CN110337878A - Fertilizer applicator quantitive adjustable fertilizer apparatus - Google Patents
Fertilizer applicator quantitive adjustable fertilizer apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110337878A CN110337878A CN201910705370.8A CN201910705370A CN110337878A CN 110337878 A CN110337878 A CN 110337878A CN 201910705370 A CN201910705370 A CN 201910705370A CN 110337878 A CN110337878 A CN 110337878A
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- Prior art keywords
- support plate
- fertilizer
- quantitive
- fixedly connected
- type charging
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/16—Fertiliser distributors with means for pushing out the fertiliser, e.g. by a roller
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention announces a kind of fertilizer applicator quantitive adjustable fertilizer apparatus, belongs to agricultural fertilizer equipment technical field.Fertilization axle is installed at the material mouth of fertilizer box whereabouts；Roller is installed, fertilization axle end connects power wheel on fertilization axle；Roller includes the stop sleeve being fixedly set on fertilization axle；Uniformly distributed support plate I is fixed on stop sleeve periphery；Support plate outer end is fixedly connected with " Z " type charging conduit；Adjusting ring of the turning set on fertilization axle is equipped at the both ends of stop sleeve；The both ends of support plate II are fixedly connected with corresponding adjusting ring；II outer end of support plate is fixedly connected with adjustment bar；Adjustment bar lower surface fits below with " Z " type charging conduit, and adjustment bar upper surface fits with " Z " type charging conduit top.The present invention adjusts ring by rotation, final that adjustment bar is driven to slide in " Z " type charging conduit, and then adjusts the capacity of " Z " type charging conduit, controls dose, realizes the quantitative fertilization in field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural fertilizer equipment technical field, specifically a kind of fertilizer applicator quantitive adjustable fertilizer apparatus.
Background technique
Fertilizer is to provide nutrient necessary to one or more kinds of plants, improves soil property, increases soil fertility
A horizontal substance, is one of material base of agricultural production, and China just has learned that weeds in field is rotting when the Western Zhou Dynasty
After, play the role of promoting maiden cane growth.
Chinese patent discloses a kind of fertilizer apparatus, by defertilizing box, fertilizer impeller, positioning obstruction impeller, semicircle sealing plate, right
Fishplate bar and groove, defertilizing opening and upper cover and bottom cover, defertilizing tongue composition, it is characterized in that between fertilizer U-lag and positioning obstruction blade
Using half-sealed or all-sealed, and fertilizer impeller round recessed docks both ends with positioning obstruction impeller circular hollow convex axis and is
Hermetically sealed, it is punch forming or injection molding that fertilizer impeller, which blocks the wheel place of docking with positioning, which has a wear member,.
The dose of above-mentioned fertilizer apparatus is not adjustable, without the difference of dose needed for same seed, so that seed is not achieved
Nutrition is balanced, is unfavorable for the plantation of crops.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of fertilizer applicator quantitive adjustable fertilizer apparatus.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of fertilizer applicator quantitive adjustable fertilizer apparatus, including fertilizer box, institute
It states and fertilization axle is installed at the material mouth of fertilizer box whereabouts；It is fixedly installed with the roller with blanking port cooperation on the fertilization axle, applies
Fertile shaft end portion is connected with power wheel；
The roller includes the stop sleeve being fixedly set on fertilization axle；It is fixed on the stop sleeve periphery uniformly distributed
Support plate I；The support plate outer end is fixedly connected with " Z " type charging conduit；
Adjusting ring of the turning set on fertilization axle is equipped at the both ends of stop sleeve；It is equipped between the two adjusting ring peripheries
Uniformly distributed support plate II, the both ends of support plate II are fixedly connected with corresponding adjusting ring；II number of the support plate and support plate I
Number is equal, support plate II and I interlaced arrangement of support plate；II outer end of support plate is fixedly connected with adjustment bar；The tune
Section lower surface fits below with " Z " type charging conduit, and adjustment bar upper surface fits with " Z " type charging conduit top.
