CN110331250A - A kind of Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood - Google Patents

A kind of Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110331250A
CN110331250A CN201910644207.5A CN201910644207A CN110331250A CN 110331250 A CN110331250 A CN 110331250A CN 201910644207 A CN201910644207 A CN 201910644207A CN 110331250 A CN110331250 A CN 110331250A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lantern ring
ring cavity
petticoat pipe
water inlet
water outlet
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201910644207.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110331250B (en
Inventor
娄飞
陈德华
赵小平
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Lian Feng Steel (zhangjiagang) Co Ltd
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Lian Feng Steel (zhangjiagang) Co Ltd
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Application filed by Lian Feng Steel (zhangjiagang) Co Ltd filed Critical Lian Feng Steel (zhangjiagang) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910644207.5A priority Critical patent/CN110331250B/en
Publication of CN110331250A publication Critical patent/CN110331250A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110331250B publication Critical patent/CN110331250B/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/28Manufacture of steel in the converter
    • C21C5/38Removal of waste gases or dust
    • C21C5/40Offtakes or separating apparatus for converter waste gases or dust
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C2100/00Exhaust gas
    • C21C2100/06Energy from waste gas used in other processes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hoods, it include: the water inlet header below petticoat pipe platform, movable gas hood ontology and water outlet header, and the reel being driven by motor above petticoat pipe platform, elevating chain is wound on reel, elevating chain extends downwardly petticoat pipe platform from chain telescopic mouth and is connected with movable gas hood ontology, movable gas hood ontology passes through the first branch pipe connection water inlet header, and pass through the second branch pipe connection water outlet header, a lifting pipe is connected separately in water inlet header and water outlet header, every lifting pipe stretches out petticoat pipe platform from pipeline extension mouth respectively upwards;The lantern ring cavity being located on outside corresponding lifting pipe and elevating chain is separately installed in each pipeline extension mouth and each chain telescopic mouth; the toroidal cavity of all lantern ring cavitys is connected to high voltage protective gas gas source by the tracheae with valve respectively, is equipped with several circle spray heads from up to down in the inner wall of each lantern ring cavity.The present invention has the advantages that production security is high.

