CN110329196A - A kind of stationary type multidirectional window breaking device - Google Patents

A kind of stationary type multidirectional window breaking device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110329196A
CN110329196A CN201910743478.6A CN201910743478A CN110329196A CN 110329196 A CN110329196 A CN 110329196A CN 201910743478 A CN201910743478 A CN 201910743478A CN 110329196 A CN110329196 A CN 110329196A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stock
high magnetic
magnetic steel
quarter butt
clamp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910743478.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武斌
欧阳婧芸
李亚萍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Vocational College of Public Transportation
Original Assignee
Chongqing Vocational College of Public Transportation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Vocational College of Public Transportation filed Critical Chongqing Vocational College of Public Transportation
Priority to CN201910743478.6A priority Critical patent/CN110329196A/en
Publication of CN110329196A publication Critical patent/CN110329196A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B3/00Devices or single parts for facilitating escape from buildings or the like, e.g. protection shields, protection screens; Portable devices for preventing smoke penetrating into distinct parts of buildings
    • A62B3/005Rescue tools with forcing action
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of stationary type multidirectional window breaking device, including positioning head, rotary head, quarter butt, stock, clamp, ejector;It is characterized in that, being provided with newel and internal screw thread on the positioning head;Newel passes through turn hole and cover board, is fixed together, in being rotatablely connected between positioning head and rotary head;Major part screw passes through the preformed hole on washer and tempered glass, screws in the internal screw thread of positioning head, tempered glass and positioning head are fixed together;Quarter butt plug, first rotating shaft, the second shaft and ejector are provided on the quarter butt;First rotating shaft is hinged by quarter butt plug and rotary head;Second shaft is hinged with stock by quarter butt;Handle, handle gum cover and the first high magnetic steel are provided on the stock;The both ends of the clamp are provided with clamp baffle, and centre is provided with raised line;It is opened up at the interior angle at both ends fluted.The present invention is fixedly mounted on tempered glass, and design have can 360 degree rotation rotary head, can be realized multi-point rapid window-breaking when needing.

