CN110353067A - A kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder - Google Patents
A kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder Download PDFInfo
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- CN110353067A CN110353067A CN201910793757.3A CN201910793757A CN110353067A CN 110353067 A CN110353067 A CN 110353067A CN 201910793757 A CN201910793757 A CN 201910793757A CN 110353067 A CN110353067 A CN 110353067A
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- blue
- money willow
- green money
- quick
- instant powder
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- 241000124033 Salix Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 119
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006424 Flood reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930003944 flavone Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002213 flavones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000011949 flavones Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003648 triterpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002292 Radical scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000023852 carbohydrate metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008821 health effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010020718 hyperplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000130 stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/34—Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder, acquisition；Water-removing；Fermentation；Impulse electric field extracts；Vacuum and low temperature is continuous drying；Obtain blue or green money willow instant powder.The advantage is that: first is that can effectively extract the benefit materials in blue or green money willow；Second is that instant powder is convenient to use；Third is that save the cost, recovery utilization rate is high；Fourth is that safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production methods of blue or green money willow instant powder.
Background technique
It, being capable of active balance human body sugar generation rich in Organic nutrients such as saponin(e abundant, flavones, polysaccharide in blue or green money willow
It thanks, to reach hypoglycemic, reverses the health effect of complication；Contain the inorganic battalion such as a large amount of iron, zinc, selenium, chromium, germanium, magnesium, calcium
It forms point, it is closely related with glycometabolism and insulin action also containing microelements such as manganese, iron, copper, chromium, zinc, selenium, vanadium, germanium
The content of element Ni, Cr, V, Se are higher, can assist in insulin and play hypoglycemic effect, and can improve sugar tolerance.But it is traditional
To there is cost in extracting method too high mostly, and recovery rate is low and the shortcomings that extracting poor product quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of blue or green money willow instant powder proposed
Production method.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions: a kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder,
Acquisition；
Water-removing；
Fermentation；
Impulse electric field extracts；
Vacuum and low temperature is continuous drying；
Obtain blue or green money willow instant powder.
Further,
Acquisition: the fresh and tender bud-leaf of blue or green money willow is acquired；
Water-removing: bud-leaf is finished at a temperature of between 150~250 DEG C, the time of water-removing is between 10~15 minutes；Twirl rubs bud
It is spare after leaf；
Fermentation: it will twist to rub bud-leaf and be placed in 18 degrees Celsius of permanent epidemic disaster 30%RH constant humidity fermenting cases and ferment 5~6 hours；
Impulse electric field extracts: blue or green money willow bud-leaf after fermentation is subsequently placed in pulse in blue or green money willow impulse electric field extraction element
Electric field extracts extract, isolated extracting solution；
Vacuum and low temperature is continuous drying: extracting solution is continuous drying by vacuum and low temperature continuous drier vacuum and low temperature；Obtain green money
Willow instant powder.
Further, remaining bud-leaf is cooling after thermophilic digestion after impulse electric field extraction step, smash by 50~
The filtering of 80 mesh is added in extracting solution.
Further, remaining bud-leaf is put into pulverizer, is ground into 50~80 mesh powders, powder is put into appearance
In device, distilled water is added into container, floods powder, and is higher by 4~5cm of powder, it is cooling after thermophilic digestion, it smashes by 50
The filtering of~80 mesh is added in extracting solution.
Further, extracting solution is continuous drying by vacuum and low temperature continuous drier vacuum and low temperature is to solid content
25% concentrate, then concentrate is obtained into instant powder by spray drying, the inlet air temperature of the spray drying is 200 DEG C, out
Air temperature is 90 DEG C.
Further, the fermentation bud-leaf before impulse electric field extracts passes through drying and processing.
Further, the blue or green money willow impulse electric field extraction element, including quick-freezing plant and high-voltage pulse extraction element, speed
Freezing device includes tunnel type the library and conveyer belt, and tunnel type the library is the triangle that apex angle is obtuse angle, is equipped with deflector roll in triangle
The conveyer belt of transmission is equipped with quick-frozen import at the first acute angle, and quick-frozen outlet, the first acute angle folder are equipped at the second acute angle
Inclined-plane the library upper inside between angle and obtuse angle is uniformly provided with several liquid nitrogen flash freezer spray heads, and several liquid nitrogen flash freezer spray heads are to level
The conveyer belt inside inclined-plane the library between the first acute angle and obtuse angle, several liquid nitrogen flash freezer spray heads connect the storage of the first liquid nitrogen
Deposit tank body, and the inclined-plane the library between the second acute angle and obtuse angle be equipped with several thermometers, thermometer connect control system,
Control system by thermometer feedback data control liquid nitrogen flash freezer spray head the amount of injection and deflector roll revolving speed, the first acute angle and
Liquid nitrogen recovery device is equipped with inside the library of second acute angle；Quick-frozen outlet is equipped with carrier table, objective table and adjacent conveyor belts
Between be equipped with arc guide card, arc guide card one end is close on a moving belt, separate conveyer belt and quick-frozen blue or green money willow, set on carrier table
There is load cell, quick-frozen exit is equipped with electric gear door, and load cell connects control system with electric gear door, by measuring
Whether the quick-frozen blue or green money willow weight on objective table is more than threshold value, is more than to open electric gear door to transport quick-frozen blue or green money willow, quick-frozen outlet
Outside is equipped with high-voltage pulse extraction element, and high-voltage pulse extraction element includes high-voltage pulse power source, anode, cathode, container, described
Anode connect on high-voltage pulse power source anode, cathode connects on high-voltage pulse power source cathode, and anode, cathode in container,
Supercharging equipment is equipped on container；At water outlet of container be equipped with strainer, high-voltage pulse power source include pressure regulator, step-up transformer,
Rectification circuit, main capacitance, current-limiting resistance, discharge capacity, high-voltage switch gear, controller, regulating resistor, the output end and liter of pressure regulator
The input terminal of pressure transformer connects, and the output end of step-up transformer is connect with rectification circuit input end, main capacitance, discharge capacity point
It is not connected in parallel on the output end of rectification circuit, current-limiting resistance, the output end of discharge capacity is in series between main capacitance, discharge capacity
On be connected with high-voltage switch gear, regulating resistor, the control signal of high-voltage switch gear and the output end of controller connect；The quick-frozen spray head of nitrogen
It is equipped between the first liquid nitrogen storage tank body and uses circulation duct, circulation duct is sequentially connected in series through low temperature hand stop valve, liquid nitrogen
Solenoid valve, pneumatic flowrate regulating valve, filter；Safety valve is connected in parallel on the pipeline between low temperature hand stop valve and liquid nitrogen solenoid valve
On；The conveyer belt back side is equipped with equally distributed soft raised baffle, the distance of adjacent soft raised baffle and soft raised baffle
Height it is consistent；Liquid nitrogen recovery device include the second liquid nitrogen storage tank body, aspiration pump, liquid nitrogen separator, gas storage tanks body,
The import of gas storage tanks body connects aspiration pump, and the import of aspiration pump is located at the library of the first acute angle and the second acute angle
Upper inside, gas storage tanks body is interior to be equipped with nitrogen separation device, nitrogen outlet connection the second liquid of connection of nitrogen separation device
Nitrogen stores tank body, other outlet connections of nitrogen separation device are extraneous, and booster and temperature are equipped in the second nitrogen storage tank body
Controller, liquid nitrogen recovery device are located in the triangle space that tunnel type the library is surrounded by；Carrier table is transmission belt, transmission belt point
For several segments, each section of bottom is equipped with load cell；Insulation sleeve is equipped with outside high-voltage pulse extraction element.
Further, be additionally provided between quick-freezing plant and high-voltage pulse extraction element physical vibration disk will be quick-frozen after bud-leaf
Physical shock.
Further, the temperature controller for keeping constant temperature, the humidistat and pressurizing device for keeping constant humidity are equipped in fermenting case.
Further, the conveying device of vacuum and low temperature continuous drier is equipped with the heating being spaced apart from each other and condensing unit.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: first is that can effectively extract the benefit materials in blue or green money willow；Second is that instant powder makes
With convenient and efficient；Third is that save the cost, recovery utilization rate is high；Fourth is that safe and reliable, active functional component is fully extracted utilization;
The effect of blue or green money willow extract can promote Stem Cells hyperplasia, reach repairing pancreas cell, stabilizing blood sugar;Fifth is that effective active composition
Height, long shelf-life, convenient, recovery rate reaches 15% or more, paler colour, and compatibility is good；Sixth is that greatly retaining
There is health, steady sugar, the polysaccharide of lipid-reducing function, triterpene, flavones functional active components with extracting in blue or green money willow.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is quick-freezing plant structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is brass content balance figure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is radical scavenging activity comparison diagram of the invention.
Whether Fig. 4 is of the invention through everfermentation comparison diagram.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention 1-4, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carry out it is clear,
It is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment 1 referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder,
Acquisition；
Water-removing；
Fermentation；
Impulse electric field extracts；
Vacuum and low temperature is continuous drying；
Obtain blue or green money willow instant powder.
A kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder,
Acquisition: the fresh and tender bud-leaf of blue or green money willow is acquired；
Water-removing: bud-leaf is finished at a temperature of between 150~250 DEG C, the time of water-removing is between 10~15 minutes；Twirl rubs bud
It is spare after leaf；
Fermentation: it will twist to rub bud-leaf and be placed in 18 degrees Celsius of permanent epidemic disaster 30%RH constant humidity fermenting cases and ferment 5~6 hours；Optimization
Zymotechnique promotes extract active constituent.Polysaccharide, triterpene content increase after fermentation process, and blue or green money willow ferment local-flavor is preferable, tea
Soup look pool is strong.
Impulse electric field extracts: blue or green money willow bud-leaf after fermentation is subsequently placed in blue or green money willow impulse electric field extraction element
Impulse electric field extracts extract, isolated extracting solution；Impulse electric field extracts, and sufficiently extracts, retains blue or green money willow active constituent.
Vacuum and low temperature is continuous drying: extracting solution is continuous drying by vacuum and low temperature continuous drier vacuum and low temperature；It obtains
Blue or green money willow instant powder.Vacuum belt drier, utmostly retains blue or green money willow active constituent, and product particle saves convenient, mouthfeel
It is good.
A kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder, remaining bud-leaf passes through thermophilic digestion after impulse electric field extraction step
Afterwards, cooling, it smashes and is added in extracting solution by the filtering of 50~80 mesh.
A kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder, remaining bud-leaf is put into pulverizer, 50~80 purposes are ground into
Powder is put into powder in container, and distilled water is added into container, floods powder, and is higher by 4~5cm of powder, thermophilic digestion
Afterwards, cooling, it smashes and is added in extracting solution by the filtering of 50~80 mesh.
A kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder, extracting solution are continuously done by vacuum and low temperature continuous drier vacuum and low temperature
The dry concentrate for being 25% to solid content, then concentrate is obtained into instant powder by spray drying, the spray drying into
Air temperature is 200 DEG C, and leaving air temp is 90 DEG C.
A kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder, the fermentation bud-leaf before impulse electric field extracts pass through drying and processing.
A kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder, the blue or green money willow impulse electric field extraction element, including quick-freezing plant and
High-voltage pulse extraction element, quick-freezing plant include tunnel type the library and conveyer belt, and tunnel type the library 1 is three that apex angle 2 is obtuse angle
It is angular, it is equipped with the conveyer belt 6 of deflector roll transmission in triangle, is equipped with quick-frozen import 3 at the first acute angle, passes through the first acute angle and presss from both sides
Between angle and obtuse angle inclined-plane the library progress the bud-leaf of stacking is separated automatically, pave, at the second acute angle be equipped with it is quick-frozen go out
Mouth 4, the inclined-plane the library upper inside between the first acute angle and obtuse angle is uniformly provided with several liquid nitrogen flash freezer spray heads 5, several liquid
Conveyer belt 6 of the quick-frozen spray head alignment of nitrogen inside the inclined-plane the library between the first acute angle and obtuse angle, by the fast quickly cooling of bud-leaf
Freeze, the first liquid nitrogen storage tank body 9 of several liquid nitrogen flash freezer spray heads connections, and the inclined-plane the library between the second acute angle and obtuse angle
Equipped with several thermometers 7, thermometer connects control system, and control system controls liquid nitrogen flash freezer spray head by thermometer feedback data
The amount of injection and deflector roll 8 revolving speed, be equipped with liquid nitrogen recovery device inside the library of the first acute angle and the second acute angle；Speed
Freeze outlet and be equipped with carrier table 11, arc guide card 10 is equipped between objective table 11 and adjacent conveyor belts, 10 one end of arc guide card is close to
On a moving belt, conveyer belt and quick-frozen blue or green money willow are separated, carrier table is equipped with load cell 13, and quick-frozen exit is equipped with electronic
Door 12 is kept off, load cell connects control system with electric gear door, by whether measuring the quick-frozen blue or green money willow weight on objective table
More than threshold value, it is more than to open electric gear door to transport quick-frozen blue or green money willow, is equipped with high-voltage pulse extraction element, high pressure on the outside of quick-frozen outlet
DISCHARGE PULSES EXTRACTION device includes high-voltage pulse power source, anode, cathode, container, the anode connects on high-voltage pulse power source anode,
Cathode connects on high-voltage pulse power source cathode, and anode, cathode are in container, interior on container to be equipped with supercharging equipment；Container water outlet
Strainer is equipped at mouthful, high-voltage pulse power source includes pressure regulator, step-up transformer, rectification circuit, main capacitance, current-limiting resistance, electric discharge
Capacitor, high-voltage switch gear, controller, regulating resistor, the output end of pressure regulator and the input terminal of step-up transformer connect, transformation of boosting
The output end of device is connect with rectification circuit input end, and main capacitance, discharge capacity are connected in parallel on respectively on the output end of rectification circuit, main
It is in series with current-limiting resistance between capacitor, discharge capacity, high-voltage switch gear, regulating resistor are connected on the output end of discharge capacity, it is high
The output end of the control signal and controller that compress switch connects；It is equipped with and uses between the quick-frozen spray head of nitrogen and the first liquid nitrogen storage tank body
Circulation duct, circulation duct are sequentially connected in series through low temperature hand stop valve, liquid nitrogen solenoid valve, pneumatic flowrate regulating valve, filter；
Safety valve is connected in parallel on the pipeline between low temperature hand stop valve and liquid nitrogen solenoid valve；The conveyer belt back side is equipped with equally distributed soft
The distance of matter protrusion baffle 14, adjacent soft raised baffle is consistent with the soft raised height of baffle；Liquid nitrogen recovery device includes
The import of second liquid nitrogen storage tank body, aspiration pump, liquid nitrogen separator, gas storage tanks body, gas storage tanks body connects pumping
Pump, the import of aspiration pump are located at the library upper inside of the first acute angle and the second acute angle, set in gas storage tanks body
There is nitrogen separation device, the nitrogen outlet connection of nitrogen separation device connects the second liquid nitrogen storage tank body, nitrogen separation device
Other outlet connections are extraneous, booster and temperature controller are equipped in the second nitrogen storage tank body, liquid nitrogen recovery device is located at tunnel
In the triangle space that road formula the library is surrounded by；Carrier table is transmission belt, and transmission belt is divided into several segments, and each section of bottom, which is equipped with, to be surveyed
Retransmit sensor；Insulation sleeve is equipped with outside high-voltage pulse extraction element.
A kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder, container is interior to be equipped with O degree or close to O degree water.
A kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder is additionally provided with physics vibration between quick-freezing plant and high-voltage pulse extraction element
Moving plate will be quick-frozen after bud-leaf physical shock.
The pedestal of physical vibration disk is equipped with the sieve of 50~80 mesh, and bud-leaf shakes on sieve, and pedestal is horn-like
Channel, lower end connect high-voltage pulse extraction element, are equipped with cooler in vias inner walls.
A kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder, interior be equipped with of fermenting case keep the temperature controller of constant temperature, keep constant humidity
Humidistat and pressurizing device.
A kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder, empty low temperature continuous drier, including raw material drying device, first to
Four raw material conveying devices, vacuum feeder, vacuum discharge device, the first setting raw material inlet of raw material conveying device one,
Other end is connected with the sealing of the feed inlet of vacuum feeder, the original of vacuum feeder discharge port and the second raw material conveying device
Material feed inlet sealing is connected, and the raw material discharge port of the second raw material conveying device and the feed inlet of raw material drying device seal phase
Even, the discharge port of raw material drying device is connected with the sealing of the feed inlet of third raw material conveying device, and third raw material conveying device
The feed inlet sealing of discharge port and vacuum discharge device be connected, the discharge port of vacuum discharge device and the 4th raw material conveying device
Feed inlet be connected, be provided with waste gas outlet in raw material drying device.
A kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder, the conveying device of vacuum and low temperature continuous drier, which is equipped with, to be spaced apart from each other
Heating and condensing unit.Heating and temperature control is in 10-15 degree.
A kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder, the interior positive, cathode equipped with several groups of high-voltage pulse extraction element, same group
Anode, cathode are distributed in the symmetric position in high-voltage pulse extraction element.And it is positive between two adjacent cathode, successively
Distribution.Every group of anode, cathode are successively powered in sequence.Carry out high-voltage pulse more preferably more evenly.
A kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder, Fig. 2-3, impulse electric field active constituent extractive technique and others ultrasound
Wave, room temperature extractive technique are compared, and using impulse electric field extractive technique, extracting flavonoids rate reaches 15mg/g, are the 2 of hot technique of backflow
Times, the ability for removing free radical improves 20%.
A kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder, blue or green money willow instant powder easily brews, instant.Active constituent content is high.
A kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder, 1 outer layer of tunnel type the library are equipped with insulating layer, and 6 upper surface of conveyer belt is set
There is strip decorative pattern, arc guide card 10 is equipped with the teeth with strip decorative pattern, the quick-frozen blue or green money willow of the separation that can have divided.
More than, it is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its invents
Design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder, it is characterised in that:
Acquisition；
Water-removing；
Fermentation；
Impulse electric field extracts；
Vacuum and low temperature is continuous drying；
Obtain blue or green money willow instant powder.
2. a kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Acquisition: the fresh and tender bud-leaf of blue or green money willow is acquired；
Water-removing: bud-leaf is finished at a temperature of between 150~250 DEG C, the time of water-removing is between 10~15 minutes；Twirl rubs bud
It is spare after leaf；
Fermentation: it will twist to rub bud-leaf and be placed in 18 degrees Celsius of permanent epidemic disaster 30%RH constant humidity fermenting cases and ferment 5~6 hours；
Impulse electric field extracts: blue or green money willow bud-leaf after fermentation is subsequently placed in pulse in blue or green money willow impulse electric field extraction element
Electric field extracts extract, isolated extracting solution；
Vacuum and low temperature is continuous drying: extracting solution is continuous drying by vacuum and low temperature continuous drier vacuum and low temperature；Obtain green money
Willow instant powder.
3. a kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: impulse electric field extracts step
Remaining bud-leaf is cooling after thermophilic digestion after rapid, smashes and is added in extracting solution by the filtering of 50~80 mesh.
4. a kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: by remaining bud-leaf
It is put into pulverizer, is ground into 50~80 mesh powders, powder is put into container, distilled water is added into container, flood powder
End, and it is higher by 4~5cm of powder, it is cooling after thermophilic digestion, it smashes and is added in extracting solution by the filtering of 50~80 mesh.
5. a kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: extracting solution passes through vacuum
The continuous drying concentrate for being 25% to solid content of low temperature continuous drier vacuum and low temperature, then by concentrate by doing by spraying
Dry to obtain instant powder, the inlet air temperature of the spray drying is 200 DEG C, and leaving air temp is 90 DEG C.
6. a kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: before impulse electric field extracts
Fermentation bud-leaf pass through drying and processing.
7. a kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the blue or green money willow pulse
Electric field extraction element, including quick-freezing plant and high-voltage pulse extraction element, quick-freezing plant include tunnel type the library and conveyer belt, tunnel
Road formula the library is the triangle that apex angle is obtuse angle, and the conveyer belt of deflector roll transmission is equipped in triangle, is equipped at the first acute angle
Quick-frozen import is equipped with quick-frozen outlet, the inclined-plane the library upper inside between the first acute angle and obtuse angle at the second acute angle
Several liquid nitrogen flash freezer spray heads are uniformly provided with, several liquid nitrogen flash freezer spray heads are directed at the inclined-plane between the first acute angle and obtuse angle
Conveyer belt inside the library, several liquid nitrogen flash freezer spray heads connect the first liquid nitrogen storage tank body, and the second acute angle and obtuse angle it
Between inclined-plane the library be equipped with several thermometers, thermometer connect control system, control system pass through the control of thermometer feedback data
Liquid is equipped with inside the library of the amount of injection of liquid nitrogen flash freezer spray head processed and the revolving speed of deflector roll, the first acute angle and the second acute angle
Nitrogen recyclable device；Quick-frozen outlet is equipped with carrier table, and arc guide card, arc guide card one end are equipped between objective table and adjacent conveyor belts
It is close on a moving belt, separate conveyer belt and quick-frozen blue or green money willow, carrier table is equipped with load cell, and quick-frozen exit is equipped with electricity
Dynamic gear door, load cell connects control system with electric gear door, by whether measuring the quick-frozen blue or green money willow weight on objective table
More than threshold value, it is more than to open electric gear door to transport quick-frozen blue or green money willow, is equipped with high-voltage pulse extraction element, high pressure on the outside of quick-frozen outlet
DISCHARGE PULSES EXTRACTION device includes high-voltage pulse power source, anode, cathode, container, the anode connects on high-voltage pulse power source anode,
Cathode connects on high-voltage pulse power source cathode, and anode, cathode are in container, interior on container to be equipped with supercharging equipment；Container water outlet
Strainer is equipped at mouthful, high-voltage pulse power source includes pressure regulator, step-up transformer, rectification circuit, main capacitance, current-limiting resistance, electric discharge
Capacitor, high-voltage switch gear, controller, regulating resistor, the output end of pressure regulator and the input terminal of step-up transformer connect, transformation of boosting
The output end of device is connect with rectification circuit input end, and main capacitance, discharge capacity are connected in parallel on respectively on the output end of rectification circuit, main
It is in series with current-limiting resistance between capacitor, discharge capacity, high-voltage switch gear, regulating resistor are connected on the output end of discharge capacity, it is high
The output end of the control signal and controller that compress switch connects；It is equipped with and uses between the quick-frozen spray head of nitrogen and the first liquid nitrogen storage tank body
Circulation duct, circulation duct are sequentially connected in series through low temperature hand stop valve, liquid nitrogen solenoid valve, pneumatic flowrate regulating valve, filter；
Safety valve is connected in parallel on the pipeline between low temperature hand stop valve and liquid nitrogen solenoid valve；The conveyer belt back side is equipped with equally distributed soft
The distance of matter protrusion baffle, adjacent soft raised baffle is consistent with the soft raised height of baffle；Liquid nitrogen recovery device includes the
The import of two liquid nitrogen storage tank bodies, aspiration pump, liquid nitrogen separator, gas storage tanks body, gas storage tanks body connects aspiration pump,
The import of aspiration pump is located at the library upper inside of the first acute angle and the second acute angle, is equipped with nitrogen in gas storage tanks body
Air separation, nitrogen separation device nitrogen outlet connection connection the second liquid nitrogen storage tank body, nitrogen separation device other
Outlet connection is extraneous, and booster and temperature controller are equipped in the second nitrogen storage tank body, and liquid nitrogen recovery device is located at tunnel type
In the triangle space that the library is surrounded by；Carrier table is transmission belt, and transmission belt is divided into several segments, and each section of bottom is passed equipped with check weighing
Sensor；Insulation sleeve is equipped with outside high-voltage pulse extraction element.
8. a kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: quick-freezing plant and high pressure
Be additionally provided between DISCHARGE PULSES EXTRACTION device physical vibration disk will be quick-frozen after bud-leaf physical shock.
9. a kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be equipped with and protect in fermenting case
It holds the temperature controller of constant temperature, keep the humidistat and pressurizing device of constant humidity.
10. a kind of production method of blue or green money willow instant powder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: vacuum and low temperature is continuous
The conveying device of drying machine is equipped with the heating being spaced apart from each other and condensing unit.
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