CN207091455U - Aqueous vapor double containment converter movable hood - Google Patents
Aqueous vapor double containment converter movable hood Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207091455U CN207091455U CN201720883942.8U CN201720883942U CN207091455U CN 207091455 U CN207091455 U CN 207091455U CN 201720883942 U CN201720883942 U CN 201720883942U CN 207091455 U CN207091455 U CN 207091455U
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- gas
- hood
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- water
- header
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
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Abstract
A kind of aqueous vapor double containment converter movable hood is the utility model is related to, is sequentially provided with upper header, heat pipe and lower collecting box inside movable gas hood from top to bottom, heat pipe connects upper header and lower collecting box to form truncated cone-shaped heating surface, it is characterised in that:Top is provided with the annular water sealed tank for being used for being filled with water outside movable gas hood, the water seal plate of annular is fixed with fire door section flue, water seal plate is always positioned at forming water seal in water sealed tank, the blanket gas header of annular is provided with below movable gas hood, sealing gas jets are evenly equipped with blanket gas header, blanket gas header is connected to sealing source of the gas.The movable gas hood combines water-stop and hermetic seal, and hermetic seal is located at into bottom, can reduce inhaled air volume and reduce flue gas and leak, reduce gas-fired rate in flue, improve coal-gas recovering quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of steel metallurgy, and in particular to a kind of aqueous vapor double containment converter movable hood.
Background technology
The gasification cooling flue part of Converter Residual Heat Boiler is provided with converter movable hood, goes out toward converter hot metal charging or converter
During steel, movable gas hood must be lifted up, so as to converter can smooth lateral rotation, during Converter Oxigen Blowing, movable gas hood is dropped
Under, reduce the gap between movable gas hood and converter, to reduce the air for being inhaled into gasification cooling flue, reduce by furnace gas
CO combustion rates, improve coal-gas recovering quality.Working environment residing for movable gas hood is very severe, receives high-temperature furnace gas periodically
Wash away, nearer from converter mouth, when converter splash, movable gas hood is also easy to that dross occurs, to ensure that movable gas hood smoothly enters
Row lifting cover acts, and the design size of movable gas hood is typically greater than the size of converter mouth, i.e., in movable gas hood and Converter
Certain gap is left between body, therefore although having carried out drop cover operation in Converter Oxigen Blowing, still can be by a certain amount of air
As coal gas of converter sucks gasification cooling flue together, cause in flue coal gas of converter to burn and cause coal gas of converter temperature liter
Height, and the rise of coal gas of converter temperature may cause the devaporizer entrance overtemperature behind waste heat boiler, and the air sucked is led
CO burnings reduce the quality of gas recovery in cause flue, it is therefore necessary to the air capacity of suction is reduced as far as possible, meanwhile, although converter
Waste heat boiler afterbody has dedusting fan to aspirate coal gas of converter, but still has many furnace gases from movable gas hood with turning in actual production
The gap China and foreign countries of stove are overflowed, and workshop air is polluted.
The movable gas hood used at present in engineering is generally divided into independent hermetic seal or two kinds of independent water-stop, hermetic seal are exactly
Substantial amounts of sealing gas jets are set on movable gas hood top, and during Converter Oxigen Blowing, these nozzles spray blanket gas, form a circle gas
Curtain, to completely cut off extraneous air, and prevents furnace gas from leaking, but is found in Practical Project, still has air to be burnt into flue, and
And oxygen blast it is violent when, furnace gas can also leak at air curtain, cause in workshop pollute, water-stop be then movable gas hood top set
Water sealed tank, in fire door section flue water seal plate is set, water sealed tank and water seal plate cooperatively form water seal, by furnace gas in petticoat pipe with it is outer
Boundary thoroughly isolates, and the effect of this isolation is better than hermetic seal, but due to preventing from gluing between movable gas hood bottom and fire door
Slag causes movable gas hood can not lift the gap that must stay more than 50mm, so outside still a small amount of after the meeting air entrance or flue gas
Let out.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aqueous vapor double containment converter movable hood, the movable gas hood by water-stop and
Hermetic seal combines, and hermetic seal is located at into bottom, can reduce inhaled air volume and reduce flue gas and leak, reduce in flue
Gas-fired rate, improve coal-gas recovering quality.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model:
A kind of aqueous vapor double containment converter movable hood, upper header, heat pipe are sequentially provided with from top to bottom inside movable gas hood
And lower collecting box, heat pipe connect upper header and lower collecting box to form truncated cone-shaped heating surface, top is provided with outside movable gas hood
For the annular water sealed tank being filled with water, the water seal plate of annular is fixed with fire door section flue, water seal plate is always positioned at water seal
Water seal is formed in groove, the blanket gas header of annular is provided with below movable gas hood, sealing gas jets are evenly equipped with blanket gas header, it is close
Envelope gas header is connected to sealing source of the gas.
Further, blanket gas nozzle exit is nozzle orifice plate, has several apertures in nozzle orifice plate.
Further, the aperture in nozzle orifice plate is divided into centre bore and remaining hole, and remaining hole is uniform by the center of circle of centre bore.
Further, blanket gas header is located on the inside of lower collecting box.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the movable gas hood combines water-stop and hermetic seal, and hermetic seal is located at into bottom, it is empty that suction can be reduced
Tolerance simultaneously reduces flue gas and leaked, and reduces gas-fired rate in flue, improves coal-gas recovering quality.
2. the blanket gas of ejection can be divided into multiply air-flow by nozzle orifice plate, it is easy to form air curtain.
3. by around the center of circle it is uniform in a manner of distribute air-flow, while improving air-flow coverage, ensure that the uniform of air-flow.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A to schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of nozzle orifice plate in the utility model embodiment.
In figure:1- water seal plates;2- water sealed tanks;3- upper headers;4- heat pipes;5- blanket gas headers;6- lower collecting box;7- is close
Seal gas jets;8- nozzle orifice plates;9- fire door section flues.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of aqueous vapor double containment converter movable hood, the first line of a couplet is sequentially provided with from top to bottom inside movable gas hood
Case 3, heat pipe 4 and lower collecting box 6, heat pipe 4, which connects upper header 3 and lower collecting box 6, to be formed truncated cone-shaped heating surface (inside has
Cooling water flows through to cool down heat pipe 4, upper header 3 and lower collecting box 6, prevents heat pipe 4 from being ruptured because of furnace gas hyperthermia radiation),
Top is provided with the annular water sealed tank 2 for being used for being filled with water outside movable gas hood, and the water seal plate of annular is fixed with fire door section flue 9
1, water seal plate 1 is always positioned at forming water seal in water sealed tank 2, and the blanket gas header 5 of annular, blanket gas are provided with below movable gas hood
Sealing gas jets 7 are evenly equipped with header 5, blanket gas header 5 is connected to sealing source of the gas.
During movable gas hood oscilaltion, water seal plate 1 always in the water sealed tank 2 for filling water, by movable gas hood top and
Gap between fire door section flue 9 completely cuts off with extraneous air completely, both prevents extraneous air to enter, and in oxygen blast violent moment
Leaking for furnace gas is prevented when producing a large amount of furnace gases;When movable gas hood is in drop cover position, when converter starts oxygen blast, open close
Source of the gas is sealed, blanket gas begins through blanket gas header 5 and sprayed at a high speed into sealing gas jets 7, the blanket gas being circumferentially distributed
Nozzle 7 forms annular air curtain, this annular air curtain can effectively reduce air into movable gas hood, can also reduce furnace gas it is big when
The outer discharge of furnace gas, when converter stops oxygen blast, when converter does not produce furnace gas, sealing source of the gas is closed, sealing gas jets 7 stop work
Make;The movable gas hood combines water-stop and hermetic seal, and hermetic seal is located at into bottom, can reduce inhaled air volume and subtract
Few flue gas leaks, and reduces gas-fired rate in flue, improves coal-gas recovering quality.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, blanket gas header 5 is located at the inner side of lower collecting box 6.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, in the present embodiment, it is nozzle orifice plate 8 to seal gas jets 7 exits, in nozzle orifice plate 8
There are several apertures, the blanket gas of ejection can be divided into multiply air-flow, be easy to form air curtain by nozzle orifice plate 8.In nozzle orifice plate 8
Aperture be divided into centre bore and remaining hole, remaining hole is uniform by the center of circle of centre bore, by around the center of circle it is uniform in a manner of distribute air-flow,
While improving air-flow coverage, the uniform of air-flow ensure that.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can according to the above description be improved or converted,
And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of the appended claims for the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of aqueous vapor double containment converter movable hood, be sequentially provided with from top to bottom inside movable gas hood upper header, heat pipe and
Lower collecting box, heat pipe connect upper header and lower collecting box to form truncated cone-shaped heating surface, it is characterised in that:Outside movable gas hood
Top is provided with the annular water sealed tank for being used for being filled with water, and the water seal plate of annular is fixed with fire door section flue, water seal plate is all the time
Water seal is formed in water sealed tank, the blanket gas header of annular is provided with below movable gas hood, sealing is evenly equipped with blanket gas header
Gas jets, blanket gas header are connected to sealing source of the gas.
2. aqueous vapor double containment converter movable hood as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Blanket gas nozzle exit is spray
Nozzle aperture plate, there are several apertures in nozzle orifice plate.
3. aqueous vapor double containment converter movable hood as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Aperture in nozzle orifice plate is divided into
Centre bore and remaining hole, remaining hole are uniform by the center of circle of centre bore.
4. the aqueous vapor double containment converter movable hood as described in claims 1 to 3 is any, it is characterised in that:Blanket gas header position
On the inside of lower collecting box.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720883942.8U CN207091455U (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Aqueous vapor double containment converter movable hood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720883942.8U CN207091455U (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Aqueous vapor double containment converter movable hood |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207091455U true CN207091455U (en) | 2018-03-13 |
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CN201720883942.8U Active CN207091455U (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Aqueous vapor double containment converter movable hood |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023138040A1 (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2023-07-27 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Flue of converter waste heat boiler |
-
2017
- 2017-07-19 CN CN201720883942.8U patent/CN207091455U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023138040A1 (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2023-07-27 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Flue of converter waste heat boiler |
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