pretreatment of the rubbish from cooking: refer to and preliminary classification, the nothings such as removal bowls and chopsticks, glass are carried out to rubbish from cooking
Machine object or biggish hard article, then handled using oily water separating equipment progress oil removing and filtering means dehydration, most of object
Material is less than the debris of 2cm partial size.It can be separated when necessary by screening machine or manually by rubbish of different sizes, bulk
Shape rubbish from cooking can be used as organic fertilizer production major ingredient together with small blocky rubbish from cooking after doing comminuted processing.In this way, can be with
Better ensure that the reliability and stability of stirring fermentation.
Wherein, high temperature resistant strain is contained inside biologic ferment, strain principle active component includes bacillus coagulans strain；
It can further include native country actinomyces, thermophilic actinomycete, marine fungi and oomycetes, fresh water small stream fungi and oomycetes, class yeast
Fungi, black yeast, food are with bringing up the bacterial strains such as bacterium, sewage fungus and novel species orphan's class.Rubbish from cooking can be better adapted in this way
Ingredient completes fermentation so that stirring fermentation conversion process it is quick and odorless (when better choice is fermentation control humidity 45%~
65%, add the process of ferment to guarantee aerobic ventilation, pH-value after fermentation improves ferment effect and effect 7~7.8 or so
Rate).Fermentation can also be realized using the existing strain product such as AT ferment when implementing certainly.
Specifically, the fermentation of b step and step c is aerobic fermentation in above-mentioned steps, preferably selected in fermentation process
Select is to fully open equipment material posting port, while opening air exhausting device and to form certain wind-force in stirred tank inner cavity
Circulation, while agitating device is opened, it ferments while stirring, the material in stirred tank is fully contacted with air, it is real
Existing aerobe fermentation improves fermentation efficiency.In step c, when biologic ferment is added, add again after biologic ferment is mixed with water
It adds in the mixture that major ingredient and auxiliary material are formed.Air exhausting device was opened while merging lid should be opened in the process, so that stirring
The air flow faster in slot is mixed, preferably guarantees aerobic ventilation.
Better choice is that major ingredient and auxiliary material and after mixing evenly and after being warmed to 80-100 DEG C are added in b step simultaneously,
First stop stirring and close material posting port closing stirred tank inner cavity that air exhausting device being relied on to take stirred tank inner cavity air away again, first
It realizes anaerobic fermentation 2-4 hours, then reopens material posting port again and open agitating device and realize aerobic fermentation.Such nothing
Aerobe fermentation can convert alcohols for partial organic substances by the inoculating yeast carried in rubbish from cooking, subsequent again by organic acid
It is converted into lipid, forms the nutrient source for subsequent aerobic fermentation barms, barms when enabling to subsequent aerobic fermentation
It can more rapidly breed, improve fermentation efficiency and effect.Anaerobic fermentation and aerobic fermentation are used in combination simultaneously, increase hair
The fermentation process to carbohydrate content in rubbish can be better achieved in ferment type, anaerobic fermentation, therefore also can preferably improve pair
The ferment effect of rubbish from cooking is more favorable for fattening conversion.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of high efficiency organic fertilizer stirs Zymolysis Equipment, including frame body (1), level is equipped with stirred tank (2) on frame body, stirred tank
Both ends are each provided with vertical end casing (3)；Stirred tank upper end is equipped with seal closure (4), corresponds to stirred tank inner cavity on seal closure and sets
Have material posting port (5), material posting port is provided with the merging lid that can close material posting port, is additionally provided with temperature on frame body
Control device and air exhausting device, temperature control equipment include that the heating part structure of stirred tank downside surface is arranged in and is used for
Material in stirred tank is heated, air exhausting device has an exhaust connecting pin and is connected with stirred tank inner cavity；It stirs
Mix and be arranged along its longitudinal direction in slot stirring rod (7), stirring rod both ends respectively can vertical rotating the installation being mounted on end casing
In hole, stirring rod one end passes through corresponding mounting hole and forms rotation input terminal and be connected with external rotating drive mechanism；Its feature
Be, stirring rod be laterally be in two arranged side by side along stirred tank, under stirring the position opposite with stirring rod in groove bottom respectively
It is recessed and continuously lower concave arc surface structure is collectively formed；And material outlet (6) are each provided in stirred tank two sides of the bottom.