Description

A kind of Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood
Technical field
The present invention relates to steelmaking equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood.
Background technique
Converter Residual Heat Boiler generallys use coal gas, high temperature when gasification cooling flue structure makes steel iron and steel enterprise's Converter Oxigen Blowing Flue gas and flue dust carry out waste heat recycling, it is directly chain with the production process of converter, and a part as converter steelmaking process is straight Participation STEELMAKING PRODUCTION is connect, it can collect high-temperature flue gas during converter smelting steel, and high-temperature flue gas is cooled down, Meet the steel-making later period dedusting and requirement of coal-gas recovering, while a large amount of steam can also be generated, for the needs for producing and living, The cost that production and life can be substantially reduced occupies highly important status in steel mill.
Converter Residual Heat Boiler specifically includes that the fixed petticoat pipe of the fire door on the petticoat pipe platform being fixedly installed in above converter, furnace The upper end of the fixed petticoat pipe of mouth is sequentially connected lower section cooling stack and upper section cooling stack after stretching out petticoat pipe platform upwards, and fire door is fixed The lower end of petticoat pipe connects movable gas hood after extending downwardly petticoat pipe platform, wherein the structure of movable gas hood includes: to be set to petticoat pipe to put down Water inlet header, movable gas hood ontology and water outlet header below platform, and be set to being driven by motor above petticoat pipe platform and turn Dynamic reel, is wound with elevating chain on reel, and elevating chain extends downwardly petticoat pipe from the chain telescopic mouth of petticoat pipe platform and puts down Platform is simultaneously connected with movable gas hood ontology, movable gas hood ontology by several horizontal positioned annular heat exchange tubes longitudinally superposition and At being respectively arranged with water inlet and water outlet on every annular heat exchange tube, the water inlet of every annular heat exchange tube passes through respectively First branch pipe connection water inlet header, the water outlet of every annular heat exchange tube pass through respectively the second branch pipe connection water outlet header, into Be connected separately with a lifting pipe in water header and water outlet header, every lifting pipe respectively from the pipeline extension mouth of petticoat pipe platform to Upper stretching petticoat pipe platform.When blowing, motor driven spool turns is made to loosen elevating chain, the decline of movable gas hood ontology is driven to cover On converter mouth;When grate, motor driven spool turns is made to wind elevating chain, drives movable gas hood ontology to rise and open converter Fire door, during blowing and grate, the cooling water constantly lifting pipe through being connected with water inlet header enters water inlet header, then passes through Each first branch pipe enters each annular heat exchange tube, and during cooling water passes through each annular heat exchange tube, cooling water can be refined with converter Steel generate high-temperature flue gas exchanged heat and be converted to hot water and steam, the hot water and steam after conversion again through each second branch pipe into Enter to be discharged header, so that high-temperature flue gas be cooled down, high-temperature flue gas made to meet steel-making later period dedusting and the requirement of coal-gas recovering, A large amount of steam is generated simultaneously, for the needs for producing and living.
Above-mentioned movable gas hood has the disadvantage in that high temperature during blowing and grate, gone out from converter mouth loss is yellow Cigarette and thermal-flame can be flexible through gap between each lifting pipe and corresponding pipeline telescopic mouth and each elevating chain and corresponding chain Gap is emerged between mouthful, is seriously polluted environment, is caused operating condition severe, is hidden some dangers for for safety in production.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of a kind of high Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hoods of production security.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical solutions: a kind of Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood, packet It includes: water inlet header, movable gas hood ontology and the water outlet header being set to below petticoat pipe platform, and be set to above petticoat pipe platform The reel that rotation is driven by motor, elevating chain, chain telescopic mouth of the elevating chain from petticoat pipe platform are wound on reel It extends downwardly petticoat pipe platform and is connected with movable gas hood ontology, movable gas hood ontology is exchanged heat by several horizontal positioned annulars Pipe is longitudinally formed by stacking, and is respectively arranged with water inlet and water outlet on every annular heat exchange tube, every annular heat exchange tube into The mouth of a river passes through the first branch pipe connection water inlet header respectively, and the water outlet of every annular heat exchange tube passes through the second branch pipe respectively and connects out Water header is connected separately with a lifting pipe in water inlet header and water outlet header, and every lifting pipe is respectively from petticoat pipe platform Pipeline extension mouth stretches out petticoat pipe platform upwards;It is characterized by: in each pipeline extension mouth and each chain telescopic mouth respectively It is equipped with one and is located on corresponding lifting pipe and elevating chain outside and the interior lantern ring cavity for setting toroidal cavity, all lantern ring cavitys Toroidal cavity high voltage protective gas gas source is connected to by tracheae with valve respectively, each lantern ring cavity inner wall from up to down Be disposed with several circle spray heads, when the high voltage protective gas in high voltage protective gas gas source through each tracheae from the spray head of each lantern ring cavity When ejection, high voltage protective gas can between each lifting pipe and corresponding lantern ring cavity gap and each elevating chain and corresponding lantern ring Gap forms sealing gland between cavity.
Further, a kind of Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood above-mentioned, in which: the inner wall of each lantern ring cavity is from upper 5 circle spray heads are disposed with downwards, every circle spray head is by 16 sprinkler compositions.
Further, a kind of Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood above-mentioned, in which: each spray head on each lantern ring cavity Spout towards consistent.
Through the implementation of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: passing through high pressure during blowing and grate Protect gas between each lifting pipe and corresponding lantern ring cavity gap and each elevating chain and correspondence lantern ring cavity between gap shape At sealing gland, it effectively prevent the high temperature tobacco generated when pneumatic steelmaking and thermal-flame between each lifting pipe and corresponding lantern ring cavity Between gap and each elevating chain and corresponding lantern ring cavity gap emerge upwards petticoat pipe platform pollution environment, effectively improve Operating condition improves production security.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram at the position H shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the top view of lantern ring cavity shown in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood, comprising: it is flat to be set to petticoat pipe Water inlet header 2, movable gas hood ontology 3 and the water outlet header 4 of the lower section of platform 1, and be set to 1 top of petticoat pipe platform by motor 5 The reel 6 for driving rotation, is wound with elevating chain 7, the chain telescopic mouth of elevating chain 7 from petticoat pipe platform 1 is downward on reel 6 It stretches out petticoat pipe platform 1 and is connected with movable gas hood ontology 3, movable gas hood ontology 3 is exchanged heat by several horizontal positioned annulars Pipe is longitudinally formed by stacking, and is respectively arranged with water inlet and water outlet on every annular heat exchange tube, every annular heat exchange tube into The mouth of a river passes through the first branch pipe 8 connection water inlet header 2 respectively, and the water outlet of every annular heat exchange tube passes through the second branch pipe 9 company respectively Pick out water header, be connected separately with a lifting pipe 10 in water inlet header 2 and water outlet header 4, every lifting pipe 10 respectively from The pipeline extension mouth of petticoat pipe platform 1 stretches out petticoat pipe platform 1 upwards;In each pipeline extension mouth and each chain telescopic mouth respectively It is equipped with one and is located on corresponding lifting pipe 10 and 7 outside of elevating chain and the interior lantern ring cavity 12 for setting toroidal cavity 11, own The toroidal cavity 11 of lantern ring cavity 12 is connected to high voltage protective gas gas source 15 by the tracheae 14 with valve 13 respectively, in each lantern ring The inner wall of cavity 12 is disposed with several circle spray heads 16 from up to down, when the high voltage protective gas warp in high voltage protective gas gas source 15 When each tracheae 14 is sprayed from the spray head 16 of each lantern ring cavity 12, high voltage protective gas can be in each lifting pipe 10 and corresponding lantern ring cavity 12 Between between gap and each elevating chain 7 and corresponding lantern ring cavity 12 gap formed sealing gland, to effectively prevent converter mouth Flue gas is between each lifting pipe 10 and corresponding lantern ring cavity 12 between gap and each elevating chain 7 and corresponding lantern ring cavity 12 The downward loss in gap goes out to pollute environment, effectively improves site environment, improves safety in utilization;In the present embodiment, each The inner wall of lantern ring cavity 12 is disposed with 5 circle spray heads 16 from up to down, and every circle spray head 16 is by 16 sprinkler compositions, each lantern ring For the spout of each spray head 16 on cavity 12 towards unanimously, such sealing gland effect is good;
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
All valves 13 are opened, the high voltage protective gas in high voltage protective gas gas source 15 can enter each lantern ring cavity 12 through each tracheae 14 Toroidal cavity 11, then sprayed through each corresponding spray head 16, thus between each lifting pipe 10 and corresponding lantern ring cavity 12 gap, with And gap forms sealing gland between each elevating chain 7 and corresponding lantern ring cavity 12;
When blowing, make motor 5 that the rotation of reel 6 be driven to loosen elevating chain 7, the decline of movable gas hood ontology 3 is driven to cover in Converter On mouth;When grate, so that motor 5 is driven the rotation winding elevating chain 7 of reel 6, drive movable gas hood ontology 3 to rise and open Converter Mouthful;
During blowing and grate, the cooling water constantly lifting pipe 10 through being connected with water inlet header 2 enters water inlet header 2, Again through each first branch pipe 8 enter each annular heat exchange tube, cooling water pass through each annular heat exchange tube during, cooling water can with turn The high-temperature flue gas that furnace steel-making generates is exchanged heat and is converted to hot water and steam, and the hot water and steam after conversion are again through each second Pipe 9 enters water outlet header 4, so that high-temperature flue gas be cooled down, high-temperature flue gas is made to meet steel-making later period dedusting and coal-gas recovering Requirement, while a large amount of steam is generated, for the needs for producing and living;
In blowing and during grate, due to the presence of sealing gland, the high temperature tobacco and thermal-flame that when pneumatic steelmaking generates will not Gap is emerged upwards between gap and each elevating chain and corresponding lantern ring cavity between each lifting pipe and corresponding lantern ring cavity Petticoat pipe platform pollutes environment, effectively improves operating condition, improves production security.
The invention has the advantages that during blowing and grate, by high voltage protective gas in each lifting pipe and corresponding lantern ring Gap forms sealing gland between gap and each elevating chain and corresponding lantern ring cavity between cavity, when effectivelying prevent pneumatic steelmaking The high temperature tobacco and thermal-flame of generation gap and each elevating chain and correspondence between each lifting pipe and corresponding lantern ring cavity Between lantern ring cavity gap emerge upwards petticoat pipe platform pollution environment, effectively improve operating condition, improve production security.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood, comprising: water inlet header, the movable gas hood sheet being set to below petticoat pipe platform Body and water outlet header, and it is set to the reel that rotation is driven by motor above petticoat pipe platform, lifting is wound on reel Chain, elevating chain extend downwardly petticoat pipe platform from the chain telescopic mouth of petticoat pipe platform and are connected with movable gas hood ontology, living Dynamic petticoat pipe ontology is longitudinally formed by stacking by several horizontal positioned annular heat exchange tubes, is respectively set on every annular heat exchange tube There are water inlet and water outlet, the water inlet of every annular heat exchange tube passes through the first branch pipe connection water inlet header, every annular respectively The water outlet of heat exchanger tube passes through the second branch pipe connection water outlet header respectively, is connected separately with one in water inlet header and water outlet header Root lifting pipe, every lifting pipe stretch out petticoat pipe platform from the pipeline extension mouth of petticoat pipe platform respectively upwards;It is characterized by: every Be separately installed in a pipeline extension mouth and each chain telescopic mouth one be located on outside corresponding lifting pipe and elevating chain and The lantern ring cavity of toroidal cavity is inside set, the toroidal cavity of all lantern ring cavitys is connected to high voltage protective by the tracheae with valve respectively Gas gas source is disposed with several circle spray heads in the inner wall of each lantern ring cavity, when in high voltage protective gas gas source from up to down When high voltage protective gas is sprayed through each tracheae from the spray head of each lantern ring cavity, high voltage protective gas can be in each lifting pipe and corresponding set ring cavity Gap forms sealing gland between gap and each elevating chain and corresponding lantern ring cavity between body.
2. a kind of Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each lantern ring cavity Inner wall is disposed with 5 circle spray heads from up to down, and every circle spray head is by 16 sprinkler compositions.
3. a kind of Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on each lantern ring cavity Each spray head spout towards consistent.
CN201910644207.5A 2019-07-17 2019-07-17 Movable smoke hood for converter waste heat boiler Active CN110331250B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910644207.5A CN110331250B (en) 2019-07-17 2019-07-17 Movable smoke hood for converter waste heat boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910644207.5A CN110331250B (en) 2019-07-17 2019-07-17 Movable smoke hood for converter waste heat boiler

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110331250A true CN110331250A (en) 2019-10-15
CN110331250B CN110331250B (en) 2024-04-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112662837A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-16 苏州海陆重工股份有限公司 Skirt cover in converter waste heat boiler

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2811902Y (en) * 2005-08-11 2006-08-30 首钢总公司 Dry type seal device for moveable apron of rotary furnace
JP2009203531A (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-09-10 Jfe Steel Corp Skirt sealing apparatus for converter waste gas treatment equipment
JP2009203530A (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-09-10 Jfe Steel Corp Skirt sealing apparatus for converter waste gas treatment equipment
CN201406446Y (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-02-17 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Movable gas hood for converter gas
CN102345872A (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-02-08 苏州海陆重工股份有限公司 Movable gas hood for exhaust-heat boiler
CN102434875A (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-05-02 苏州海陆重工股份有限公司 Method for treating high-temperature smoke at opening of waste heat boiler of converter
CN210458248U (en) * 2019-07-17 2020-05-05 联峰钢铁(张家港)有限公司 Movable smoke hood for converter waste heat boiler

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2811902Y (en) * 2005-08-11 2006-08-30 首钢总公司 Dry type seal device for moveable apron of rotary furnace
JP2009203531A (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-09-10 Jfe Steel Corp Skirt sealing apparatus for converter waste gas treatment equipment
JP2009203530A (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-09-10 Jfe Steel Corp Skirt sealing apparatus for converter waste gas treatment equipment
CN201406446Y (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-02-17 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Movable gas hood for converter gas
CN102345872A (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-02-08 苏州海陆重工股份有限公司 Movable gas hood for exhaust-heat boiler
CN102434875A (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-05-02 苏州海陆重工股份有限公司 Method for treating high-temperature smoke at opening of waste heat boiler of converter
CN210458248U (en) * 2019-07-17 2020-05-05 联峰钢铁(张家港)有限公司 Movable smoke hood for converter waste heat boiler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112662837A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-16 苏州海陆重工股份有限公司 Skirt cover in converter waste heat boiler

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