Description

A kind of stationary type multidirectional window breaking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to window breaker technical fields, and in particular to a kind of stationary type multidirectional window breaking device.
Background technique
Bus, car tourist communications common tool.Present bus and bus automobile, in order to more It runs quickly on expressway fastly, mostly uses the toughened glazing panes of monolith.Vehicle is during long-distance running, inevitably Some contingencies occur.This kind of vehicle is occurring to burn in railway carriage or in the case where automobile overturning, the passenger in railway carriage is often It needs to implement within first time to save oneself, breaks glass for vehicle window, get through outside escape route.In order to be easy in emergency event It escapes, is provided with window breaker on present car, can be used to smash glass pane realization escape when encountering emergency situation.Going out When now unexpected, passenger first has to find window breaker, also to have correct broken window method that could break automobile window, in anxiety In the case where flurried, passenger will not only take rapidly window breaker, and also wanting can be proper use of, this often has a certain difficulty, and one Window breaker falls off in denier percussion, and consequence is hardly imaginable, can not only delay valuable time in this way, and passenger possibly even loses escape Chance.There is the insufficient defect of operation ease in the window breaker of existing car.For the deficiency for solving existing window breaker, Zhong Duozhuan Benefit provides miscellaneous window breaker scheme.If Authorization Notice No. is a kind of CN105999572A " multifunctional steam vehicle window breaking Device ", CN206566367U " a kind of window breaking device and use the window breaking device " etc., these window breakers are all that bus is anticipated Emergency escape is to provide beneficial tool, but they have a common defect when outer, carrys out temporary needs in danger and finds Window breaking tool, and because the window breaker provided is more small and exquisite, the hardness for launching spring is very strong, and the old and the weak and child are difficult to normal use, Even adult, if strength is not enough or application method does not realize that escape is saved oneself to being all difficult to break into pieces tempered glass;Especially vehicle When 90 degree of tippings, passenger is difficult to get window breaker, even if getting window breaker, can not also use window breaker at all The tempered glass for being placed in top is tapped.And the patent of CN206644777U " slidingtype public transport vehicle window breaking device ", although Compared with common window breaker, maximum difference is that vehicle window two sides are respectively arranged row's sliding rail, makes to consolidate originally Being scheduled on one jiao of vehicle window of window breaker can slide in sliding rail, increase to make window breaker that can break window position, when generation fire When, driver can control window breaker and strike vehicle window respectively in the different parts of vehicle window, accelerates vehicle window broken and disintegrates.The patent without Need manpower to break window, easy to control, high degree of automation, but structure is complicated, it is with high costs, and if the first time of traffic accident will Automatic control system is destroyed, then all passengers will be unable to self-help escape.
" a kind of fast window breaker and its application method for being fixed on car glass window edge " (CN2018108010692's) Patented technology is fixed on the method on vehicle window using by window breaker, can not find the danger of window breaker when capable of preventing from needing Danger, also can Reusability achieve the purpose that brokenly window;Also the glass on top can be crushed when vehicle rollover;But Movement is not quick when the device uses, and broken window effect can have a greatly reduced quality, and the above design works as vehicle since positioning head is not able to rotate When overturning makes the handle of window breaker be not in lower section, user has can not normal use window breaker.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of stationary type multidirectional window breaking devices, can be fine Ground overcomes drawbacks described above.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of stationary type multidirectional window breaking device, including it is positioning head, rotary head, short Bar, stock, clamp, ejector;It is characterized in that, being provided with newel and internal screw thread on the positioning head;Newel, which passes through, to be turned Hole and cover board are fixed together, in rotation connection between positioning head and rotary head;Major part screw passes through on washer and tempered glass Preformed hole screws in the internal screw thread of positioning head, and tempered glass and positioning head are fixed together;Quarter butt is provided on the quarter butt Plug, first rotating shaft, the second shaft and ejector;First rotating shaft is hinged by quarter butt plug and rotary head;Second shaft will Quarter butt is hinged with stock;Handle, handle gum cover and the first high magnetic steel are provided on the stock;The both ends of the clamp It is provided with clamp baffle, centre is provided with raised line;It is opened up at the interior angle at both ends fluted;Second high magnetic steel is fixed in cushion block Between, cushion block bonds together with clamp, and double-sided adhesive bonds together cushion block and tempered glass;The ejector is towards tempered glass Be provided on one side steel pricker compression head;First high magnetic steel can be attracted across clamp by the second high magnetic steel;First high magnetic steel Less than two raised lines of width dimensions between distance size.
The rotary head can be rotated by the center of circle of positioning head central axis A;When tempered glass is in vertical installation, stock When there is no external force constraint, can naturally droop.
First high magnetic steel is attractive across clamp the second high magnetic steel within 10mm of adjusting the distance;The last the first magnetic After steel is attached together across clamp and the second high magnetic steel, the first high magnetic steel is greater than kilogram the pressure that clamp is formed;By first High magnetic steel is placed between two raised lines, and after being attached together across clamp and the second high magnetic steel, raised line can stop the last the first magnetic Steel is mobile by the center of circle of positioning head central axis A;Pressure is applied for the center of circle along positioning head central axis A to stock, when the pressure Greater than after the resistance of magnetic force and raised line, stock can be detached from the constraint of the second high magnetic steel, shift to clamp baffle;When the pressure of application is big After the ability to bear of clamp baffle, clamp baffle can be deformed and be stretched, and can not stop the movement of stock again.
