CN110342242A - A kind of handling device of semiconductor devices - Google Patents

A kind of handling device of semiconductor devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110342242A
CN110342242A CN201910529557.7A CN201910529557A CN110342242A CN 110342242 A CN110342242 A CN 110342242A CN 201910529557 A CN201910529557 A CN 201910529557A CN 110342242 A CN110342242 A CN 110342242A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
component
handling device
pick
workpiece
semiconductor devices
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Granted
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CN201910529557.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110342242B (en
Inventor
陆阳清
王凯
陈泽楷
张鑫洋
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NANTONG SHANGMING PRECISION MOLD Co.,Ltd.
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Hangzhou Zhongdao Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910529557.7A priority Critical patent/CN110342242B/en
Publication of CN110342242A publication Critical patent/CN110342242A/en
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Publication of CN110342242B publication Critical patent/CN110342242B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
    • B65G47/901Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials provided with drive systems with rectilinear movements only

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
  • Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to electronic device manufacturing technology fields.A kind of handling device of semiconductor devices, including divider, pick-up component, correction for direction component, lifting assembly and guard assembly;The divider is mounted on the middle part of rack, and mounting flange is provided on the upper end output shaft of divider, is evenly arranged with pick-up component on described mounting flange one week;Correction for direction component is provided with immediately below pick-up component, the correction for direction component is provided with three groups altogether;Lifting assembly is located at the surface of pick-up component, and lifting assembly and pick-up component correspond;Guard assembly is mounted on lifting assembly, for protecting internal mechanism.The present invention realizes workpiece and only needs to go up and down in specific station, keeps mechanism simple;The variation that workpiece needs multi-pose is better adapted to, following process speed and detection accuracy are improved;Provided with guard assembly, the interference effect of dust is avoided, improves subsequent detection precision.

Description

A kind of handling device of semiconductor devices
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic device manufacturing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of handling device of semiconductor devices and Automatic checkout equipment.
Background technique
The detection of semiconductor power device appearance is an important link in semiconductor technology production, because of chip manufacturing mistake More graphic defects are had in journey, dirty, damaged, defect etc. bad order, in order to promote the yield of subsequent technique link And product reliability needs to carry out appearance parts 100% microscopy.
State Intellectual Property Office discloses Publication No. CN109100366A in 2018.12.28, and patent name is semiconductor The detection system and method for chip of laser end face appearance, the patent include chip carrier, lower view camera, chip pickup apparatus, It is upper depending on camera light source, Optical devices and upper depending on group machine: semiconductor laser chip is drawn to optics and filled by chip pickup apparatus The assigned work region set, the upper assigned work region that Optical devices are arranged in depending on camera light source, provides light source depending on camera to be upper, Optical devices project the lower surface of semiconductor laser chip and four side magnified images in upper view camera, upper to obtain depending on camera The amplification image of coring piece lower surface and four sides.The patent is that one by one, detection efficiency is slow to the carrying of chip, The position of chip is not easy to adjust in real time.
State Intellectual Property Office discloses Publication No. CN203225236U in 2013.10.02, and patent name is semiconductor Product testing machine, the patent include work platform, computer unit, identification camera and at least detect camera.The identification camera It is recognized for the identification code on semiconductor product item, and recalls corresponding image map electronic document: is described at least to detect phase Detection operation is compared with image comparison shelves in the image that machine intercepts the semiconductor product, and will test result be recorded in it is described The corresponding image map electronic document of computer unit.The patent does not position the workpiece on assembly line, to vision camera More demanding, the cost of equipment is also higher.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is: in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing, a kind of transhipment is convenient, and Speed Efficient is convenient for Position adjustment, the handling device and automatic checkout equipment of reliable efficient semiconductor devices.
For the purpose of the present invention, it is achieved using following technical scheme: a kind of handling device of semiconductor devices, including Divider, pick-up component, correction for direction component, lifting assembly and guard assembly;The divider is mounted on the middle part of rack, It is provided with mounting flange on the upper end output shaft of divider, is evenly arranged with absorption group on described mounting flange one week Part;Correction for direction component is provided with immediately below pick-up component, the correction for direction component is provided with three groups altogether;Lifting assembly Positioned at the surface of pick-up component, lifting assembly and pick-up component are corresponded;Guard assembly is mounted on lifting assembly, is used for Mechanism inside protection.
The pick-up component includes connection strap, sleeve, activity rod set, rivet holder, suction plate and spring;One end of connection strap It is connected with the flange on divider, sleeve is provided on the other end of connection strap, the mobile cooperation of activity rod set is living in sleeve The upper end of lever set is fixedly installed rivet holder, and the lower end of activity rod set is provided with suction plate;It is provided with spring in the sleeve, Spring upper and lower ends offset with rivet holder and sleeve respectively, and suction plate is mentioned upwards.
The correction for direction component includes stacker, stepper motor, folding shape supporting plate, bottom adjusting block and height adjusting blocks; Folding shape supporting plate is fixed on the rack by bottom adjusting block, and depth distance is adjusted;Height adjusting blocks are connected by holding screw It connects in the vertical section of folding shape supporting plate, height is adjusted;Stepper motor is mounted on height adjusting blocks, the turning end of stepper motor On be provided with stacker.
Preferably, being provided with suction hole on the suction plate lower end surface.
Preferably, " T " shaped deep gouge is provided on the stacker, for placing semiconductor power device in the deep gouge Part.
Preferably, the pick-up component is provided with 16.
Preferably, the lifting assembly includes folding shape bracket, disk, lifting cylinder, spoke slat and lower compression leg;Disk It is mutually fixedly connected by connecting column with folding shape bracket, spoke slat is provided with immediately below disk;The fixing end of lifting cylinder connects It being mounted on disk, the telescopic end of lifting cylinder is connected with lower compression leg, the lower compression leg and spoke slat mutually certain cooperation, under Compression leg lower end is corresponding with pick-up component.
Preferably, the guard assembly includes shield, connecting plate, protection cylinder and guide post;The protection gas Cylinder is vertically installed at the end of folding shape bracket, and connecting plate is mounted on the vertical telescopic end of protection cylinder, and guide post is fixed at company The bottom of fishplate bar, on folding shape bracket, connecting plate is mutually fixedly connected the mobile cooperation of the guide post with the top of shield.
Preferably, the shield, at tubular, side is provided with vertical slot.
A kind of automatic checkout equipment of semiconductor devices, the equipment include rack and rack-mounted material casket feeding It is device, handling device, tooling folder shipping unit, vision inspection apparatus, Mark point detection device, qualified workpiece dress case device, bad Product fill case device and flash collection box;Expect casket feeding device for realizing the feeding of single power device, handling device and tooling Folder shipping unit realizes the carrying of power device to be detected, and handling device is by suction type, and tooling folder shipping unit passes through folder Take mode;Vision inspection apparatus is used to carry out element the vision-based detection of appearance, and Mark point detection device is used for element surface Mark point carry out vision-based detection;Qualified workpiece dress case device and defective products dress case device carry out workpiece according to the mechanism of detection Sorting and collection;Flash collection box is for rejecting in handling device not by isolated workpiece;The handling device is using above-mentioned A kind of handling device of semiconductor devices of technical solution
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: handling device is by being arranged the fixed lifting assembly in position, and Pick-up component rotates thereunder, realizes workpiece and only needs to be gone up and down in specific station, keeps mechanism simple;Provided with direction Component is corrected, the variation that workpiece needs multi-pose is better adapted to, improves following process speed and detection accuracy;Provided with protection Component avoids the interference effect of dust, improves subsequent detection precision.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the configuration schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the configuration schematic diagram for expecting casket feeding device.
Fig. 3 is the configuration schematic diagram of handling device.
Fig. 4 is the configuration schematic diagram of pick-up component and correction for direction component.
Fig. 5 is the configuration schematic diagram of tooling folder shipping unit.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of vision inspection apparatus and Mark point detection device.
Fig. 7 is the configuration schematic diagram of qualified workpiece dress case device.
Fig. 8 is the configuration schematic diagram of defective products dress case device.
