CN104790197A - Dyeing and finishing process for moisture-absorbing quick-dry fiber raised fabric - Google Patents
Dyeing and finishing process for moisture-absorbing quick-dry fiber raised fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN104790197A CN104790197A CN201510204276.6A CN201510204276A CN104790197A CN 104790197 A CN104790197 A CN 104790197A CN 201510204276 A CN201510204276 A CN 201510204276A CN 104790197 A CN104790197 A CN 104790197A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a dyeing and finishing process for a moisture-absorbing quick-dry fiber raised fabric. The dyeing and finishing process comprises the procedures of pretreatment, preshaping, dyeing, ageing, washing and post-finishing, wherein the pretreatment procedure comprises the following steps: mixing 26-28 g/l of caustic soda, 5-6 g/l of an alkali resistant penetrating agent, 4-4.5 g/l of a refining desizing agent and 2.0-2.5 g/l of a detergent, and then lasting for 45 minutes under the condition of the temperature of 125-130 DEG C to remove impurities from the fabric. The fabric treated by the process has the advantages of strong diffusivity, high drying capacity, low shrinking percentage, good air permeability and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology field, be specifically related to a kind of dyeing and finishing technology of absorbing fast-drying fiber fleece.
Background technology
In the product such as knit fabric is widely used in garment material and lining, family is spun, be subject to liking of consumers in general.Usually, knit fabric is worn mutually by coil, and because coil can change shape and size, therefore knit fabric has larger extensibility and certain elasticity.Along with the development of sports, the leotard made with elastic knitted fabric fabric, Casual Wear, comprise various swimming suit, gym outfit, anorak, jersey etc., demand is increasing, and improving constantly along with people's living standard, the quality requirement of people to above-mentioned knitted apparel is more and more higher.
The knit fabric be loved by the people, has good extensibility and recovery, excellent elasticity and soft comfortable effect usually, also have abundant color effect, and representing with the dyeing and finishing technology of fabric of these premium properties is closely bound up simultaneously.At present, there is more defect in the dyeing and finishing technology of a lot of knit fabric, as: process links arrange unreasonable, Color is not good, often occur the defect such as wrinkle and rope form fine wrinkle, carbon brush and napping process bad etc.These defects have had a strong impact on product quality and the wearability of knit fabric, therefore are necessary to be optimized improvement to the dyeing and finishing technology of knit fabric, to overcome above-mentioned defect.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the present invention is directed to deficiency, proposes a kind of dyeing and finishing technology with a kind of absorbing fast-drying fiber fleece of the advantages such as diffusivity is strong, drying capacity is strong, shrinkage factor is little, good permeability.
Technical scheme: the dyeing and finishing technology of a kind of absorbing fast-drying fiber fleece of the present invention, comprises the steps:
(1) pre-treatment;
(2) pre-setting;
(3) dye;
(4) evaporate;
(5) wash;
(6) Final finishing.
As optimization, described pretreatment procedure is after the alkali-resistant penetrant of the caustic soda of 26 ~ 28g/l, 5 ~ 6g/l, the concise desizing agent of 4 ~ 4.5g/l, 2.0 ~ 2.5g/l detergent being mixed and under the condition of 125 ~ 130 DEG C, continues 45 minutes by the impurity removing on fabric.
As optimization, described preboarding temperature is 190 DEG C, and the preboarding speed of a motor vehicle is 13.7m/min.
As optimization, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing agent TF-620 is added in the coloring agent containing levelling agent, swelling agent OP, smooth agent W, acetic acid, sodium acetate that mixing is with bath by the process of described dyeing process, and dyeing temperature remains on 120 ~ 140 DEG C, and the time was at 30 ~ 60 minutes.
As optimization, described in evaporate in operation it and evaporate temperature and control between 150 ~ 160 DEG C, the time of evaporating is 8 ~ 10 minutes.
As optimization, the operation that described Final finishing comprises has: dehydration, intermediate inspection, oven dry, carbon brush, napping and setting.
As optimization, described washing uses running water to pad fabric, rate 70% is rolled in squezzing, then net belt type baking oven is entered into, by Steam Heating to 80 degree, make the formaldehyde on fabric fully volatilize under damp and hot condition in an oven, then drench jet water spout pouring by four and rush fabric, make the content of formaldehyde on fabric be reduced to below 75PPM, finally enter and dry in 100 degree of drying rooms by Steam Heating.
Beneficial effect: there is with the fabric of this PROCESS FOR TREATMENT the advantages such as diffusivity is strong, drying capacity is strong, shrinkage factor is little, good permeability.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1
A dyeing and finishing technology for absorbing fast-drying fiber fleece, comprises the steps:
(1) pre-treatment: the alkali-resistant penetrant of the caustic soda of 26g/l, 5g/l, the concise desizing agent of 4g/l, 2.0g/l detergent are mixed rear and continue 45 minutes by the impurity removing on fabric under the condition of 125 DEG C;
(2) pre-setting: preboarding temperature is 190 DEG C, the preboarding speed of a motor vehicle is 13.7m/min;
(3) dye: moisture absorbing and sweat releasing agent TF-620 is added in the coloring agent containing levelling agent, swelling agent OP, smooth agent W, acetic acid, sodium acetate that mixing is with bath by the process of dyeing process, and dyeing temperature remains on 120 DEG C, and the time was at 30 minutes;
(4) evaporate: to evaporate in operation it and evaporate temperature and control between 150 DEG C, the time of evaporating is 8 minutes;
(5) wash: use running water to pad fabric, rate 70% is rolled in squezzing, then net belt type baking oven is entered into, by Steam Heating to 80 degree, the formaldehyde on fabric is made fully to volatilize under damp and hot condition in an oven, then drench jet water spout pouring by four and rush fabric, make the content of formaldehyde on fabric be reduced to below 75PPM, finally enter and dry in 100 degree of drying rooms by Steam Heating;
(6) Final finishing: the operation that Final finishing comprises has: dehydration, intermediate inspection, oven dry, carbon brush, napping and setting.
Embodiment 2
A dyeing and finishing technology for absorbing fast-drying fiber fleece, comprises the steps:
(1) pre-treatment: the alkali-resistant penetrant of the caustic soda of 28g/l, 6g/l, the concise desizing agent of 4.5g/l, 2.5g/l detergent are mixed rear and continue 45 minutes by the impurity removing on fabric under the condition of 130 DEG C;
(2) pre-setting: preboarding temperature is 190 DEG C, the preboarding speed of a motor vehicle is 13.7m/min;
(3) dye: moisture absorbing and sweat releasing agent TF-620 is added in the coloring agent containing levelling agent, swelling agent OP, smooth agent W, acetic acid, sodium acetate that mixing is with bath by the process of dyeing process, and dyeing temperature remains on 140 DEG C, and the time was at 60 minutes;
(4) evaporate: to evaporate in operation it and evaporate temperature and control between 160 DEG C, the time of evaporating is 10 minutes;
(5) wash: use running water to pad fabric, rate 70% is rolled in squezzing, then net belt type baking oven is entered into, by Steam Heating to 80 degree, the formaldehyde on fabric is made fully to volatilize under damp and hot condition in an oven, then drench jet water spout pouring by four and rush fabric, make the content of formaldehyde on fabric be reduced to below 75PPM, finally enter and dry in 100 degree of drying rooms by Steam Heating;
(6) Final finishing: the operation that Final finishing comprises has: dehydration, intermediate inspection, oven dry, carbon brush, napping and setting.
Embodiment 3
A dyeing and finishing technology for absorbing fast-drying fiber fleece, comprises the steps:
(1) pre-treatment: the alkali-resistant penetrant of the caustic soda of 27g/l, 5.5g/l, the concise desizing agent of 4.2g/l, 2.2g/l detergent are mixed rear and continue 45 minutes by the impurity removing on fabric under the condition of 127 DEG C;
(2) pre-setting: preboarding temperature is 190 DEG C, the preboarding speed of a motor vehicle is 13.7m/min;
(3) dye: moisture absorbing and sweat releasing agent TF-620 is added in the coloring agent containing levelling agent, swelling agent OP, smooth agent W, acetic acid, sodium acetate that mixing is with bath by the process of dyeing process, and dyeing temperature remains on 130 DEG C, and the time was at 45 minutes;
(4) evaporate: to evaporate in operation it and evaporate temperature and control between 155 DEG C, the time of evaporating is 9 minutes;
(5) wash: use running water to pad fabric, rate 70% is rolled in squezzing, then net belt type baking oven is entered into, by Steam Heating to 80 degree, the formaldehyde on fabric is made fully to volatilize under damp and hot condition in an oven, then drench jet water spout pouring by four and rush fabric, make the content of formaldehyde on fabric be reduced to below 75PPM, finally enter and dry in 100 degree of drying rooms by Steam Heating;
(6) Final finishing: the operation that Final finishing comprises has: dehydration, intermediate inspection, oven dry, carbon brush, napping and setting.
Claims (7)
1. a dyeing and finishing technology for absorbing fast-drying fiber fleece, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
(1) pre-treatment;
(2) pre-setting;
(3) dye;
(4) evaporate;
(5) wash;
(6) Final finishing.
2. the dyeing and finishing technology of a kind of absorbing fast-drying fiber fleece according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pretreatment procedure is after the alkali-resistant penetrant of the caustic soda of 26 ~ 28g/l, 5 ~ 6g/l, the concise desizing agent of 4 ~ 4.5g/l, 2.0 ~ 2.5g/l detergent being mixed and under the condition of 125 ~ 130 DEG C, continues 45 minutes by the impurity removing on fabric.
3. the dyeing and finishing technology of a kind of absorbing fast-drying fiber fleece according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described preboarding temperature is 190 DEG C, the preboarding speed of a motor vehicle is 13.7m/min.
4. the dyeing and finishing technology of a kind of absorbing fast-drying fiber fleece according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: moisture absorbing and sweat releasing agent TF-620 to be added in the coloring agent containing levelling agent, swelling agent OP, smooth agent W, acetic acid, sodium acetate mixing with bath by the process of described dyeing process, dyeing temperature remains on 120 ~ 140 DEG C, and the time was at 30 ~ 60 minutes.
5. the dyeing and finishing technology of a kind of absorbing fast-drying fiber fleece according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in evaporate in operation it and evaporate temperature and control between 150 ~ 160 DEG C, the time of evaporating is 8 ~ 10 minutes.
6. the dyeing and finishing technology of a kind of absorbing fast-drying fiber fleece according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the operation that described Final finishing comprises has: dehydration, intermediate inspection, oven dry, carbon brush, napping and setting.
7. the dyeing and finishing technology of a kind of absorbing fast-drying fiber fleece according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described washing uses running water to pad fabric, rate 70% is rolled in squezzing, then net belt type baking oven is entered into, by Steam Heating to 80 degree, make the formaldehyde on fabric fully volatilize under damp and hot condition in an oven, then drench jet water spout pouring by four and rush fabric, make the content of formaldehyde on fabric be reduced to below 75PPM, finally enter and dry in 100 degree of drying rooms by Steam Heating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510204276.6A CN104790197A (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | Dyeing and finishing process for moisture-absorbing quick-dry fiber raised fabric |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510204276.6A CN104790197A (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | Dyeing and finishing process for moisture-absorbing quick-dry fiber raised fabric |
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| CN104790197A true CN104790197A (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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| CN201510204276.6A Withdrawn CN104790197A (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | Dyeing and finishing process for moisture-absorbing quick-dry fiber raised fabric |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106120331A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-16 | 江苏新凯盛企业发展有限公司 | A kind of terylene and the moisture absorbable and breathable finishing method of chinlon blended fabric |
| CN106350916A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-25 | 威海魏桥科技工业园有限公司 | Interwoven fabric interweaved by water absorption and fast drying fiber and cotton and making process |
| CN107190537A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-22 | 上海喜眠服饰有限公司 | Perspire single guide face material and its preparation technology |
-
2015
- 2015-04-28 CN CN201510204276.6A patent/CN104790197A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106120331A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-16 | 江苏新凯盛企业发展有限公司 | A kind of terylene and the moisture absorbable and breathable finishing method of chinlon blended fabric |
| CN106350916A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-25 | 威海魏桥科技工业园有限公司 | Interwoven fabric interweaved by water absorption and fast drying fiber and cotton and making process |
| CN107190537A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-22 | 上海喜眠服饰有限公司 | Perspire single guide face material and its preparation technology |
| CN107190537B (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-04-30 | 上海喜眠服饰有限公司 | Perspire single guide face material and its preparation process |
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Application publication date: 20150722 |