CN110335526A - A kind of model structure based on medical nursing test - Google Patents
A kind of model structure based on medical nursing test Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110335526A CN110335526A CN201910728177.6A CN201910728177A CN110335526A CN 110335526 A CN110335526 A CN 110335526A CN 201910728177 A CN201910728177 A CN 201910728177A CN 110335526 A CN110335526 A CN 110335526A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mucus
- group
- tracheae
- die body
- delivery pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 abstract description 10
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/28—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Computational Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Algebra (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Instructional Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of model structures based on medical nursing test, comprising: pedestal, die body and push rod；Sliding shoe described in slidably connecting one group on the inside of the right side of the pedestal；Tracheae is emulated described in being provided with one group in the die body；Operating force sensor described in mucus delivery pipe described in being wound with one group on the outside of the emulation tracheae and one group；Mucus conveyer described in being fixedly connected with one group outside the mucus delivery pipe.The swing of die body may be implemented in the device, adjust the angle of die body, facilitate operation, by imitating sputum in the intratracheal conveying mucus of emulation, is used for expectoration operation practice, operating force sensor policer operation dynamics can be passed through simultaneously, alarm can be issued when dynamics is excessive, practices the operating force of student, prevent from causing to damage in the practical affected overweight tracheae to patient of middle dynamics, it is convenient using simple operations with good practice effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical training equipment technical fields, more specifically, in particular to a kind of to be tried based on medical nursing
The model structure tested.
Background technique
Many manikins are often used in medical nursing study, student is helped to carry out understanding organization of human body and study
Nursing knowledge, wherein respiratory system nursing model is a kind of wherein most commonly seen medical model, existing respiratory system nursing
Model is generally intubation model.
Such as application number: CN200920251205.1 infant tracheal intubation training model is mainly by pediatric head model and neck
Exposed simulation internal organs composition below portion.Pediatric head is in layback position, easy to operate, exposed tracheae below neck and lung phase
Even, oesophagus is communicated with stomach, intuitive visible；And carotid pulsation can be generated, it is very vivid.It can be used as Pediatrics Teaching and first aid
Instrument.
Based on above-mentioned, existing respiratory system nursing model can only generally simulate intubation practice, and the sputum of patient is discharged
Practice not can be carried out good practice, while existing model angle is generally fixation, in use to be inconvenient to be adjusted.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of model structures based on medical nursing test, to solve
Existing respiratory system nursing model can only generally simulate intubation practice, not can be carried out well to the sputum discharge practice of patient
Practice, while existing model angle is generally fixation, it is in use to be inconvenient to the problem of being adjusted.
The present invention a kind of purpose and effect of the model structure based on medical nursing test, by the institute of technological means in detail below
Reach:
It is a kind of based on medical nursing test model structure, including pedestal, die body, emulation tracheae, mucus delivery pipe,
Liquid-leadage hole, operating force sensor, mucus conveyer, outer housing, form, catch bar, check valve, regulation handle, sliding shoe and
Push rod；The right side of the pedestal be axially connected have one group described in regulation handle；It is slidably connected on the inside of the right side of the pedestal
Sliding shoe described in having one group；The regulation handle is threadedly coupled with the sliding shoe；The equal hinge of the front/rear end of the sliding shoe
Push rod described in being connected to one group；The top hinge of the pedestal be connected to one group described in die body；The top of the push rod with it is described
Die body hinge-connection；Tracheae is emulated described in being provided with one group in the die body；It is wound on the outside of the emulation tracheae
Operating force sensor described in mucus delivery pipe described in one group and one group；One group of institute is fixedly connected with outside the mucus delivery pipe
State mucus conveyer.