In figure: rack 1, material casket feeding device 2, handling device 3, tooling press from both sides shipping unit 4, vision inspection apparatus 5, Mark point Detection device 6, qualified workpiece dress case device 7, defective products dress case device 8, flash collection box 9, mounting rack 21, material casket limit frid 22, expect casket scraping wings 23, pusher cylinder 24, material casket collection box 25, arc blanking track 26, splicing block 27, receiving cylinder 28, divide Cutter 31, correction for direction component 33, lifting assembly 34, guard assembly 35, folding shape bracket 341, disk 342, rises pick-up component 32 Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder 343, spoke slat 344, lower compression leg 245, shield 351, connecting plate 352, protection cylinder 353, guide post 354, connection strap 321, sleeve 322, activity rod set 323, rivet holder 324, suction plate 325, spring 326, stacker 331, stepper motor 332, folding shape Supporting plate 333, bottom adjusting block 334, height adjusting blocks 335, indexing swivel base 41, turntable 42, fixture base 43, platform for placing material 44, inner clip Block 45, outer fixture block 46, release clamp component 47, right angle supporting plate 471, control cylinder 472, release clamp head 473, mounting base 71, liftout Cylinder mounting plate 72, material ejection cylinder 73, ejection block 74, punishment in advance pedestal 75, punishment in advance cover board 76, material casket seat 77, contact switch 78, material Casket 79, switching cylinder 710, transition blanking component 81, inclination mounting plate 82, material casket card slot 83, the casket cylinder 85 that reloads, material casket push plate 86, substandard products material casket collection box 87, only material component 88, lower snap component 89, upper snap component 810, firm banking 811, linking rail Road 812, splicing frid 813, gas hole 814, only material cylinder 881, only material block 882, fork transposon 18 91, rotation fork item 892, under Cylinder 893, upper driving cylinder 8101, direct acting is driven to pitch item 8102.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of semiconductor power device automatic checkout equipment includes rack 1 and is mounted in rack 1 Expect casket feeding device 2, handling device 3, tooling folder shipping unit 4, vision inspection apparatus 5, Mark point detection device 6, qualified workpiece Fill case device 7, defective products dress case device 8 and flash collection box 9;Handling device 3 and tooling folder shipping unit 4 are adjacently positioned, and are carried The height of device 3 is higher than tooling and presss from both sides shipping unit 4;Material casket feeding device 2 is mutually connected with 3 feed end of handling device, vision-based detection dress Set 5 corresponding tooling folder shipping units 4, the corresponding handling device 3 of Mark point detection device 6;Qualified workpiece dress case device 7 is provided with more Group, is respectively in the side of handling device 3, and defective products dress case device 8 also is located at the side of handling device 3;Flash collection box 9 with most Qualified workpiece dress 7 phase of the case device linking of end, positioned at the lower section of handling device 3.
Casket feeding device 2 is expected for realizing the feeding of single power device, and handling device 3 and tooling folder shipping unit 4 are real The carrying of existing power device to be detected, handling device 3 is by suction type, and tooling presss from both sides shipping unit 4 by way of clamping;Vision Detection device 5 is used to carry out element the vision-based detection of appearance, Mark point detection device 6 be used for the Mark point of element surface into Row vision-based detection;Qualified workpiece dress case device 7 and defective products dress case device 8 are sorted and are received to workpiece according to the mechanism of detection Collection;Flash collection box 9 is for rejecting in handling device 3 not by isolated workpiece.
As shown in Fig. 2, the material casket feeding device 2 includes mounting rack 21, material casket limit frid 22, material casket scraping wings 23, pusher cylinder 24, material casket collection box 25, arc blanking track 26, splicing block 27 and receiving cylinder 28;The mounting rack 21 Be it is skewed, material casket limit frid 22 it is positioned opposite, be fixed on mounting rack 21;Pusher cylinder 24 is fixed at installation The side of frame 21, material casket scraping wings 23 are connected with the telescopic end of pusher cylinder 24, and material casket scraping wings 23 is located at material casket limiting slot The bottom end of plate 22;Material casket collection box 25 is fixed at the side of mounting rack 21, corresponding with material casket scraping wings 23;Arc blanking The inner cavity for semiconductor power device circulation is provided in track 26, arc blanking track 26 and material casket limit 22 bottom end of frid Material casket be mutually connected;Receiving cylinder 28 is horizontally set on mounting rack 21, and splicing block 27 is mounted on 28 telescopic end of receiving cylinder, It is provided with specific receiving channel on the splicing block 27, for placing semiconductor power device.
The material casket feeding device 2 at work, is stacked with the material equipped with workpiece between two billot caskets limit frid 22 Casket expects that the workpiece inside casket is slipped in splicing block 27 along arc blanking track 26, by receiving cylinder 28 due to being obliquely installed It removes;After the workpiece that one is expected in casket all skids off, pusher cylinder 24 drives material casket scraping wings 23 mobile, and the sky of bottom is expected Casket is shifted onto material casket collection box 25.
As shown in figure 3, the handling device 3 includes divider 31, pick-up component 32, correction for direction component 33, lifting Component 34 and guard assembly 35;The divider 31 is mounted on the middle part of rack, is arranged on the upper end output shaft of divider 31 There is mounting flange, pick-up component 32 is evenly arranged on described mounting flange one week, the pick-up component 32 is arranged Have multiple;The underface of pick-up component 32 is provided with correction for direction component 33, and the correction for direction component 33 is provided with three altogether Group;Lifting assembly 34 is located at the surface of pick-up component 32, and lifting assembly 34 and pick-up component 32 correspond;Guard assembly 35 It is mounted on lifting assembly 34, for protecting internal mechanism.The lifting assembly 34 includes folding shape bracket 341, disk 342, lifting cylinder 343, spoke slat 344 and lower compression leg 245;Disk 342 passes through connecting column and the fixed company of folding 341 phase of shape bracket It connects, the underface of disk 342 is provided with spoke slat 344;The fixing end connection of lifting cylinder 343 is mounted on disk 342, is gone up and down The telescopic end of cylinder 343 is connected with lower compression leg 245, and the lower compression leg 245 centainly cooperates with 344 phase of spoke slat, lower compression leg 245 lower ends are corresponding with pick-up component 32.The guard assembly 35 includes shield 351, connecting plate 352, protection cylinder 353 With guide post 354;The protection cylinder 353 is vertically installed at the end of folding shape bracket 341, and connecting plate 352 is mounted on protection gas The vertical telescopic end of cylinder 353, guide post 354 are fixed at the bottom of connecting plate 352, and the mobile cooperation of the guide post 354 is being rolled over On shape bracket 341, connecting plate 352 is mutually fixedly connected with the top of shield 351, and the shield 351 at tubular, open by side There is vertical slot.
As shown in figure 4, the pick-up component 32 include connection strap 321, sleeve 322, activity rod set 323, rivet holder 324, Suction plate 325 and spring 326;One end of connection strap 321 is connected with the flange on divider 31, the other end of connection strap 321 On be provided with sleeve 322, the mobile cooperation of activity rod set 323 in sleeve 322, the upper end of activity rod set 323 be fixedly installed to Seat 324, the lower end of activity rod set 323 is provided with suction plate 325, is provided with suction hole on 325 lower end surface of suction plate;It is described Sleeve 322 in be provided with spring 326,326 upper and lower ends of spring offset with rivet holder 324 and sleeve 322 respectively, by suction plate 325 mention upwards.
As shown in figure 4, the correction for direction component 33 include stacker 331, stepper motor 332, folding shape supporting plate 333, Bottom adjusting block 334 and height adjusting blocks 335;Folding shape supporting plate 333 is fixed on the rack by bottom adjusting block 334, is adjusted Depth distance;Height adjusting blocks 335 are connected in the vertical section of folding shape supporting plate 333 by holding screw, and height is adjusted;Stepping Motor 332 is mounted on height adjusting blocks 335, and stacker 331, the undertaking are provided in the turning end of stepper motor 332 It is provided with " T " shaped deep gouge on seat 331, for placing semiconductor power device 001 in the deep gouge.
At work, lifting assembly 34 independently drives each suction plate 325 on pick-up component 32 to the handling device 3 It realizes lifting, is picking up, placing and lifting when correction for direction;Suction plate 325 is rotated after workpiece is sucked by 31 stepping of divider, It needs suction plate 325 when correction for direction to be pressed down the pushing of column 245, puts the workpiece in stacker 331, then suction plate 325 unclamp, and suction plate 325 is sucked again after workpiece is turned to certain angle by stepper motor 332, carry out movement.
Handling device 3 solves the problems, such as to need attitudes vibration in semiconductor power device handling process, by the way that position is arranged Fixed lifting assembly 34, and pick-up component 32 rotates thereunder, realizing workpiece only needs to be gone up and down in specific station, Keep mechanism simple;Provided with correction for direction component 33, the variation that workpiece needs multi-pose is better adapted to, improves following process speed Degree and detection accuracy;Provided with guard assembly 35, the interference effect of dust is avoided, improves subsequent detection precision.
As shown in figure 5, the tooling folder shipping unit 4 includes indexing swivel base 41, turntable 42, fixture base 43, platform for placing material 44, internal clamping block 45, outer fixture block 46 and release clamp component 47;Indexing swivel base 41 is fixed on the rack, the centre bit of turntable 42 It sets and is mounted on the output shaft of indexing swivel base 41,42 upper periphery of turntable is provided with mounting groove, the mounting groove number It is 16;Fixture base 43 is fixed at one week of turntable 42,43 shape of fixture base be it is "T"-shaped, it is " T " shaped Horizontal segment both ends are provided with pillar, are provided with blind round hole in " T " shaped vertical section;Platform for placing material 44 is mounted on fixture base 43 Top, the platform for placing material 44 include placement section and positioning region, and placement section is horizontal planar, and the positioning region is placement section top Two vertical flanges at end;Internal clamping block 45 and outer fixture block 46 are positioned opposite, are rotatably connected on the pillar of fixture base 43, inner clip Block 45 and outer fixture block 46 are located at the two sides of platform for placing material 44;The internal clamping block 45 includes tiltedly pressing from both sides section, vertical section and horizontal segment; Tiltedly folder section is obliquely installed, and is highly located at the top of platform for placing material 44, is tiltedly pressed from both sides and is provided with hinge hole on the turning point of section and vertical section, institute The hinge hole stated rotates with the pillar in fixture base 43 and connect;The upper surface of horizontal segment is provided with short axle, and the short axle is matched It closes in the blind round hole of fixture base 43, is connected by cylindrical spring, the cylindrical spring upper end and fixture base 43 It offsets, lower end offsets with short axle;Circular arc fin is provided with below horizontal segment;The shape of outer fixture block 46 is similar to internal clamping block 45, It is provided with idler wheel 461 on the lower end of outer fixture block 46, which is in contact with the circular arc fin of internal clamping block 45;The internal clamping block 45 The height for clamping position with the upper end of outer fixture block 46 is flush;The release clamp component 47 includes right angle supporting plate 471, control gas Cylinder 472 and release clamp head 473;Control cylinder 472 is fixed on the rack vertically by right angle supporting plate 471, and release clamp head 473 is fixed The telescopic end of control cylinder 472 is set, is provided with small ball on the release clamp head 473, the ball and idler wheel 461 are opposite It answers, the small ball position is located at the underface of idler wheel 461;The release clamp component 47 is provided with two groups altogether, respectively position In pick up at station when blanking.
At work, indexing swivel base 41 drives 42 stepping of turntable to rotate to the tooling folder shipping unit 4, a complete cycle point 16 rotations, when placing workpiece, the release clamp component 47 at this works, and drives release clamp head by control cylinder 472 473 jack up internal clamping block 45 and outer fixture block 46 upwards, and internal clamping block 45 and outer fixture block 46 pass through lever principle, the clamping position phase of upper end Outer expansion at this time puts down workpiece to be detected;After indexing the rotation of swivel base 41, fixture leaves release clamp component 47, internal clamping block 45 Under the action of the spring workpiece is kept clamping with outer fixture block 46, until release clamp component 47 is again when needing to carry blanking It is secondary to unclamp frock clamp.
Tooling folder shipping unit 4 solves semiconductor power device low precision in the handling process, the knot of positioning and clamping mechanism The problem of structure complexity keeps normally closed clamping component by setting, can guarantee that the location of workpiece does not loosen during transhipment, and And clamping force is generated by spring, is avoided setting motor or cylinder, is made the compact-sized of mechanism;In specific position, pine folder is set Have component 47, facilitates the opening of frock clamp;It is contacted between fixture and release clamp component 47 by idler wheel 461, so that contact is more Add smooth, process is more smooth during operation, improves working efficiency.
As shown in fig. 6, the corresponding tooling of the vision inspection apparatus 5 presss from both sides shipping unit 4, after workpiece is clamped, by view The lower section for feeling detection device 5, is illuminated by light source, is then taken pictures by CCD camera, carry out the detection of appearance;Described Mark point detection device 6 corresponds to handling device 3, by Mark point detection device 6 after workpiece is sucked, to the following table of workpiece into Row semiconductor power device surface Mark point carries out detection of taking pictures;Inspection according to vision inspection apparatus 5 and Mark point detection device 6 Survey classification of the result to qualified product and rejected product.
As shown in fig. 7, the qualified workpiece dress case device 7 includes mounting base 71, material ejection cylinder mounting plate 72, liftout gas Cylinder 73, ejection block 74, punishment in advance pedestal 75, punishment in advance cover board 76, material casket seat 77, contact switch 78, material casket 79 and switching cylinder 710; Punishment in advance pedestal 75 is fixed in mounting base 71, and punishment in advance cover board 76 is mounted on punishment in advance pedestal 75, forms one between the two For the cavity that workpiece flows through, material ejection cylinder 73 is mounted in mounting base 71 by the connection of material ejection cylinder mounting plate 72, ejection block 74 It is fixed on the telescopic end of material ejection cylinder 73, the chamber between the ejection block 74 and punishment in advance pedestal 75 and punishment in advance cover board 76 Body is corresponding;75 two sides of punishment in advance pedestal are provided with infrared sensor 751, for counting;Expect the setting of casket 79 in material casket seat In 77, material casket is provided with two up and down, is provided with the folding line to concave in the middle part of the material casket, the work for specification specific shape Part is placed it and is blocked in material casket;There are two contact switch 78 for setting on the material casket seat 77, for whether detecting material casket 79 It forces home;The material casket seat 77 is connected with the telescopic end of switching cylinder 710, and switching cylinder 710 is vertically arranged in installation On seat 71.
