CN211181374U - Peritoneal dialysis trades liquid operation simulation teaching aid - Google Patents
Peritoneal dialysis trades liquid operation simulation teaching aid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211181374U CN211181374U CN202020094412.7U CN202020094412U CN211181374U CN 211181374 U CN211181374 U CN 211181374U CN 202020094412 U CN202020094412 U CN 202020094412U CN 211181374 U CN211181374 U CN 211181374U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- peritoneal dialysis
- model
- liquid
- teaching aid
- adult
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 210000000683 abdominal cavity Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 210000003815 abdominal wall Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003689 pubic bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008451 emotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000385 dialysis solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028208 end stage renal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000000523 end stage renal failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003330 peritoneal dialysis fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009256 replacement therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a peritoneal dialysis trades liquid operation simulation teaching aid, including adult's abdominal cavity model, peritoneal dialysis pipeline, pair of two bags of peritoneal dialysis liquid devices, put the frame, adult's abdominal cavity model set up on putting the frame, adult's abdominal cavity model link to each other with peritoneal dialysis pipeline, peritoneal dialysis pipeline link to each other with pair of two bags of peritoneal dialysis liquid devices; the adult abdominal cavity model comprises an esophagus model, a stomach model, a liver model, a small intestine model and a large intestine model, and the abdominal wall of the adult abdominal cavity model is made of high-strength transparent materials. The peritoneal dialysis liquid changing operation simulation teaching aid provided by the utility model can be used repeatedly in clinic, so that patients and family members can experience the operation process in person, and the operation specification is ensured; risk factors caused by improper operation of a patient can be eliminated, and the treatment effect and the nursing safety are ensured; the workload of nurses is reduced; the stress and anxiety emotions of the family members are relieved, the satisfaction degree of medical care is improved, and the medical feeling of the patient is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary assembly, specifically relate to a peritoneal dialysis trades liquid operation simulation teaching aid.
Background
Peritoneal dialysis is one of the main replacement therapies for end-stage renal diseases, and many patients need long-term peritoneal dialysis, and because the operation is safe, simple and easy, the patients and family members can be operated at home after being trained. Peritoneal dialysis is a home treatment mode, and has high requirements on self-management ability of patients, and the self-management ability of the patients affects the treatment effect of peritoneal dialysis. Associated infections occur due to inadequate training, inadequate home care, low sterility awareness of replacement operators, resulting in dialysis failure, re-hospitalization, and increased mortality.
At present, no mature simulation teaching aid exists, the existing simple simulation teaching aid is used by nurses in the hospital and comprises a simulation upper half body structure, a peritoneal dialysis tube is inserted in the lower abdomen of a simulator and connected with dialysate, peritoneal dialysis fluid changing operation guidance in the hospital is completed in the modes of videos, text contents and the like, and patients and family members cannot really feel the operation process through the simulation operation mode of the existing simple simulation teaching aid; therefore, it is highly desirable to develop a simulation teaching aid which can truly sense the peritoneal dialysis exchange operation process for patients and family members.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses to above-mentioned problem, remedy the not enough of the simple and easy simulation teaching aid that present peritoneal dialysis traded liquid, provide one kind can trade the peritoneal dialysis of liquid operation process and trade the liquid operation simulation teaching aid for patient and the real experience of family members peritoneal dialysis.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
The utility model relates to a peritoneal dialysis trades liquid operation simulation teaching aid, its characterized in that: including adult's abdominal cavity model, peritoneal dialysis pipeline, two bags of peritoneal dialysis liquid devices of pair, put the frame, adult's abdominal cavity model set up on putting the frame, adult's abdominal cavity model link to each other with the peritoneal dialysis pipeline, peritoneal dialysis pipeline link to each other with two bags of peritoneal dialysis liquid devices of pair.
As an optimized proposal of the utility model, the adult abdominal cavity model comprises an esophagus model, a stomach model, a liver model, a small intestine model and a large intestine model, and the abdominal wall of the adult abdominal cavity model is made of high-strength transparent material.
As another kind of preferred scheme of the utility model, the peritoneal dialysis pipeline constitute by the external nozzle stub of peritoneal dialysis pipe, peritoneal dialysis pipe one end links to each other with the external nozzle stub one end of peritoneal dialysis, is provided with peritoneal dialysis screw cap titanium joint on the peritoneal dialysis pipe tip, the peritoneal dialysis pipe passes through peritoneal dialysis screw cap titanium joint and links to each other with the external nozzle stub one end of peritoneal dialysis, the external nozzle stub other end of peritoneal dialysis links to each other with the two bags of pair peritoneal dialysis liquid device.
As another preferred scheme of the utility model, the short tube screwing switch is arranged at one end of the peritoneal dialysis external short tube connected with the duplex double-bag peritoneal dialysis device; the short pipe can be used for controlling the circulation and the closing of the peritoneal dialysis pipeline by screwing the switch.
As another preferred scheme of the utility model, the department of 8 ~ 9cm positions above the pubis union department that is located adult's abdominal cavity model is for putting the tube under control, offers the tube interface under control putting, and the tube interface that puts links to each other with the peritoneal dialysis pipe other end.
As another preferred scheme of the utility model, the duplex double-bag peritoneal dialysis device comprises a liquid inlet bag, a liquid outlet bag, a liquid inlet connecting pipe, a liquid outlet connecting pipe and a pipeline connector; the liquid inlet bag and the liquid discharge bag are respectively connected with one end of the liquid inlet connecting pipe and one end of the liquid discharge connecting pipe, the other ends of the liquid inlet connecting pipe and the liquid discharge connecting pipe are jointly connected onto the pipeline connector, and the pipeline connector is connected with the other end of the external short pipe for peritoneal dialysis.
As another preferable scheme of the utility model, the liquid inlet bag is provided with a water filling port; tap water can be injected into the liquid inlet bag through the water injection port to simulate dialysate.
As another preferred scheme of the utility model, the liquid inlet connecting pipe and the liquid discharge connecting pipe are respectively provided with a medical catheter clamp.
As another preferred scheme of the utility model, put frame one side eminence be provided with the couple, the income liquid bag of pair double-bag peritoneal dialysis device articulates on the couple.
The utility model has the advantages of.
The peritoneal dialysis liquid changing operation simulation teaching aid provided by the utility model can be used repeatedly in clinic, so that patients and family members can experience the operation process in person, and the operation specification is ensured; risk factors caused by improper operation of a patient can be eliminated, and the treatment effect and the nursing safety are ensured; the workload of nurses is reduced; the emotion of tension and anxiety of family members is relieved, the satisfaction degree of medical care is improved, the medical feeling of patients is improved, and the popularization value is realized.
Drawings
In order to make the technical problem, technical scheme and beneficial effect that the utility model solved more clearly understand, it is right to combine the attached drawing and detailed description mode below the utility model discloses further detailed description. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the invention, are given by way of illustration only.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the peritoneal dialysis solution-changing operation simulation teaching aid of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the peritoneal dialysis trades liquid operation simulation teaching aid of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the peritoneal dialysis solution changing operation simulation teaching aid of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the peritoneal dialysis solution changing operation simulation teaching aid of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the peritoneal dialysis solution changing operation simulation teaching aid of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a peritoneal dialysis catheter of the peritoneal dialysis trades liquid operation simulation teaching aid of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the peritoneal dialysis external short tube of the peritoneal dialysis liquid-changing operation simulation teaching aid of the utility model.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a medical catheter clip of the peritoneal dialysis solution exchange operation simulation teaching aid of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the iodine solution microcap of the peritoneal dialysis solution exchange operation simulation teaching aid of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1 is an adult abdominal cavity model, 2 is a placing frame, 3 is a peritoneal dialysis tube, 4 is a peritoneal dialysis screw cap titanium connector, 5 is an external short tube for peritoneal dialysis, 6 is a duplex double-bag peritoneal dialysis device, 7 is a medical catheter clip, 8 is an iodine solution micro cover, 9 is a pipeline connector, 10 is a liquid discharge bag, 11 is a liquid inlet bag, 12 is a water injection port, 13 is a liquid discharge connecting tube, 14 is a liquid inlet connecting tube, 15 is a tube placing port, and 16 is a hook.
Detailed Description
Combine to show in attached 1 and 2, the utility model relates to a peritoneal dialysis trades liquid operation simulation teaching aid, its characterized in that: including adult's abdominal cavity model 1, peritoneal dialysis pipeline, pair two bags of peritoneal dialysis liquid device 6, put frame 2, adult's abdominal cavity model 1 set up on putting frame 2, adult's abdominal cavity model 1 link to each other with the peritoneal dialysis pipeline, the peritoneal dialysis pipeline link to each other with pair two bags of peritoneal dialysis liquid device 6.
The adult abdominal cavity model 1 comprises an esophagus model, a stomach model, a liver model, a small intestine model, a large intestine model and other anatomical structures inside, and is made of imported materials, soft in texture and real in touch; the abdominal wall of the adult abdominal cavity model 1 is made of high-strength transparent materials, so that the visceral organ model of the adult abdominal cavity model 1 can be exposed, observation is convenient, and the vivid visceral organ structure in the adult abdominal cavity model 1 and the peritoneal dialysis liquid changing operation process can be directly observed.
The peritoneal dialysis pipeline consists of a peritoneal dialysis pipe 3 and a peritoneal dialysis external short pipe 5, one end of the peritoneal dialysis pipe 3 is connected with one end of the peritoneal dialysis external short pipe 5, a peritoneal dialysis screw cap titanium joint 4 is arranged on the end part of the peritoneal dialysis pipe 3, the peritoneal dialysis pipe 3 is connected with one end of the peritoneal dialysis external short pipe 5 through the peritoneal dialysis screw cap titanium joint 4, and the other end of the peritoneal dialysis external short pipe 5 is connected with a duplex double-bag peritoneal dialysis device 6; the titanium joint 4 of the peritoneal dialysis screw cap is made of pure titanium material.
One end of the peritoneal dialysis external short pipe 5 connected with the duplex double-bag peritoneal dialysis device 6 is provided with a short pipe screwing switch; the short pipe can be used for controlling the circulation and the closing of the peritoneal dialysis pipeline by screwing the switch.
A tube placing area is arranged 8-9 cm above the pubis joint of the adult abdominal cavity model 1, a tube placing interface 15 is arranged in the tube placing area, and the tube placing interface 15 is connected with the other end of the peritoneal dialysis tube 3.
The duplex double-bag peritoneal dialysis device 6 comprises a liquid inlet bag 11, a liquid outlet bag 10, a liquid inlet connecting pipe 14, a liquid outlet connecting pipe 13 and a pipeline connector 9; the liquid inlet bag 11 and the liquid discharge bag 10 are respectively connected with one end of a liquid inlet connecting pipe 14 and one end of a liquid discharge connecting pipe 13, the other ends of the liquid inlet connecting pipe 14 and the liquid discharge connecting pipe 13 are jointly connected onto a pipeline connector 9, and the pipeline connector 9 is connected with the other end of the external short pipe 5 for peritoneal dialysis.
The liquid inlet bag is provided with a water injection port 12; tap water can be injected into the liquid inlet bag 11 through the water injection port 12 to simulate dialysate.
The liquid inlet connecting pipe 14 and the liquid discharge connecting pipe 13 are respectively provided with a medical catheter clamp 7; the medical catheter clamp 7 can respectively control the on-off of the liquid inlet connecting pipe 14 and the liquid discharge connecting pipe 13, so that the liquid in the liquid inlet bag 11 can flow into the adult abdominal cavity model 1 and the liquid in the adult abdominal cavity model 1 can be discharged into the liquid discharge bag 10, and the simulation of peritoneal dialysis liquid changing operation can be further realized.
A hook 16 is arranged at the high position of one side of the placing frame 2, and a liquid inlet bag 11 of the duplex double-bag peritoneal dialysis device 6 is hung on the hook 16; the placing frame 2 is convenient for placing the body position of the adult abdominal cavity model 1 and fixing the adult abdominal cavity model 1. The liquid inlet bag 11 is hung at a high position, and the liquid discharge bag 10 is positioned at a low position.
Specifically, when the duplex double-bag peritoneal dialysis solution device 6 is detached from the simulation teaching aid, an iodine solution miniature cover 8 is required to be screwed on the tail end of the peritoneal dialysis external catheter 5 of the peritoneal dialysis pipeline connected to the adult peritoneal model 1, so that the peritoneal dialysis pipeline is sealed; as shown in fig. 4.
Specifically, through professional nurse in the institute, according to operation flow, use the utility model discloses a peritoneal dialysis trades liquid operation simulation teaching aid unites multiple health education method and guides patient and family members, makes the patient more thorough to the grasp of the relevant knowledge of dialysis, trades liquid operation more standard and skilled, improves patient's at home self-management ability, reduces the complication and takes place, improves quality of life.
Combine the utility model discloses technical scheme and the accompanying drawing of simulation teaching aid explain this simulation teaching aid's application method: firstly, stably placing an adult abdominal cavity model 1 on a placing frame 2, and then injecting tap water with the temperature rise of 37 ℃ into a liquid inlet bag 11 through a water injection port 12 for simulating dialysate; the liquid inlet bag 11 is hung on a hook 16 at the high position of the placing frame 2, the liquid discharge bag 10 is placed at the low position, the peritoneal dialysis liquid changing operation can be implemented according to the operation flow, the liquid in the liquid inlet bag 11 can flow into the adult abdominal cavity model 1 and the liquid in the adult abdominal cavity model 1 can be discharged into the liquid discharge bag 10 by the aid of a short pipe screwing switch on the peritoneal dialysis external short pipe 5 of the peritoneal dialysis pipeline and the medical catheter clamp 7 matched with the liquid inlet connecting pipe 14 and the liquid discharge connecting pipe 13, and accordingly simulation of the peritoneal dialysis liquid changing operation is achieved.
It should be understood that the above detailed description of the present invention is only for illustrating the present invention and is not limited by the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention can still be modified or equivalently replaced to achieve the same technical effects; as long as the use requirement is satisfied, the utility model is within the protection scope.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a peritoneal dialysis trades liquid operation simulation teaching aid which characterized in that: including adult's abdominal cavity model, peritoneal dialysis pipeline, two bags of peritoneal dialysis liquid devices of pair, put the frame, adult's abdominal cavity model set up on putting the frame, adult's abdominal cavity model link to each other with the peritoneal dialysis pipeline, peritoneal dialysis pipeline link to each other with two bags of peritoneal dialysis liquid devices of pair.
2. The peritoneal dialysis trades liquid operation simulation teaching aid of claim 1, characterized in that: the adult abdominal cavity model comprises an esophagus model, a stomach model, a liver model, a small intestine model and a large intestine model, and the abdominal wall of the adult abdominal cavity model is made of high-strength transparent materials.
3. The peritoneal dialysis trades liquid operation simulation teaching aid of claim 1, characterized in that: the peritoneal dialysis pipeline comprises peritoneal dialysis pipe, the external nozzle stub of peritoneal dialysis, peritoneal dialysis pipe one end links to each other with the external nozzle stub one end of peritoneal dialysis, is provided with peritoneal dialysis screw cap titanium joint on the peritoneal dialysis pipe tip, the peritoneal dialysis pipe passes through peritoneal dialysis screw cap titanium joint and links to each other with the external nozzle stub one end of peritoneal dialysis, the external nozzle stub other end of peritoneal dialysis links to each other with the two bags of pair peritoneal dialysis liquid device.
4. The peritoneal dialysis trades liquid operation simulation teaching aid of claim 3, characterized in that: the peritoneal dialysis external short pipe is connected with the duplex double-bag peritoneal dialysis device, and one end of the peritoneal dialysis external short pipe is provided with a short pipe screwing switch.
5. The peritoneal dialysis trades liquid operation simulation teaching aid of claim 1, characterized in that: a tube placing area is arranged 8-9 cm above the pubis joint of the adult abdominal cavity model, a tube placing interface is arranged in the tube placing area, and the tube placing interface is connected with the other end of the peritoneal dialysis tube.
6. The peritoneal dialysis trades liquid operation simulation teaching aid of claim 1, characterized in that: the duplex double-bag peritoneal dialysis device comprises a liquid inlet bag, a liquid discharge bag, a liquid inlet connecting pipe, a liquid discharge connecting pipe and a pipeline connector; the liquid inlet bag and the liquid discharge bag are respectively connected with one end of the liquid inlet connecting pipe and one end of the liquid discharge connecting pipe, the other ends of the liquid inlet connecting pipe and the liquid discharge connecting pipe are jointly connected onto the pipeline connector, and the pipeline connector is connected with the other end of the external short pipe for peritoneal dialysis.
7. The peritoneal dialysis trades liquid operation simulation teaching aid of claim 6, characterized in that: the liquid inlet bag is provided with a water injection port.
8. The peritoneal dialysis trades liquid operation simulation teaching aid of claim 6, characterized in that: the liquid inlet connecting pipe and the liquid discharge connecting pipe are respectively provided with a medical catheter clamp.
9. The peritoneal dialysis trades liquid operation simulation teaching aid of claim 1, characterized in that: a hook is arranged at the high position of one side of the placing frame, and the liquid inlet bag of the duplex double-bag peritoneal dialysis device is connected to the hook in a hanging manner.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202020094412.7U CN211181374U (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Peritoneal dialysis trades liquid operation simulation teaching aid |
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CN202020094412.7U CN211181374U (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Peritoneal dialysis trades liquid operation simulation teaching aid |
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CN202020094412.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211181374U (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Peritoneal dialysis trades liquid operation simulation teaching aid |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111968471A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-20 | 南方医科大学珠江医院 | Simulation device for peritoneal dialysis and management method thereof |
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2020
- 2020-01-16 CN CN202020094412.7U patent/CN211181374U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111968471A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-20 | 南方医科大学珠江医院 | Simulation device for peritoneal dialysis and management method thereof |
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Granted publication date: 20200804 |
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