Further, the mucus delivery pipe and the operating force sensor are helical arrangement in the emulation tracheae
Outside；
Further, liquid-leadage hole described in multiple groups is provided on the inside of the mucus delivery pipe, the mucus delivery pipe passes through
The liquid-leadage hole and the emulation pipe are connected；
It further, will be described imitative along the linearly aligned resistance strain gage of the hand of spiral on the operating force sensor
The deformation of true tracheae is converted into the resistance change of resistance strain gage；
Further, the pedestal, the die body, the sliding shoe and the push rod collectively form crank block machine
Structure；
Further, the mucus conveyer is made of the outer housing and described catch bar two parts, and the mucus
Check valve described in being respectively arranged with one group in the inlet and outlet of conveyer, the outer housing are threadedly coupled with the catch bar；
Further, it is provided with one group of transparent form on the outside of the outer housing, indicates scale on the form；
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The device realizes the swing of die body by using slider-crank mechanism, adjusts the angle of die body, side
Just it operates, adjusts simple and fast；By connecting the outer housing of mucus conveyer by screw-driven with catch bar, in use
Operating force can be reduced, is avoided because of unworkable problem caused by mucus is too sticky, while easily being seen by form
The mucus quantity for examining injection facilitates the additional amount of control mucus, simple to operate；Pass through the setting mucus conveying outside emulation tracheae
Pipe and operating force sensor can imitate sputum toward the intratracheal conveying mucus of emulation when in use, be used for expectoration operation practice,
Simultaneously alarm can be issued when dynamics is excessive, practices the behaviour of student by operating force sensor policer operation dynamics
Make dynamics, prevents from causing to damage in the practical affected overweight tracheae to patient of middle dynamics, there is good practice effect；The device
The swing that die body may be implemented adjusts the angle of die body, facilitates operation, by the intratracheal conveying mucus mould of emulation
Imitative sputum, is used for expectoration operation practice, while can be by operating force sensor policer operation dynamics, can when dynamics is excessive
To issue alarm, practice the operating force of student, prevents from causing to damage in the practical affected overweight tracheae to patient of middle dynamics, have
There is good practice effect, it is convenient using simple operations.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic cross-sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is sliding shoe axis side structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is emulation tracheae part axis side structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is mucus delivery pipe axis side structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6 is operating force sensor axis side structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 7 is mucus conveyer axle side structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 8 is mucus conveyer schematic cross-sectional view of the invention.
In figure, the corresponding relationship of component names and accompanying drawing number are as follows:
1, pedestal；2, die body；201, tracheae is emulated；3, mucus delivery pipe；301, liquid-leadage hole；4, operating force senses
Device；5, mucus conveyer；501, outer housing；50101, form；502, catch bar；503, check valve；6, regulation handle；7, it slides
Block；8, push rod.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment is used for
Illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more；Term " on ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or
Imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects
Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can be machine
Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment:
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 8:
The present invention provides a kind of model structure based on medical nursing test, includes: pedestal 1, die body 2, emulation
Tracheae 201, mucus delivery pipe 3, liquid-leadage hole 301, operating force sensor 4, mucus conveyer 5, outer housing 501, form
50101, catch bar 502, check valve 503, regulation handle 6, sliding shoe 7 and push rod 8；The right side of pedestal 1 is axially connected and has one
Group regulation handle 6；One group of sliding shoe 7 is slidably connected on the inside of the right side of pedestal 1；Regulation handle 6 and 7 screw thread of sliding shoe connect
It connects；The equal hinge of the front/rear end of sliding shoe 7 is connected to one group of push rod 8；The top hinge of pedestal 1 is connected to a group model main body 2；Push rod
8 top and 2 hinge-connection of die body；One group of emulation tracheae 201 is provided in die body 2；The outside of emulation tracheae 201 twines
It is wound with one group of mucus delivery pipe 3 and one group of operating force sensor 4；It is defeated that one group of mucus is fixedly connected with outside mucus delivery pipe 3
Send device 5.
Wherein, mucus delivery pipe 3 and operating force sensor 4 are helical arrangement in the outside of emulation tracheae 201.
Wherein, the inside of mucus delivery pipe 3 is provided with multiple groups liquid-leadage hole 301, mucus delivery pipe 3 by liquid-leadage hole 301 with
201 internal switching of tracheae is emulated, in use by 3 pairs of 201 delivered inside mucus of emulation tracheae of mucus delivery pipe, simulates phlegm
Liquid.
Wherein, tracheae 201 will be emulated along the linearly aligned resistance strain gage of the hand of spiral on operating force sensor 4
Deformation is converted into the resistance change of resistance strain gage, in use when the pressure that emulation tracheae 201 is subject to is excessive, Ke Yitong
The synchronous buzzer sound of movement touched inside the model of electric signal is crossed, reminds operator's dynamics too big.
