CN110331597A - A kind of Multifunction ion can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process - Google Patents
A kind of Multifunction ion can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110331597A CN110331597A CN201910400607.1A CN201910400607A CN110331597A CN 110331597 A CN110331597 A CN 110331597A CN 201910400607 A CN201910400607 A CN 201910400607A CN 110331597 A CN110331597 A CN 110331597A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- dyeing
- agent
- acid
- finishing process
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009990 desizing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- -1 ester sodium salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid group Chemical group C(CC(O)(C(=O)O)CC(=O)O)(=O)O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(C2=NNN=N2)=C1 KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001584775 Tunga penetrans Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenecarboxaldehyde Natural products O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001379 sodium hypophosphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OCBHHZMJRVXXQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl-dimethyl-tetradecylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OCBHHZMJRVXXQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical group OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940124543 ultraviolet light absorber Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XMCXTGRBAIZQCC-AATRIKPKSA-N (e)-3-[2-[n-acetyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=1N(C(=O)C)C1=NC(\C=C\C(O)=O)=CS1 XMCXTGRBAIZQCC-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical class OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
- D06L1/14—De-sizing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/46—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/68—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof
- D06M11/70—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof with oxides of phosphorus; with hypophosphorous, phosphorous or phosphoric acids or their salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/203—Unsaturated carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/207—Substituted carboxylic acids, e.g. by hydroxy or keto groups; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/395—Isocyanates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
- D06M13/463—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/53—Polyethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/445—Use of auxiliary substances before, during or after dyeing or printing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/02—After-treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/20—Treatment influencing the crease behaviour, the wrinkle resistance, the crease recovery or the ironing ease
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/25—Resistance to light or sun, i.e. protection of the textile itself as well as UV shielding materials or treatment compositions therefor; Anti-yellowing treatments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Multifunction ions can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, the present invention first carries out the pre-treatment steps such as refining and vehicle treated before dyeing, the fiber impurity in fabric can be removed in advance, realize more preferably desizing effect, low temperature dyeing carrier, which can reduce, contaminates temperature on disperse dyes, dyestuff when dyeing is set more easily to combine with fabric, improve dyeing effect, and pass through ultraviolet absorbing agent, soft anti wrinkling agent, malic acid in post-finishing liquid, the substances such as maleic acid, fabric is set to have uvioresistant, soft crease-resistant ability, and the ventilative and hygroscopicity of fabric itself will not be interfered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile technology field, specifically a kind of Multifunction ion can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process.
Background technique
Dyeing and finishing refers to the technical process to textile material (fiber, yarn and fabric) progress based on being chemically treated, modern
It is commonly referred to as printing and dyeing.Dyeing and finishing together, forms the overall process of textile fabric production with spinning, woven or knitting production.Dyeing and finishing quality it is excellent
The bad use value to textile has important influence.With social development, requirement of the people to fabric also wearing since most
Comfortably gradually extend to the human healths such as uvioresistant in terms of, but current fabric often lacks enough uvioresistants
The abilities such as line, crease-resistant, it is impossible to meet the demands of industry development.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Multifunction ions can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of Multifunction ion can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, include the following steps:
S1, pretreatment: cation-dyeable fabric is put into dye jigger, and refining agent is added, and is refined 2-5 times, and fabric is taken out,
Boil drift 1-3 times;
S2, vehicle treated: fabric is immersed in low temperature dyeing carrier, and PH regulator is added, soaks under the conditions of 100-120 DEG C
Steep 60-80min;
S3, dyeing: fabric is immersed in coloring agent, dyeing processing 20-50min under the conditions of 110-130 DEG C;
S4, final finishing: the fabric after taking out dyeing, after reduction cleaning, dewatered drying then pads post-finishing liquid, finally
Fabric is taken out, sizing is baked.
As a further solution of the present invention: refining agent described in step S1 includes following component by weight percentage:
The alkali of 20-30%, the desizing agent of 1-2%, the dispersing agent of 0.5-1.5%, the bleeding agent of 0.1-1%, 3-5% ricinoleic acid sulfuric acid
Ester sodium salt, the polyoxyethylene carboxylate of 1-5%, 5-7% tetradecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, remaining is water.
As a further solution of the present invention: low temperature dyeing carrier described in step S2 is benzaldehyde benzyl ester compound, institute
Stating PH regulator is citric acid solution.
As a further solution of the present invention: coloring agent described in step S3 includes following component by weight percentage:
The dye of positive ion of 1-5%, the brightening agent of 0.5-1%, the ultraviolet absorbing agent of 1-5%, the emulsifier of 0.1-0.5%, 0.1-
The soft anti wrinkling agent of 0.5% color fixing agent, 1-2%, remaining is water.
As a further solution of the present invention: the ultraviolet absorbing agent is nano-titanium dioxide, micropore lignin, poly- second
Glycol, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), aqueous amino-acid modified polyurethane mixed solution, the softness anti wrinkling agent is tartaric acid, hydroxyl
Succinic acid, polyacrylic acid mixed solution.
As a further solution of the present invention: post-finishing liquid described in step S4 includes such as the following group by weight percentage
Point: the Triethanolamine Esters of Stearic Acid season of the malic acid of 5-10%, the maleic acid of 5-10%, the sodium hypophosphite of 20-25%, 1-3%
Ammonium salt, remaining is water.
As a further solution of the present invention: the refining temperature in step S1 is 90-110 DEG C, is refined frequency 25min/ times,
Boiling drift temperature is 70-80 DEG C, boils drift time 20-40min.
As a further solution of the present invention: the temperature of padding in step S4 is 20-40 DEG C, liquid carrying rate 80-100%, is dried
Roasting setting temperature is 130-160 DEG C, and baking setting time is 2-3min.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention first carries out the pre-treatment steps such as refining and vehicle treated before dyeing, can remove in fabric in advance
Fiber impurity realizes more preferably desizing effect, and low temperature dyeing carrier, which can reduce, contaminates temperature on disperse dyes, dyestuff when making to dye
It can more easily be combined with fabric, improve dyeing effect, and pass through ultraviolet absorbing agent, soft anti wrinkling agent, post-finishing liquid
In the substances such as malic acid, maleic acid, so that fabric is had uvioresistant, soft crease-resistant ability, and fabric itself will not be interfered
Ventilative and hygroscopicity.
Specific embodiment
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment
Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field
Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Embodiment one:
A kind of Multifunction ion can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, include the following steps:
S1, pretreatment: cation-dyeable fabric is put into dye jigger, and refining agent is added, and is refined 2 times, is taken out fabric, is boiled
Drift 1 time;
S2, vehicle treated: fabric is immersed in low temperature dyeing carrier, and PH regulator is added, impregnates under the conditions of 100 DEG C
60min;
S3, dyeing: fabric is immersed in coloring agent, dyeing processing 20min under the conditions of 110 DEG C;
S4, final finishing: the fabric after taking out dyeing, after reduction cleaning, dewatered drying then pads post-finishing liquid, finally
Fabric is taken out, sizing is baked.
Refining agent described in step S1 includes following component by weight percentage: 20% alkali, 1% desizing agent,
0.5% dispersing agent, 0.1% bleeding agent, 3% ricinoleic acid sulfuric ester sodium salt, 1% polyoxyethylene carboxylate, 5%
Tetradecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, remaining is water.
Low temperature dyeing carrier described in step S2 is benzaldehyde benzyl ester compound, and the PH regulator is citric acid solution.
Coloring agent described in step S3 includes following component by weight percentage: 1% dye of positive ion, 0.5%
Brightening agent, 1% ultraviolet absorbing agent, 0.1% emulsifier, 0.1% color fixing agent, 1% soft anti wrinkling agent, remaining is
Water.
The ultraviolet absorbing agent is nano-titanium dioxide, micropore lignin, polyethylene glycol, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), water
Acidic amino acid modified polyurethane mixed solution, the softness anti wrinkling agent is tartaric acid, the mixing of hydroxysuccinic acid, polyacrylic acid is molten
Liquid.
Post-finishing liquid described in step S4 includes following component by weight percentage: 5% malic acid, 5% Malaysia
Acid, 20% sodium hypophosphite, 1% stearic acid triethanolamine ester quaternary, remaining is water.
Refining temperature in step S1 is 90 DEG C, is refined frequency 25min/ times, and boiling drift temperature is 70 DEG C, boils the drift time
20min。
Temperature of padding in step S4 is 20 DEG C, and liquid carrying rate 80%, baking setting temperature is 130 DEG C, bakes setting time
For 2min.
Embodiment two:
A kind of Multifunction ion can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, include the following steps:
S1, pretreatment: cation-dyeable fabric is put into dye jigger, and refining agent is added, and is refined 3 times, is taken out fabric, is boiled
Drift 2 times;
S2, vehicle treated: fabric is immersed in low temperature dyeing carrier, and PH regulator is added, impregnates under the conditions of 110 DEG C
70min;
S3, dyeing: fabric is immersed in coloring agent, dyeing processing 35min under the conditions of 120 DEG C;
S4, final finishing: the fabric after taking out dyeing, after reduction cleaning, dewatered drying then pads post-finishing liquid, finally
Fabric is taken out, sizing is baked.
Refining agent described in step S1 includes following component by weight percentage: 25% alkali, 1.5% desizing agent,
1% dispersing agent, 0.5% bleeding agent, 4% ricinoleic acid sulfuric ester sodium salt, 3% polyoxyethylene carboxylate, the ten of 6%
Tetraalkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, remaining is water.
Low temperature dyeing carrier described in step S2 is benzaldehyde benzyl ester compound, and the PH regulator is citric acid solution.
Coloring agent described in step S3 includes following component by weight percentage: 3% dye of positive ion, 0.8%
Brightening agent, 3% ultraviolet absorbing agent, 0.3% emulsifier, 0.3% color fixing agent, 1.5% soft anti wrinkling agent, remaining is
Water.
The ultraviolet absorbing agent is nano-titanium dioxide, micropore lignin, polyethylene glycol, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), water
Acidic amino acid modified polyurethane mixed solution, the softness anti wrinkling agent is tartaric acid, the mixing of hydroxysuccinic acid, polyacrylic acid is molten
Liquid.
Post-finishing liquid described in step S4 includes following component by weight percentage: 8% malic acid, 8% Malaysia
Acid, 23% sodium hypophosphite, 2% stearic acid triethanolamine ester quaternary, remaining is water.
Refining temperature in step S1 is 100 DEG C, is refined frequency 25min/ times, and boiling drift temperature is 75 DEG C, boils the drift time
30min。
Temperature of padding in step S4 is 30 DEG C, and liquid carrying rate 90%, baking setting temperature is 145 DEG C, bakes setting time
For 2.5min.
Embodiment three:
A kind of Multifunction ion can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, include the following steps:
S1, pretreatment: cation-dyeable fabric is put into dye jigger, and refining agent is added, and is refined 5 times, is taken out fabric, is boiled
Drift 3 times;
S2, vehicle treated: fabric is immersed in low temperature dyeing carrier, and PH regulator is added, impregnates under the conditions of 120 DEG C
80min;
S3, dyeing: fabric is immersed in coloring agent, dyeing processing 50min under the conditions of 130 DEG C;
S4, final finishing: the fabric after taking out dyeing, after reduction cleaning, dewatered drying then pads post-finishing liquid, finally
Fabric is taken out, sizing is baked.
Refining agent described in step S1 includes following component by weight percentage: 30% alkali, 2% desizing agent,
1.5% dispersing agent, 1% bleeding agent, 5% ricinoleic acid sulfuric ester sodium salt, 5% polyoxyethylene carboxylate, the ten of 7%
Tetraalkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, remaining is water.
Low temperature dyeing carrier described in step S2 is benzaldehyde benzyl ester compound, and the PH regulator is citric acid solution.
Coloring agent described in step S3 includes following component by weight percentage: 5% dye of positive ion, 1% increasing
White dose, 5% ultraviolet absorbing agent, 0.5% emulsifier, 0.5% color fixing agent, 2% soft anti wrinkling agent, remaining is water.
The ultraviolet absorbing agent is nano-titanium dioxide, micropore lignin, polyethylene glycol, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), water
Acidic amino acid modified polyurethane mixed solution, the softness anti wrinkling agent is tartaric acid, the mixing of hydroxysuccinic acid, polyacrylic acid is molten
Liquid.
Post-finishing liquid described in step S4 includes following component by weight percentage: 10% malic acid, 10% horse
Come sour, 25% sodium hypophosphite, 3% stearic acid triethanolamine ester quaternary, remaining is water.
Refining temperature in step S1 is 110 DEG C, is refined frequency 25min/ times, and boiling drift temperature is 80 DEG C, boils the drift time
40min。
Temperature of padding in step S4 is 40 DEG C, and liquid carrying rate 100%, baking setting temperature is 160 DEG C, bakes setting time
For 3min.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Multifunction ion can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, which comprises the steps of:
S1, pretreatment: cation-dyeable fabric is put into dye jigger, and refining agent is added, and is refined 2-5 times, is taken out fabric, is boiled drift
1-3 times;
S2, vehicle treated: fabric is immersed in low temperature dyeing carrier, and PH regulator is added, impregnates under the conditions of 100-120 DEG C
60-80min;
S3, dyeing: fabric is immersed in coloring agent, dyeing processing 20-50min under the conditions of 110-130 DEG C;
S4, final finishing: the fabric after taking out dyeing, after reduction cleaning, dewatered drying then pads post-finishing liquid, finally takes out
Fabric bakes sizing.
2. a kind of Multifunction ion according to claim 1 can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, which is characterized in that in step S1
The refining agent includes following component by weight percentage: the alkali of 20-30%, the desizing agent of 1-2%, 0.5-1.5% point
Powder, the bleeding agent of 0.1-1%, the ricinoleic acid sulfuric ester sodium salt of 3-5%, the polyoxyethylene carboxylate of 1-5%, 5-7%
Tetradecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, remaining is water.
3. a kind of Multifunction ion according to claim 1 can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, which is characterized in that in step S2
The low temperature dyeing carrier is benzaldehyde benzyl ester compound, and the PH regulator is citric acid solution.
4. a kind of Multifunction ion according to claim 1 can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, which is characterized in that in step S3
The coloring agent includes following component by weight percentage: the dye of positive ion of 1-5%, the brightening agent of 0.5-1%, 1-5%
Ultraviolet absorbing agent, the emulsifier of 0.1-0.5%, the color fixing agent of 0.1-0.5%, 1-2% soft anti wrinkling agent, remaining is
Water.
5. a kind of Multifunction ion according to claim 4 can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, which is characterized in that described ultraviolet
Light absorbers are nano-titanium dioxide, micropore lignin, polyethylene glycol, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), aqueous amino-acid modified poly- ammonia
Ester mixed solution, the softness anti wrinkling agent is tartaric acid, hydroxysuccinic acid, polyacrylic acid mixed solution.
6. a kind of Multifunction ion according to claim 1 can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, which is characterized in that in step S4
The post-finishing liquid includes following component by weight percentage: the malic acid of 5-10%, the maleic acid of 5-10%, 20-25%
Sodium hypophosphite, 1-3% stearic acid triethanolamine ester quaternary, remaining is water.
7. a kind of Multifunction ion according to claim 1 can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, which is characterized in that in step S1
Refining temperature be 90-110 DEG C, refine frequency 25min/ time, boil drift temperature be 70-80 DEG C, boil float time 20-40min.
8. a kind of Multifunction ion according to claim 1 can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, which is characterized in that in step S4
Pad temperature be 20-40 DEG C, liquid carrying rate 80-100%, bake setting temperature be 130-160 DEG C, bakings setting time be 2-
3min。
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CN113668231A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-19 | 江西服装学院 | Modified nano zinc oxide and preparation method and application thereof |
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