It is further: the adjusting ring lateral surface is fixed with locating piece, and the locating piece is provided with limit threaded hole, positioning
It is connected through a screw thread in block limit threaded hole and fastening bolt is installed, fastening bolt inner end presses closer on stop sleeve periphery.
The support plate II respectively has 8 with support plate I.
Opposite unthreaded hole is provided on the adjusting ring, the both ends of support plate II are fixedly connected with for cooperating insertion to adjust ring
Threaded post in upper unthreaded hole；Fixture nut is installed in the threaded post.
The adjusting ring unthreaded hole is square hole, and the threaded post inner segment is the square pole with adjusting ring unthreaded hole cooperation.
Supporting leg there are four being fixedly connected under the fertilizer box；The supporting leg lower end is fixed with ring flange；On the ring flange
Equipped with connection bolt.
The blanking port includes a pair of arc side plate positioned opposite；The roller is between two arc side plates, row
The concave profile of fertilizer wheel outer circumference surface and arc side plate cooperates；Taper rewinding plate is connected under the arc side plate；The taper
Feeder pipe is connected under rewinding plate.
The fertilizer box two sides are fixedly connected with the otic placode extended downwardly；The both ends of the fertilization axle are mounted on by bearing
On otic placode.
Compared with prior art, final to drive adjustment bar at " Z " the beneficial effects of the present invention are: adjusting ring by rotation
It is slided in type charging conduit, and then adjusts the capacity of " Z " type charging conduit, controlled dose, realize the quantitative fertilization in field.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is front sectional view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of roller in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the left view of roller in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the state diagram that roller turns after dose down in Fig. 2；
In figure: 1, fertilizer box；2, fertilization axle；3, roller；4, power wheel；5, blanking port；5-1, arc side plate；5-2, taper are received
Flitch；5-3, feeder pipe；6, stop sleeve；7, support plate I；8, " Z " type charging conduit；9, ring is adjusted；10, support plate II；11, it adjusts
Save item；12, locating piece；13, fastening bolt；14, threaded post；15, supporting leg；16, ring flange；17, bolt is connected；18, otic placode.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " aperture ", "upper", "lower", " thickness ", "top", " in ",
Indicating positions or the positional relationship such as " length ", "inner", " surrounding ", are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without
It is that the component of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore not
It can be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of fertilizer applicator quantitive adjustable fertilizer apparatus, is fixedly connected with that there are four branch under fertilizer box 1
Leg 15,15 lower end of supporting leg are fixed with ring flange 16, and ring flange 16 is equipped with connection bolt 17.Pass through ring flange 16, connection bolt
17 are mounted on fertilizer apparatus on fertilizer applicator.1 bottom surface of fertilizer box is taper, is equipped with blanking port 5 in 1 bottom surface extreme lower position of fertilizer box.
Blanking port 5 includes a pair of arc side plate 5-1 positioned opposite；Roller 3 is between two arc side plate 5-1,3 outer circle of roller
The concave profile of circumferential surface and arc side plate 5-1 cooperate；Taper rewinding plate 5-2 is connected under arc side plate 5-1；Taper rewinding plate 5-
Feeder pipe 5-3 is connected under 2.1 two sides of fertilizer box are fixedly connected with the otic placode 18 extended downwardly, and roller 3, which is fixedly mounted on, to be applied
On fertile axis 2, the both ends of fertilization axle 2 are mounted on otic placode 18 by bearing.Otic placode 18 uses hollow design, and centre has rectangular
Hole, the convenient roller 3 to inside are adjusted.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5,
Roller 3 includes the stop sleeve 6 being fixedly set on fertilization axle 2；8 are fixed on 6 periphery of stop sleeve to be evenly distributed with
Support plate I 7；7 outer end of support plate is fixedly connected with " Z " type charging conduit 8.
It is equipped with adjusting ring 9 of the turning set on fertilization axle 2 at the both ends of stop sleeve 6,9 lateral surface of ring is adjusted and is fixed with
Locating piece 12, locating piece 12 are provided with limit threaded hole, and locating piece 12, which limits to be connected through a screw thread in threaded hole, is equipped with fastening spiral shell
Bolt 13,13 inner end of fastening bolt press closer on 6 periphery of stop sleeve.
The both ends of support plate II 10 are fixedly connected with corresponding adjusting ring 9, II 10 numbers of support plate and I 7 numbers of support plate
It is equal, support plate II 10 and I 7 interlaced arrangement of support plate.II 10 outer end of support plate is fixedly connected with adjustment bar 11；Adjustment bar 11
Lower surface fits below with " Z " type charging conduit 8, and 11 upper surface of adjustment bar fits with 8 top of " Z " type charging conduit.Adjustment bar
11 upper and lower surfaces, the upper and lower side of " Z " type charging conduit 8 is arc.8 two sides of " Z " type charging conduit are fixed with sealing plate, and 11 liang of adjustment bar
Side also fits with 8 sealing plate of " Z " type charging conduit.
It is preferred: to adjust and be provided with opposite unthreaded hole on ring 9, the both ends of support plate II 10 are fixedly connected with for cooperating insertion
Adjust the threaded post 14 on ring 9 in unthreaded hole；Fixture nut is installed in threaded post 14.Adjusting 9 unthreaded hole of ring is square hole, threaded post
14 inner segments are the square poles with adjusting 9 unthreaded hole of ring cooperation.
The course of work:
Power wheel is connect with fertilizer applicator or power device, by the rotation of power wheel, drives fertilization axle, fertilization axle drives fertilizer
Wheel starts fertilizer；
When needing regulated fertilization amount,
Fastening bolt is loosened, then rotates counterclockwise or clockwise and adjusts ring；
Adjustment bar tightens fastening bolt in " Z " type charging conduit, will adjust ring positioning, completes adjustment process.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of fertilizer applicator quantitive adjustable fertilizer apparatus, including fertilizer box (1), pacify at fertilizer box (1) the whereabouts material mouth (5)
Equipped with fertilization axle (2)；The roller (3) with blanking port (5) cooperation, fertilization axle (2) end are fixedly installed on the fertilization axle (2)
Portion is connected with power wheel (4)；
It is characterized by:
The roller (3) includes the stop sleeve (6) being fixedly set on fertilization axle (2)；Stop sleeve (6) periphery
On be fixed with uniformly distributed support plate I (7)；Support plate (7) outer end is fixedly connected with " Z " type charging conduit (8)；
Adjusting ring (9) of the turning set on fertilization axle (2) is equipped at the both ends of stop sleeve (6)；Two adjusting ring (9) circles
Uniformly distributed support plate II (10) is equipped between circumferential surface, the both ends of support plate II (10) are fixedly connected with corresponding adjusting ring (9)；Institute
It is equal with support plate I (7) number to state support plate II (10) number, support plate II (10) and support plate I (7) interlaced arrangement；It is described
Support plate II (10) outer end is fixedly connected with adjustment bar (11)；Under adjustment bar (11) lower surface and " Z " type charging conduit (8)
While fitting, adjustment bar (11) upper surface fits with " Z " type charging conduit (8) top.
2. fertilizer applicator according to claim 1 quantitive adjustable fertilizer apparatus, it is characterised in that: the adjusting ring (9) is outside
Side is fixed with locating piece (12), and the locating piece (12) is provided with limit threaded hole, is passed through in locating piece (12) limit threaded hole
Threaded connection is equipped with fastening bolt (13), and fastening bolt (13) inner end presses closer on stop sleeve (6) periphery.
3. fertilizer applicator according to claim 1 quantitive adjustable fertilizer apparatus, it is characterised in that: the support plate II (10)
Respectively there are 8 with support plate I (7).
4. fertilizer applicator according to claim 1 quantitive adjustable fertilizer apparatus, it is characterised in that: on the adjusting ring (9)
It is provided with opposite unthreaded hole, the both ends of support plate II (10) are fixedly connected with for cooperating insertion to adjust the spiral shell on ring (9) in unthreaded hole
Line column (14)；Fixture nut is installed on the threaded post (14).
5. fertilizer applicator according to claim 4 quantitive adjustable fertilizer apparatus, it is characterised in that: adjusting ring (9) light
Hole is square hole, and threaded post (14) inner segment is the square pole with adjusting ring (9) unthreaded hole cooperation.
6. fertilizer applicator according to claim 1 quantitive adjustable fertilizer apparatus, it is characterised in that: under the fertilizer box (1)
There are four being fixedly connected supporting leg (15)；Supporting leg (15) lower end is fixed with ring flange (16)；The ring flange (16) is equipped with
It connects bolt (17).
7. fertilizer applicator according to claim 1 quantitive adjustable fertilizer apparatus, it is characterised in that: blanking port (5) packet
Include a pair of arc side plate (5-1) positioned opposite；The roller (3) is between two arc side plates (5-1), roller (3)
The concave profile of outer circumference surface and arc side plate (5-1) cooperate；Taper rewinding plate (5- is connected under the arc side plate (5-1)
2)；Feeder pipe (5-3) is connected under the taper rewinding plate (5-2).
8. fertilizer applicator according to claim 1 quantitive adjustable fertilizer apparatus, it is characterised in that: the fertilizer box (1) two
Side is fixedly connected with the otic placode (18) extended downwardly；The both ends of the fertilization axle (2) are mounted on otic placode (18) by bearing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910705370.8A CN110337878A (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | Fertilizer applicator quantitive adjustable fertilizer apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910705370.8A CN110337878A (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | Fertilizer applicator quantitive adjustable fertilizer apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110337878A true CN110337878A (en) | 2019-10-18 |
Family
ID=68183622
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910705370.8A Pending CN110337878A (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | Fertilizer applicator quantitive adjustable fertilizer apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110337878A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110999577A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-04-14 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Controllable variable spreading and applying mechanism |
| CN111532431A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-08-14 | 安徽科技学院 | Variable rate fertilization device and method for unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN116803239A (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2023-09-26 | 安徽农业大学 | Solid particle fertilizer application trolley for agricultural planting |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201069904Y (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-06-11 | 姜天明 | Hole fertilizing disk for seed sowing device of seeder |
| RU2368116C2 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-09-27 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Белгородская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия" | Coulter for split-level focal application of mineral fertilisers |
| RU2400043C1 (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2010-09-27 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Белгородская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия" | Shovel for multilevel application of fertilisers and its operation mode |
| CN202799637U (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-03-20 | 张艳 | Fertilizer applying device |
| CN207678257U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-08-03 | 黔西南州烟草公司兴义市分公司 | A kind of tobacco planting fertilizer apparatus |
| CN210406193U (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2020-04-28 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Quantitative adjustable fertilizer distributor for fertilizer distributor |
-
2019
- 2019-08-01 CN CN201910705370.8A patent/CN110337878A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201069904Y (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-06-11 | 姜天明 | Hole fertilizing disk for seed sowing device of seeder |
| RU2368116C2 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-09-27 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Белгородская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия" | Coulter for split-level focal application of mineral fertilisers |
| RU2400043C1 (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2010-09-27 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Белгородская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия" | Shovel for multilevel application of fertilisers and its operation mode |
| CN202799637U (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-03-20 | 张艳 | Fertilizer applying device |
| CN207678257U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-08-03 | 黔西南州烟草公司兴义市分公司 | A kind of tobacco planting fertilizer apparatus |
| CN210406193U (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2020-04-28 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Quantitative adjustable fertilizer distributor for fertilizer distributor |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 农业部农业机械化管理司: "小四轮拖拉机配套农具", 机械工业出版社, pages: 114 - 116 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110999577A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-04-14 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Controllable variable spreading and applying mechanism |
| CN111532431A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-08-14 | 安徽科技学院 | Variable rate fertilization device and method for unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN116803239A (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2023-09-26 | 安徽农业大学 | Solid particle fertilizer application trolley for agricultural planting |
| CN116803239B (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2023-11-10 | 安徽农业大学 | Solid particle fertilizer application trolley for agricultural planting |
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