CN102699941B - Cellular turntable driving type spherical fruit and vegetable breaking-cutting machine - Google Patents

Cellular turntable driving type spherical fruit and vegetable breaking-cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102699941B
CN102699941B CN201210214315.7A CN201210214315A CN102699941B CN 102699941 B CN102699941 B CN 102699941B CN 201210214315 A CN201210214315 A CN 201210214315A CN 102699941 B CN102699941 B CN 102699941B
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China
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broken
honeycomb
rotating disk
main shaft
feeding hopper
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CN201210214315.7A
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CN102699941A (en
Inventor
韩鑫
郭业民
王艳
吴娟娟
王连飞
王淑君
郭恺彬
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Shandong University of Technology
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Shandong University of Technology
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Abstract

The invention discloses a cellular turntable driving type spherical fruit and vegetable breaking-cutting machine. The breaking-cutting machine consists of a main rack, and an overhead feeding device, a cellular breaking-cutting device, a discharging device and a power transmission device, which are arranged on the main rack. The breaking-cutting machine has the advantages that spherical fruits and vegetables are supplied in a cellular turntable driving way, and are broken-cut through a breaking-cutting wheel, so that the collision and squeezing of the fruits and the vegetables are effectively reduced, the fruits and the vegetables can be broken-cut one by one at one time in a simulated manual way, and missing cutting and over-cutting can be effectively avoided; and breaking cutters advance in a way of oppositely shuttling in through cutter grooves, so that the problem of cutter adhesion can be effectively solved, and safe accidents can be effectively avoided. The problem of difficulty in the clamping and positioning of the spherical fruits and vegetables is solved; and the breaking-cutting machine is special for the spherical fruits and vegetables, works in a reliable mode, and is high in breaking-cutting efficiency, simple in structure, low in cost, easy to maintain and convenient to popularize and use.

Description

The broken machine of cutting of honeycomb rotating disk drive-type spheral fruit
Technical field
The present invention relates to that a kind of fruits and vegetables are broken cuts machine, especially relate to that a kind of honeycomb rotating disk drive-type spheral fruit is broken cuts machine, belong to garden stuff processing mechanical field.
Background technology
Broken the cutting of fruits and vegetables is that it is carried out postorder deep processing, is directly used as the first step of feed or direct list marketing, thereby is also the important production link in garden stuff processing industry, livestock and poultry cultivation industry and supermarket retail trade.One of and fruits and vegetables type that demand is large of a great variety as a class, spherical or subsphaeroidal fruits and vegetables are as broken the cutting of apple, orange, watermelon, onion, wild cabbage, pumpkin, turnip radish etc., adopt the broken blanking method of tradition often owing to being not easy to grasp to exist brokenly, cutting inefficiency, easily cause the deficiencies such as potential safety hazard, depend merely on artificial broken cutting and be difficult to meet production requirement, thus development specially for above-mentioned spheral fruit and working method reliably, broken cut that efficiency is high, simple in structure, cost is low, the easy-operating fruits and vegetables of safety are broken cuts machine and become the task of top priority.
At present, it is main body that the broken cutting machine of existing fruits and vegetables mainly be take various types of vegetables vegetable-choppers or fruit slicer, can solve artificial broken subproblem of cutting fruits and vegetables.For example, application (patent) number is 02108032.1 the disclosed machine for cutting fruit and vegetables of Chinese patent, adopts the first blade and the second blade in two steps the fruit on registration roller or vegetables to be cut into slices; Application (patent) number is that 200480041783.2 Chinese patent is disclosed for cutting fruit and the vegetables device of onion particularly, adopts the cutting members of band blade and interacts and realize the cutting of fruits and vegetables with the mating member of drift; Application (patent) number is 201010607884.9 the disclosed multifunctional vegetable-cutter of Chinese patent, adopts a plurality of feed hoppers and discharge bucket design, and each feed hopper inside is equipped with rotary cutter, chopping when can realize various vegetables.