The quarter butt is towards the direction rotation for leaving tempered glass, and quarter butt is under the constraint of cover board, the shape between tempered glass At angle be not more than 10 degree;By stock towards the direction rotation for leaving tempered glass, formed between stock and quarter butt extended line At about 45 degree, the steel tongue being arranged in stock can eject angle, by the angle locking between stock and quarter butt.
By stock towards the pressuring direction of tempered glass, the steel pricker on quarter butt can be forced to compress head retraction, and trigger ejector Interior steel pricker is shot towards the direction of tempered glass.
Using technical solution of the present invention, have the following beneficial effects:
1) present invention be fixedly mounted on tempered glass, and design have can 360 degree rotation rotary head, can be realized multiple spot when needing Position rapid window-breaking;
2) present invention is fixed the lower end of stock using high magnetic steel, and whole device will not be with when can either guarantee normally to drive a vehicle Any whipping of vehicle, and can guarantee use of in emergency circumstances taking;
3) when vehicle is excessive by external impact force, inertia can make the constraint of stock disengaging high magnetic steel, when accident makes inclination of vehicle When the present invention can naturally droop, user can conveniently grab take use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the invention (being mounted on tempered glass, the state that mobile jib naturally droops);
Fig. 2 is perspective view of the invention (state that mobile jib is lifted);
Fig. 3 is structural map schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is structural map schematic diagram of the invention;
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: positioning head 10, newel 11, cover board 12, internal screw thread 13, washer 14, major part Screw 15, rotary head 20, turn hole 21, quarter butt 30, quarter butt plug 31, first rotating shaft 32, the second shaft 33, stock 40, handle 41, It is hand gum cover 42, the first high magnetic steel 43, clamp 50, clamp baffle 51, raised line 52, groove 53, the second high magnetic steel 54, cushion block 55, double Face glue 56, ejector 60, steel pricker compress head 61, tempered glass 70, preformed hole 71, positioning head central axis A.
Specific embodiment
In the following, the invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments: as shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of fixed more Orientation window breaking device, including positioning head 10, rotary head 20, quarter butt 30, stock 40, clamp 50, ejector 60;It is characterized in that, institute It states and is provided with newel 11 and internal screw thread 13 on positioning head 10;Newel 11 passes through turn hole 21 and cover board 12, is fixed together, calmly In rotation connection between potential head 10 and rotary head 20;Major part screw 15 passes through the preformed hole 71 on washer 14 and tempered glass 70, rotation Enter in the internal screw thread 13 of positioning head 10, tempered glass 70 and positioning head 10 are fixed together;It is provided on the quarter butt 30 short Pike pole head 31, first rotating shaft 32, the second shaft 33 and ejector 60;Quarter butt plug 31 and rotary head 20 are hinged on by first rotating shaft 32 Together;Second shaft 33 is hinged by quarter butt 30 and stock 40;Handle 41, handle gum cover 42 are provided on the stock 40 With the first high magnetic steel 43;The both ends of the clamp 50 are provided with clamp baffle 51, and centre is provided with raised line 52;At the interior angle at both ends Open up fluted 53;Second high magnetic steel 54 is fixed on the centre of cushion block 55, and cushion block 55 bonds together with clamp 50, double-sided adhesive 56 Cushion block 55 and tempered glass 70 are bonded together;The ejector 60 is provided with steel pricker compression head towards tempered glass 70 on one side 61;First high magnetic steel 43 can be attracted across clamp 50 by the second high magnetic steel 54;The width dimensions of first high magnetic steel 43 are small The size of distance between two raised lines 52.
The rotary head 20 can be rotated by the center of circle of positioning head central axis A;When tempered glass 70 is in vertical installation, Stock 40 can be naturally drooped when not having external force constraint.
First high magnetic steel 43 is attractive across the second high magnetic steel 54 within 10mm of adjusting the distance of clamp 50.
After first high magnetic steel 43 is attached together across clamp 50 and the second high magnetic steel 54, the first 43 pairs of high magnetic steel card The pressure that son 50 is formed is greater than 3 kilograms;First high magnetic steel 43 is placed between two raised lines 52, across clamp 50 and the last the second After magnet steel 54 is attached together, raised line 52 can stop the first high magnetic steel 43 mobile by the center of circle of positioning head central axis A;To stock 40 apply pressure along positioning head central axis A for the center of circle, and after the pressure is greater than the resistance of magnetic force and raised line 52, stock 40 can take off Constraint from the second high magnetic steel 54, shifts to clamp baffle 51;After the pressure of application is greater than the ability to bear of clamp baffle 51, card Sub- baffle 51, which can deform, to be stretched, and can not stop the movement of stock 40 again.The second high magnetic steel 54 in the present embodiment uses 25*10*8 Nd-Fe-B magnet steel, performance N52.
The quarter butt 30 is rotated towards the direction for leaving tempered glass 70, and quarter butt 30 is under the constraint of cover board 12, with tempering glass The angle formed between glass 70 is not more than 10 degree;Stock 40 is rotated towards the direction for leaving tempered glass 70, stock 40 and quarter butt At about 45 degree, the steel tongue being arranged in stock 40 can eject the angle formed between 30 extended lines, by stock 40 and quarter butt 30 Between angle locking by stock 40 towards the pressuring direction of tempered glass 70, steel pricker on quarter butt 30 can be forced to compress head 61 and returned Pressure, and trigger the steel pricker in ejector 60 and shot towards the direction of tempered glass 70.
The present invention is fixedly mounted on tempered glass, and design have can 360 degree rotation rotary head, can be realized when needing more Point rapid window-breaking;The present invention is fixed the lower end of stock using high magnetic steel, entirely fills when can either guarantee normally to drive a vehicle Use of in emergency circumstances taking will not be can guarantee with any whipping of vehicle by setting;When vehicle is excessive by external impact force, inertia meeting Stock is set to be detached from the constraint of high magnetic steel, when accident makes inclination of vehicle, the present invention can be naturally drooped, and user, which can conveniently grab to take, to be made With.
The above embodiment of the present invention is exemplary embodiment cited to illustrate the invention, rather than to of the invention It is limited made by embodiment.The apparent variation pattern amplified out by the prompt of the embodiment of the present invention is still in of the invention In rights protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of stationary type multidirectional window breaking device, including positioning head (10), rotary head (20), quarter butt (30), stock (40), clamp (50), ejector (60);It is characterized in that, being provided with newel (11) and internal screw thread (13) on the positioning head (10);Center Column (11) passes through turn hole (21) and cover board (12), is fixed together, and is in be rotatablely connected between positioning head (10) and rotary head (20);Greatly Head screw (15) passes through the preformed hole (71) on washer (14) and tempered glass (70), screws in the internal screw thread (13) of positioning head (10) In, tempered glass (70) and positioning head (10) are fixed together;Quarter butt plug (31), first are provided on the quarter butt (30) Shaft (32), the second shaft (33) and ejector (60);Quarter butt plug (31) and rotary head (20) are hinged on by first rotating shaft (32) Together;Second shaft (33) is hinged by quarter butt (30) and stock (40);Be provided on the stock (40) handle (41), Handle gum cover (42) and the first high magnetic steel (43);The both ends of the clamp (50) are provided with clamp baffle (51), and centre is provided with Raised line (52);Fluted (53) are opened up at the interior angle at both ends;Second high magnetic steel (54) is fixed on the centre of cushion block (55), cushion block (55) it bonds together with clamp (50), double-sided adhesive (56) bonds together cushion block (55) and tempered glass (70);The bullet Emitter (60) is provided with steel pricker compression head (61) towards tempered glass (70) on one side;First high magnetic steel (43) can be across card Sub (50) are attracted by the second high magnetic steel (54);Distance between less than two raised lines (52) of the width dimensions of first high magnetic steel (43) Size.
2. a kind of stationary type multidirectional window breaking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotary head (20) can It is center of circle rotation with positioning head central axis (A).
3. a kind of stationary type multidirectional window breaking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at tempered glass (70) When vertical installation, stock (40) can be naturally drooped when not having external force constraint.
4. a kind of stationary type multidirectional window breaking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first high magnetic steel (43) every Clamp (50) the second high magnetic steel (54) within 10mm of adjusting the distance it is attractive.
5. a kind of stationary type multidirectional window breaking device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first high magnetic steel (43) after being attached together across clamp (50) and the second high magnetic steel (54), pressure that the first high magnetic steel (43) forms clamp (50) Power is greater than 3 kilograms.
6. a kind of stationary type multidirectional window breaking device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that by the first high magnetic steel (43) It is placed between two raised lines (52), after being attached together across clamp (50) and the second high magnetic steel (54), raised line (52) can hinder It is mobile for the center of circle with positioning head central axis (A) to keep off the first high magnetic steel (43).
7. a kind of stationary type multidirectional window breaking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that stock (40) along positioning Head central axis (A) is that the center of circle applies pressure, and after the pressure is greater than the resistance of magnetic force and raised line (52), stock (40) can be detached from Clamp baffle (51) are shifted in the constraint of second high magnetic steel (54);When the pressure of application is greater than the ability to bear of clamp baffle (51) Afterwards, clamp baffle (51), which can deform, stretches, and can not stop the movement of stock (40) again.
8. a kind of stationary type multidirectional window breaking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quarter butt (30) towards from The direction rotation of tempered glass (70) is opened, quarter butt (30) is formed between tempered glass (70) under the constraint of cover board (12) Angle is not more than 10 degree.
9. a kind of stationary type multidirectional window breaking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that leave stock (40) court The direction of tempered glass (70) rotates, and the angle formed between stock (40) and quarter butt (30) extended line is at about 45 degree, stock (40) the steel tongue being arranged in can eject, by the angle locking between stock (40) and quarter butt (30).
10. a kind of stationary type multidirectional window breaking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by stock (40) towards steel The pressuring direction for changing glass (70) can force the steel pricker on quarter butt (30) to compress head (61) back pressure, and trigger in ejector (60) Steel pricker towards tempered glass (70) direction shoot.
CN201910743478.6A 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 A kind of stationary type multidirectional window breaking device Pending CN110329196A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910743478.6A CN110329196A (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 A kind of stationary type multidirectional window breaking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910743478.6A CN110329196A (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 A kind of stationary type multidirectional window breaking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110329196A true CN110329196A (en) 2019-10-15

