CN106192161B - A kind of viscous processing method for washing air bubble color-woven fabric - Google Patents
A kind of viscous processing method for washing air bubble color-woven fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN106192161B CN106192161B CN201610728497.8A CN201610728497A CN106192161B CN 106192161 B CN106192161 B CN 106192161B CN 201610728497 A CN201610728497 A CN 201610728497A CN 106192161 B CN106192161 B CN 106192161B
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- washing
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- weaving
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/567—Shapes or effects upon shrinkage
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02H—WARPING, BEAMING OR LEASING
- D02H3/00—Warping machines
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B9/00—Solvent-treatment of textile materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C27/00—Compound processes or apparatus, for finishing or dressing textile fabrics, not otherwise provided for
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C9/00—Singeing
- D06C9/02—Singeing by flame
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
- D10B2201/24—Viscose
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/08—Physical properties foamed
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of viscous processing method for washing air bubble color-woven fabric, it is characterised in that comprises the following steps：Pre-treatment → dyeing → warping → sizing → weaving → fabric is examined → singes → and loose formula washing → pine bakees and dries one-step method → into cloth；During weaving, one layer is all used using the big viscose rayon of shrinkage, another layer of use smaller polyester fiber of shrinkage, woven design and is changed a layer multi-arm design method in table；Pine bakees one-step method step：Using loose-drying machine, using steam as thermal source, the 60g/L of blind end based polyurethanes modified organic silicone resin 30 is used as working solution, the 50g/L of nanometer hydroscopic fast-drying finishing agent 30,120 140 DEG C of temperature, the shortcomings that time is 1.5 3min, and the traditional foaming processes bubble degree of customer service is small in this way, and unstable after washing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of air bubble color-woven fabric.
Background technology
Seersucker is the fabric for having in bafta particular appearance style and features, is process using frivolous muslin.
The scraggly small bubble that uniformly gathers is presented in cloth cover, not personal when wearing, and has cooling feeling, is adapted to the various clothes for doing women's summer
Dress.The clothes made of seersucker, advantage are not have to flatiron after washing, and shortcoming is then through repeatedly washing by rubbing with the hands, and bubble can be gradually flat.Especially
It when being washing, should not be steeped with hot water, firmly should not also washed by rubbing with the hands and coil buckling, in order to avoid influence bubble fastness.
By the principle for forming bubble, the generation of seersucker is generally divided into physical method and chemical method.
Physical method is mainly, and is passed through and is bubbled through two different warp beams using ground during weaving, blister yarn yarn count is thicker, send
Through speed than ground through about fast by 30%, thus when being made into fabric, body forms concavo-convex bubble, then is processed through loose formula final finishing, i.e.,
Into woven seersucker.The seersucker produced in this way, it is more typically to knit colour bar product using color, has cotton, also there is purifying
It is fine or chemical fibre blending.
Seersucker chemical method, cotton paste print after scouringing and bleaching, dyeing or stamp is processed, with the sodium hydroxide of high concentration
Flower, then wash baking through loose formula.Part cotton fiber on fabric by sodium hydroxide effect is shunk, and the part not printed to is not shunk, body
Then concavo-convex bubble is formed；Also can use water repellent paste stamp, then pad sodium hydroxide solution, bank up, loose formula washes baking.Fabric
The part of upper print water repellent paste can prevent the effect of sodium hydroxide, and the part cotton fiber not printed to is then acted on by sodium hydroxide
And shrink, body is formed concavo-convex bubble.Caused bubble in this way, it can mutually be spent relatively with decalcomania.Such as
Fruit adds coating or ice dye in water repellent paste, and fabric can also be made to produce coloring bubble.In fabric print water repellent paste, pad
After sodium hydroxide solution, it is subject to that embossing is handled, banked up, loose formula washes baking immediately, fabric can be made to produce the rule bubble of marshalling
Bubble.
Using the bubbling mode of physical method, being influenceed by equipment, bubble degree at most can reach 30%, and by repeatedly washing
Afterwards, bubble degree easily diminishes, and influences the comfort level and fabric appearance of dress.It is numerous using existing chemical foaming processes, process
It is trivial, a large amount of chemicals need to be used, cause environmental pollution.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of viscous processing method for washing air bubble color-woven fabric, this method is simple and practical, and
Foaming effect is lasting, even if repeatedly still keeping good bubble degree after washing.
The present invention provides a kind of viscous processing method for washing air bubble color-woven fabric, comprises the following steps：
Pretreatment line → dyeing → warping → sizing → weaving → fabric is examined → singes → and loose formula washing → pine bakees and dries
One-step method → into cloth；
During the weaving, one layer all using the big viscose rayon of shrinkage, another layer uses the smaller polyester fiber of shrinkage,
Woven design uses multi-arm design method；
The pine bakees one-step method step：Using loose-drying machine, using steam as thermal source, using the closing poly- ammonia of end group
Ester modified organic siliconresin 30-60g/L is working solution, nanometer hydroscopic fast-drying finishing agent 30-50g/L, 120-140 DEG C of temperature, when
Between be 1.5-3min.One-step method is bakeed using pine, stoving process and baking is carried out simultaneously in loose-drying machine, passes through
Formaldehyde-free resins and hydroscopic fast-drying finishing agent are padded during loose-drying, and the fold for sand washing being formed using baking one-step technology is protected
Hold, even if repeatedly still keeping good bubble degree after washing.
Further, in the warping step, stock tank submergence roller does not have to, and warp thread is directly from two sizing rollers by utilizing
Sizing roller starching, double pressures are without submergence.So as to ensure that viscose rayon can be always maintained at exceptionally straight state after entering stock tank moisture absorption, solve
Stock tank yarn simultaneously twists problem.
Further, in the warping step, speed is 30-50M/ points, and slurry groove temperature is 70-90 DEG C, preliminary drying temperature
For 90-100 DEG C, drying temperature is 80-100 DEG C, winding tension 2200-2400N.
Further, the step of singing：Natural gas is used as thermal source, speed is 110-130 ms/min, burner temperature
900-1100 DEG C, only burn viscose glue one side.The loose formula water-washing step：Using sand washer, wherein sand washing agent is caustic soda, and dosage is
10-30g/L (makes viscose rayon obtain effectively retraction and forms good bubble degree, while the damage of viscose rayon is smaller), and temperature is
50-60 DEG C, processing time 20-40min.Then neutralize, wash through overpickling, rotating cage drying.
The bubbling mode that the present invention uses is one layer and all compared using the big viscose rayon of shrinkage, another layer of use shrinkage
Small polyester fiber, using the difference of shrinkage under conditions of being handled in caustic soda, two separate up and down is realized, forms air buffer, together
Shi Liyong multi-arms design, and air buffer are designed the face shaping of fashion.The traditional foaming processes bubble degree of this method customer service is small,
And the shortcomings that unstable after washing.
Compared with the overflow dyeing machine used in the prior art carries out resin finishing, the application is padded using continous way
Technique, realized on loose-drying machine, first passing through padding machine makes the complete inspiration fabric of working solution, auxiliary agent is not wasted, subsequently into baking
Fang Zhong, the drying used here bake one-step technology, and this mode can finish what fabric was formed in a relaxed state
Whole is preserved, and bubble degree will not be caused to decline because of washing.Hydroscopic fast-drying finishing agent is added with bath in non-ironing working solution,
The problem of hydrophily brought by resin finishing is deteriorated can be alleviated, assign fabric excellent hydroscopic fast-drying characteristic, improve dress
Comfortableness.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in detail：
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment processing is viscous, and to wash air bubble color-woven fabric method as follows：Including pre-treatment → dyeing → warping → sizing
→ weaving → fabric is examined → singes → and loose formula washing → pine bakees and dries one-step method → into techniques such as cloth.
Wherein sizing：Stock tank submergence roller does not have to, and warp thread is directly from two sizing rollers by using sizing roller starching, also
It is with double pressures, no 40M/ points of submergence speed, 80 DEG C of slurry groove temperature, 100 DEG C of preliminary drying temperature, 80 DEG C of drying temperature, winding tension
2350N.So as to ensure that viscose rayon can be always maintained at exceptionally straight state after entering stock tank moisture absorption, solve stock tank yarn and twist and ask
Topic.
Singe：Natural gas is used as thermal source, speed is 120 ms/min, 900-1100 DEG C of burner temperature, only burns viscose glue one side,
High temperature is avoided to cause terylene to harden.
Loose formula washing：Using sand washer, wherein sand washing agent is caustic soda, and dosage 30g/L, temperature is 60 DEG C, processing time
For 30min.Then neutralize, wash through overpickling, rotating cage drying.
Pine is dried：Using loose-drying machine, using steam as thermal source, Working solution prescription is blind end based polyurethanes modified organic silicon
Resin 50g/L, nanometer hydroscopic fast-drying finishing agent 30g/L, 130 DEG C of drying room temperature, drying time 2min.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment processing is viscous, and to wash air bubble color-woven fabric method as follows：Including pre-treatment → dyeing → warping → sizing
→ weaving → fabric is examined → singes → and loose formula washing → pine bakees and dries one-step method → into techniques such as cloth.
Wherein sizing：Stock tank submergence roller does not have to, and warp thread is directly from two sizing rollers by using sizing roller starching, also
It is with double pressures, no 30M/ points of submergence speed, 90 DEG C of slurry groove temperature, 95 DEG C of preliminary drying temperature, 80 DEG C of drying temperature, winding tension
2200N.So as to ensure that viscose rayon can be always maintained at exceptionally straight state after entering stock tank moisture absorption, solve stock tank yarn and twist and ask
Topic.
Singe：Natural gas is used as thermal source, speed is 110 ms/min, 900-1100 DEG C of burner temperature, only burns viscose glue one side,
High temperature is avoided to cause terylene to harden.
Loose formula washing：Using sand washer, wherein sand washing agent is caustic soda, and dosage 20g/L, temperature is 50 DEG C, processing time
For 25min.Then neutralize, wash through overpickling, rotating cage drying.
Pine is dried：Using loose-drying machine, using steam as thermal source, Working solution prescription is blind end based polyurethanes modified organic silicon
Resin 30g/L, nanometer hydroscopic fast-drying finishing agent 40g/L, 120 DEG C of drying room temperature, drying time 3min.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment processing is viscous, and to wash air bubble color-woven fabric method as follows：Including pre-treatment → dyeing → warping → sizing
→ weaving → fabric is examined → singes → and loose formula washing → pine bakees and dries one-step method → into techniques such as cloth.
Wherein sizing：Stock tank submergence roller does not have to, and warp thread is directly from two sizing rollers by using sizing roller starching, also
It is with double pressures, no 50M/ points of submergence speed, 80 DEG C of slurry groove temperature, 100 DEG C of preliminary drying temperature, 80 DEG C of drying temperature, winding tension
2200N.So as to ensure that viscose rayon can be always maintained at exceptionally straight state after entering stock tank moisture absorption, solve stock tank yarn and twist and ask
Topic.
Singe：Natural gas is used as thermal source, speed is 110 ms/min, 900-1100 DEG C of burner temperature, only burns viscose glue one side,
High temperature is avoided to cause terylene to harden.
Loose formula washing：Using sand washer, wherein sand washing agent is caustic soda, and dosage 10g/L, temperature is 60 DEG C, processing time
For 40min.Then neutralize, wash through overpickling, rotating cage drying.
Pine is dried：Using loose-drying machine, using steam as thermal source, Working solution prescription is blind end based polyurethanes modified organic silicon
Resin 50g/L, nanometer hydroscopic fast-drying finishing agent 30g/L, 140 DEG C of drying room temperature, drying time 1.5min.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar can understand present disclosure and implement according to this, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention
The equivalent change or modification that Spirit Essence is made, it should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of viscous processing method for washing air bubble color-woven fabric, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：Pre-treatment → dyeing →
Warping → sizing → weaving → fabric is examined → singes → and loose formula washing → pine bakees and dries one-step method → into cloth；
During the weaving, one layer all using the big viscose rayon of shrinkage, another layer of use smaller polyester fiber of shrinkage, weaving
Design use table in change a layer multi-arm design method；
The pine bakees one-step method step：Using loose-drying machine, using steam as thermal source, changed using blind end based polyurethanes
Property organic siliconresin 30-60g/L is working solution, nanometer hydroscopic fast-drying finishing agent 30-50g/L, 120-140 DEG C of temperature, the time
For 1.5-3min；
In the warping step, warp thread is directly from two sizing rollers by the way that using sizing roller starching, double pressures are without submergence；
In the warping step, speed is 30-50 m/min, and slurry groove temperature is 70-90 DEG C, and preliminary drying temperature is 90-100 DEG C, is dried
Dry temperature is 80-100 DEG C, winding tension 2200-2400N；
The step of singing：Speed is 110-130 m/min, 900-1100 DEG C of burner temperature, only burns viscose glue one side；
The loose formula water-washing step：Using sand washer, sand washing agent is caustic soda, and dosage 10-30g/L, temperature is 50-60 DEG C, place
The reason time is 20-40min；Then neutralize, wash through overpickling, rotating cage drying.
2. the viscous processing method for washing air bubble color-woven fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The step of singing：Natural gas is used as thermal source.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610728497.8A CN106192161B (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | A kind of viscous processing method for washing air bubble color-woven fabric |
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| CN201610728497.8A CN106192161B (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | A kind of viscous processing method for washing air bubble color-woven fabric |
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| CN106192161B true CN106192161B (en) | 2017-11-24 |
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| CN106835428A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-06-13 | 绍兴市恒睿无纺布科技有限公司 | A kind of double-layered structure's fabric for being exclusively used in fireman's fire extinguishing protective garment |
| CN108914541A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-11-30 | 张家港市金陵纺织有限公司 | A kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of one-way wet-guide warming-type hollow cotton color-woven fabric |
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| CN103397494A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2013-11-20 | 张家港市金陵纺织有限公司 | Production process of tubular seersucker shell fabric |
| CN104233580B (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-03-23 | 山东济宁如意毛纺织股份有限公司 | A kind of production method of elastic force bubble wrinkle worsted fabric |
| CN105113163A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-02 | 张家港市金陵纺织有限公司 | Method of producing pure cotton voile fabric |
| CN205368631U (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-07-06 | 江苏金太阳纺织科技股份有限公司 | Big jacquard fabric of radiant splendour that corrugates |
| CN105839430A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-10 | 江南大学 | Cotton fabric moisture absorption and fast drying sorting method based on printing process |
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