CN110331597A - A kind of Multifunction ion can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process - Google Patents

A kind of Multifunction ion can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110331597A
CN110331597A CN201910400607.1A CN201910400607A CN110331597A CN 110331597 A CN110331597 A CN 110331597A CN 201910400607 A CN201910400607 A CN 201910400607A CN 110331597 A CN110331597 A CN 110331597A
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Prior art keywords
fabric
dyeing
agent
acid
finishing process
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Inventor
陈家传
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Suzhou Haiman Textile Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Haiman Textile Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910400607.1A priority Critical patent/CN110331597A/en
Publication of CN110331597A publication Critical patent/CN110331597A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06LDRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L1/00Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
    • D06L1/12Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
    • D06L1/14De-sizing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/46Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/68Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof
    • D06M11/70Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof with oxides of phosphorus; with hypophosphorous, phosphorous or phosphoric acids or their salts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/203Unsaturated carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/207Substituted carboxylic acids, e.g. by hydroxy or keto groups; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/395Isocyanates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/46Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
    • D06M13/463Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/263Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/53Polyethers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/564Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/445Use of auxiliary substances before, during or after dyeing or printing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/02After-treatment
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/20Treatment influencing the crease behaviour, the wrinkle resistance, the crease recovery or the ironing ease
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/25Resistance to light or sun, i.e. protection of the textile itself as well as UV shielding materials or treatment compositions therefor; Anti-yellowing treatments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/50Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Multifunction ions can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, the present invention first carries out the pre-treatment steps such as refining and vehicle treated before dyeing, the fiber impurity in fabric can be removed in advance, realize more preferably desizing effect, low temperature dyeing carrier, which can reduce, contaminates temperature on disperse dyes, dyestuff when dyeing is set more easily to combine with fabric, improve dyeing effect, and pass through ultraviolet absorbing agent, soft anti wrinkling agent, malic acid in post-finishing liquid, the substances such as maleic acid, fabric is set to have uvioresistant, soft crease-resistant ability, and the ventilative and hygroscopicity of fabric itself will not be interfered.

Description

A kind of Multifunction ion can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile technology field, specifically a kind of Multifunction ion can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process.
Background technique
Dyeing and finishing refers to the technical process to textile material (fiber, yarn and fabric) progress based on being chemically treated, modern It is commonly referred to as printing and dyeing.Dyeing and finishing together, forms the overall process of textile fabric production with spinning, woven or knitting production.Dyeing and finishing quality it is excellent The bad use value to textile has important influence.With social development, requirement of the people to fabric also wearing since most Comfortably gradually extend to the human healths such as uvioresistant in terms of, but current fabric often lacks enough uvioresistants The abilities such as line, crease-resistant, it is impossible to meet the demands of industry development.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Multifunction ions can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of Multifunction ion can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, include the following steps:
S1, pretreatment: cation-dyeable fabric is put into dye jigger, and refining agent is added, and is refined 2-5 times, and fabric is taken out, Boil drift 1-3 times;
S2, vehicle treated: fabric is immersed in low temperature dyeing carrier, and PH regulator is added, soaks under the conditions of 100-120 DEG C Steep 60-80min;
S3, dyeing: fabric is immersed in coloring agent, dyeing processing 20-50min under the conditions of 110-130 DEG C;
S4, final finishing: the fabric after taking out dyeing, after reduction cleaning, dewatered drying then pads post-finishing liquid, finally Fabric is taken out, sizing is baked.
As a further solution of the present invention: refining agent described in step S1 includes following component by weight percentage: The alkali of 20-30%, the desizing agent of 1-2%, the dispersing agent of 0.5-1.5%, the bleeding agent of 0.1-1%, 3-5% ricinoleic acid sulfuric acid Ester sodium salt, the polyoxyethylene carboxylate of 1-5%, 5-7% tetradecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, remaining is water.
As a further solution of the present invention: low temperature dyeing carrier described in step S2 is benzaldehyde benzyl ester compound, institute Stating PH regulator is citric acid solution.
As a further solution of the present invention: coloring agent described in step S3 includes following component by weight percentage: The dye of positive ion of 1-5%, the brightening agent of 0.5-1%, the ultraviolet absorbing agent of 1-5%, the emulsifier of 0.1-0.5%, 0.1- The soft anti wrinkling agent of 0.5% color fixing agent, 1-2%, remaining is water.
As a further solution of the present invention: the ultraviolet absorbing agent is nano-titanium dioxide, micropore lignin, poly- second Glycol, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), aqueous amino-acid modified polyurethane mixed solution, the softness anti wrinkling agent is tartaric acid, hydroxyl Succinic acid, polyacrylic acid mixed solution.
As a further solution of the present invention: post-finishing liquid described in step S4 includes such as the following group by weight percentage Point: the Triethanolamine Esters of Stearic Acid season of the malic acid of 5-10%, the maleic acid of 5-10%, the sodium hypophosphite of 20-25%, 1-3% Ammonium salt, remaining is water.
As a further solution of the present invention: the refining temperature in step S1 is 90-110 DEG C, is refined frequency 25min/ times, Boiling drift temperature is 70-80 DEG C, boils drift time 20-40min.
As a further solution of the present invention: the temperature of padding in step S4 is 20-40 DEG C, liquid carrying rate 80-100%, is dried Roasting setting temperature is 130-160 DEG C, and baking setting time is 2-3min.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention first carries out the pre-treatment steps such as refining and vehicle treated before dyeing, can remove in fabric in advance Fiber impurity realizes more preferably desizing effect, and low temperature dyeing carrier, which can reduce, contaminates temperature on disperse dyes, dyestuff when making to dye It can more easily be combined with fabric, improve dyeing effect, and pass through ultraviolet absorbing agent, soft anti wrinkling agent, post-finishing liquid In the substances such as malic acid, maleic acid, so that fabric is had uvioresistant, soft crease-resistant ability, and fabric itself will not be interfered Ventilative and hygroscopicity.
Specific embodiment
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
Embodiment one:
A kind of Multifunction ion can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, include the following steps:
S1, pretreatment: cation-dyeable fabric is put into dye jigger, and refining agent is added, and is refined 2 times, is taken out fabric, is boiled Drift 1 time;
S2, vehicle treated: fabric is immersed in low temperature dyeing carrier, and PH regulator is added, impregnates under the conditions of 100 DEG C 60min;
S3, dyeing: fabric is immersed in coloring agent, dyeing processing 20min under the conditions of 110 DEG C;
S4, final finishing: the fabric after taking out dyeing, after reduction cleaning, dewatered drying then pads post-finishing liquid, finally Fabric is taken out, sizing is baked.
Refining agent described in step S1 includes following component by weight percentage: 20% alkali, 1% desizing agent, 0.5% dispersing agent, 0.1% bleeding agent, 3% ricinoleic acid sulfuric ester sodium salt, 1% polyoxyethylene carboxylate, 5% Tetradecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, remaining is water.
Low temperature dyeing carrier described in step S2 is benzaldehyde benzyl ester compound, and the PH regulator is citric acid solution.
Coloring agent described in step S3 includes following component by weight percentage: 1% dye of positive ion, 0.5% Brightening agent, 1% ultraviolet absorbing agent, 0.1% emulsifier, 0.1% color fixing agent, 1% soft anti wrinkling agent, remaining is Water.
The ultraviolet absorbing agent is nano-titanium dioxide, micropore lignin, polyethylene glycol, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), water Acidic amino acid modified polyurethane mixed solution, the softness anti wrinkling agent is tartaric acid, the mixing of hydroxysuccinic acid, polyacrylic acid is molten Liquid.
Post-finishing liquid described in step S4 includes following component by weight percentage: 5% malic acid, 5% Malaysia Acid, 20% sodium hypophosphite, 1% stearic acid triethanolamine ester quaternary, remaining is water.
Refining temperature in step S1 is 90 DEG C, is refined frequency 25min/ times, and boiling drift temperature is 70 DEG C, boils the drift time 20min。
Temperature of padding in step S4 is 20 DEG C, and liquid carrying rate 80%, baking setting temperature is 130 DEG C, bakes setting time For 2min.
Embodiment two:
A kind of Multifunction ion can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, include the following steps:
S1, pretreatment: cation-dyeable fabric is put into dye jigger, and refining agent is added, and is refined 3 times, is taken out fabric, is boiled Drift 2 times;
S2, vehicle treated: fabric is immersed in low temperature dyeing carrier, and PH regulator is added, impregnates under the conditions of 110 DEG C 70min;
S3, dyeing: fabric is immersed in coloring agent, dyeing processing 35min under the conditions of 120 DEG C;
S4, final finishing: the fabric after taking out dyeing, after reduction cleaning, dewatered drying then pads post-finishing liquid, finally Fabric is taken out, sizing is baked.
Refining agent described in step S1 includes following component by weight percentage: 25% alkali, 1.5% desizing agent, 1% dispersing agent, 0.5% bleeding agent, 4% ricinoleic acid sulfuric ester sodium salt, 3% polyoxyethylene carboxylate, the ten of 6% Tetraalkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, remaining is water.
Low temperature dyeing carrier described in step S2 is benzaldehyde benzyl ester compound, and the PH regulator is citric acid solution.
Coloring agent described in step S3 includes following component by weight percentage: 3% dye of positive ion, 0.8% Brightening agent, 3% ultraviolet absorbing agent, 0.3% emulsifier, 0.3% color fixing agent, 1.5% soft anti wrinkling agent, remaining is Water.
The ultraviolet absorbing agent is nano-titanium dioxide, micropore lignin, polyethylene glycol, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), water Acidic amino acid modified polyurethane mixed solution, the softness anti wrinkling agent is tartaric acid, the mixing of hydroxysuccinic acid, polyacrylic acid is molten Liquid.
Post-finishing liquid described in step S4 includes following component by weight percentage: 8% malic acid, 8% Malaysia Acid, 23% sodium hypophosphite, 2% stearic acid triethanolamine ester quaternary, remaining is water.
Refining temperature in step S1 is 100 DEG C, is refined frequency 25min/ times, and boiling drift temperature is 75 DEG C, boils the drift time 30min。
Temperature of padding in step S4 is 30 DEG C, and liquid carrying rate 90%, baking setting temperature is 145 DEG C, bakes setting time For 2.5min.
Embodiment three:
A kind of Multifunction ion can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, include the following steps:
S1, pretreatment: cation-dyeable fabric is put into dye jigger, and refining agent is added, and is refined 5 times, is taken out fabric, is boiled Drift 3 times;
S2, vehicle treated: fabric is immersed in low temperature dyeing carrier, and PH regulator is added, impregnates under the conditions of 120 DEG C 80min;
S3, dyeing: fabric is immersed in coloring agent, dyeing processing 50min under the conditions of 130 DEG C;
S4, final finishing: the fabric after taking out dyeing, after reduction cleaning, dewatered drying then pads post-finishing liquid, finally Fabric is taken out, sizing is baked.
Refining agent described in step S1 includes following component by weight percentage: 30% alkali, 2% desizing agent, 1.5% dispersing agent, 1% bleeding agent, 5% ricinoleic acid sulfuric ester sodium salt, 5% polyoxyethylene carboxylate, the ten of 7% Tetraalkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, remaining is water.
Low temperature dyeing carrier described in step S2 is benzaldehyde benzyl ester compound, and the PH regulator is citric acid solution.
Coloring agent described in step S3 includes following component by weight percentage: 5% dye of positive ion, 1% increasing White dose, 5% ultraviolet absorbing agent, 0.5% emulsifier, 0.5% color fixing agent, 2% soft anti wrinkling agent, remaining is water.
The ultraviolet absorbing agent is nano-titanium dioxide, micropore lignin, polyethylene glycol, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), water Acidic amino acid modified polyurethane mixed solution, the softness anti wrinkling agent is tartaric acid, the mixing of hydroxysuccinic acid, polyacrylic acid is molten Liquid.
Post-finishing liquid described in step S4 includes following component by weight percentage: 10% malic acid, 10% horse Come sour, 25% sodium hypophosphite, 3% stearic acid triethanolamine ester quaternary, remaining is water.
Refining temperature in step S1 is 110 DEG C, is refined frequency 25min/ times, and boiling drift temperature is 80 DEG C, boils the drift time 40min。
Temperature of padding in step S4 is 40 DEG C, and liquid carrying rate 100%, baking setting temperature is 160 DEG C, bakes setting time For 3min.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Multifunction ion can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, which comprises the steps of:
S1, pretreatment: cation-dyeable fabric is put into dye jigger, and refining agent is added, and is refined 2-5 times, is taken out fabric, is boiled drift 1-3 times;
S2, vehicle treated: fabric is immersed in low temperature dyeing carrier, and PH regulator is added, impregnates under the conditions of 100-120 DEG C 60-80min;
S3, dyeing: fabric is immersed in coloring agent, dyeing processing 20-50min under the conditions of 110-130 DEG C;
S4, final finishing: the fabric after taking out dyeing, after reduction cleaning, dewatered drying then pads post-finishing liquid, finally takes out Fabric bakes sizing.
2. a kind of Multifunction ion according to claim 1 can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, which is characterized in that in step S1 The refining agent includes following component by weight percentage: the alkali of 20-30%, the desizing agent of 1-2%, 0.5-1.5% point Powder, the bleeding agent of 0.1-1%, the ricinoleic acid sulfuric ester sodium salt of 3-5%, the polyoxyethylene carboxylate of 1-5%, 5-7% Tetradecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, remaining is water.
3. a kind of Multifunction ion according to claim 1 can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, which is characterized in that in step S2 The low temperature dyeing carrier is benzaldehyde benzyl ester compound, and the PH regulator is citric acid solution.
4. a kind of Multifunction ion according to claim 1 can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, which is characterized in that in step S3 The coloring agent includes following component by weight percentage: the dye of positive ion of 1-5%, the brightening agent of 0.5-1%, 1-5% Ultraviolet absorbing agent, the emulsifier of 0.1-0.5%, the color fixing agent of 0.1-0.5%, 1-2% soft anti wrinkling agent, remaining is Water.
5. a kind of Multifunction ion according to claim 4 can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, which is characterized in that described ultraviolet Light absorbers are nano-titanium dioxide, micropore lignin, polyethylene glycol, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), aqueous amino-acid modified poly- ammonia Ester mixed solution, the softness anti wrinkling agent is tartaric acid, hydroxysuccinic acid, polyacrylic acid mixed solution.
6. a kind of Multifunction ion according to claim 1 can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, which is characterized in that in step S4 The post-finishing liquid includes following component by weight percentage: the malic acid of 5-10%, the maleic acid of 5-10%, 20-25% Sodium hypophosphite, 1-3% stearic acid triethanolamine ester quaternary, remaining is water.
7. a kind of Multifunction ion according to claim 1 can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, which is characterized in that in step S1 Refining temperature be 90-110 DEG C, refine frequency 25min/ time, boil drift temperature be 70-80 DEG C, boil float time 20-40min.
8. a kind of Multifunction ion according to claim 1 can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process, which is characterized in that in step S4 Pad temperature be 20-40 DEG C, liquid carrying rate 80-100%, bake setting temperature be 130-160 DEG C, bakings setting time be 2- 3min。
CN201910400607.1A 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 A kind of Multifunction ion can contaminate fabric dyeing and finishing process Pending CN110331597A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113668231A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-11-19 江西服装学院 Modified nano zinc oxide and preparation method and application thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113668231A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-11-19 江西服装学院 Modified nano zinc oxide and preparation method and application thereof

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