2. a kind of high efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 1 stirs Zymolysis Equipment, it is characterised in that: the stirred tank
It (2) include stirred tank unit (200) that two sections are integrally in J-shaped structure, two stirred tank units are in arranged side by side along slot is mixed laterally
Setting；The open-position-side of two stirred tank units is in being oppositely arranged and opposite side is stitched together.
3. a kind of high efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 1 stirs Zymolysis Equipment, it is characterised in that: in stirred tank
Stirring rod length direction is provided with two groups of stirring blades (8) on stirring rod, every group of stirring blade, which has along stirring rod, is axially in
Multiple stirring blades interval setting and be circumferentially dislocatedly distributed, stirring blade are obliquely installed and stir in every group of stirring blade
Inclined direction is consistent when blade is rotated to same circumferential orientation, and two groups of stirring blades are oppositely arranged and inclined direction is opposite.
4. a kind of high efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 3 stirs Zymolysis Equipment, it is characterised in that: same group of paddle
Three stirring blades of arbitrary neighborhood are evenly distributed in stirring rod circumferencial direction along stirring rod axial direction in piece (8)；
The support rod (11) for extending perpendicularly outward setting is connected on stirring rod, the stirring blade is fastened on support rod
Outer end；
The whole perpendicular elongated plates structure in support rod (11) of the stirring blade, and away from stirring rod on stirring blade
Outer side edges are integrally arc-shaped, and each stirring blade outer side edges are located on a circle in the projection on stirring rod vertical plane；
There are the gaps passed through for material between stirring blade (8) and stirred tank inner wall, and are arranged in stirring blade arcuate flanks
There are multiple crushing teeths (9) to make the whole structure that is serrated；
In the crushing teeth on the outside of stirring blade, the position with the increase of at least one tooth pitch is to form resigning groove (10)；
Whole elongated add is provided between the side side and support rod at stirring rod center on stirring blade (8)
Strengthening tendons plate (12)；
The reinforcing rib (13) of string configuration is additionally provided in the peripheral surface of support rod and along support rod axial direction, and described
It is in four be evenly arranged that reinforcing rib, which is along support rod circumferencial direction,.
5. a kind of high efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 1 stirs Zymolysis Equipment, it is characterised in that: the frame body includes
Mounting bracket (14) on the outside of stirred tank one end, is fixed with retarder (15) in mounting bracket, and the retarder turns
Dynamic input terminal is connected with the rotation output end of rotating drive mechanism, the rotation output end of retarder correspondingly with stirring rod
Input terminal is rotated to be connected；
The rotating drive mechanism includes driving motor (16), and the driving motor is located at the retarder (15) in mounting bracket
Lower section, and be connected between the rotation input terminal of retarder and rotating drive mechanism rotation output end by driving belt (17)；
The driving belt is corresponded in mounting bracket is additionally provided with protective cover (18).
6. a kind of high efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 1 stirs Zymolysis Equipment, it is characterised in that: in stirring trench bottom
Two sides and be located at stirred tank length direction medium position be each provided with rectangular aperture, rectangular aperture outer cover be equipped with sealing
Plate (19), and a horizontal side of sealing plate and rectangular aperture is arranged in hinged, so that after sealing plate vertical rotating, sealing plate
The material outlet is formed between rectangular aperture；
Telescoping mechanism is equipped between the lateral surface and stirred tank lateral wall of sealing plate (19), and the both ends of telescoping mechanism are respectively hinged
On sealing plate lateral surface and stirred tank lateral wall；
The connecting rod of whole T-shaped structure is fixedly connected on the vertically lateral wall of the stirred tank of interval rectangular aperture upper end
(20), the two of them end of connecting rod is connected and fixed with stirred tank lateral wall, and the other end of connecting rod is tilted down setting
And one of end for telescoping mechanism is hinged and connected.
7. a kind of high efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 1 stirs Zymolysis Equipment, it is characterised in that: the heating part
Structure includes heater and whole oil groove clamping plate (21), and the oil groove clamping plate is in stacking and the setting at interval is below stirred tank,
So that forming closed medium storage space (22) between oil groove clamping plate and stirred tank and for storing heating oil medium；And
Oil groove clamping plate lower surface is additionally provided with heating gate, is equipped with heater (23) on heating gate, and the fire end of heater is from heating gate
It extend into medium storage space；
Vertical blank medium storage space upper end on frame body is equipped with storage bin (24), and the storage bin lower end and medium store
It is connected between space by delivery pipe；
The heating oil medium is industrial kerosene, heat biography oil or conduction oil；
The heating gate is along four of horizontal rectangular array distribution.
8. a kind of high efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 7 stirs Zymolysis Equipment, it is characterised in that: in the outside of oil groove
In being laminated and what is be affixed is provided with thermal insulation layer (25)；
The thermal insulation layer (25) includes from outside to inside successively in the protection shell and heat insulation foam layer being stacked.
9. a kind of high efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 1 stirs Zymolysis Equipment, it is characterised in that: the seal closure
(4) include upper end lamina tecti (26)；Pump drainage stomata is equipped on lamina tecti；The air exhausting device includes aspirating mechanism, is taken out
It inhales and is connected between the suction end and pump drainage stomata of mechanism by pump drainage tracheae (27).
10. a kind of high efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 9 stirs Zymolysis Equipment, it is characterised in that: the lamina tecti
(26) the whole W-shaped plate structure in lower end opening, is each provided with rectangular opening and forms the material and set in the two sides of lamina tecti
Entrance is covered with hermatic door (28) above rectangular opening and forms the merging lid, and on lamina tecti upper surface
The two sides of corresponding hermatic door are each provided with sliding slot, and the two sides of hermatic door are respectively slidable mating in the sliding slot；
The rectangular opening is three to be set in distance along lamina tecti length direction；
The pump drainage stomata is multiple to be set in distance along stirred tank length direction；
The coaming plate (29) that a circle is in rectangle barrel structure is vertically provided between stirred tank upper end and lamina tecti；Along stirring on coaming plate
Observation panel (30) are respectively set on two sides in slot length direction, transparent glass capsulation is equipped on observation panel；
The observation panel (30) is three to be set in distance along stirred tank length direction；
Being extended horizontally outward in stirred tank upper end two sides and wherein one end has support plate (31), is equipped in support plate outer end
The fence (32) being arranged vertically upward；And ladder (33) are provided with diagonally downward on the outside of the stirred tank other end, under ladder
End is connected with ground.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110357690A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-10-22 | 重庆典果成实业有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer stirring Zymolysis Equipment and its rubbish from cooking fatten processing method |
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| CN110357690A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-10-22 | 重庆典果成实业有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer stirring Zymolysis Equipment and its rubbish from cooking fatten processing method |
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| CN1735367A (en) * | 2003-01-13 | 2006-02-15 | 童铭棻 | Treatment apparatus for excrement and a bio-toilet using the same and a treatment method for excrement |
| CN102242052A (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-11-16 | 上海济兴能源环保技术有限公司 | Horizontal baffled dry anaerobic fermentation reaction apparatus |
| CN105272401A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-01-27 | 长沙碧野生态农业科技有限公司 | Device and process for producing organic fertilizers through quick fermentation of biomass waste |
| CN207362089U (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-05-15 | 郑州英莱机电设备有限公司 | A kind of food waste treatment device fermentation cabin |
| CN207760239U (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-08-24 | 福清市为民生物科技有限公司 | A kind of pig manure crushed material clout installation for fermenting |
| CN108456030A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-08-28 | 东台德缘生物科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural with organic fertilizer manufactures generator |
| CN208949154U (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-06-07 | 河南金汇农业科技有限公司 | A kind of moveable agricultural wastes resource utilization production organic fertilizer equipment |
| CN110357690A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-10-22 | 重庆典果成实业有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer stirring Zymolysis Equipment and its rubbish from cooking fatten processing method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110357690A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-10-22 | 重庆典果成实业有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer stirring Zymolysis Equipment and its rubbish from cooking fatten processing method |
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