CN110331778B - Construction method of green energy-saving fabricated building - Google Patents
Construction method of green energy-saving fabricated building Download PDFInfo
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- CN110331778B CN110331778B CN201910614944.0A CN201910614944A CN110331778B CN 110331778 B CN110331778 B CN 110331778B CN 201910614944 A CN201910614944 A CN 201910614944A CN 110331778 B CN110331778 B CN 110331778B
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/049—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres completely or partially of insulating material, e.g. cellular concrete or foamed plaster
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
- E04D13/0351—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1606—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1612—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure the roof structure comprising a supporting framework of roof purlins or rafters
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a construction method of a green energy-saving assembly type building, which comprises a base and a bottom plate assembly, wherein a vertical wallboard is arranged on the side edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate assembly, a frame body assembly is arranged at the top end of the vertical wallboard, the frame body assembly comprises a cross beam and a vertical beam which are mutually perpendicular and fixedly connected, a shielding assembly is arranged on the plane where the frame body assembly is located, the shielding assembly comprises a transparent waterproof layer, a transparent radiation-proof layer and a light ray adjusting device which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, and the light ray adjusting device comprises a plurality of rotating pieces which are uniformly arranged. According to the invention, the shielding component is arranged on the frame main body, wherein the shielding component comprises a transparent waterproof layer, a transparent radiation-proof layer and a light ray adjusting device which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, the light ray adjusting device comprises a plurality of uniformly arranged rotating pieces, and the entering amount of light rays is controlled by adjusting the rotating directions of the rotating pieces in practical application, so that the effect of adjusting the intensity of indoor light rays is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a construction method of a green energy-saving assembly type building.
Background
With the continuous acceleration of modern life rhythm and the continuous improvement of labor cost, the high integration and industrialization of building and housing become a new building direction. In addition, as the building materials are gradually developed toward the factory production, the prefabrication and the like, the assembly type and the modular building are produced.
As is well known, a fabricated building refers to a type of building which is manufactured in a factory by a factory assembly line, then transported to a construction site, and hoisted and spliced on the site. The prefabricated building is relatively wide in requirements on building environment due to convenience, high construction speed and wide application range in actual production and life.
However, the existing fabricated building generally cannot adjust the indoor light brightness according to the actual requirement in the practical application, which will greatly affect the living experience of the residents and is not beneficial to the practical application.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the invention aims to solve the problem that the brightness of indoor light cannot be adjusted according to actual application requirements in the existing fabricated building so as to meet the actual application requirements.
The invention provides a green energy-saving fabricated building, which comprises a base and a bottom plate component arranged on the upper surface of the base, the side edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate component is provided with a vertical wall plate, a plurality of window bodies are arranged in the vertical wall plate, the top end of the vertical wallboard is provided with a frame body component, the frame body component comprises a cross beam and a vertical beam which are mutually perpendicular and fixedly connected, a shielding component is arranged on the plane of the frame body component, the shielding component comprises a transparent waterproof layer, a transparent radiation-proof layer and a light ray adjusting device which are arranged from outside to inside in sequence, the light ray adjusting device comprises a plurality of rotating parts which are uniformly arranged, the frame body subassembly with be equipped with the support column subassembly between the vertical wallboard, the support column subassembly includes the horizontal pole and locates perpendicularly the stand of horizontal pole lower surface the horizontal pole with be equipped with a plurality of strengthening ribs between the stand.
Green energy-conserving assembled building, wherein, the base includes first closed base station, second closed base station and locates first closed base station with a plurality of connecting blocks between the second closed base station, the connecting block is including the first connecting portion that is located the top, the second connecting portion that is located the bottom and locating first connecting portion and extension connecting portion between the second connecting portion first connecting portion the second connecting portion and extend and all seted up connect hole on the connecting portion.
Green energy-conserving assembled building, wherein, first closed base station includes first foundation pillar and fixed the locating base station top surface and the base station bottom surface of first foundation pillar one side base station top surface and all seted up first base station through-hole on the base station bottom surface, extend connecting portion inlay in the base station top surface and between the base station bottom surface.
The green energy-saving fabricated building is characterized in that the second closed base platform comprises a second base column and a base platform extending part fixedly arranged on one side of the second base column, a second base platform through hole is formed in the base platform extending part, and the base platform extending part is embedded between the first connecting part and the second connecting part.
The green energy-saving fabricated building is characterized in that the bottom plate component comprises a waterproof layer and a hard cement layer arranged on the upper surface of the waterproof layer, the upper surface of the hard cement layer is of a micro-frosted structure, the thickness range of the waterproof layer is 2-3 cm, and the thickness range of the hard cement layer is 3-5 cm.
The green energy-saving fabricated building comprises a window body, wherein the window body comprises a first window body connecting piece and a second window body connecting piece which are embedded with each other, the first window body connecting piece comprises a first window body connecting piece, a first window body extending part and a second window body extending part, the first window body extending part and the second window body extending part are fixedly arranged on one side of the first window body connecting piece, a plurality of bolt holes are uniformly formed in the first window body extending part and the second window body extending part, and movable bolts are arranged in the bolt holes.
The green energy-saving fabricated building is characterized in that the second window body connecting piece comprises a second window body connecting block and a second window body extending portion fixedly arranged on one side of the second window body connecting block, a window body embedding strip is fixedly arranged on one side of the window body extending portion, and a plurality of bolt holes are formed in the window body embedding strip.
The environment-friendly energy-saving fabricated building comprises a vertical wallboard, wherein the vertical wallboard comprises a facing layer, a heat insulation layer and a calcium silicate cement board layer which are arranged from outside to inside, and the heat insulation layer comprises 15-20% of perlite, 25-40% of Portland cement, 15-35% of fly ash and 5-15% of ceramic fiber in mass ratio.
Green energy-conserving assembled building, wherein be equipped with ventilation unit on the vertical wallboard, ventilation unit is including locating ventilation hole in the vertical wallboard and locating ventilation assembly in the ventilation hole, ventilation assembly includes a rotation axis and centers on the rotatory blade of rotation axis.
The invention also provides a construction method, which is applied to the green energy-saving fabricated building, wherein the construction method comprises the following steps:
sequentially embedding a plurality of connecting blocks in the first closed base station, and embedding a second closed base station at one end of each connecting block to obtain a base;
sequentially arranging a waterproof layer and a hard cement layer on the upper surface of the base, and then arranging a plurality of vertical wallboards which are connected end to end in the vertical direction;
a cross beam and a vertical beam which are fixedly connected are erected at the top end of the vertical wallboard, and a transparent waterproof layer, a transparent radiation-proof layer and a light adjusting device are sequentially arranged on a plane defined by the cross beam and the vertical beam from outside to inside;
a cross bar is arranged between the two opposite vertical beams, and a plurality of stand columns are uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the cross bar;
and window body embedding holes are formed in the vertical wall plates, and window bodies are installed in the window body embedding holes.
According to the green energy-saving assembly type building, the shielding assembly is arranged on the frame main body and comprises the transparent waterproof layer, the transparent radiation-proof layer and the light ray adjusting device which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, the light ray adjusting device comprises the rotating pieces which are uniformly arranged, and the entering amount of light rays is controlled by adjusting the rotating directions of the rotating pieces in practical application, so that the effect of adjusting the intensity of indoor light rays is achieved, and the practical application requirements are met. Meanwhile, natural lighting is adopted, so that the waste of energy is reduced to a great extent, and the environment-friendly energy-saving effect is facilitated.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a green energy-saving fabricated building according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the first closed base of the green energy efficient prefabricated building shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the connection block structure in the green energy-saving fabricated building shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a second closed base of the green energy efficient prefabricated building shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of a window in the green energy-saving fabricated building shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a first window connector in the window shown in fig. 5;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a second window connector in the window shown in fig. 5;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the vertical wall panel of the green energy efficient fabricated building of FIG. 1;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a green energy-saving fabricated building according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of the ventilating device in the green energy saving fabricated building shown in fig. 9.
Description of the main symbols:
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, for the green energy-saving fabricated building provided by the first embodiment, the green energy-saving fabricated building specifically includes a base 10 and a bottom plate assembly 11 disposed on the upper surface of the base 10, a vertical wall panel 12 connected end to end is disposed on a side edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate assembly 11, wherein a window 13 is disposed in the vertical wall panel 12, in this embodiment, the number of the windows 13 is 2, a frame assembly 14 is disposed at the top end of the vertical wall panel 12, wherein the frame assembly 14 includes a cross beam 141 and a vertical beam 142 fixedly connected to each other in a perpendicular manner, a shielding assembly 15 is disposed on a plane where the frame assembly 14 is located, the shielding assembly 15 includes a transparent waterproof layer 151, a transparent radiation-proof layer 152 and a light ray adjusting device 153 sequentially disposed from outside to inside, the light ray adjusting device 153 includes a plurality of uniformly disposed rotating pieces 1531, a supporting column assembly 16 is disposed between the frame assembly 14 and the vertical wall panel 12, the support column assembly 16 includes a cross bar 161 and a vertical column 162 vertically disposed on a lower surface of the cross bar 161, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 163 are disposed between the cross bar 161 and the vertical column 162.
For the base 10, the base 10 includes a first closed base 101, a second closed base 103, and a plurality of connecting blocks 102 disposed between the first closed base 101 and the second closed base 103. The connecting block 102 includes a first connecting portion 1021 at the top end, a second connecting portion 1023 at the bottom end, and an extending connecting portion 1022 disposed between the first connecting portion 1021 and the second connecting portion 1023, wherein a connecting through hole 1024 is formed on each of the first connecting portion 1021, the second connecting portion 1023, and the extending connecting portion 1022 for facilitating connection in practical application.
For the first closed base 101, the first closed base 101 includes a first base 1013, and a top surface 1011 and a bottom surface 1012 of the base fixedly disposed on one side of the first base 1013, and similarly, in order to facilitate the actual installation and connection, first base through holes 1014 are disposed on the top surface 1011 and the bottom surface 1012 of the base, and in the actual connection, the extension connecting portion 1022 in the connecting block 102 is embedded between the top surface 1011 and the bottom surface 1012 of the base, that is, the connecting through hole 1024 disposed on the extension connecting portion 1022 is communicated with the first base through hole 1014 disposed on the first closed base 101 and is fixedly connected by a bolt structure.
Similarly, in the second sealing base 103, the second sealing base 103 includes a second stem 1031 and a base extension 1032 fixedly disposed on one side of the second stem 1031, and in order to facilitate the actual mounting and connection, a second base through hole 1033 is formed in the base extension 1032, and the base extension 1032 is embedded between the first connection portion 1021 and the second connection portion 1023. That is, the second base through hole 1033 formed in the base extension 1032 communicates with the connection through hole 1024 of the connection block 102, and is fastened by a bolt structure.
In the actual installation connection, the extension connecting part 1022 in the connecting block 102 is inserted into the first closed base 101, specifically, into the space between the top surface 1011 and the bottom surface 1012 of the base. The abutment extension 1032 of the second closed abutment 103 is then inserted into the connector block 102. It should be noted that, in practical installation applications, the number of the connecting blocks 102 may be multiple, specifically, according to the designed length of the base 10.
In the floor assembly 11, the floor assembly 11 includes a waterproof layer 112 and a hard cement layer 111 disposed on an upper surface of the waterproof layer 112, and a micro-frosted structure is disposed on an upper surface of the hard cement layer 111, which is mainly configured to prevent a household from slipping due to a smooth floor to the greatest extent. In addition, the thickness of the waterproof layer 112 is 2 to 3cm, in this embodiment, the thickness of the waterproof layer 112 is 2.5cm, the thickness of the hard cement layer 111 is 3 to 5cm, and in this embodiment, the thickness of the hard cement layer 111 is 3.5 cm.
For window 13, window 13 includes a first window connector 131 and a second window connector 132 that are engaged with each other, where first window connector 131 includes a first window connector block 1311, a first window extension 1312 fixedly disposed at one side of first window connector block 1311, and a second window extension 1313, where first window extension 1312 is vertically opposite to second window extension 1313. In addition, a plurality of first latch holes 1314 are uniformly formed on the first window extending portion 1312 and the second window extending portion 1313, and movable latches 1315 are disposed in the first latch holes 1314.
For the second window connector 132, the second window connector 132 includes a second window connecting block 1321 and a second window extending portion 1313 fixedly disposed at one side of the second window connecting block 1321, a window inserting bar 1323 is fixedly disposed at one side of the window extending portion 1322, a plurality of second pin holes 1324 are disposed on the window inserting bar 1323, wherein the second pin holes 1324 have the same size as the first pin holes 1314, and in an actual fitting process, the second pin holes 1324 may communicate with the first pin holes 1314 and are relatively fixed under the action of the movable pin 1315. Specifically, in practical applications, the length and width of window 13 may be adjusted. For example, when the width of the window 13 needs to be reduced, the second window connector 132 is pushed into the first window connector 131 (the length of the insertion is determined according to actual requirements), and when the second window connector 132 is pushed to a position where the second plug hole 1324 is communicated with the first plug hole 1314, the movable plug 1315 is fastened into the corresponding plug hole, so as to fix the relative positions of the first window connector 131 and the second window connector 132 in the horizontal direction. Similarly, when the length of window 13 needs to be adjusted, the adjustment setting is performed by using a method similar to that described above, so as to meet the requirements of practical application.
Further to the vertical wall panel 12, the vertical wall panel 12 includes an outside-in facing layer 121, an insulation layer 122, and a layer 123 of calcium silicate cement. Wherein the heat-insulating layer 122 comprises 15-20% of perlite, 25-40% of Portland cement, 15-35% of fly ash and 5-15% of ceramic fiber by mass ratio. In this embodiment, the mass ratio of the perlite is 18%, the mass ratio of the portland cement is 35%, the mass ratio of the fly ash is 30%, and the mass ratio of the ceramic fiber is 15%, and the heat-insulating layer 122 in the above-mentioned mass ratio has a good heat-insulating effect in practical application.
Besides, the invention also provides a construction method, which is applied to the green energy-saving fabricated building, wherein the construction method comprises the following steps:
a plurality of connecting blocks 102 are sequentially embedded in a first closed base 101, and a second closed base 103 is embedded at one end of the connecting blocks 102 to obtain a base 10. Specifically, the extension connecting part 1022 in the connecting block 102 is embedded into the first closed base 101, and then the base extension 1032 in the second closed base 103 is embedded into the connecting block 102, wherein the number of the mounting blocks 102 is determined according to actual requirements.
After the installation of the base 10 is completed, a waterproof layer 112 and a hard cement layer 111 are sequentially arranged on the upper surface of the base 10, then the upper surface of the hard cement layer 111 is subjected to sanding treatment, and then a plurality of end-to-end vertical wall boards 12 are arranged in the vertical direction. Wherein, in the process of building the vertical wall panel 12, fixing devices are required to be respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the vertical wall panel 12 to ensure the stability of the vertical wall panel 12 and the safety of construction personnel.
Subsequently, after the installation of the vertical wall panel 12 is completed, the fixed and connected cross beam 141 and the vertical beam 142 are erected on the top end of the vertical wall panel 12 to form a roof, and then the transparent waterproof layer 151, the transparent radiation-proof layer 152 and the light adjusting device 153 are sequentially arranged on the roof plane formed by the cross beam 141 and the vertical beam 142 from outside to inside. Wherein light adjusting device 153 includes a plurality of rotation pieces 1531 of evenly setting, in practical application, can adjust according to the light demand of reality the angle of rotation piece 1531, and then adjust indoor light and shade through the entering amount of adjusting light to satisfy practical application demand.
In order to enhance the overall stability of the green energy-saving fabricated building, after the installation is completed, a cross bar 161 is disposed between two opposite vertical beams 142, and then a plurality of vertical columns 162 are uniformly disposed on the lower surface of the cross bar 161. In this embodiment, in order to further ensure the stability of the green energy-saving fabricated building, the number of the cross bars 161 is 2, that is, two cross bars 161 directly fixed to the vertical beam 142 are horizontally disposed, and a plurality of vertical columns 162 are disposed on the lower surface of each cross bar 161 to perform a stable supporting function.
After the installation and construction of the main body of the green energy-saving fabricated building are completed, window body embedding holes are formed in the vertical wall plates 12, window bodies 13 are installed in the window body embedding holes, and finally the overall installation of the green energy-saving fabricated building is completed.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the green energy saving prefabricated building of the second embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that a ventilation device 17 is provided on the vertical wall plate 12, the ventilation device 17 includes a ventilation hole 171 formed in the vertical wall plate 12 and a ventilation assembly 172 formed in the ventilation hole 171, and the ventilation assembly 172 includes a rotating shaft 1721 and a vane 1722 rotating around the rotating shaft 1721. In practical applications, the blades 1722 rotate circumferentially around the rotating shaft 1721 by rotating the blades 1722 arranged in the ventilation holes 171, so that the air flow of the green energy-saving fabricated building is undoubtedly enhanced in the rotating process, and the overall ventilation effect is improved.
According to the green energy-saving assembly type building, the shielding assembly is arranged on the frame main body and comprises the transparent waterproof layer, the transparent radiation-proof layer and the light ray adjusting device which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, the light ray adjusting device comprises the rotating pieces which are uniformly arranged, and the entering amount of light rays is controlled by adjusting the rotating directions of the rotating pieces in practical application, so that the effect of adjusting the intensity of indoor light rays is achieved, and the practical application requirements are met.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (1)
1. A construction method of a green energy-saving fabricated building is characterized in that the green energy-saving fabricated building comprises a base and a bottom plate assembly arranged on the upper surface of the base, a vertical wall plate is arranged on the side edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate assembly, a plurality of window bodies are arranged in the vertical wall plate, a frame body assembly is arranged at the top end of the vertical wall plate and comprises a cross beam and a vertical beam which are mutually perpendicular and fixedly connected, a shielding assembly is arranged on the plane where the frame body assembly is arranged and comprises a transparent waterproof layer, a transparent radiation-proof layer and a light adjusting device which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, the light adjusting device comprises a plurality of rotating parts which are uniformly arranged, a support pillar assembly is arranged between the frame body assembly and the vertical wall plate and comprises a cross rod and a stand column which is vertically arranged on the lower surface of the cross rod, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged between the cross bar and the upright post;
the window body comprises a first window body connecting piece and a second window body connecting piece which are mutually embedded, the first window body connecting piece comprises a first window body connecting block, a first window body extending part and a second window body extending part, the first window body extending part and the second window body extending part are fixedly arranged on one side of the first window body connecting block, a plurality of first bolt holes are uniformly formed in the first window body extending part and the second window body extending part, and movable bolts are arranged in the first bolt holes;
the second window body connecting piece comprises a second window body connecting block and a second window body extending part fixedly arranged on one side of the second window body connecting block, a window body embedding strip is fixedly arranged on one side of the window body extending part, and a plurality of second bolt holes are formed in the window body embedding strip; when the width of the window body needs to be reduced, the second window body connecting piece is pushed into the first window body connecting piece, and when the width of the window body needs to be reduced to the position where the second bolt hole is communicated with the first bolt hole, the movable bolt is buckled into the corresponding bolt hole, so that the relative positions of the first window body connecting piece and the second window body connecting piece are fixed in the horizontal direction;
the vertical wallboard comprises a facing layer, an insulating layer and a calcium silicate cement board layer which are arranged from outside to inside, wherein the insulating layer comprises 15-20% of perlite, 25-40% of Portland cement, 15-35% of fly ash and 5-15% of ceramic fiber in mass ratio;
the base comprises a first closed base platform, a second closed base platform and a plurality of connecting blocks arranged between the first closed base platform and the second closed base platform, each connecting block comprises a first connecting part positioned at the top end, a second connecting part positioned at the bottom end and an extending connecting part arranged between the first connecting part and the second connecting part, and connecting through holes are formed in the first connecting part, the second connecting part and the extending connecting part;
the first closed base station comprises a first base column, a base station top surface and a base station bottom surface, wherein the base station top surface and the base station bottom surface are fixedly arranged on one side of the first base column;
the second closed base station comprises a second base column and a base station extension part fixedly arranged on one side of the second base column, a second base station through hole is formed in the base station extension part, and the base station extension part is embedded between the first connecting part and the second connecting part;
the construction method comprises the following steps:
sequentially embedding a plurality of connecting blocks in the first closed base station, and embedding a second closed base station at one end of each connecting block to obtain a base;
sequentially arranging a waterproof layer and a hard cement layer on the upper surface of the base, and then arranging a plurality of vertical wallboards which are connected end to end in the vertical direction;
a cross beam and a vertical beam which are fixedly connected are erected at the top end of the vertical wallboard, and a transparent waterproof layer, a transparent radiation-proof layer and a light adjusting device are sequentially arranged on a plane defined by the cross beam and the vertical beam from outside to inside;
a cross bar is arranged between the two opposite vertical beams, and a plurality of stand columns are uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the cross bar; and window body embedding holes are formed in the vertical wall plates, and window bodies are installed in the window body embedding holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910614944.0A CN110331778B (en) | 2017-05-20 | 2017-05-20 | Construction method of green energy-saving fabricated building |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN107761986A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-03-06 | 湖北源盛钢构有限公司 | Steel construction assembled architecture |
| CN113958128A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-01-21 | 郁振平 | Energy-saving building construction method and concrete pouring device thereof |
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| US4206575A (en) * | 1978-09-18 | 1980-06-10 | Leonard Marvin L | Energy saving cover for mobile home |
| DE8408313U1 (en) * | 1984-03-17 | 1984-07-12 | Ruhrkohle Ag, 4300 Essen | OPEN AND DISCOVERABLE LEISURE HOUSE |
| US20020116884A1 (en) * | 1996-09-18 | 2002-08-29 | Smythe Timothy D. | Drywall finishing system |
| CN2573593Y (en) * | 2002-08-13 | 2003-09-17 | 李英 | Collapsible window canopy |
| CN102926458A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-02-13 | 佛山市发民佳门窗有限公司 | Sunroom |
| CN102979206B (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-08-27 | 青岛科瑞新型环保材料有限公司 | Inorganic thermal mortar composite vacuum heat insulation board and preparation method thereof |
| CN203960970U (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-11-26 | 中建八局大连建设工程有限公司 | A kind of light Porta Potti |
| CN105649207B (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2018-10-30 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | A kind of construction method and structure of pin-connected panel standard relocation housing |
| CN204762515U (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-11-18 | 浙江台合生物科技有限公司 | Big -arch shelter sunshade structure |
| CN105484360A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-04-13 | 朱方勇 | Multipurpose house module technology through which construction is fast and repeated disassembly and assembly are easy |
| CN205654108U (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-10-19 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Detachable post -cast strip protection device |
| CN105804367B (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2017-11-07 | 湖州南浔双林振森实木加工厂 | Anti-soaking timber floor |
| CN205475950U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-17 | 滕州市高晟科技有限责任公司 | Large -span is a solar energy factory building even |
| CN205617571U (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-10-05 | 四川启程得瑞绿色建材有限公司 | Prefabricated prefabricated building of easy dismouting |
| CN105971190A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-09-28 | 杨传祥 | Building structural plate |
| CN106386254B (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2022-08-02 | 安阳师范学院 | Light ray adjusting method for photovoltaic power generation greenhouse |
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| CN110331778A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
| CN107012950B (en) | 2019-08-02 |
| CN107012950A (en) | 2017-08-04 |
| CN110331779A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
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