Above-mentioned fruits and vegetables are broken cut machine for reducing labour intensity, improve and brokenly cut efficiency and played important function, but also have the following disadvantages: (1) is in feed mode, most broken machines of cutting are all that in heaps, the formula of enumerating feeds intake, confusing feed mode is collided with fruits and vegetables and is pushed injury and can hardly be avoided, and has reduced fruit-vegetable quality and appearance; (2) in broken butt formula, majority breaks and cuts machine is all to carry out Yi Dao formula collective blank to pushing fruit vegetable materials in heaps, be difficult to accomplish manual imitation formula broken cutting one by one, thereby leakage is cut or over-cutting is comparatively general; (3) in Non-stick knife design, during fruits and vegetables section, very easily cause sticky cutter, once the fruit and vegetable tablet of sticky cutter drops, easily by secondary, cut and then caused and cut, and almost break at present the machine of cutting, when design, do not consider this problem; (4), in security protection, majority breaks and cuts machine is all the open by design that cutting knife exposes, not in place to operating personnel's safety and Protection; (5), in processing specific aim, the problem because spheral fruit existence is difficult for clamping and locates, generally lacks the special broken cutting machine for spheral fruit in the market.In addition, most broken cut machine often complex structural designs, corollary equipment is accurate, operational sequence is various, has virtually increased early investment, later stage use and maintenance cost, this has all limited applying of the broken cutting machine of above-mentioned fruits and vegetables to a certain extent.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of honeycomb rotating disk drive-type spheral fruit to break and cut machine, to solve the problems of the technologies described above.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: it consists of mainframe and the broken cutting apparatus of overhead type drawing-in device, honeycomb fashion, drawing mechanism, the actuating unit that are installed on mainframe, described overhead type drawing-in device includes feeding hopper and feeding hopper support, and feeding hopper is fixed on mainframe table top by feeding hopper support, and feeding hopper bottom has some feeding hopper outlets, between feeding hopper outlet, by some feeding hopper legs, is separated, the broken cutting apparatus of described honeycomb fashion includes honeycomb rotating disk, broken cutter disc, broken cutter disc support, main shaft, bearing and bearing block, stir material rotating cylinder, shaft end ring and screw, described honeycomb rotating disk is truncated cone, on the circumferencial direction of honeycomb rotating disk bottom surface different radii, have the honeycomb fashion feed orifice of some axial perforations, the aperture of described honeycomb fashion feed orifice according to break the maximum gauge of cutting spheral fruit and set, honeycomb fashion feed orifice cellular autofluorescence rotating disk bottom surface in same radius of a circle starts to approaching on it till conical surface by certain width, the annular of some is worn cutter groove and is communicated with, described broken cutter disc is fixed on mainframe table top by broken cutter disc support, broken cutter disc bottom has some discharge gates, broken cutter disc inner upper end face is radially provided with somely to be done with it arc being detachably fixedly connected with and breaks cutting knife, the broken cutting knife of arc in annular is worn cutter groove and broken cutting knife and one wear cutter groove and match, the broken cutting knife of in the vertical direction is approximate right angle triangle, right-angle side on its vertical direction aligns with the facade of discharge gate one side, broken cutter disc middle part is provided with brokenly cuts Assisted Combinatorial, the described broken Assisted Combinatorial of cutting comprises inclination slipping ring and the some broken cutting knife top pressing board that is distributed on inclination slipping ring and cross sectional shape is isosceles triangle, inclination slipping ring is done detachably and is fixedly connected with broken cutter disc inner circular cylinder, one end and the broken cutter disc centre punch of broken cutting knife top pressing board are neat, the other end is welded on inclination slipping ring, broken cutting knife top pressing board aligns with the right-angle side of broken cutting knife in the vertical direction along broken cutter disc center line in the vertical direction in the radial direction, described main shaft is vertically placed, main shaft bottom is connected with mainframe by bearing and bearing block, main shaft top is fixedly connected with honeycomb rotating disk with behind honeycomb center of turntable hole through broken cutter disc centre bore respectively, between honeycomb rotating disk lower surface and broken cutter disc inner upper end face, leave gap, between the honeycomb rotating disk conical surface and broken cutting knife top pressing board bottom surface, also leave gap, be provided with stirring of some material stiring blades and expect that rotating cylinder is fixed on Qie Qi lower surface, main shaft top and is close to honeycomb rotating disk upper surface, shaft end ring is fixed in main shaft upper end by screw, and the upper surface of stirring material rotating cylinder is close in the lower surface of shaft end ring, feeding hopper is maked somebody a mere figurehead in honeycomb center of turntable top by feeding hopper support, and leave gap between feeding hopper leg and honeycomb rotating disk upper surface, described drawing mechanism includes discharge bucket, discharge bucket support and main shaft every cylinder, discharge bucket is fixedly connected with mainframe by discharge bucket support, discharge bucket and main shaft all have centre bore every cylinder, main shaft round platform end face and lower round platform end face on cylinder are done food stage with honeycomb rotating disk bottom surface and discharge bucket upper surface respectively and are tightly connected, and main shaft top is successively connected with the broken cutting apparatus of honeycomb fashion with main shaft through discharge bucket centre bore after cylinder centre bore, described actuating unit includes motor, motor power output pulley, driving-belt, reduction box power input belt wheel, reduction box, reduction box power output bevel gear and main shaft power input bevel gear, motor is fixed on mainframe, motor successively by motor power output pulley, driving-belt and reduction box power input belt wheel by transmission of power to reduction box, and then reduction box outputs power on main shaft by reduction box power output bevel gear and main shaft power input bevel gear, and then make main shaft drive honeycomb dial rotation.
The broken machine of cutting of described honeycomb rotating disk drive-type spheral fruit, identical with the quantity of broken cutting knife through the quantity of wearing cutter groove of honeycomb fashion feed orifice in same radius of a circle, and its quantity is 1~10.
The broken machine of cutting of described honeycomb rotating disk drive-type spheral fruit, on broken cutter disc, the quantity of discharge gate is identical from the group number of different broken cutting knifes in the radial direction, and its quantity is 2~5.
The broken machine of cutting of described honeycomb rotating disk drive-type spheral fruit, the radial thickness of the broken cutting knife of arc is 0.4~1.2mm, the radial width that annular is worn cutter groove is 1.2~2.0mm.
Described honeycomb rotating disk drive-type spheral fruit is broken cuts machine, and in axial height direction, to wear the vertical range of cutter groove top and the honeycomb rotating disk conical surface be 1.0~1.5mm to annular.
The broken machine of cutting of described honeycomb rotating disk drive-type spheral fruit, gap between honeycomb rotating disk lower surface and broken cutter disc inner upper end face is 1.0~2.0mm, gap between the honeycomb rotating disk conical surface and broken cutting knife top pressing board bottom surface is 0.6~1.0mm, and the gap between feeding hopper leg and honeycomb rotating disk upper surface is 2.0~4.0mm.
Operation principle of the present invention is: motor by transmission device by transmission of power to main shaft, main shaft drives honeycomb rotating disk with certain rotational speed, broken cutter disc maintains static, the broken cutting knife on it is considered to be at honeycomb rotating disk and wears in cutter groove and do relatively and shuttle back and forth; Stirring under the stirring of material rotating cylinder, treat brokenly that the spheral fruit material of cutting freely tumbles on the honeycomb rotating disk conical surface through the outlet below feeding hopper, and most fruit vegetable materials can directly enter into each honeycomb fashion feed orifice, so under honeycomb rotating disk drives along place circular motion; Fruit vegetable materials in each honeycomb fashion feed orifice in its direction of advance by the broken cutting knife touching brokenly on cutter disc, and broken cutting knife and above under the double action of broken cutting knife top pressing board this material cut by penetration type is broken, the material that becomes sheet is discharged on discharge bucket by discharge gate subsequently, thereby completes the whole broken process of cutting; Small part does not directly enter into honeycomb fashion feed orifice but tumbles brokenly on cutting knife top pressing board or the spheral fruit of honeycomb disk edge, under the triple role of broken cutting knife top pressing board, inclination slipping ring and honeycomb dial rotation of tilting, finally or in can tumbling honeycomb fashion feed orifice completes brokenly and cuts.
The present invention compared with prior art, tool has the following advantages: (1) is in feed mode, the present invention adopts the honeycomb rotating disk offer some honeycomb fashion feed orifice to carry out feed, can realize efficiently, individual layer, laying type feed in an orderly manner, has effectively reduced fruits and vegetables and has collided with and push injury; (2) in broken butt formula, the present invention adopts brokenly cutter disc to break the working method of cutting to honeycomb material that rotating disk drives, the manual imitation formula that can realize spheral fruit one by one, disposable broken cutting, effectively avoided leaking and cut and cross and cut; (3) in Non-stick knife design, the mode of advancing that the present invention adopts brokenly cutting knife relatively to shuttle back and forth in wearing cutter groove, sticky cutter phenomenon exists hardly, thereby the problem that can effectively avoid fruit and vegetable tablet to be cut by secondary because of sticky cutter; (4) in security protection, the present invention adopt brokenly cutting knife in wearing cutter groove and broken cutting knife top pressing board under hidden concealed design of advancing, can effectively avoid the generation of operating personnel's personal injury accident; (5) in processing specific aim, the present invention adopts truncated cone honeycomb rotating disk feeding, the broken Assisted Combinatorial of cutting to assist broken design of cutting, and the ingenious problem that has solved the difficult clamping of spheral fruit and location, is a kind of special broken cutting machine for spheral fruit; (6) the broken cutting knife that the present invention adopts can carry out random dismounting combination in knife number and cutter type in form, and then can cutting goes out the fruit and vegetable tablet of different-thickness, different decorative pattern forms.In addition, the broken machine of cutting of the honeycomb rotating disk drive-type spheral fruit of the present invention design, its working method is reliable, broken cuts that efficiency is high, simple in structure, cost is low, easy care, easy to utilize.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the complete machine structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the broken cutting apparatus top view of honeycomb fashion removing in the embodiment of the present invention after main shaft and support.
Fig. 3 is the broken cutting apparatus A-A profile of honeycomb fashion removing in the embodiment of the present invention after main shaft and support.
Fig. 4 is the honeycomb turntable structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the broken cutter disc top view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is broken cutter disc B-B profile of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the broken Assisted Combinatorial structural representation of cutting of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the drawing mechanism structural representation removing in the embodiment of the present invention after support.
Fig. 9 is the feeding hopper structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the broken cutter disc structural representation that the broken cutting knife of double-disk is installed.
Figure 11 is the broken cutter disc structural representation that the broken cutting knife of three-chip type is installed.
In figure: 1, mainframe 2, feeding hopper bracket I 3, feeding hopper bracket I I 4, feeding hopper
5, honeycomb rotating disk 6, feeding hopper bracket I II 7, broken cutter disc 8, broken cutter disc bracket I 9, discharge bucket bracket I
10, discharge bucket bracket I I 11, reduction box 12, reduction box power input belt wheel 13, driving-belt 14, motor power output pulley 15, motor 16, reduction box power output bevel gear 17, bearing and bearing block 18, main shaft power input bevel gear 19, main shaft 20, discharge bucket bracket I II 21, main shaft are every cylinder 22, discharge bucket 23, broken cutter disc bracket I I
24, the broken Assisted Combinatorial 25 of cutting, screw 26, stir material rotating cylinder 27, honeycomb fashion feed orifice 28, broken cutting knife 29, shaft end ring 30, material stiring blade 31, discharge gate 32, broken cutter disc centre bore 33, honeycomb center of turntable hole 34, wear cutter groove 35, broken cutting knife top pressing board 36, inclination slipping ring 37, main shaft is every cylinder centre bore 38, main shaft is round platform 39 on cylinder, main shaft is round platform 40 under cylinder, discharge bucket centre bore 41, feeding hopper outlet 42, feeding hopper leg 43, double-disk breaks cutting knife 44, three-chip type breaks cutting knife.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, overhead type drawing-in device, honeycomb fashion broken cutting apparatus, drawing mechanism and actuating unit are installed on the mainframe 1 of the present embodiment.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 9, the overhead type drawing-in device of the present embodiment includes feeding hopper 4, feeding hopper bracket I 2, feeding hopper bracket I I 3 and feeding hopper bracket I II 6, feeding hopper 4 is fixed on mainframe 1 table top by feeding hopper bracket I 2, feeding hopper bracket I I 3 and feeding hopper bracket I II 6, feeding hopper 4 bottoms have the feeding hopper outlet 41 at 120 °, 3 intervals, between feeding hopper outlet 41, by 3 feeding hopper legs 42, are separated.
With reference to Fig. 1~Fig. 7, the broken cutting apparatus of honeycomb fashion of the present embodiment includes honeycomb rotating disk 5, broken cutter disc 7, broken cutter disc bracket I 8, broken cutter disc bracket I I 23, main shaft 19, bearing and bearing block 17, stir material rotating cylinder 26, shaft end ring 29 and screw 25, described honeycomb rotating disk 5 is truncated cone, on the circumferencial direction of honeycomb rotating disk 53 radius length in bottom surface, have the honeycomb fashion feed orifice 27 of some axial perforations, the aperture of described honeycomb fashion feed orifice 27 is according to the break maximum gauge setting of cutting spheral fruit, honeycomb fashion feed orifice 27 cellular autofluorescence rotating disk 5 bottom surfaces in same radius of a circle start to wear cutter groove 34 to an annular that is 1.6mm by radial width till conical surface 1.2mm on it and are communicated with, described broken cutter disc 7 is fixed on mainframe 1 table top by broken cutter disc bracket I 8 and broken cutter disc bracket I I 23, broken cutter disc 7 bottoms have the discharge gate 31 at 120 °, 3 intervals, 120 ° along interval, broken cutter disc 7 inner upper end faces are radially provided with 3 groups and break cutting knife 28 with its arc of doing to be detachably fixedly connected with, in same 3 broken cutting knifes 28 in the radial direction, it is one group, the radial thickness of every broken cutting knife 28 is 0.8mm, the broken cutting knife 28 of every a slice arc is worn in cutter groove 34 in an annular, the broken cutting knife 28 of in the vertical direction is approximate right angle triangle, right-angle side on its vertical direction aligns with the facade of discharge gate 31 1 sides, broken cutter disc 7 middle parts are provided with brokenly cuts Assisted Combinatorial 24, the described broken Assisted Combinatorial 24 of cutting comprises inclination slipping ring 36 and 3 broken cutting knife top pressing boards 35 that are distributed on inclination slipping ring 36 and cross sectional shape is isosceles triangle, inclination slipping ring 36 is done detachably and is fixedly connected with broken cutter disc 7 inner circular cylinders, one end and broken cutter disc 7 centre punch of broken cutting knife top pressing board 35 are neat, the other end is welded on inclination slipping ring 36, broken cutting knife top pressing board 35 aligns with the right-angle side of broken cutting knife 28 in the vertical directions along broken cutter disc 7 center line in the vertical direction in the radial direction, described main shaft 19 is vertically placed, main shaft 19 bottoms are connected with mainframe 1 by bearing and bearing block 17, main shaft 19 tops are fixedly connected with honeycomb rotating disk 5 with behind honeycomb center of turntable hole 33 through broken cutter disc centre bore 32 respectively, between honeycomb rotating disk 5 lower surfaces and broken cutter disc 7 inner upper end faces, leave 1.0mm gap, between honeycomb rotating disk 5 conical surfaces and broken cutting knife top pressing board 35 bottom surfaces, also leave 0.8mm gap, be provided with stirring of 3 material stiring blades 30 and expect that rotating cylinder 26 is fixed on main shaft 19 Qie Qi lower surfaces, top and is close to honeycomb rotating disk 5 upper surfaces, shaft end ring 29 is fixed in main shaft 19 upper end by screw 25, and the upper surface of stirring material rotating cylinder 26 is close in the lower surface of shaft end ring 29, feeding hopper 4 is by feeding hopper bracket I 2, feeding hopper bracket I I 3, feeding hopper bracket I II 6 makes somebody a mere figurehead in honeycomb rotating disk 5 tops, center, and leave 2.0mm gap between feeding hopper leg 42 and honeycomb rotating disk 5 upper surfaces.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 8, the drawing mechanism of the present embodiment includes discharge bucket 22, discharge bucket bracket I 9, discharge bucket bracket I I 10, discharge bucket bracket I II 20 and main shaft are every cylinder 21, discharge bucket 22 is by discharge bucket bracket I 9, discharge bucket bracket I I 10, discharge bucket bracket I II 20 is fixedly connected with mainframe 1, discharge bucket 22 has discharge bucket centre bore 40, main shaft has main shaft every cylinder centre bore 37 every cylinder 21, main shaft round platform 38 end faces and main shaft round platform 39 end faces under cylinder on cylinder are done food stage with honeycomb rotating disk 5 bottom surfaces and discharge bucket 22 upper surfaces respectively and are tightly connected, make that fruits and vegetables juice is unlikely to be flow on main shaft and actuating unit, main shaft 19 tops are successively connected with the broken cutting apparatus of honeycomb fashion with main shaft through discharge bucket centre bore 40 after cylinder centre bore 37.
With reference to Fig. 1~Fig. 3, the actuating unit of the present embodiment includes motor 15, motor power output pulley 14, driving-belt 13, reduction box power input belt wheel 12, reduction box 11, reduction box power output bevel gear 16 and main shaft power input bevel gear 18, motor 15 is fixed on mainframe 1, motor 15 is successively by motor power output pulley 14, driving-belt 13 and reduction box power input belt wheel 12 by transmission of power to reduction box 11, and then reduction box 11 outputs power on main shaft 19 by reduction box power output bevel gear 16 and main shaft power input bevel gear 18, and then make main shaft 19 drive honeycomb rotating disk 5 to rotate.
In addition, in order to meet the cutting needs of different-thickness fruit and vegetable tablet, can on broken cutter disc 7, arrange through same radius of a circle on the quantity of broken cutting knife 28 of honeycomb fashion feed orifice 27.For example, in the embodiment described in Figure 10, Figure 11, the quantity of passing the broken cutting knife 28 of honeycomb fashion feed orifice 27 in same radius of a circle on broken cutter disc 7 is respectively 2 and 3.
The course of work of the present embodiment is: motor 15 by transmission device by transmission of power to main shaft 19, main shaft 19 drives honeycomb rotating disk 5 with certain rotational speed, broken cutter disc 7 maintains static, and 28 of broken cutting knifes on it are considered to be at wearing in cutter groove 34 of honeycomb rotating disk 5 and do relatively and shuttle back and forth; Stirring under the stirring of material rotating cylinder 26, treat brokenly that the spheral fruit material cut freely tumbles on honeycomb rotating disk 5 conical surfaces through the feeding hopper outlet 41 of feeding hopper 4 belows, and most fruit vegetable materials can directly enter into each honeycomb fashion feed orifice 27, so under honeycomb rotating disk 5 drives along place circular motion; Fruit vegetable materials in each honeycomb fashion feed orifice 27 in its direction of advance by the broken cutting knife 28 touching brokenly on cutter disc 7, and broken cutting knife 28 and above under the double action of broken cutting knife top pressing board 35 this material cut by penetration type is broken, the material that becomes sheet is discharged on discharge bucket 22 by discharge gate 31 subsequently, thereby completes the whole broken process of cutting; Small part does not directly enter honeycomb fashion feed orifice 27 but tumbles brokenly on cutting knife top pressing board 35 or the spheral fruit at honeycomb rotating disk 5 edges, under the triple role of rotating at the broken cutting knife top pressing board 35 of tilting, inclination slipping ring 36 and honeycomb rotating disk 5, finally or in can tumbling honeycomb fashion feed orifice 27 completes brokenly and cuts.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to show and to describe basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the field should understand, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various modifications or is equal to replacement, and do not depart from any modification of spirit and scope of the invention or be equal to replacement, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. honeycomb rotating disk drive-type spheral fruit is broken cuts a machine, comprises mainframe (1) and is installed on overhead type drawing-in device, honeycomb fashion broken cutting apparatus, drawing mechanism and the actuating unit on mainframe (1), described overhead type drawing-in device includes feeding hopper (4), feeding hopper bracket I (2), feeding hopper bracket I I(3) and feeding hopper bracket I II(6), feeding hopper (4) is by feeding hopper bracket I (2), feeding hopper bracket I I(3) and feeding hopper bracket I II(6) be fixed on mainframe (1) table top, feeding hopper (4) bottom has some feeding hopper outlets (41), between feeding hopper outlet (41), by some feeding hopper legs (42), is separated, described actuating unit includes motor (15), motor power output pulley (14), driving-belt (13), reduction box power input belt wheel (12), reduction box (11), reduction box power output bevel gear (16) and main shaft power input bevel gear (18), motor (15) is fixed on mainframe (1), motor (15) is successively by motor power output pulley (14), driving-belt (13) and reduction box power input belt wheel (12) by transmission of power to reduction box (11), and then reduction box (11) outputs power on main shaft (19) by reduction box power output bevel gear (16) and main shaft power input bevel gear (18), and then make main shaft (19) drive honeycomb rotating disk (5) to rotate, it is characterized in that: the broken cutting apparatus of described honeycomb fashion includes honeycomb rotating disk (5), broken cutter disc (7), broken cutter disc bracket I (8), broken cutter disc bracket I I(23), main shaft (19), bearing and bearing block (17), stir material rotating cylinder (26), shaft end ring (29) and screw (25), described honeycomb rotating disk (5) is truncated cone, on the circumferencial direction of honeycomb rotating disk (5) bottom surface different radii, have the honeycomb fashion feed orifice (27) of some axial perforations, the aperture of described honeycomb fashion feed orifice (27) is according to the break maximum gauge setting of cutting spheral fruit, honeycomb fashion feed orifice (27) cellular autofluorescence rotating disk (5) bottom surface in same radius of a circle starts to approaching on it till conical surface by certain width, the annular of some is worn cutter groove (34) and is communicated with, described broken cutter disc (7) is by broken cutter disc bracket I (8) and broken cutter disc bracket I I(23) be fixed on mainframe (1) table top, broken cutter disc (7) bottom has some discharge gates (31), broken cutter disc (7) inner upper end face is radially provided with somely to be done with it arc being detachably fixedly connected with and breaks cutting knife (28), the broken cutting knife (28) of every a slice arc is in an annular is worn cutter groove (34), in the vertical direction breaks cutting knife (28) and is approximate right angle triangle, right-angle side on its vertical direction aligns with the facade of discharge gate (31) one sides, broken cutter disc (7) middle part is provided with brokenly cuts Assisted Combinatorial (24), the described broken Assisted Combinatorial (24) of cutting comprises inclination slipping ring (36) and is distributed in the some broken cutting knife top pressing board (35) that inclination slipping ring (36) is upper and cross sectional shape is isosceles triangle, inclination slipping ring (36) is done detachably and is fixedly connected with broken cutter disc (7) inner circular cylinder, one end and broken cutter disc (7) centre punch of broken cutting knife top pressing board (35) are neat, the other end is welded on inclination slipping ring (36), broken cutting knife top pressing board (35) aligns with the right-angle side of broken cutting knife (28) in the vertical direction along broken cutter disc (7) center line in the vertical direction in the radial direction, described main shaft (19) is vertically placed, main shaft (19) bottom is connected with mainframe (1) by bearing and bearing block (17), main shaft (19) top is fixedly connected with honeycomb rotating disk (5) with behind honeycomb center of turntable hole (33) through broken cutter disc centre bore (32) respectively, between honeycomb rotating disk (5) lower surface and broken cutter disc (7) inner upper end face, leave gap, between honeycomb rotating disk (5) conical surface and broken cutting knife top pressing board (35) bottom surface, also leave gap, be provided with stirring of some material stiring blades (30) and expect that rotating cylinder (26) is fixed on Qie Qi lower surface, main shaft (19) top and is close to honeycomb rotating disk (5) upper surface, shaft end ring (29) is fixed in main shaft (19) upper end by screw (25), and the upper surface of stirring material rotating cylinder (26) is close in the lower surface of shaft end ring (29), feeding hopper (4) is by feeding hopper bracket I (2), feeding hopper bracket I I(3), feeding hopper bracket I II(6) make somebody a mere figurehead in top, honeycomb rotating disk (5) center, and leave gap between feeding hopper leg (42) and honeycomb rotating disk (5) upper surface, described drawing mechanism includes discharge bucket (22), discharge bucket bracket I (9), discharge bucket bracket I I(10), discharge bucket bracket I II(20) and main shaft every cylinder (21), discharge bucket (22) is by discharge bucket bracket I (9), discharge bucket bracket I I(10), discharge bucket bracket I II(20) be fixedly connected with mainframe (1), discharge bucket (22) has discharge bucket centre bore (40), main shaft has main shaft every cylinder centre bore (37) every cylinder (21), main shaft round platform (38) end face and main shaft round platform (39) end face under cylinder on cylinder are done food stage and are tightly connected with honeycomb rotating disk (5) bottom surface and discharge bucket (22) upper surface respectively, main shaft (19) top is successively connected with the broken cutting apparatus of honeycomb fashion with main shaft through discharge bucket centre bore (40) after cylinder centre bore (37).
2. honeycomb rotating disk drive-type spheral fruit according to claim 1 breaks the machine of cutting, it is characterized in that: the quantity of wearing cutter groove (34) through honeycomb fashion feed orifice (27) in same radius of a circle is identical with the quantity of broken cutting knife (28), and its quantity is 1~10.
3. honeycomb rotating disk drive-type spheral fruit according to claim 1 is broken cuts machine, it is characterized in that: the quantity of the upper discharge gate (31) of broken cutter disc (7) is identical from the group number of different broken cutting knifes (28) in the radial direction, and its quantity is 2~5.
4. honeycomb rotating disk drive-type spheral fruit according to claim 1 is broken cuts machine, it is characterized in that: the radial thickness that arc breaks cutting knife (28) is 0.4~1.2mm, and the radial width that annular is worn cutter groove (34) is 1.2~2.0mm.
5. honeycomb rotating disk drive-type spheral fruit according to claim 1 is broken cuts machine, it is characterized in that: in axial height direction, to wear the vertical range of cutter groove (34) top and honeycomb rotating disk (5) conical surface be 1.0~1.5mm to annular.
6. honeycomb rotating disk drive-type spheral fruit according to claim 1 breaks the machine of cutting, it is characterized in that: the gap between honeycomb rotating disk (5) lower surface and broken cutter disc (7) inner upper end face is 1.0~2.0mm, gap between honeycomb rotating disk (5) conical surface and broken cutting knife top pressing board (35) bottom surface is 0.6~1.0mm, and the gap between feeding hopper leg (42) and honeycomb rotating disk (5) upper surface is 2.0~4.0mm.
CN201210214315.7A 2012-06-27 2012-06-27 Cellular turntable driving type spherical fruit and vegetable breaking-cutting machine Expired - Fee Related CN102699941B (en)

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CN201210214315.7A CN102699941B (en) 2012-06-27 2012-06-27 Cellular turntable driving type spherical fruit and vegetable breaking-cutting machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210214315.7A CN102699941B (en) 2012-06-27 2012-06-27 Cellular turntable driving type spherical fruit and vegetable breaking-cutting machine

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CN106393239B (en) * 2016-09-20 2018-12-18 东莞市欣能电器有限公司 Automatic vegetable cutting machine
CN106514758B (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-08-31 常州赛凯电器设备有限公司 A kind of automatic turnip cutter
CN106584576A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-04-26 常州赛凯电器设备有限公司 Horizontal drum for automatic turnip cutter
CN107498630A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-22 南通玉兔集团有限公司 A kind of semi-automatic poultry dicer
CN110103278A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-08-09 青岛理工大学 A kind of self-positioning limit feed device of taper and method
CN110235926B (en) * 2019-06-04 2020-05-22 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Carousel formula shrimp peeling apparatus
CN111923120B (en) * 2020-07-16 2021-11-09 安徽天草堂中药饮片有限公司 Quantitative slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine and using method thereof

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