Wherein, pedestal 1, die body 2, sliding shoe 7 and push rod 8 collectively form slider-crank mechanism, pass through in use
Slider-crank mechanism drives die body 2 to swing, and adjusts the gradient of die body 2, operator is facilitated to operate.
Wherein, mucus conveyer 5 is made of outer housing 501 and 502 two parts of catch bar, and the disengaging of mucus conveyer 5
It is respectively arranged with one group of check valve 503 on mouthful, outer housing 501 is threadedly coupled with catch bar 502, passes through rotation forces in use
Bar 502 pushes piston sliding, and mucus is injected in emulation tracheae 201, operating force is reduced.
Wherein, it is provided with one group of transparent form 50101 on the outside of outer housing 501, indicates scale on form 50101, makes
By the amount of the mucus of the observation injection of form 50101 in, the injection rate of mucus is controlled.
When use: rotation regulation handle 6, regulation handle 6 are moved sliding shoe 7 by screw-driven subband and are slided, and sliding shoe 7 is logical
Crossing slider-crank mechanism drives die body 2 to swing, and realizes the purpose for changing 2 gradient of die body, facilitates and operated；Rotation
Turn catch bar 502, mucus is transported to inside emulation tracheae 201 by the liquid-leadage hole 301 in mucus delivery pipe 3；Student can be with
Breathing intubation practice is carried out by the model, while expectoration cleaning practice can be carried out, when carrying out expectoration cleaning practice, when imitative
When the dynamics that true tracheae 201 receives is larger, the resistance-strain sheet resistance on operating force sensor 4 changes, and linkage buzzer is rung
Dynamic, caution school dynamics is too big, to reduce operating force.
The embodiment of the present invention is given for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not exhaustively or by this to send out
It is bright to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Choosing
Selecting and describe embodiment is and to make those skilled in the art to more preferably illustrate the principle of the present invention and practical application
It will be appreciated that the present invention is to design various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of model structure based on medical nursing test, it is characterised in that: a kind of model based on medical nursing test
Structure includes: pedestal (1), die body (2), emulation tracheae (201), mucus delivery pipe (3), liquid-leadage hole (301), operating force
Sensor (4), outer housing (501), form (50101), catch bar (502), check valve (503), is adjusted mucus conveyer (5)
Handle (6), sliding shoe (7) and push rod (8)；The right side of the pedestal (1) be axially connected have one group described in regulation handle (6)；
Sliding shoe (7) described in slidably connecting one group on the inside of the right side of the pedestal (1)；The regulation handle (6) and the sliding
Block (7) is threadedly coupled；The equal hinge of front/rear end of the sliding shoe (7) be connected to one group described in push rod (8)；The pedestal (1)
Top hinge be connected to one group described in die body (2)；The top of the push rod (8) and the die body (2) hinge-connection；It is described
Emulation tracheae (201) described in being provided with one group in die body (2)；One group of institute is wound on the outside of the emulation tracheae (201)
State operating force sensor (4) described in mucus delivery pipe (3) and one group；One is fixedly connected with outside the mucus delivery pipe (3)
The group mucus conveyer (5).
2. a kind of model structure based on medical nursing test as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mucus delivery pipe
(3) and the operating force sensor (4) is helical arrangement in the outside of emulation tracheae (201).
3. a kind of model structure based on medical nursing test as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mucus delivery pipe
(3) be provided on the inside of liquid-leadage hole described in multiple groups (301), the mucus delivery pipe (3) by the liquid-leadage hole (301) with it is described
Emulate tracheae (201) internal switching.
4. a kind of model structure based on medical nursing test as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the operating force passes
Along the linearly aligned resistance strain gage of the hand of spiral on sensor (4), resistance is converted by the deformation of emulation tracheae (201) and is answered
Become the resistance change of piece.
5. a kind of model structure based on medical nursing test as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1), institute
It states die body (2), the sliding shoe (7) and the push rod (8) and collectively forms slider-crank mechanism.