Family

ID=68149418

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910743478.6A Pending CN110329196A (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 A kind of stationary type multidirectional window breaking device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110329196A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111114484A (en) * 2020-02-23 2020-05-08 重庆市炙热科技发展有限公司 A broken window ware for fixed door window toughened glass
CN114013252A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-08 北京长安汽车工程技术研究有限责任公司 Skylight glass crushing mechanism and car

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103661205A (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-03-26 湖北黄金山科技园投资有限公司 Rapid window breaker
DE202017101638U1 (en) * 2016-03-22 2017-05-09 Hermann Leitinger Holding arrangement for releasably holding objects
CN106904145A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-06-30 闫美 The broken window escape apparatus of energy storage array
CN108749761A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-06 重庆睿豪科技发展有限公司 A kind of fast window breaker and its application method being fixed on car glass window edge
CN210416501U (en) * 2019-08-13 2020-04-28 重庆公共运输职业学院 Fixed type multi-directional window breaking device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103661205A (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-03-26 湖北黄金山科技园投资有限公司 Rapid window breaker
DE202017101638U1 (en) * 2016-03-22 2017-05-09 Hermann Leitinger Holding arrangement for releasably holding objects
CN106904145A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-06-30 闫美 The broken window escape apparatus of energy storage array
CN108749761A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-06 重庆睿豪科技发展有限公司 A kind of fast window breaker and its application method being fixed on car glass window edge
CN210416501U (en) * 2019-08-13 2020-04-28 重庆公共运输职业学院 Fixed type multi-directional window breaking device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111114484A (en) * 2020-02-23 2020-05-08 重庆市炙热科技发展有限公司 A broken window ware for fixed door window toughened glass
CN114013252A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-08 北京长安汽车工程技术研究有限责任公司 Skylight glass crushing mechanism and car
CN114013252B (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-11-21 北京长安汽车工程技术研究有限责任公司 Skylight glass breaking mechanism and automobile

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106223193B (en) Buffer anticollision structure at a kind of road and crossing
CN110329196A (en) A kind of stationary type multidirectional window breaking device
CN202923566U (en) Striking type glass breaker
CN108749761A (en) A kind of fast window breaker and its application method being fixed on car glass window edge
CN108505851B (en) Anti-false-opening automobile invisible door of composite driving motor and application method thereof
CN107627987A (en) A kind of front and rear glass for vehicle window breaker
ATE329800T1 (en) DEVICE FOR MANUALLY REVERSING A DEVICE FOR PROTECTING PERSONS IN A FRONTAL IMPACT ON A MOTOR VEHICLE
CN210857029U (en) Safety height-limiting roadblock
CN207619891U (en) A kind of flexible guardrail with cushioning effect
CN202577189U (en) Car arrester for restricting on-way passing of vehicles
CN210416501U (en) Fixed type multi-directional window breaking device
CN209368745U (en) A kind of highway Split type guardrail
CN211646174U (en) Artificial tunnel highway device
CN206155386U (en) Safety door of vehicle
CN208748563U (en) Road caution arresting gear
CN104442668A (en) Fixed anti-theft elastic window breaker
CN110339498A (en) A kind of fixed window breaking device
CN104512367A (en) Escape window breaker for saloon car
CN110863719A (en) Emergency unlocking assembly for metro door
CN110454533A (en) A kind of high-precision anticollision buffering Self-resetting mechanism and its manufacturing method
CN106494451B (en) Draft gear assemblies and rail vehicle with the draft gear assemblies
CN205661456U (en) Horizontal inclined well track safety system of holding up traffic
CN214737658U (en) Anti-collision device for traffic road
CN201264575Y (en) Automobile air bag security device
CN114457725A (en) Intelligent anti-smashing barrier gate with anti-collision function

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination