CN110353286A - A kind of automatic adjustment sugarcane processing unit (plant) - Google Patents
A kind of automatic adjustment sugarcane processing unit (plant) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110353286A CN110353286A CN201910700800.7A CN201910700800A CN110353286A CN 110353286 A CN110353286 A CN 110353286A CN 201910700800 A CN201910700800 A CN 201910700800A CN 110353286 A CN110353286 A CN 110353286A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutterhead
- automatic adjustment
- plant
- processing unit
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/10—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates in, or substantially in, a direction parallel to the cutting edge
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/24—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain segments other than slices, e.g. cutting pies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/14—Crank and pin means
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic adjustment sugarcane processing unit (plant)s, including rack and upper cover, upper cover is erected at the upper surface of rack, the upper surface of rack is provided with feed mechanism, cutting structure and segmentation mechanism, cutting structure is between feed mechanism and segmentation mechanism, feed mechanism, cutting structure and segmentation mechanism are located inside upper cover, the lower surface of rack is provided with motor, motor passes through belt and feed mechanism cooperating, segmentation mechanism includes transmission shaft, transmission shaft one end is arranged with bevel gear II, and segmentation mechanism cooperates feed mechanism work by the bevel gear II.Feed mechanism of the present invention drives U-shaped idler wheel to realize by motor by V belt translation, in order to cut the sugarcane of different-diameter, installs four springs between upper and lower bracket specially to realize automatic adjustment.Three cutters are installed, every all design has self-checking device on cutter, to complete operation of peeling to different-diameter sugarcane on each cutterhead of cutting mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of automatic adjustment sugarcane processing unit (plant).
Background technique
In recent years along with rapid economic development, people's lives quality is also improved constantly, and more people start to close
Health care is infused, so the nutritive value of sugarcane also receives more and more attention.But since sugarcane epidermis is thicker and hard,
When enjoying the sweetness of sugarcane, only biting really to belong to removing sugarcane crust and be not easy by tooth, and it is easy the portions such as scuffing hand, dispute
Position, or even by tooth avalanche, seriously affect the pleasant sensation that people enjoy this part of cuisines.Sale sugarcane is mainly manually currently on the market
It peels to sugarcane, but due to the not only large labor intensity, low efficiency of manually peeling, but also the degree of automation is lower, is not easy to
Batch machining is also easy to scratch hand sometimes, and uneven distribution of peeling is even to be easy to cause waste.Therefore, sugarcane peeling machinery is ground
Studying carefully has positive practical application value to the edible and processing of sugarcane.
Have some sugarcane-peeling machines that may be implemented to peel automatically currently on the market, but even in the presence of uneven distribution of peeling,
Cannot according to the variation of sugarcane genotypes thickness automatically adjust paring thickness, the degree of automation is not high, noise is excessive the defects of.With
The progress of social civilization, people's demands for quality of life are getting higher and higher.It is sweet to design a economic and practical automation
Sugarcane skiving machine is the hope of gourmands and the demand in market.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic adjustment sugarcane processing unit (plant)s, solve existing in the prior art peel
Uneven distribution is even, cannot automatically adjust paring thickness problem according to the variation of sugarcane genotypes thickness.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that a kind of automatic adjustment sugarcane processing unit (plant), including rack, the upper table of rack
Face frame is equipped with upper cover, and the upper surface of rack is provided with feed mechanism, cutting structure and segmentation mechanism, and cutting structure is located at feeding machine
Between structure and segmentation mechanism, feed mechanism, cutting structure and segmentation mechanism are located inside upper cover, and the lower surface of rack is provided with electricity
Machine, motor is by belt and feed mechanism cooperating, and segmentation mechanism includes transmission shaft, and transmission shaft one end is arranged with bevel gear
II, segmentation mechanism cooperates feed mechanism work by bevel gear II.
The features of the present invention also characterized in that:
Cutting structure includes two brackets, and two bracket centers are provided with shipping hole I, and horizontal direction is fixed between two brackets
Several cutterhead connecting shafts are connected, several cutterheads are connected in cutterhead connecting shaft, cutterhead connecting shaft horizontally passes through knife
Disk, and it is vertical with plane where cutterhead, two brackets are erected at the upper surface of rack.
Cutterhead is split as several pieces of cutterhead splicing blocks, and the number of cutterhead splicing block is equal with cutterhead connecting shaft number, cutterhead
Splicing block is provided with groove for the side of splicing, and the groove of two adjacent cutterhead splicing blocks pieces together a through-hole, and cutterhead connects
Spindle passes through through-hole.
Adjacent cutterhead splicing block is provided with cutterhead attachment base and is fixedly connected, and cutterhead attachment base both ends are separately fixed at adjacent
Cutterhead splicing block on, be provided on cutterhead attachment base protrusion cutterhead connecting shaft pipeline, cutterhead connecting shaft pass through cutterhead connection
Central siphon road, cutterhead connecting shaft pipeline and cutterhead connecting shaft are radially provided with bolt hole in same position, are inserted with bolt in bolt hole,
Bolt is secured with nuts.
Cutterhead center is provided with sprocket hole II, and the center of circle of sprocket hole II and the center of circle of shipping hole I are located in same horizontal line, defeated
It send II surrounding of hole to be provided with several limit holes, on a side of cutterhead, cutterhead edge direction is provided with several and fixes
Ring, fixed ring is identical as limit hole number, and fixed ring is plugged with cutting cutter mechanism, the sharpener mechanism dislocation on two neighboring cutterhead
Installation.
Cutting cutter mechanism includes telescopic rod, and telescopic rod is provided with knife rest, the both ends of knife rest far from one end end of fixed ring
It is provided with cutting tip between end, is connected with mandrel between the both ends middle part of knife rest, adjusting idler wheel, knife rest is arranged on mandrel
The side of the close cutterhead of any end is provided with limited block, and sharpener mechanism cooperates limit hole to work by limited block, telescopic rod
It is mounted in fixed ring.
Telescopic rod outer wall is arranged with spring.
Feed mechanism includes upper bracket and undersetting, and two undersetting one end are fixed on the rack, and the undersetting other end is solid
Surely it is connected with upper bracket, upper bracket is provided with several axis holes I, is equipped with axis in axis hole I, and two upper brackets of axis connection cover on axis
Equipped with U-shaped roller I, U-shaped roller I outer wall is provided with conveyer belt I, and undersetting is provided with several axis holes II, and axis hole II is equipped with drive
Moving axis drives two undersettings of axis connection, is arranged with U-shaped roller II in drive shaft, U-shaped roller II 1-7 outer wall is provided with transmission
The both ends end of II 1-11 of band, a drive shaft close to undersetting one end end, drive shaft pass through undersetting, pass through undersetting
End sleeve be equipped with big belt wheel, the other end end sleeve of drive shaft is equipped with bevel gear I, and bevel gear I engages with bevel gear II, big band
Wheel outer wall is arranged with belt, and belt connects big belt wheel and motor.
Upper bracket and undersetting are fastened with compressed spring.
Transmission shaft in segmentation mechanism, one end end for not being arranged bevel gear are provided with crank, and crank is connected with connecting rod, even
Bar is fixedly connected with segmentation knife far from one end of crank.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is both provided with self-checking device on feed mechanism and cutting mechanism, realizes to different bar diameter sugarcanes
Uniform cutting, while realize sugarcane automatically peel and be segmented；
The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is highly reliable；
The present invention uses mechanical structure, and most of parts are all standard component, reduce automation control, reduce this
The production cost of equipment；
Invention significantly improves sugarcane peeling efficiency, reduce labor intensity, easy to operate, safety, environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of sugarcane peeling sectioning of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of sugarcane peeling sectioning of the present invention
Fig. 3 is a kind of left view of the cutterhead of sugarcane peeling sectioning of invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of right view of the cutterhead of sugarcane peeling sectioning of invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of top view of sugarcane peeling sectioning of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the sectioning of sugarcane peeling sectioning of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the cutting tip piece of sugarcane peeling sectioning of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the cutterhead attachment base of sugarcane peeling sectioning of the present invention.
In figure, 1. feed mechanisms, 2. cutting structures, 3. segmentation mechanisms, 4. racks, 5. motors, 6. upper covers, 1-1. axis, 1-
2. compressed spring, 1-3. upper bracket, 1-4. conveyer belt I, 1-5. drive shaft, 1-6. undersetting, 1-7.U type roller II, 1-8. are big
Belt wheel, 1-9.U type roller I, 1-10. bevel gear I, 1-11. conveyer belt II, 2-1. bracket, 2-2. cutterhead connecting shaft, 2-3. knife
Disk, 2-4. cutterhead attachment base, 2-1-1. shipping hole I, 2-4-1. cutterhead connecting shaft pipeline, 2-3-1. sprocket hole II, 2-3-2. is solid
Determine ring, 2-3-3. cuts cutter mechanism, 2-3-4. cutterhead splicing block, 2-3-5. limit hole, 2-3-3-1. telescopic rod, 2-3-3-2. knife
Frame, 2-3-3-3. mandrel, 2-3-3-4. adjust idler wheel, 2-3-3-6. spring, 2-3-3-5. cutting tip, 2-3-3-7. limit
Block, 3-1. transmission shaft, 3-2. bevel gear II, 3-3. crank, 3-4. connecting rod, 3-5. are segmented knife.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of automatic adjustment sugarcane processing unit (plant), for structure as shown in Figure 1, including rack 4, upper cover 6 is semi-cylindrical lid,
Upper cover 6 is erected at the upper surface of rack 4, and upper cover 6 and rack 4 form an installation space.In the inside of installation space, rack 4
Upper surface be provided with feed mechanism 1, cutting structure 2 and segmentation mechanism 3, feed mechanism 1, cutting structure 2 and segmentation mechanism 3 are equal
It is fixed on using bolts and nuts on the upper surface of rack 4.Cutting structure 2 is between feed mechanism 1 and segmentation mechanism 3.Machine
The lower surface of frame 4 is provided with motor 5, and motor 5 moves feed mechanism 1 by belt driving band and works.Segmentation mechanism 3 includes transmission shaft
The one end 3-1, transmission shaft 3-1 is arranged with II 3-2 of bevel gear, and feed mechanism 1 drives segmentation mechanism 3 by II 3-2 of bevel gear transmission
Work.
Upper cover 6 is erected at the upper surface of rack 4, blocks feed mechanism 1, cutting structure 2 and segmentation mechanism 3, sweet processing
Dustproof effect is played during sugarcane, guarantees entire food processing process clean hygiene.
Cutting structure 2 includes two bracket 2-1, and structure is as shown in Fig. 2, two centers bracket 2-1 are provided with I 2-1- of shipping hole
Horizontal direction is fixedly connected with three cylindrical cutterhead connecting shaft 2-2 between 1, two bracket 2-1, connects on cutterhead connecting shaft 2-1
Connect there are three cutterhead 2-3, cutterhead connecting shaft 2-1 horizontally passes through three circular cutterhead 2-3, and with where cutterhead 2-3
Plane is vertical, and two bracket 2-1 are erected at the upper surface of rack 4, and bracket 2-1 is fixed with bolts and nuts.
As shown in figure 4, cutterhead 2-3 can be split as 3 pieces of fan-shaped cutterhead splicing block 2-3-4, structure is as shown in figure 3, cutterhead
The number of splicing block 2-3-4 is equal with cutterhead connecting shaft 2-2 number, and cutterhead splicing block 2-3-4 is provided with half for the side of splicing
Circular groove, the semi-circular recesses of two adjacent cutterhead splicing block 2-3-4 piece together a complete circular through hole, and 3 pieces
Fan-shaped cutterhead splicing block 2-3-4 is spliced into complete circular cutterhead 2-3, upper 3 circular through holes pieced together of cutterhead 2-3, knife
Disk connecting shaft 2-2 passes through circular through hole.
Adjacent cutterhead splicing block 2-3-4 is provided with cutterhead attachment base 2-4 and is fixedly connected, as shown in figure 8, cutterhead attachment base
Bolt hole has can be set in the both ends 2-4, and bolt hole is fixed on adjacent cutterhead splicing block 2-3-4 using bolts and nuts.Knife
Cutterhead connecting shaft the pipeline 2-4-1, cutterhead connecting shaft 2-2 that protrusion is provided on disk attachment base 2-4 pass through cutterhead connecting shaft pipeline
(2-4-1), cutterhead connecting shaft pipeline 2-4-1 and cutterhead connecting shaft 2-1 are radially provided with bolt hole in same position, in bolt hole
It is inserted with bolt, bolt is secured with nuts, and bolt is prevented from radially fixed cutterhead connecting shaft pipeline 2-4-1 and cutterhead connecting shaft 2-1
The two loose shift.
As shown in figure 3, the center cutterhead 2-3 is provided with II 2-3-1 of sprocket hole, the center of circle of II 2-3-1 of sprocket hole and I 2- of shipping hole
The center of circle of 1-1 is located in same horizontal line, and II 2-3-1 surrounding of sprocket hole is provided with the limit hole 2-3-5, cutterhead 2-3 of 3 bar shapeds
A side on, the edge cutterhead 2-3 direction is provided with 3 fixed ring 2-3-2, fixed ring 2-3-2 and limit hole 2-3-5 number
Measure identical, fixed ring 2-3-2 is plugged with cutting cutter mechanism 2-3-3, and the cutting cutter mechanism 2-3-3 on two neighboring cutterhead 2-3 is wrong
Position is installed, and 9 groups of cutting cutter mechanism 2-3-3 on 3 cutterhead 2-3 cut sugarcane from different directions, and the sugarcane section of cutting is nine
Side shape.
Cutting cutter mechanism 2-3-3 includes telescopic rod 2-3-3-1, one end end of the telescopic rod 2-3-3-1 far from fixed ring 2-3-2
Portion is provided with knife rest 2-3-3-2, and cutting tip 2-3-3-5, knife rest 2-3-3- are provided between the both ends end of knife rest 2-3-3-2
It is connected with mandrel 2-3-3-3 between in the middle part of 2 both ends, is arranged on mandrel 2-3-3-3 and adjusts idler wheel 2-3-3-4, knife rest 2-3-
The side of the close cutterhead 2-3 of 3-2 any end is provided with limited block 2-3-3-7, and limited block 2-3-3-7 is caught in limit hole 2-3-
5, it is slided in limit hole, range limitation cutting cutter mechanism 2-3-3 mobile when cutting, telescopic rod 2-3-3-1 is mounted on fixation
In ring (2-3-2).
As shown in fig. 7, cutting tip 2-3-3-5 can be triangular prism shaped blade, both ends are provided with cutting tip 2-3-3-5
Link block, link block are inserted into the both ends knife rest 2-3-3-2 end, play the position fixed cutting tip 2-3-3-5 and cutting angle
Effect.
Telescopic rod 2-3-3-1 outer wall is arranged with spring 2-3-3-6, when cutting spring play make to cut cutter mechanism 2-3-3 it is multiple
The effect of position.
As shown in Figure 1, feed mechanism 1 includes upper bracket 1-3 and undersetting 1-6, two one end undersetting 1-6 pass through bolt
It is fixed in rack 4, the undersetting 1-6 other end has been bolted to connection upper bracket 1-3, upper bracket 1-3 and undersetting 1-6
It is fastened with compressed spring 1-2.Upper bracket 1-3 is provided with 2 axis holes I, and axis 1-1, axis 1-1 connection two upper branch are equipped in axis hole I
It is arranged with U-shaped roller I 1-9 on seat 1-3, axis 1-1, U-shaped roller I 1-9 outer wall is provided with I 1-4 of conveyer belt, and undersetting 1-6 is provided with 2
A axis hole II, axis hole II are equipped with drive shaft 1-5, are arranged with U on drive shaft 1-5 connection two undersetting 1-6, drive shaft 1-5
Type roller II 1-7, U-shaped roller II 1-7 outer wall are provided with II 1-11 of conveyer belt, a drive close to the one end undersetting 1-6 end
The both ends end of moving axis 1-5, drive shaft 1-5 pass through undersetting 1-6, and the end sleeve across undersetting 1-6 is equipped with big belt wheel 1-8,
The other end end sleeve of drive shaft 1-5 is equipped with I 1-10 of bevel gear, and bevel gear 1-10 I is engaged with II 3-2 of bevel gear, outside big belt wheel
Wall is arranged with belt, and belt connects big belt wheel and motor 5.
Transmission shaft 3-1 in segmentation mechanism 3, one end end for not being arranged II 3-2 of bevel gear are provided with crank 3-3, crank
3-3 is connected with connecting rod 3-4, and connecting rod is fixedly connected with segmentation knife 3-5 far from one end of crank 3-3.
A kind of automatic adjustment sugarcane processing unit (plant) of the present invention, the course of work are as follows:
Motor 5 is first turned on, motor 5 is transferred power on big belt wheel 1-8 by belt transmission, and big belt wheel 1-8 drives
Drive shaft 1-5 is rotated, and U-shaped roller II 1-7 is rotated under the positioning of key, to drive II 1-11 of conveyer belt
Movement.
Then sugarcane is transported to by hand at the feed inlet of feed mechanism 1, sugarcane II 1-11 of conveyer belt under the action of
It travels forward, I 1-4 of conveyer belt cooperates II 1-11 of conveyer belt to transport sugarcane, and extrusion damage is sweet during feeding in order to prevent
Sugarcane, thus U-shaped roller II 1-7 on plus II 1-11 of conveyer belt, on U-shaped roller I 1-9 plus I 1-4 of conveyer belt, in order to make to feed
Mechanism 1 can be automatically adjusted according to the variation of sugarcane genotypes thickness, therefore upper bracket 1-3 is designed to automatically adjust, together
Tetra- compressed spring 1-2 of Shi Caiyong are connect with undersetting 1-6, to guarantee that upper bracket 1-3 has certain extruding force to sugarcane.
When sugarcane is sent to cutting mechanism by feed mechanism defeated 12, sugarcane passes sequentially through three cutterhead 2-3 and completes cutting.
Pass through the adjusting idler wheel 2- on knife rest 2-3-3-2 first before sugarcane is by the cutting tip 2-3-3-5 on knife rest 2-3-3-2
3-3-4.Since sugarcane has forward movement tendency under the action of feed mechanism 1, turn to drive and adjust idler wheel 2-3-3-4
Dynamic, adjusting idler wheel 2-3-3-4, also band movable knife rack 2-3-3-2 is moved radially along cutterhead while rotation, until sugarcane and knife
The outer circle of frame 2-3-3-2 is tangent, and knife rest 2-3-3-2 stops movement, while the design of spring 2-3-3-6 can guarantee cutting tip
2-3-3-5 has certain cutting depth to sugarcane.To realize that it is automatic that cutting mechanism 2 can change by the thickness of sugarcane genotypes
Adjust cutting tip 2-3-3-5.
When the sugarcane peeled moves forward, drive shaft 1-5 band dynamic bevel gear 1-10 I is rotated, while bevel gear
1-10 I drives crank 3-3 rotation by transmission shaft 3-1 with II 3-2 of dynamic bevel gear, the rotation of II 3-2 of bevel gear, and crank 3-3 connects
The connecting rod 3-4 connect does mechanical movement, and segmentation knife 3-5 carries out segmental machining to sugarcane by mechanical movement track.
A kind of automatic adjustment sugarcane processing unit (plant) of the present invention, the advantage is that:
The present invention is made of feed mechanism, cutting mechanism, segmentation mechanism three parts, and feed mechanism passes through V belt translation by motor
U-shaped idler wheel is driven to realize, in order to cut the sugarcane of different-diameter, spy installs four springs between upper and lower bracket with reality
Now automatically adjust.Cutting mechanism is made of three cutterheads, and three cutters are equipped on each cutterhead, every all designing on cutter
There is self-checking device, to complete the operation of peeling to different-diameter sugarcane.Segmentation mechanism is link mechanism.Cutting mechanism tool
Have the characteristics that cutting force is smaller, easily realize that multi-functional cutting, overall structure are simple and compact.
Claims (10)
1. the upper surface of a kind of automatic adjustment sugarcane processing unit (plant), including rack (4), the rack (4) is provided with upper cover (6),
It is characterized in that, the upper surface of the rack (4) is provided with feed mechanism (1), cutting structure (2) and segmentation mechanism (3), it is described
Cutting structure (2) is located between feed mechanism (1) and segmentation mechanism (3), feed mechanism (1), cutting structure (2) and segmentation mechanism
(3) it is located at upper cover (6) inside, the lower surface of rack (4) is provided with motor (5), and the motor (5) passes through belt and feed mechanism
(1) cooperating, the segmentation mechanism (3) include transmission shaft (3-1), and described transmission shaft (3-1) one end is arranged with bevel gear II
(3-2), segmentation mechanism (3) pass through the bevel gear II (3-2) cooperation feed mechanism (1) work.
2. a kind of automatic adjustment sugarcane processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutting structure (2)
Including two brackets (2-1), two bracket (2-1) centers are provided with shipping hole I (2-1-1), water between two brackets (2-1)
Square to several cutterhead connecting shafts (2-2) are fixedly connected with, several cutterheads are connected on the cutterhead connecting shaft (2-1)
(2-3), cutterhead connecting shaft (2-1) horizontally pass through cutterhead (2-3), and vertical with plane where cutterhead (2-3), two branch
Frame (2-1) is erected at the upper surface of rack (4).
3. a kind of automatic adjustment sugarcane processing unit (plant) according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cutterhead (2-3) is torn open
It is divided into several pieces of cutterhead splicing blocks (2-3-4), the number and cutterhead connecting shaft (2-2) number of the cutterhead splicing block (2-3-4)
Equal, side of the cutterhead splicing block (2-3-4) for splicing is provided with groove, the institute of two adjacent cutterhead splicing blocks (2-3-4)
It states groove and pieces together a through-hole, cutterhead connecting shaft (2-2) passes through the through-hole.
4. a kind of automatic adjustment sugarcane processing unit (plant) according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the adjacent cutterhead is spelled
It connects block (2-3-4) and is provided with cutterhead attachment base (2-4) and be fixedly connected, cutterhead attachment base (2-4) both ends are separately fixed at phase
On adjacent cutterhead splicing block (2-3-4), the cutterhead connecting shaft pipeline (2-4-1) of protrusion, knife are provided on cutterhead attachment base (2-4)
Disk connecting shaft (2-2) passes through the cutterhead connecting shaft pipeline (2-4-1), cutterhead connecting shaft pipeline (2-4-1) and cutterhead connecting shaft
(2-1) is radially provided with bolt hole in same position, and bolt is inserted in the bolt hole, and the bolt is secured with nuts.
5. a kind of automatic adjustment sugarcane processing unit (plant) according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the cutterhead (2-3)
Centre is provided with sprocket hole II (2-3-1), and the center of circle of the sprocket hole II (2-3-1) is located at same with the center of circle of shipping hole I (2-1-1)
On horizontal line, sprocket hole II (2-3-1) surrounding is provided with several limit holes (2-3-5), a side of the cutterhead (2-3)
On, the edge direction cutterhead (2-3) is provided with several fixed rings (2-3-2), fixed ring (2-3-2) and limit hole (2-3-5)
Quantity is identical, and the fixed ring (2-3-2) is plugged with cutting cutter mechanism (2-3-3), the sharpener machine on two neighboring cutterhead (2-3)
Structure (2-3-3) arranged in dislocation.
6. a kind of automatic adjustment sugarcane processing unit (plant) according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the cutting cutter mechanism
(2-3-3) includes telescopic rod (2-3-3-1), and the telescopic rod (2-3-3-1) is arranged far from one end end of fixed ring (2-3-2)
Have knife rest (2-3-3-2), is provided with cutting tip (2-3-3-5), knife rest between the both ends end of the knife rest (2-3-3-2)
It is connected with mandrel (2-3-3-3) between in the middle part of the both ends of (2-3-3-2), is arranged with adjusting idler wheel on the mandrel (2-3-3-3)
The side of (2-3-3-4), the close cutterhead (2-3) of knife rest (2-3-3-2) any end are provided with limited block (2-3-3-7), cut
Cutter mechanism (2-3-3) passes through the limited block (2-3-3-7) cooperation limit hole (2-3-5) work, telescopic rod (2-3-3-1) installation
In fixed ring (2-3-2).
7. a kind of automatic adjustment sugarcane processing unit (plant) according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the telescopic rod (2-3-
3-1) outer wall is arranged with spring (2-3-3-6), and the cutting tip (3-3-5) is triangular prism shaped blade, and both ends are provided with connection
Block, link block are inserted into the both ends end knife rest (3-3-2).
8. a kind of automatic adjustment sugarcane processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed mechanism (1)
Including upper bracket (1-3) and undersetting (1-6), two described undersetting (1-6) one end are fixed on rack (4), undersetting (1-
6) other end is fixedly connected with upper bracket (1-3), and the upper bracket (1-3) is provided with several axis holes I, installation in the axis hole I
Have axis (1-1), the axis (1-1) connects two upper brackets (1-3), is arranged with U-shaped roller I (1-9) on axis (1-1), described U-shaped
Roller I (1-9) outer wall is provided with conveyer belt I (1-4), and undersetting (1-6) is provided with several axis holes II, and the axis hole II is equipped with
Drive shaft (1-5), the drive shaft (1-5) connect two undersettings (1-6), are arranged with U-shaped roller II in drive shaft (1-5)
(1-7), U-shaped roller II (1-7) outer wall are provided with conveyer belt II (1-11), close to the one of one end end undersetting (1-6)
The both ends end of root drive shaft (1-5), the drive shaft (1-5) passes through undersetting (1-6), passes through the end of undersetting (1-6)
It is arranged with big belt wheel (1-8), the other end end sleeve of drive shaft (1-5) is equipped with bevel gear I (1-10), the bevel gear (1-10)
I engages with bevel gear II (3-2), and the big belt wheel outer wall is arranged with belt, and the belt connects big belt wheel and motor (5).
9. a kind of automatic adjustment sugarcane processing unit (plant) according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the upper bracket (1-3)
It is fastened with undersetting (1-6) with compressed spring (1-2).
10. a kind of automatic adjustment sugarcane processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the segmentation mechanism (3)
In transmission shaft (3-1), one end end for not being arranged bevel gear II (3-2) is provided with crank (3-3), and the crank (3-3) is even
It is connected to connecting rod (3-4), the connecting rod is fixedly connected with segmentation knife (3-5) far from one end of crank (3-3).
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| CN113397366A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-09-17 | 王茂 | Device convenient to peel sugarcane |
| CN113475722A (en) * | 2021-07-17 | 2021-10-08 | 徐州久顺食品有限公司 | Agricultural sugarcane peeling device |
| CN114947146A (en) * | 2022-05-28 | 2022-08-30 | 安徽工程大学 | Full-automatic Chinese yam peeler and self-adaptive adjustment method thereof |
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| CN114947146A (en) * | 2022-05-28 | 2022-08-30 | 安徽工程大学 | Full-automatic Chinese yam peeler and self-adaptive adjustment method thereof |
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|---|---|
| CN110353286B (en) | 2022-04-12 |
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