At work, qualified workpiece is placed on punishment in advance pedestal 75 the qualified workpiece dress case device 7, then liftout Cylinder 73 drives ejection block 74 to head into workpiece in the material casket 79 in material casket seat 77, after a billot casket is filled, switches cylinder 710 drive material casket seat 77 to go up and down, to switch material rail.
It is slow that qualified workpiece dress case device 7 solves workpiece gathering speed, it is difficult to neat the problem of collecting, specific by being arranged The material casket of shape is collected, and the neat degree of product can be improved, and is provided conveniently for subsequent deep processing;Qualified workpiece fills case device 7 can go up and down with the casket that more reloads, and can not have to shut down equipment when more reloading casket manually, improve the processing of equipment Speed.
As shown in figure 8, the defective products dress case device 8 includes transition blanking component 81, inclination mounting plate 82, material casket card Slot 83, the casket cylinder 85 that reloads, material casket push plate 86, substandard products material casket collection box 87, only material component 88, lower snap component 89 and upper buckle The feed end of inclination mounting plate 82 is arranged in component 810, transition blanking component 81, and the transition blanking component 81 includes fixing Pedestal 811, linking track 812, splicing frid 813 and gas hole 814;Linking track 812 is mounted on firm banking 811, institute The linking track 812 stated is in circular arc transition obliquely, and the feed end of linking track 812 is provided with splicing frid 813, splicing frid For placing workpiece on 813, the side of splicing frid 813 is provided with gas hole 814, and the gas hole 814 passes through air blowing Workpiece is blown into linking track 812 by mode;Material casket card slot 83 is mounted on the both ends of inclination mounting plate 82, two 83 phases of material casket card slot To arrangement, for placing material casket in the material casket card slot 83;The 83 side both side plate of material casket card slot and inclination mounting plate 82 Between there are gap, the width in gap be expect casket height;The casket cylinder 85 that reloads is mounted on the side of inclination mounting plate 82, expects casket Push plate 86 is mounted on the telescopic end for the casket cylinder 85 that reloads, material 86 height of casket push plate and the bottommost in material casket card slot 83 Material casket match, positioned at material casket side;Substandard products material casket collection box 87 is mounted on the side of inclination mounting plate 82;Only expect component 88 are mounted on the bottom end of inclination mounting plate 82, the direction fed towards workpiece, and the only material component 88 includes only material cylinder 881 With only material block 882, only expect that block 882 is mounted on the telescopic end for only expecting cylinder 881, the cross sectional shape and material for only expecting block 882 The shape of casket is corresponding, resists material casket and glides;The lower snap component 89 include fork transposon 18 91, rotation fork item 892 and under Drive cylinder 893;Fork transposon 18 91 is fixed on the side wall of material casket card slot 83, and the middle part of rotation fork item 892 and fork item turn Seat 891 is hinged, and described rotation fork 892 one end of item is provided with the rib of protrusion, this rib is located in material casket, rotation fork item The telescopic end of 892 other end and lower driving cylinder 893 is hinged, and the fixing end of lower driving cylinder 893 is hinged on material casket card slot On 83;The upper snap component 810 includes upper driving cylinder 8101 and direct acting pitches item 8102, and direct acting fork item 8102 is mounted on On the telescopic end for driving cylinder 8101, the upper driving cylinder 8101 is mounted on linking track 812 by connector;It is described Direct acting fork item 8102 with rotation pitch item 892 height it is corresponding with bottom penultimate material casket.
At work, rejected product is placed in splicing frid 813 the defective products dress case device 8, by gas hole 814 It blows and workpiece is slid into linking track 812, by the linking track 812, and count lowermost end in arrival material casket card slot 83 Material casket in;After expecting to accumulate a certain amount of workpiece in casket, the casket cylinder 85 that reloads is shunk, and drives material casket push plate 86 will most from side The material casket of the material casket of bottom end is released, and is fallen into substandard products material casket collection box 87;Then upper driving cylinder 8101 drives direct acting to pitch item 8102 exit, and drive rotation fork item 892 to swing with driving cylinder 893 at present, a rib raised on rotation fork item 892 is made to leave material Casket expects that casket falls at this time, and as supplement, finally only only material block 882 exits the drive of material cylinder 881, withstands material casket.
To solve semiconductor power device tiny for defective products dress case device 8, it is difficult to the problem of collecting, by setting material casket come It collects, the workpiece after collecting on the one hand can be kept in good order, on the other hand can avoid blocking when equipment running The problem of;And expects that casket can reload automatically, improve the degree of automation, improve working efficiency;Setting when more reloading casket Upper and lower snap component makes the material casket of lowermost end keep independent, is not influenced by the material casket on upper layer, the essence of workpiece filling can be improved Accuracy and reliability.
A kind of semiconductor power device automatic checkout equipment at work, passes sequentially through following steps and is examined It surveys:
(1) workpiece feeding: it is stacked with the material casket equipped with workpiece between two billot caskets limit frid 22, due to being obliquely installed, expects casket Internal workpiece is slipped in splicing block 27 along arc blanking track 26, is removed by receiving cylinder 28;When in a material casket After workpiece all skids off, pusher cylinder 24 drives material casket scraping wings 23 mobile, shifts the empty material casket of bottom onto material casket collection box 25 In.
(2) workpiece movement: the independent each suction plate 325 driven on pick-up component 32 of lifting assembly 34 realizes lifting;It inhales Gas plate 325 is rotated after workpiece is sucked by 31 stepping of divider, in switching, needs correction for direction, suction plate 325 is pressed down at this time Column 245 pushes, and puts the workpiece in stacker 331, and then suction plate 325 is unclamped, and stepper motor 332 turns to workpiece centainly Angle after suction plate 325 be sucked again, movement to tooling press from both sides shipping unit 4.
(3) workpiece movement and appearance detection: indexing swivel base 41 drives 42 stepping of turntable to rotate, a complete cycle point 16 Secondary rotation, when placing workpiece, release clamp component 47 at this works, from control cylinder 472 drive release clamp head 473 to By lever principle, the clamping position of upper end is mutually extended out for upper jack-up internal clamping block 45 and outer fixture block 46, internal clamping block 45 and outer fixture block 46 , workpiece to be detected is put down at this time;It indexes after swivel base 41 rotates, fixture leaves release clamp component 47, internal clamping block 45 and outer Workpiece is kept clamping by fixture block 46 under the action of the spring, until release clamp component 47 again will when needing to carry blanking Frock clamp unclamps, and workpiece carries out appearance detection when clamping carrying, by vision inspection apparatus 5.
(4) workpiece movement and the detection of Mark point: release clamp component 47 again unclamps frock clamp, again by suction plate 325 are sucked workpiece, are transported through, and the detection of workpiece surface Mark point is carried out by Mark point detection device 6.
(5) good, secondary product classification: qualified workpiece is placed on punishment in advance pedestal 75, and then material ejection cylinder 73 drives liftout Block 74 heads into workpiece in the material casket 79 in material casket seat 77, and after a billot casket is filled, switching cylinder 710 drives material casket seat 77 Lifting, to switch material rail;Rejected product is placed in splicing frid 813, is blown by gas hole 814 workpiece sliding into linking track 812, by the linking track 812, and counts and reach in material casket card slot 83 in the material casket of lowermost end;When material casket in accumulate one After quantitative workpiece, the casket cylinder 85 that reloads is shunk, and is driven material casket push plate 86 to release the material casket of the material casket of lowermost end from side, is fallen Enter in substandard products material casket collection box 87;Then upper driving cylinder 8101 drives direct acting fork item 8102 to exit, same to drive cylinder 893 at present It drives rotation fork item 892 to swing, so that a raised rib on rotation fork item 892 is left material casket, expect that casket falls at this time, as supplement, Finally only only material block 882 exits the drive of material cylinder 881, withstands material casket.
(6) flash detects: workpiece is after the sorting of non-defective unit and substandard products, or exists remaining, is not removed, prevents shadow It rings equipment to work normally, flash collection box 9 is set after separation process, last pick is carried out to certain workpiece not being removed It removes.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of handling device of semiconductor devices, which is characterized in that the device include divider (31), pick-up component (32), Correction for direction component (33), lifting assembly (34) and guard assembly (35);The divider (31) is mounted on the middle part of rack, It is provided with mounting flange on the upper end output shaft of divider (31), is evenly arranged with absorption on described mounting flange one week Component (32);It is provided with immediately below pick-up component (32) correction for direction component (33), the correction for direction component (33) is altogether It is provided with three groups;Lifting assembly (34) is located at the surface of pick-up component (32), and lifting assembly (34) and pick-up component (32) are right It answers;Guard assembly (35) is mounted on lifting assembly (34), for protecting internal mechanism;
The pick-up component (32) includes connection strap (321), sleeve (322), activity rod set (323), rivet holder (324), air-breathing Plate (325) and spring (326);One end of connection strap (321) is connected with the flange on divider (31), connection strap (321) Be provided on the other end sleeve (322), the mobile cooperation of activity rod set (323) in sleeve (322), activity rod set (323) it is upper End is fixedly installed rivet holder (324), and the lower end of activity rod set (323) is provided with suction plate (325);In the sleeve (322) It is provided with spring (326), spring (326) upper and lower ends offset with rivet holder (324) and sleeve (322) respectively, by suction plate (325) It mentions upwards;
The correction for direction component (33) includes stacker (331), stepper motor (332), folding shape supporting plate (333), bottom adjusting Block (334) and height adjusting blocks (335);Folding shape supporting plate (333) is fixed on the rack by bottom adjusting block (334), adjustable Save depth distance;Height adjusting blocks (335) are connected in the vertical section of folding shape supporting plate (333) by holding screw, and height is adjusted Degree;Stepper motor (332) is mounted on height adjusting blocks (335), is provided with stacker in the turning end of stepper motor (332) (331).
2. a kind of handling device of semiconductor devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the suction plate (325) suction hole is provided on lower end surface.
3. a kind of handling device of semiconductor devices according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the stacker (331) " T " shaped deep gouge is provided on, for placing semiconductor power device (001) in the deep gouge.
4. a kind of handling device of semiconductor devices according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the absorption Component (32) is provided with 16.
5. a kind of handling device of semiconductor devices according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the lifting Component (34) includes folding shape bracket (341), disk (342), lifting cylinder (343), spoke slat (344) and lower compression leg (245);Circle Disk (342) is mutually fixedly connected by connecting column with folding shape bracket (341), and disk is provided with spoke slat immediately below (342) (344);The fixing end connection of lifting cylinder (343) is mounted on disk (342), the telescopic end of lifting cylinder (343) and pushing Column (245) is connected, the lower compression leg (245) and spoke slat (344) mutually certain cooperation, lower compression leg (245) lower end and absorption Component (32) is corresponding.
6. a kind of handling device of semiconductor devices according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the protection Component (35) includes shield (351), connecting plate (352), protection cylinder (353) and guide post (354);The protection cylinder (353) it is vertically installed at the end of folding shape bracket (341), connecting plate (352), which is mounted on, protects cylinder (353) are vertical to stretch End, guide post (354) are fixed at the bottom of connecting plate (352), and the mobile cooperation of the guide post (354) is in folding shape bracket (341) on, connecting plate (352) is mutually fixedly connected with the top of shield (351).
7. a kind of handling device of semiconductor devices according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the protection (351) are covered into tubular, and side is provided with vertical slot.
8. a kind of automatic checkout equipment of semiconductor devices, which is characterized in that the equipment includes rack (1) and is mounted on rack (1) material casket feeding device (2), handling device (3), tooling folder shipping unit (4), vision inspection apparatus (5) on, the detection of Mark point Device (6), qualified workpiece dress case device (7), defective products dress case device (8) and flash collection box (9).
9. a kind of automatic checkout equipment of semiconductor devices according to claim 8, which is characterized in that material casket feeding device (2) power device to be detected is realized for realizing the feeding of single power device, handling device (3) and tooling folder shipping unit (4) The carrying of part, handling device (3) is by suction type, and tooling folder shipping unit (4) is by way of clamping;Vision inspection apparatus (5) for carrying out the vision-based detection of appearance to element, Mark point detection device (6) is for regarding the Mark point of element surface Feel detection;Qualified workpiece dress case device (7) and defective products dress case device (8) are sorted and are received to workpiece according to the mechanism of detection Collection;Flash collection box (9) is for rejecting in handling device (3) not by isolated workpiece;Described handling device (3) such as the right is wanted Seek a kind of handling device of semiconductor devices described in 1-7 any one.
CN201910529557.7A 2019-06-19 2019-06-19 Carrying device for semiconductor device Active CN110342242B (en)

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CN112565743A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-03-26 河南工学院 Automatic positioning and focusing detection device based on machine vision detection
CN116251752A (en) * 2023-03-16 2023-06-13 昆山精品致精密电子有限公司 Tiny workpiece clamping structure and screening method for same-specification special-shaped workpieces

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JP2002120936A (en) * 2000-10-13 2002-04-23 Pioneer Electronic Corp Article supply device
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CN112565743A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-03-26 河南工学院 Automatic positioning and focusing detection device based on machine vision detection
CN116251752A (en) * 2023-03-16 2023-06-13 昆山精品致精密电子有限公司 Tiny workpiece clamping structure and screening method for same-specification special-shaped workpieces

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