CN110106726A - A kind of looped fabric high color fastness dyeing and printing process - Google Patents
A kind of looped fabric high color fastness dyeing and printing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN110106726A CN110106726A CN201910439224.5A CN201910439224A CN110106726A CN 110106726 A CN110106726 A CN 110106726A CN 201910439224 A CN201910439224 A CN 201910439224A CN 110106726 A CN110106726 A CN 110106726A
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- looped fabric
- kiering
- dyeing
- bleaching
- looped
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/10—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
- D06L4/13—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen using inorganic agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic System
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/51—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof
- D06M11/54—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof with sulfur dioxide; with sulfurous acid or its salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/02—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with hydrocarbons
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/248—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
- D06M13/256—Sulfonated compounds esters thereof, e.g. sultones
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/38—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes
Abstract
The present invention relates to Strand Feeding Technique fields, a kind of looped fabric high color fastness dyeing and printing process, first looped fabric is scouringed and bleaching, it scourings and bleaching including looped fabric is successively carried out kiering, bleaching, alkali contracting and waxing, the percentage configuration of the reagent combination of kiering by weight: caustic soda (mass concentration 30%) 0.4%-1%, sodium sulfite 0.1%-0.5%, detergent alkylate sulphonic acid sodium be 0.03%-0.1%, water 98.4%-99.37%, and the pH value of medicament is 7-13；Looped fabric is added with bath raio 1:30-40, the kiering 45 to 80 minutes at 80-98 DEG C of temperature, it arranges and uses calendering and soft finish, calendering: under conditions of looped fabric is in damp and hot, the villus that line flattens, pressure volt is erect will be knitted with mechanical pressure, soft finish handles on the looped fabric surface that calendering terminates by grease, wax or surfactant, and looped fabric passes through the medicament prepared and washs to looped fabric, can remove the impurity residual of looped fabric and the looped fabric good water absorption after kiering.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to knitted fabric printing and dyeing technical fields, are specifically related to a kind of looped fabric high color fastness dyeing and printing process.
Background technique
Dyefastness (abbreviation color fastness), refers to dyed fabric in use or process, is subjected to external factor and (squeezes
Press, rub, washing, drenching with rain, exposure, illumination, Seawater immersion, saliva dipping, water stain, sweat stain etc.) fading extent under effect,
It is an important indicator of fabric.Resistance of the color of textile to various effects in the process of processing and using.According to examination
Festness ratings are evaluated in the discoloration of sample and the staining for the adjacent fabric that is unstained.Textile color stability test is textile inherent quality
A conventional detection project in test, textile will receive illumination, washing, ironing, sweat stain, friction and change in its use process
Learn the effect in various external world such as medicament, some printed textiles are also by special arrangement processing, such as resin finishing, fire-retardant whole
Reason, sand washing, sanding etc. keep certain fastness this requires the color of printed textile is opposite, and color fastness is good and bad, is directly related to
Human body it is healthy and safe, the product of poor color fastness in the process of wearing, encounters rainwater, that sweat will result in pigment on fabric is de-
Colour fading is fallen, then wherein the molecule of dyestuff and heavy metal ion etc. are likely to the harmful to human skin that is absorbed by the body by skin
Health, on the other hand also will affect the other clothes worn by staining, or with other clothes washings when contaminate it is dirty other
Clothing, therefore be badly in need of wanting a kind of production technology of high color fastness looped fabric.
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly solves technical problem present in the above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of looped fabric high color fastness print
Dyeing technique.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the invention is mainly to be addressed by following technical proposals: a kind of high color jail of looped fabric
Dyeing and printing process is spent, first looped fabric progress kiering is scouringed and bleaching, the formula of kiering medicament are as follows: percentage configuration by weight: quality is dense
Degree is 0.03%- for 30% caustic soda 0.4%-1%, sodium sulfite 0.1%-0.5%, detergent alkylate sulphonic acid sodium
0.1%, water 98.4%-99.37%, the pH value of medicament are 7-13；Then looped fabric is added with bath raio 1:30-40, will be knitted
Cloth kiering 45 to 80 minutes at 80-98 DEG C of temperature, the good looped fabric of kiering is put into Bellmer and is carried out in kiering medicament
Bleaching, the looped fabric that bleaching is completed carry out alkali contracting, and the looped fabric surface that alkali contracting is completed is waxed, the needle that waxing is completed
Woven fabric is sent into overflow dyeing machine and is dyed, and the looped fabric for finally completing dyeing carries out calendering and soft treatment.
Preferably, the alkali contracting includes dipping lye, banking up contraction and washing three steps of lixiviating, when dipping by needle
Woven fabric is put into lye with relaxed state.
It is dipped in paraffin wax emulsions preferably, will be first put into after the looped fabric dehydration scouringed and bleaching when the waxing, then into
Row support liquid drying.
Preferably, the dyeing, using the loose formula process equipment such as rope dyeing machine, stamp uses hand printing or lithographic plate
Cloth moves stamp.
Preferably, the dyestuff when dyeing uses the soluble dye containing active gene, looped fabric is in dyeing
Using the method for fixation after first dyeing.
Preferably, the calendering be specially by looped fabric be in it is damp and hot under conditions of, with mechanical pressure will knit line flatten,
Pressure volt erect villus, the looped fabric surface that soft finish terminates calendering by grease, wax or surfactant at
Reason.
The invention has the benefit that
Looped fabric passes through the medicament prepared and washs to looped fabric, after can removing the impurity residual of looped fabric and kiering
Looped fabric good water absorption.
Looped fabric is in alkali compression process, cotton fiber in the looped fabric extruding in high alkali liquid, web contraction, looped fabric it is close
Degree and elasticity increase.
Looped fabric dyeing when, by immerse the soluble dye pond containing active group in, containing active group can
Soluble dye can be chemically combined with cellulose fibre, protein fibre, greatly improve the washing of looped fabric, color of soaping
Fastness etc., while also having many advantages, such as that dyeing, stamp are easy, bright in colour and chromatography is neater.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment one: a kind of looped fabric high color fastness dyeing and printing process first scourings and bleaching looped fabric, including scouring and bleaching, dye,
Stamp and arrangement, scouring and bleaching including successively by looped fabric carry out kiering, bleaching, alkali contract and waxing, first to looped fabric carry out kiering,
The medicament of kiering, the reagent combination of kiering are first prepared before kiering are as follows: the percentage configuration of kiering medicament by weight: quality is dense
Degree for 30% caustic soda 0.4%, sodium sulfite 0.1%, detergent alkylate sulphonic acid sodium be 0.03%, water 99.47%, medicine
The pH value of agent is 7；Looped fabric, kiering 45 minutes at 80-98 DEG C of temperature, after kiering, to needle are added with bath raio 1:30
Woven fabric is bleached, and bleaching is bleached using hydrogen peroxide bleaching method, and looped fabric is put into hydrogen peroxide bleaching liquid and is bleached and is needed
It is bleached at high temperature, the pH value of hydrogen peroxide bleaching liquid is 10, and looped fabric carries out alkali contracting again after bleached, first by looped fabric
It is put into lye then to bank up to shrink again with relaxed state and looped fabric is finally washed into lixiviating, the looped fabric that alkali was contracted carries out again
Looped fabric after washing lixiviating is first dehydrated, is put into and is dipped in paraffin wax emulsions after dehydration by waxing, then carries out support liquid drying,
Looped fabric is carrying out next step dyeing after waxing, and dye then again to looped fabric using rope dyeing machining apparatus
Fixation is carried out to it, the dyestuff of dyeing uses the soluble dye containing active gene, and the looped fabric after dyeing passes through hand again
Work carries out stamp, finally carries out calendering and soft finish to looped fabric, under conditions of looped fabric is in damp and hot, uses mechanical pressure
To knit the villus that line flattens, pressure volt is erect, then looped fabric surface that calendering is terminated by grease, wax or surfactant into
Row processing.
The color fastness to light of the product is 7 grades, color fastness to washing is 3 grades, colour fastness to rubbing is 3 grades and perspiration resistance color jail
Degree is 4 grades.
Embodiment two: a kind of looped fabric high color fastness dyeing and printing process first scourings and bleaching looped fabric, scourings and bleaching including successively will
Looped fabric carries out kiering, bleaching, alkali contracting and waxing, first carries out kiering to looped fabric, the medicine of kiering has first been prepared before kiering
Agent, the reagent combination of kiering are as follows: the percentage configuration of kiering medicament by weight: caustic soda 0.6%, sulfurous of the mass concentration for 30%
Sour sodium is 0.3%, detergent alkylate sulphonic acid sodium is 0.02%, water 99.08%, and the pH value of medicament is 7；Added with bath raio 1:33
Enter looped fabric, kiering 50 minutes, after kiering, is bleached to looped fabric at 85 DEG C of temperature, and bleaching uses hydrogen peroxide
Looped fabric is put into hydrogen peroxide bleaching liquid and bleach and need to bleach at high temperature, hydrogen peroxide bleaching by bleaching bleaching
The pH value of liquid is 10, and looped fabric carries out alkali contracting again after bleached, is first put into looped fabric in lye then again with relaxed state
It banks up contraction and looped fabric is finally washed into lixiviating, the looped fabric that alkali contracted is waxed again, by the looped fabric after washing lixiviating
It is first dehydrated, is put into and is dipped in paraffin wax emulsions after dehydration, then carry out support liquid drying, looped fabric is next in progress after waxing
Step dyeing dye to looped fabric and carry out fixation to it again using rope dyeing machining apparatus, and the dyestuff of dyeing is adopted
With the soluble dye containing active gene, the looped fabric after dyeing pass through again by hand carry out stamp, finally to looped fabric into
Row calendering and soft finish under conditions of looped fabric is in damp and hot, will knit the suede that line flattens, pressure volt is erect with mechanical pressure
Hair, then the looped fabric surface that calendering terminates is handled by grease, wax or surfactant.
The color fastness to light of the product is 7 grades, color fastness to washing is 4 grades, colour fastness to rubbing is 4 grades and perspiration resistance color jail
Degree is 4 grades.
Embodiment three: a kind of looped fabric high color fastness dyeing and printing process first scourings and bleaching looped fabric, including scouring and bleaching, dye,
Stamp and arrangement, scouring and bleaching including successively by looped fabric carry out kiering, bleaching, alkali contract and waxing, first to looped fabric carry out kiering,
The medicament of kiering, the reagent combination of kiering are first prepared before kiering are as follows: the percentage configuration of kiering medicament by weight: quality is dense
Degree for 30% caustic soda 0.5%, sodium sulfite 0.4%, detergent alkylate sulphonic acid sodium be 0.08%, water 99.08%, medicine
The pH value of agent is 7；Looped fabric, the kiering 55 minutes at 85 DEG C of temperature, after kiering, to looped fabric is added with bath raio 1:35
Bleached, bleaching using hydrogen peroxide bleaching method bleach, looped fabric is put into hydrogen peroxide bleaching liquid carry out bleaching and need to be in height
It is bleached under temperature, the pH value of hydrogen peroxide bleaching liquid is 10, and looped fabric carries out alkali contracting again after bleached, first by looped fabric with pine
Relaxation state is put into lye and then banks up again contraction and looped fabric is finally washed lixiviating, on the looped fabric that alkali was contracted carries out again
Looped fabric after washing lixiviating is first dehydrated, is put into and is dipped in paraffin wax emulsions after dehydration by wax, then carries out support liquid drying, needle
Woven fabric is carrying out next step dyeing after waxing, and it is then right again dye to looped fabric using rope dyeing machining apparatus
It carries out fixation, and the dyestuff of dyeing uses the soluble dye containing active gene, and the looped fabric after dyeing passes through craft again
Stamp is carried out, calendering and soft finish finally are carried out to looped fabric, it, will with mechanical pressure under conditions of looped fabric is in damp and hot
The villus that line flattens, pressure volt is erect is knitted, then the looped fabric surface that calendering is terminated is carried out by grease, wax or surfactant
Processing.
The color fastness to light of the product is 6 grades, color fastness to washing is 3 grades, colour fastness to rubbing is 4 grades and perspiration resistance color jail
Degree is 3 grades.
Example IV: a kind of looped fabric high color fastness dyeing and printing process first scourings and bleaching looped fabric, including scouring and bleaching, dye,
Stamp and arrangement, scouring and bleaching including successively by looped fabric carry out kiering, bleaching, alkali contract and waxing, first to looped fabric carry out kiering,
The medicament of kiering, the reagent combination of kiering are first prepared before kiering are as follows: the percentage configuration of kiering medicament by weight: quality is dense
Degree for 30% caustic soda 0.8%, sodium sulfite 0.5%, detergent alkylate sulphonic acid sodium be 0.1%, water 98.6%, medicament
PH value be 7；With bath raio 1:30 be added looped fabric, the kiering 70 minutes at 98 DEG C of temperature, after kiering, to looped fabric into
Row bleaching, bleaching using hydrogen peroxide bleaching method bleach, looped fabric is put into hydrogen peroxide bleaching liquid carry out bleaching and need to be in high temperature
Under bleached, the pH value of hydrogen peroxide bleaching liquid is 10, and looped fabric carries out alkali contracting again after bleached, first by looped fabric with relaxation
State is put into lye and then banks up again contraction and looped fabric is finally washed lixiviating, and the looped fabric that alkali contracted is waxed again,
Looped fabric after washing lixiviating is first dehydrated, is put into and is dipped in paraffin wax emulsions after dehydration, then carries out support liquid drying, looped fabric
After waxing carry out next step dyeing, using rope dyeing machining apparatus to looped fabric dye then again to its into
Row fixation, the dyestuff of dyeing use sulfur dye, and the looped fabric after dyeing passes through again carries out stamp by hand, finally to looped fabric
Calendering and soft finish are carried out, under conditions of looped fabric is in damp and hot, the suede that line flattens, pressure volt is erect will be knitted with mechanical pressure
Hair, then the looped fabric surface that calendering terminates is handled by grease, wax or surfactant.
The color fastness to light of the product is 8 grades, color fastness to washing is 5 grades, colour fastness to rubbing is 2 grades and perspiration resistance color jail
Degree is 3 grades.
Embodiment five: a kind of looped fabric high color fastness dyeing and printing process first scourings and bleaching looped fabric, including scouring and bleaching, dye,
Stamp and arrangement, scouring and bleaching including successively by looped fabric carry out kiering, bleaching, alkali contract and waxing, first to looped fabric carry out kiering,
The medicament of kiering, the reagent combination of kiering are first prepared before kiering are as follows: the percentage configuration of kiering medicament by weight: quality is dense
Degree for 30% caustic soda 1%, sodium sulfite 0.4%, detergent alkylate sulphonic acid sodium be 0.1%, water 98.5%, medicament
PH value be 7；With bath raio 1:30 be added looped fabric, the kiering 70 minutes at 98 DEG C of temperature, after kiering, to looped fabric into
Row bleaching, bleaching using hydrogen peroxide bleaching method bleach, looped fabric is put into hydrogen peroxide bleaching liquid carry out bleaching and need to be in high temperature
Under bleached, the pH value of hydrogen peroxide bleaching liquid is 10, and looped fabric carries out alkali contracting again after bleached, first by looped fabric with relaxation
State is put into lye and then banks up again contraction and looped fabric is finally washed lixiviating, and the looped fabric that alkali contracted is waxed again,
Looped fabric after washing lixiviating is first dehydrated, is put into and is dipped in paraffin wax emulsions after dehydration, then carries out support liquid drying, looped fabric
After waxing carry out next step dyeing, using rope dyeing machining apparatus to looped fabric dye then again to its into
Row fixation, the dyestuff of dyeing use reducing dye, and the looped fabric after dyeing passes through again carries out stamp by hand, finally to looped fabric
Calendering and soft finish are carried out, under conditions of looped fabric is in damp and hot, the suede that line flattens, pressure volt is erect will be knitted with mechanical pressure
Hair, then the looped fabric surface that calendering terminates is handled by grease, wax or surfactant.
The color fastness to light of the product is 7 grades, color fastness to washing is 4 grades, colour fastness to rubbing is 2 grades and perspiration resistance color jail
Degree is 3 grades.
Embodiment six: a kind of looped fabric high color fastness dyeing and printing process first scourings and bleaching looped fabric, including scouring and bleaching, dye,
Stamp and arrangement, scouring and bleaching including successively by looped fabric carry out kiering, bleaching, alkali contract and waxing, first to looped fabric carry out kiering,
The medicament of kiering, the reagent combination of kiering are first prepared before kiering are as follows: the percentage configuration of kiering medicament by weight: quality is dense
Degree for 30% caustic soda 0.7%, sodium sulfite 0.4%, detergent alkylate sulphonic acid sodium be 0.1%, water 98.8%, medicine
The pH value of agent is 7；Looped fabric, the kiering 75 minutes at 90 DEG C of temperature, after kiering, to looped fabric is added with bath raio 1:30
Bleached, bleaching using hydrogen peroxide bleaching method bleach, looped fabric is put into hydrogen peroxide bleaching liquid carry out bleaching and need to be in height
It is bleached under temperature, the pH value of hydrogen peroxide bleaching liquid is 10, and looped fabric carries out alkali contracting again after bleached, first by looped fabric with pine
Relaxation state is put into lye and then banks up again contraction and looped fabric is finally washed lixiviating, on the looped fabric that alkali was contracted carries out again
Looped fabric after washing lixiviating is first dehydrated, is put into and is dipped in paraffin wax emulsions after dehydration by wax, then carries out support liquid drying, needle
Woven fabric is carrying out next step dyeing after waxing, and it is then right again dye to looped fabric using rope dyeing machining apparatus
It carries out fixation, and the dyestuff of dyeing uses direct dyes, and the looped fabric after dyeing passes through again carries out stamp by hand, finally to needle
Woven fabric carries out calendering and soft finish, under conditions of looped fabric is in damp and hot, will knit line flattening with mechanical pressure, pressure volt is erect
Villus, then the looped fabric surface that calendering terminates is handled by grease, wax or surfactant.
The color fastness to light of the product is 4 grades, color fastness to washing is 2 grades, colour fastness to rubbing is 1 grade and perspiration resistance color jail
Degree is 1 grade.
Embodiment seven: a kind of looped fabric high color fastness dyeing and printing process first scourings and bleaching looped fabric, including scouring and bleaching, dye,
Stamp and arrangement, scouring and bleaching including successively by looped fabric carry out kiering, bleaching, alkali contract and waxing, first to looped fabric carry out kiering,
The medicament of kiering, the reagent combination of kiering are first prepared before kiering are as follows: the percentage configuration of kiering medicament by weight: quality is dense
Degree for 30% caustic soda 0.6%, sodium sulfite 0.3%, detergent alkylate sulphonic acid sodium be 0.1%, water 99%, medicament
PH value is 7；Looped fabric is added with bath raio 1:30, kiering 75 minutes under temperature 50 C after kiering, are carried out to looped fabric
Bleaching, bleaching are bleached using hydrogen peroxide bleaching method, and looped fabric is put into hydrogen peroxide bleaching liquid and is bleached and is needed at high temperature
It is bleached, the pH value of hydrogen peroxide bleaching liquid is 10, and looped fabric carries out alkali contracting again after bleached, first by looped fabric with the shape that relaxes
State is put into lye and then banks up again contraction and looped fabric is finally washed lixiviating, and the looped fabric that alkali contracted is waxed again, will
Looped fabric after washing lixiviating is first dehydrated, and is put into and is dipped in paraffin wax emulsions after dehydration, then carries out support liquid drying, on looped fabric
Next step dyeing is being carried out after wax, dye to looped fabric and carry out again to it using rope dyeing machining apparatus
Fixation, the dyestuff of dyeing use soluble vat dye, and the looped fabric after dyeing passes through again carries out stamp by hand, finally to needle
Woven fabric carries out calendering and soft finish, under conditions of looped fabric is in damp and hot, will knit line flattening with mechanical pressure, pressure volt is erect
Villus, then the looped fabric surface that calendering terminates is handled by grease, wax or surfactant.
The color fastness to light of the product is 7 grades, color fastness to washing is 4 grades, colour fastness to rubbing is 4 grades and perspiration resistance color jail
Degree is 5 grades.
Embodiment eight: a kind of looped fabric high color fastness dyeing and printing process first scourings and bleaching looped fabric, including scouring and bleaching, dye,
Stamp and arrangement, scouring and bleaching including successively by looped fabric carry out kiering, bleaching, alkali contract and waxing, first to looped fabric carry out kiering,
The medicament of kiering, the reagent combination of kiering are first prepared before kiering are as follows: the percentage configuration of kiering medicament by weight: quality is dense
Degree for 30% caustic soda 0.7%, sodium sulfite 0.3%, detergent alkylate sulphonic acid sodium be 0.3%, water 98.7%, medicament
PH value be 7；With bath raio 1:30 be added looped fabric, the kiering 75 minutes at 65 DEG C of temperature, after kiering, to looped fabric into
Row bleaching, bleaching using hydrogen peroxide bleaching method bleach, looped fabric is put into hydrogen peroxide bleaching liquid carry out bleaching and need to be in high temperature
Under bleached, the pH value of hydrogen peroxide bleaching liquid is 10, and looped fabric carries out alkali contracting again after bleached, first by looped fabric with relaxation
State is put into lye and then banks up again contraction and looped fabric is finally washed lixiviating, and the looped fabric that alkali contracted is waxed again,
Looped fabric after washing lixiviating is first dehydrated, is put into and is dipped in paraffin wax emulsions after dehydration, then carries out support liquid drying, looped fabric
After waxing carry out next step dyeing, using rope dyeing machining apparatus to looped fabric dye then again to its into
Row fixation, the dyestuff of dyeing use azoic dyes insoluble azo dyes, and the looped fabric after dyeing passes through again carries out stamp by hand, finally right
Looped fabric carries out calendering and soft finish, under conditions of looped fabric is in damp and hot, will knit line flattening with mechanical pressure, press volt perpendicular
Vertical villus, then the looped fabric surface that calendering terminates is handled by grease, wax or surfactant.
The color fastness to light of the product is 7 grades, color fastness to washing is 5 grades, colour fastness to rubbing is 1 grade and perspiration resistance color jail
Degree is 4 grades.
Embodiment nine: a kind of looped fabric high color fastness dyeing and printing process first scourings and bleaching looped fabric, including scouring and bleaching, dye,
Stamp and arrangement, scouring and bleaching including successively by looped fabric carry out kiering, bleaching, alkali contract and waxing, first to looped fabric carry out kiering,
The medicament of kiering, the reagent combination of kiering are first prepared before kiering are as follows: the percentage configuration of kiering medicament by weight: quality is dense
Degree for 30% caustic soda 0.8%, sodium sulfite 0.3%, detergent alkylate sulphonic acid sodium be 0.3%, water 98.6%, medicament
PH value be 7；With bath raio 1:30 be added looped fabric, the kiering 70 minutes at 97 DEG C of temperature, after kiering, to looped fabric into
Row bleaching, bleaching using hydrogen peroxide bleaching method bleach, looped fabric is put into hydrogen peroxide bleaching liquid carry out bleaching and need to be in high temperature
Under bleached, the pH value of hydrogen peroxide bleaching liquid is 10, and looped fabric carries out alkali contracting again after bleached, first by looped fabric with relaxation
State is put into lye and then banks up again contraction and looped fabric is finally washed lixiviating, and the looped fabric that alkali contracted is waxed again,
Looped fabric after washing lixiviating is first dehydrated, is put into and is dipped in paraffin wax emulsions after dehydration, then carries out support liquid drying, looped fabric
After waxing carry out next step dyeing, using rope dyeing machining apparatus to looped fabric dye then again to its into
Row fixation, the dyestuff of dyeing use stabilized insoluble azo dyes, and the looped fabric after dyeing passes through again carries out stamp by hand, most
Calendering and soft finish are carried out to looped fabric afterwards, under conditions of looped fabric is in damp and hot, line flattening, pressure will be knitted with mechanical pressure
The villus erect is lied prostrate, then the looped fabric surface that calendering terminates is handled by grease, wax or surfactant.
The color fastness to light of the product is 7 grades, color fastness to washing is 5 grades, colour fastness to rubbing is 2 grades and perspiration resistance color jail
Degree is 5 grades.
Finally it is pointed out that above embodiments are only the more representational examples of the present invention.It is clear that the invention is not restricted to
Above-described embodiment, acceptable there are many deformations.Any letter to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the invention
Single modification, equivalent variations and modification, are considered as belonging to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of looped fabric high color fastness dyeing and printing process, it is characterised in that: follow these steps operation production:
(1) looped fabric progress kiering is scouringed and bleaching, the formula of kiering medicament are as follows: percentage by weight configures: mass concentration is
30% caustic soda 0.4%-1%, sodium sulfite 0.1%-0.5%, detergent alkylate sulphonic acid sodium are 0.03%-0.1%, water
For 98.4%-99.37%, the pH value of medicament is 7-13；Then looped fabric is added with bath raio 1:30-40；
(2) by looped fabric in kiering medicament kiering 45 to 80 minutes at 80-98 DEG C of temperature；
(3) the good looped fabric of kiering is put into Bellmer and is bleached；
(4) looped fabric for completing bleaching carries out alkali contracting；
(5) the looped fabric surface that alkali contracting is completed is waxed；
(6) looped fabric that waxing is completed is sent into overflow dyeing machine and is dyed；
(7) looped fabric for finally completing dyeing carries out calendering and soft treatment.
2. a kind of looped fabric high color fastness dyeing and printing process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the alkali contracting includes leaching
It pricks lye, bank up contraction and washing three steps of lixiviating, be put into looped fabric in lye with relaxed state when dipping.
3. a kind of looped fabric high color fastness dyeing and printing process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first will when the waxing
It is put into and is dipped in paraffin wax emulsions after the looped fabric dehydration scouringed and bleaching, then carry out support liquid drying.
4. a kind of looped fabric high color fastness dyeing and printing process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dyeing is using rope
Shape overflow dyeing machine pine formula process equipment, stamp move stamp using hand printing or lithographic plate cloth.
5. a kind of looped fabric high color fastness dyeing and printing process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dye when dyeing
Material uses the soluble dye containing active gene, and looped fabric is in dyeing using the method for fixation after first dyeing.
6. a kind of looped fabric high color fastness dyeing and printing process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the calendering is specially
Under conditions of looped fabric is in damp and hot, the villus that line flattens, pressure volt is erect will be knitted with mechanical pressure, soft finish is by calendering knot
The looped fabric surface of beam is handled by grease, wax or surfactant.
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| CN201910439224.5A CN110106726A (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | A kind of looped fabric high color fastness dyeing and printing process |
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| CN112030574A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-04 | 温州中普纺织有限公司 | Dyeing process for dyeing superfine terylene stretch fabric by using disperse fluorescent dye |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106436279A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-02-22 | 岳西县桃园服饰有限公司 | Dyeing pretreatment process of cotton fabric garment cloth |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106436279A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-02-22 | 岳西县桃园服饰有限公司 | Dyeing pretreatment process of cotton fabric garment cloth |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112030574A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-04 | 温州中普纺织有限公司 | Dyeing process for dyeing superfine terylene stretch fabric by using disperse fluorescent dye |
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