6. a kind of model structure based on medical nursing test as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mucus conveyer
(5) it is made of the outer housing (501) and the catch bar (502) two parts, and in the inlet and outlet of the mucus conveyer (5)
Check valve described in being respectively arranged with one group (503), the outer housing (501) are threadedly coupled with the catch bar (502).
7. a kind of model structure based on medical nursing test as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer housing
(501) outside is provided with one group of transparent form (50101), indicates scale on the form (50101).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910728177.6A CN110335526A (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | A kind of model structure based on medical nursing test |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910728177.6A CN110335526A (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | A kind of model structure based on medical nursing test |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110335526A true CN110335526A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
Family
ID=68148936
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910728177.6A Pending CN110335526A (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | A kind of model structure based on medical nursing test |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110335526A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105788421A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-07-20 | 肇庆医学高等专科学校 | Novel sputum suction training model |
| CN206388419U (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-08-08 | 抚顺抚运安仪救生装备有限公司 | A kind of automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training system |
| CN107111962A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2017-08-29 | 特拉华大学 | Therapeutic treatment analogue means |
| CN107346634A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-14 | 营口市贵东医疗器械制造有限公司 | Full-automatic high emulation postural drainage simulated training standard patient |
| CN109166391A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-08 | 鄂州职业大学 | A kind of nursing teaching suction sputum practice simulator |
| CN210429022U (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2020-04-28 | 六盘水市人民医院 | Breathe sputum exercise model structure side by side based on medical care is experimental |
-
2019
- 2019-08-08 CN CN201910728177.6A patent/CN110335526A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107111962A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2017-08-29 | 特拉华大学 | Therapeutic treatment analogue means |
| CN105788421A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-07-20 | 肇庆医学高等专科学校 | Novel sputum suction training model |
| CN107346634A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-14 | 营口市贵东医疗器械制造有限公司 | Full-automatic high emulation postural drainage simulated training standard patient |
| CN206388419U (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-08-08 | 抚顺抚运安仪救生装备有限公司 | A kind of automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training system |
| CN109166391A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-08 | 鄂州职业大学 | A kind of nursing teaching suction sputum practice simulator |
| CN210429022U (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2020-04-28 | 六盘水市人民医院 | Breathe sputum exercise model structure side by side based on medical care is experimental |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP3737475A1 (en) | Respiratory training and airway pressure monitoring device | |
| EP3782144B1 (en) | Lung simulator for teaching and training | |
| CN209221447U (en) | A kind of Respiratory Medicine lung capacity training device | |
| CN208726471U (en) | The adjustable visual manual resuscitation bag of tidal volume | |
| CN102663947A (en) | Apparatus for actively simulating autonomous respiration of human body in vitro and gas analyzing method employing the same | |
| CN206574368U (en) | One kind intravenous injection puncturing pattern | |
| CN210429022U (en) | Breathe sputum exercise model structure side by side based on medical care is experimental | |
| CN211273427U (en) | Breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer | |
| CN110335526A (en) | A kind of model structure based on medical nursing test | |
| CN109091147B (en) | A breath simulator for cardiopulmonary exercise function test | |
| CN205434610U (en) | Apnea incident analog device and narrow model of air flue thereof | |
| CN205412161U (en) | Sit up detection device of school | |
| CN205264213U (en) | A lung is planned to convenient section mould for medical science teaching | |
| DE102010027436B3 (en) | Lung simulator for training and testing of respirators for simulation of patient lung, has controller, where electrical outputs of pressure sensors and volumetric flow sensor are connected with inputs of controller | |
| CN209133052U (en) | A kind of edema type hand simulator being adjusted flexibly | |
| CN204582447U (en) | The formula that froths respiration training | |
| CN109478380A (en) | Lung simulator | |
| CN202191570U (en) | Double-gas mixer | |
| CN201707826U (en) | Neonatal umbilical part nursing training model | |
| CN211181374U (en) | Peritoneal dialysis trades liquid operation simulation teaching aid | |
| CN209564480U (en) | A kind of medical oxygen flow metering device | |
| CN206440700U (en) | A kind of ight paper diaper water suction measuring device | |
| CN201551670U (en) | Micro infusion controller | |
| CN204480571U (en) | A kind of dog forelimb transfusion teaching exercise mould | |
| CN206867205U (en) | GI Medicine stomach check device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |