CN110328533A - A kind of two-wire metal square and rectangular pipe forming soldering machine group - Google Patents
A kind of two-wire metal square and rectangular pipe forming soldering machine group Download PDFInfo
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- CN110328533A CN110328533A CN201910548304.4A CN201910548304A CN110328533A CN 110328533 A CN110328533 A CN 110328533A CN 201910548304 A CN201910548304 A CN 201910548304A CN 110328533 A CN110328533 A CN 110328533A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/04—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
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Abstract
A kind of two-wire metal square and rectangular pipe forming soldering machine group, it is successively arranged equipped with two-wire uncoiler, first profiled section, first welding section, first sizing section, two-tube flight disconnecting device and two-wire unloading rack, seven two-wire horizontal roll stands have successively been arranged in the first profiled section, alternate the 1st arranged that misplace is equipped in the first welding section, 2 welding rolls, the three sizing two-wire horizontal roll stands successively arranged and therewith alternate two arranged group the 1st are equipped in the first sizing section, 2 edger rolls and the asymmetric correction head of four arranged that misplaces two-by-two, in two-tube flight disconnecting device, the resetting movement backward of Pipe Cutting Car is realized by the first cylinder.The unit can produce metal side's Rectangular Welded Pipe of two same specification sizes using two-wire horizontal Tile production process route simultaneously, can reduce investment outlay, occupied ground area is few, reduce recruitment number, significantly improve production efficiency, especially suitable for welded tube diameter phi 50mm and micro metal welded pipe units below.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal welded tube molding equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of two-wire metal square and rectangular pipe molding weldering
Pick group.
Technical background
Generally first then welding round tube deforms squarely or square by round tube to existing metal square and rectangular pipe forming soldering machine group
Shape pipe.Unit is made of uncoiler, profiled section, welding section, sizing section, disconnecting device and unloading rack, referring to shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2.
In FIG. 1 to FIG. 2,51 be uncoiler, and 56 be profiled section, and profiled section 56 is equipped with multi rack horizontal roll stand 56-1 and multi rack edger roll machine
Seat 56-2,57 be welding section, and 57-1 is welding rolls base, and 58 be sizing section, which is also equipped with horizontal roll stand 58-1 and edger roll
Base 58-2, correction head (turks-head roll) 58-6 are located at the endpiece of sizing section 58, are deformed into round tube by two to three correction heads
Square and rectangular pipe.59 be flight disconnecting device, and flight disconnecting device is made of Pipe Cutting rack 59-1 and Pipe Cutting Car 59-2.Pipe cutting machine
Frame 59-1 is made of rack cabinet 59-1-1, trolley track 59-1-2 and trolley cylinder 59-1-3.Pipe Cutting Car 59-2 composition portion
Divide includes sawing machine 59-2-1, clamping device 59-2-2.Sizing section 58 and profiled section 56 are all made of and are driven in groups.Transmission system packet
Include main motor 52, main gear reducer 53, distribution gear case 54, universal joint 55 and shaft coupling 55-1.60 be unloading rack.
For ratio-frequency welded tube unit, speed of welding is 100~200 ms/min, it is impossible to be improved again.To improve yield,
Two-wire welded tube is a kind of selection.For argon arc welded pipe units, speed of welding is 2~15 ms/min, since speed of welding compares
Slowly, cost of labor is relatively high.In order to reduce cost of labor, two welded pipe units of current general one man operation.If a people is simultaneously
Two or more welded pipe units are operated, will cause that operator's round is long, and great work intensity there is also head sometimes
The phenomenon that tail cannot be taken into account.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that providing a kind of two-wire metal square and rectangular pipe welding unit, it uses two-wire
Horizontal Tile production process route can produce metal side, the Rectangular Welded Pipe of two same specification sizes simultaneously, especially suitable for small-sized
Metal welded pipe units (welded tube diameter≤φ 50mm), it can reduce equipment investment, reduce production cost, in similarly land occupation face
Under the conditions of long-pending, same recruitment number, production yields can be improved greatly.
Technical solution proposed by the invention is such that
A kind of two-wire metal square and rectangular pipe forming soldering machine group, including the first main motor as unit transmission system in groups
62, the first main gear reducer 63, the first distribution gear case 64 and the first universal joint 65, the two-wire metal square and rectangular pipe molding welding
Unit is successively arranged equipped with two-wire uncoiler 61, the first profiled section 66, the first welding section 67, the first sizing section 68, two-tube flight
Disconnecting device 69 and two-wire unloading rack 70;First profiled section 66 is successively arranged equipped with the identical seven two-wire horizontal rollers of structure
Base, first two-wire horizontal roll stand 66-1 be equipped with the 1st lower roll 6-1-6, the 2nd lower roll 6-1-7, spacer 6-1-5 and be located at it is left,
Two axle sleeves 6-1-3, the wide B of roll of the 1st lower roll 6-1-6 and the 2nd lower roll 6-1-7 of right two sidesi=2(RiSin(θi/ 2)+Ci),
Two two distal end spacing B of axle sleeve 6-1-3Ki=2(Bi+Hi)+hi, the center line distance B of two metal pipe billetsji=Bi+hi, wherein i
Road number is rolled for profiled section, i takes 1~7, θiFor the i-th deformation angle, RiFor the i-th bending radius, CiWide, the H for the i-th collarsi
Wide, the h for the i-th axle sleeveiIt is wide for the i-th spacer;Alternate the 1st welding rolls of two arranged that misplaces is equipped in the first welding section 67
67-1-1 and two the 2nd welding rolls 67-1-2;Identical three, the structure successively arranged are equipped in first sizing section 68 to determine
Diameter two-wire horizontal roll stand 68-1 and therewith alternate the 1st edger roll 68-2-1 of two arranged group, the 2nd edger roll 68-2-2, the 1st of every group the
Edger roll 68-2-1 and the 2nd edger roll 68-2-2 dislocation is arranged, three sizing two-wire horizontal rollers being located in the first sizing section 68
Base 68-1 is identical as the 7th two-wire horizontal roll stand 66-7 structure and size dimension parameter that are located in the first profiled section 66;
The two two identical asymmetric correction head 68-6 of four structures arranged that misplace are equipped in 68 endpiece of the first sizing section;Institute
It states two-tube flight disconnecting device 69 to be made of Pipe Cutting rack 69-1, Pipe Cutting Car 69-2, passes through the piston of the first cylinder 69-1-3
Bar driving Pipe Cutting Car 69-2 makees resetting movement backward on the first guide rail 69-1-2.
First of two-wire horizontal roll stand 66-1 include rack 6-1-2, the 1st roll shaft 6-1-15, the 2nd roll shaft 6-1-1,
Axle sleeve 6-1-3, spacer 6-1-5, bearing block 6-1-10, housing screw 6-1-11, the 1st upper roller 6-1-8, the 1st lower roll 6-1-6, the 2nd
Upper roller 6-1-9 and the 2nd lower roll 6-1-7, the 1st upper roller 6-1-8 and the 2nd upper roller 6-1-9 pass through the 1st roll shaft 6-1-15 and two bearings
Seat 6-1-10 is packed in the middle part of rack 6-1-2, and the 1st lower roll 6-1-6 and the 2nd lower roll 6-1-7 pass through the 2nd roll shaft 6-1-1 and two
Bearing block 6-1-10 is packed in the lower part rack 6-1-2, and spacer 6-1-5 is equipped between the 1st lower roll 6-1-6 and the 2nd lower roll 6-1-7,
1st lower roll 6-1-6 and the 2nd lower roll 6-1-7 is equipped with axle sleeve 6-1- of same size between adjacent bearing block 6-1-10 respectively
3, the 1st upper roller 6-1-8 is matched in pairs with the 1st lower roll 6-1-6, and the 2nd upper roller 6-1-9 is matched in pairs with the 2nd lower roll 6-1-7,
Two housing screw 6-1-11 are hinged with corresponding bearing block 6-1-10 respectively.
Four piece of the 1st way block 3-1-2 of plate 3-1 and arranged on left and right sides that vertically move of the asymmetric correction head 68-6 is limited
It is slidably connected, plate 3-1 is vertically moved by the 1st handle 3-1-1 drive and is moved up and down, plate 3-2 and upper and lower four pieces are moved horizontally
2nd way block 3-2-2 limit is slidably connected, and moves horizontally plate 3-2 by the 2nd handle 3-2-1 drive and moves left and right, band worm gear
Turntable 3-3 the rotation of 360 ° of angles, roll stand frame 3-5 and the turntable 3-3 with worm gear are made by worm screw 3-3-2, the 3rd handle 3-3-1
It is connected, roll stand frame 3-5 is equipped with guide groove 3-5-1, and activity is equipped with roll chock 3-5-2, roll stand frame 3- in guide groove 3-5-1
5 ends are installed with crossbeam 3-5-3, and adjustment screw 3-5-4 is equipped between crossbeam 3-5-3 and roll chock 3-5-2, passes through tune
Whole screw 3-5-4 drives roll chock 3-5-2 to move in guide groove 3-5-1, and the turntable 3-3 with worm gear passes through flange plate
Cylinder 3-3-3 is connect with moving horizontally plate 3-2 and be in axial sliding, and moves horizontally the limit that plate 3-2 passes through the 2nd way block 3-2-2
With the 2nd handle 3-2-1 with vertically move plate 3-1 and be slidably connected as horizontal direction, vertically move plate 3-1 and pass through the 1st way block 3-
The limit of 1-2 and the 1st handle 3-1-1 and backboard 3-4 are slidably connected as vertical direction;Roll using four-roller arrange, side roller 3-9 and
The position of lower roll 3-10 passes through adjustment screw 3-5-4 accordingly respectively and individually adjusts;It is described to vertically move plate 3-1, move horizontally
The horizontal direction of plate 3-2 and backboard 3-4 are asymmetric design, the roll shaft center of side roller 3-9 to the center line of the 2nd production line 72
Distance n=R of the E to the 1st pipe center OT+DKJ/ 2, distance k=n+D of the side roller 3-9 edge C to the 1st pipe center Oj/ 2, vertically
Turntable 3-3 outer radius R of the movable plate 3-1 edge F to the distance of the 1st pipe center O and with worm gearPIt is taken as being less than backboard 3-4
The distance m of edge G to the 1st pipe center O, the k value and m value less than the 1st pipe center O to the 2nd pipe 3-11 edge H away from
From Bm=Bj1-a1/2。
Pipe Cutting rack 69-1 in the two-tube flight disconnecting device 69 is by rack cabinet 69-1-1, the first guide rail 69-1-2
It is formed with the first cylinder 69-1-3, the first cylinder 69-1-3 being fixed on rack cabinet 69-1-1 is small by piston rod and Pipe Cutting
Vehicle 69-2 is fixedly connected, and the bottom Pipe Cutting Car 69-2 is slidably connected with two first guide rail 69-1-2.
Pipe Cutting Car 69-2 in the two-tube flight disconnecting device 69 includes two-tube winged saw sawing machine 69-2-1 and duplex
Fixture 69-2-2;The two-tube winged saw sawing machine 69-2-1 includes the chuck 9-16 of saw blade 9-15 and saw blade, and chuck 9-16 is most
The appropriate distance of low spot Fj to fixture module highest point Aj is 10~70mm;The duplex clamp 69-2-2 include the 1st fixture and
2nd fixture, the 1st fixture are equipped with the 1st left module 9-4, the 1st right mould block 9-5, the 1st left support 9-2, the 1st right support 9-3, the 1st company
Fitting 9-8, the 1st left module 9-4, the 1st right mould block 9-5 are propped up with the 1st left support 9-2, the 1st right support 9-3 respectively by screw
Connection is held, the 2nd fixture is equipped with the 2nd left module 9-7, the 2nd right mould block 9-10, the 2nd left support 9-6, the 2nd right support 9-11, the 2nd company
Fitting 9-9, the 2nd left module 9-7, the 2nd right mould block 9-10 are made with the 2nd left support 9-6, the 2nd right support 9-11 respectively by screw
Support connection, the 1st right support 9-3 and the 2nd right support 9-11 are fixed on the bottom plate 9-18 of Pipe Cutting Car 69-2, the second guide rail 9-
12 one end are fixed on guide rail fixing seat 9-1, and the 1st left support 9-2 and the 2nd left support 9-6 and the second guide rail 9-12 make sliding and connect
It connects, the 1st left support 9-2 is fixedly connected by the 1st connector 9-8 with second piston bar 9-13, and the 2nd left support 9-6 connects by the 2nd
Fitting 9-9 is fixedly connected with piston rod 9-13.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following remarkable result:
(1) two-wire metal square and rectangular pipe forming soldering machine group of the invention is due to using two-wire uncoiler, two-wire horizontal roller machine
Seat, the asymmetric correction head and four edger rolls of first sizing section of the welding rolls of the first welding section and the first sizing section and four
Asymmetric correction head is arranged using dislocation and two-tube flight disconnecting device and forms the horizontal production process route of two-wire, can be same
When the production metal side of two same size sizes, Rectangular Welded Pipe, especially suitable for welded tube diameter≤φ 50mm micro metal
Welded pipe units.Nearly 50 percent floor space can be saved compared with prior art.
(2) due to using two-wire welded tube process line, human cost 50 percent can be saved.
(3) same two-wire welded pipe units can produce the metal welded tube of two same size sizes simultaneously, produce two phases
It when same specification size welded tube, can adjust together, convenient and efficient, high production efficiency.
(4) due to welding rolls of the invention, edger roll and asymmetric correction head using dislocation arrangement, make edger roll, welding rolls and
Asymmetric correction head can be adjusted independently, convenient, fast.
(5) equipment investment can be saved, production cost is reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is existing side, Rectangular Welded Pipe unit general layout schematic top plan view.
Fig. 2 is existing side described in Fig. 1, Rectangular Welded Pipe unit general layout schematic front view.
Fig. 3 is two-wire metal side of the present invention, rectangular tube forming soldering machine group general layout schematic top plan view, goes out to be shown in figure
Roll transmission system in groups.
Fig. 4 is two-wire metal side shown in Fig. 3, rectangular tube forming soldering machine group general layout schematic front view, in figure not
Draw roll transmission system in groups.
Fig. 5 is first of two-wire horizontal roll stand structural schematic diagram of the first profiled section shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is first of two-wire horizontal roll stand structure schematic top plan view of the first profiled section shown in fig. 5, is not drawn into figure
1st upper roller, the 2nd upper roller and the 1st roll shaft.
Fig. 7 is first of two-wire horizontal roll stand structure left view schematic diagram of the first profiled section shown in fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is that two lower rolls of the 5th two-wire horizontal roll stand of the first profiled section shown in Fig. 3 arrange schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is that the first sizing section vertical rolls system shown in Fig. 3 arranges schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is the asymmetric correction header structure schematic front view of the first sizing section shown in Fig. 3.
Figure 11 is the asymmetric correction header structure left view schematic diagram of the first sizing section shown in Fig. 10.
Figure 12 is that the asymmetric correction head circle of the first sizing section shown in Fig. 3 becomes rectangular first of roll pass figure.
Figure 13 is that the asymmetric correction head circle of the first sizing section shown in Fig. 3 becomes rectangular second roll pass figure.
Figure 14 is asymmetric correction head circle first of the roll pass figure of bending moment shape of the first sizing section shown in Fig. 3.
Figure 15 is the asymmetric correction head circle bending moment shape second roll pass figure of the first sizing section shown in Fig. 3.
Figure 16 is duplex clamp in two-tube flight disconnecting device shown in Fig. 3, the second cylinder and two-tube winged saw sawing machine cloth
Arrange structural schematic diagram.
Figure 17 is the schematic top plan view of Figure 16, and two-tube winged saw sawing machine is not drawn into figure.
Figure 18 is that positional structure schematic diagram is arranged in two-tube winged saw sawing machine and duplex clamp part shown in Figure 16.
Specific embodiment
By following example, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment 1
Referring to shown in Fig. 3~Figure 18, a kind of two-wire metal square and rectangular pipe forming soldering machine group, including be driven in groups as the unit
The first main motor 62, the first main gear reducer 63, the first distribution gear case 64 and the first universal joint 65 of system, the two-wire metal
Square and rectangular pipe forming soldering machine group is successively arranged fixed equipped with two-wire uncoiler 61, the first profiled section 66, the first welding section 67, first
Diameter section 68, two-tube flight disconnecting device 69 and two-wire unloading rack 70;First profiled section 66 is successively arranged identical equipped with structure
Seven two-wire horizontal roll stands, first two-wire horizontal roll stand 66-1 be equipped with the 1st lower roll 6-1-6, the 2nd lower roll 6-1-7, every
Cover 6-1-5 and two axle sleeves 6-1-3, the wide B of roll of the 1st lower roll 6-1-6 and the 2nd lower roll 6-1-7 positioned at arranged on left and right sidesi=2
(RiSin(θi/ 2)+Ci), two two distal end spacing B of axle sleeve 6-1-3Ki=2(Bi+Hi)+hi, the center line distance of two metal pipe billets
Bji=Bi+hi, wherein i is that profiled section rolls road number, and i takes 1~7, θiFor the i-th deformation angle, RiFor the i-th bending radius, CiFor
I-th collars is wide, HiWide, the h for the i-th axle sleeveiIt is wide for the i-th spacer;Alternate arrange that misplace is equipped in the first welding section 67
Two the 1st welding rolls 67-1-1 and two the 2nd welding rolls 67-1-2;The structure successively arranged is equipped in first sizing section 68
Identical three sizings two-wire horizontal roll stand 68-1 and therewith alternate the 1st edger roll 68-2-1 of two arranged group, the 2nd edger roll 68-
2-2, every group of the 1st edger roll 68-2-1 and the 2nd edger roll 68-2-2 dislocation are arranged, and three be located in the first sizing section 68 are fixed
Diameter two-wire horizontal roll stand 68-1 and the 7th two-wire horizontal roll stand 66-7 structure and size being located in the first profiled section 66
Dimensional parameters are identical;It is identical asymmetric that four structures that two two dislocation are arranged are equipped in 68 endpiece of the first sizing section
Correct head 68-6;The two-tube flight disconnecting device 69 is made of Pipe Cutting rack 69-1, Pipe Cutting Car 69-2, passes through the first cylinder
The piston rod driving Pipe Cutting Car 69-2 of 69-1-3 makees resetting movement backward on the first guide rail 69-1-2.
First of two-wire horizontal roll stand 66-1 include rack 6-1-2, the 1st roll shaft 6-1-15, the 2nd roll shaft 6-1-1,
Axle sleeve 6-1-3, spacer 6-1-5, bearing block 6-1-10, housing screw 6-1-11, the 1st upper roller 6-1-8, the 1st lower roll 6-1-6, the 2nd
Upper roller 6-1-9 and the 2nd lower roll 6-1-7, the 1st upper roller 6-1-8 and the 2nd upper roller 6-1-9 pass through the 1st roll shaft 6-1-15 and two bearings
Seat 6-1-10 is packed in the middle part of rack 6-1-2, and the 1st lower roll 6-1-6 and the 2nd lower roll 6-1-7 pass through the 2nd roll shaft 6-1-1 and two
Bearing block 6-1-10 is packed in the lower part rack 6-1-2, and spacer 6-1-5 is equipped between the 1st lower roll 6-1-6 and the 2nd lower roll 6-1-7,
1st lower roll 6-1-6 and the 2nd lower roll 6-1-7 is equipped with axle sleeve 6-1- of same size between adjacent bearing block 6-1-10 respectively
3, the 1st upper roller 6-1-8 is matched in pairs with the 1st lower roll 6-1-6, and the 2nd upper roller 6-1-9 is matched in pairs with the 2nd lower roll 6-1-7,
Two housing screw 6-1-11 are hinged with corresponding bearing block 6-1-10 respectively.
Four piece of the 1st way block 3-1-2 of plate 3-1 and arranged on left and right sides that vertically move of the asymmetric correction head 68-6 is limited
It is slidably connected, plate 3-1 is vertically moved by the 1st handle 3-1-1 drive and is moved up and down, plate 3-2 and upper and lower four pieces are moved horizontally
2nd way block 3-2-2 limit is slidably connected, and moves horizontally plate 3-2 by the 2nd handle 3-2-1 drive and moves left and right, band worm gear
Turntable 3-3 the rotation of 360 ° of angles, roll stand frame 3-5 and the turntable 3-3 with worm gear are made by worm screw 3-3-2, the 3rd handle 3-3-1
It is connected, roll stand frame 3-5 is equipped with guide groove 3-5-1, and activity is equipped with roll chock 3-5-2, roll stand frame 3- in guide groove 3-5-1
5 ends are installed with crossbeam 3-5-3, and adjustment screw 3-5-4 is equipped between crossbeam 3-5-3 and roll chock 3-5-2, passes through tune
Whole screw 3-5-4 drives roll chock 3-5-2 to move in guide groove 3-5-1, and the turntable 3-3 with worm gear passes through flange plate
Cylinder 3-3-3 is connect with moving horizontally plate 3-2 and be in axial sliding, and moves horizontally the limit that plate 3-2 passes through the 2nd way block 3-2-2
With the 2nd handle 3-2-1 with vertically move plate 3-1 and be slidably connected as horizontal direction, vertically move plate 3-1 and pass through the 1st way block 3-
The limit of 1-2 and the 1st handle 3-1-1 and backboard 3-4 are slidably connected as vertical direction;Roll using four-roller arrange, side roller 3-9 and
The position of lower roll 3-10 passes through adjustment screw 3-5-4 accordingly respectively and individually adjusts;It is described to vertically move plate 3-1, move horizontally
The horizontal direction of plate 3-2 and backboard 3-4 are asymmetric design, the roll shaft center of side roller 3-9 to the center line of the 2nd production line 72
Distance n=R of the E to the 1st pipe center OT+DKJ/ 2, distance k=n+D of the side roller 3-9 edge C to the 1st pipe center Oj/ 2, vertically
Turntable 3-3 outer radius R of the movable plate 3-1 edge F to the distance of the 1st pipe center O and with worm gearPIt is taken as being less than backboard 3-4
The distance m of edge G to the 1st pipe center O, the k value and m value less than the 1st pipe center O to the 2nd pipe 3-11 edge H away from
From Bm=Bj1-a1/2。
Pipe Cutting rack 69-1 in the two-tube flight disconnecting device 69 is by rack cabinet 69-1-1, the first guide rail 69-1-2
It is formed with the first cylinder 69-1-3, the first cylinder 69-1-3 being fixed on rack cabinet 69-1-1 is small by piston rod and Pipe Cutting
Vehicle 69-2 is fixedly connected, and the bottom Pipe Cutting Car 69-2 is slidably connected with two first guide rail 69-1-2.
Pipe Cutting Car 69-2 in the two-tube flight disconnecting device 69 includes two-tube winged saw sawing machine 69-2-1 and duplex
Fixture 69-2-2;The two-tube winged saw sawing machine 69-2-1 includes the chuck 9-16 of saw blade 9-15 and saw blade, and chuck 9-16 is most
The appropriate distance of low spot Fj to fixture module highest point Aj is 10~70mm;The duplex clamp 69-2-2 include the 1st fixture and
2nd fixture, the 1st fixture are equipped with the 1st left module 9-4, the 1st right mould block 9-5, the 1st left support 9-2, the 1st right support 9-3, the 1st company
Fitting 9-8, the 1st left module 9-4, the 1st right mould block 9-5 are propped up with the 1st left support 9-2, the 1st right support 9-3 respectively by screw
Connection is held, the 2nd fixture is equipped with the 2nd left module 9-7, the 2nd right mould block 9-10, the 2nd left support 9-6, the 2nd right support 9-11, the 2nd company
Fitting 9-9, the 2nd left module 9-7, the 2nd right mould block 9-10 are made with the 2nd left support 9-6, the 2nd right support 9-11 respectively by screw
Support connection, the 1st right support 9-3 and the 2nd right support 9-11 are fixed on the bottom plate 9-18 of Pipe Cutting Car 69-2, the second guide rail 9-
12 one end are fixed on guide rail fixing seat 9-1, and the 1st left support 9-2 and the 2nd left support 9-6 and the second guide rail 9-12 make sliding and connect
It connects, the 1st left support 9-2 is fixedly connected by the 1st connector 9-8 with second piston bar 9-13, and the 2nd left support 9-6 connects by the 2nd
Fitting 9-9 is fixedly connected with piston rod 9-13.
Round tube reshaping is rectangular or the method for rectangular tube, squarely pipe are asymmetric by two to three using being first welded by the present invention
It corrects head to complete, as shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, round tube is first become into the box-shaped pipe being made of four sections of main circular arcs, every section of main circular arc arc
Long corresponding finished product section side length AT, main arc radius RAIt is incremented by by road, connects the connection arc radius r of main circular arc1Equal to finished product section
Radius of corner rT, last is together molding rectangular tube.It similarly, is square by shaping round tube by two to three asymmetric correction heads
Shape pipe, referring to shown in Figure 14, Figure 15.
The two-wire metal square and rectangular pipe forming soldering machine group, the first production line 71 arranged by horizontal parallel and
Two production lines 72 can form the welded tube of two-way same specification size, be welded, sizing, justify the side of becoming, rectangle, cutting simultaneously
And discharging.Two metal tapes are filled on two-wire uncoiler 61;In the first production line 71, the 1st metal tape 6-1-2 is successively through first
After first of profiled section the 1st line roll 66-1-1 to the 7th two-wire horizontal roll stand, into the 1st welding rolls 67-1-1,
Enter the 1st edger roll 68-2-1 etc. three after the 1st line roll 68-1-1 of the sizing two-wire horizontal roll stand 68-1 of the first sizing section
The 1st line roll of road and the 1st edger roll, two asymmetric correction head 68-6 for entering back into the 1st line carry out circle change side, rectangle.Similarly, exist
In second production line 72, the 2nd metal tape 6-1-13 after seven horizontal rollers such as the 2nd line roll 66-1-2 of the first profiled section,
Into the 2nd welding rolls 67-1-2,3 the 2nd lines such as the 2nd edger roll 68-2-2 are entered after the 2nd line roll 68-1-2 of the first sizing section
Roll and the 2nd edger roll, two asymmetric correction head 68-6 for entering back into the 2nd line carry out circle change side, rectangle.One two-tube winged saw saw
Machine 69-2-1 sawing two metal sides, rectangular tubes simultaneously are cut, a two-wire unloading rack 70 unloads two metal sides, rectangular tubes simultaneously.
Embodiment 2
Referring to shown in Fig. 3~Figure 18, the present embodiment selects the two-wire metal square and rectangular pipe molding of 40*40mm (diameter phi 50.8mm)
Weld unit, construction and arrangement are same as Example 1, the unit can produce outer diameter 25*25mm, 30*20mm, 30*30mm,
The equal-specification side 38*25,40*20 and 40*40mm Rectangular Welded Pipe.
50.8 × 1.0mm of round tube diameter phi is corresponded to produce two 40*40*1.0mm(simultaneously) for welded tube, using circumference
The method of forming carries out hole type design, calculates roll width, determines roll axle sleeve between profiled section and sizing section two-wire horizontal roll stand
Both ends spacing calculates edger roll diameter and verifies its reasonability, determine asymmetric correction header structure size and verify its reasonability, really
Fixed two-tube winged saw sawing machine, duplex clamp positional structure size and verify its reasonability.
Open pore base (thick profiled section) number is 4, and closed pore base (precisive shaped section) number is 3.
Pipe Base Width Bw=158mm。
Taking first of deformation angle is θ1=96°。
First to the 5th deformation angle by the way of mean allocation.
I-th deformation angle θi=θ1+(i-1)(θ5-θ1)/N, takes θ5=324°;Open pore two-wire horizontal roll stand number of units N=4;
Rolling road number i takes 2~5.
I-th radius of curvature Ri=57.3×Bw/θi;I takes 2~5.
6th deformation angle takes the 5th to average value between welding rolls: θ6=θ5+ (360- θ5)/2=324+18=342°
7th deformation angle takes the 6th to average value between welding rolls: θ7=θ6+ (360- θ6)/2=342+9=351°
Guide pin width Bi=2Ri×sin((360-θi)/2);I takes 5~7.
First to the 4th two roll axle sleeve both ends spacing is identical.In terms of first of two roll axle sleeve both ends spacing
Subject to calculation.In Fig. 6,6-1-1 is the 2nd roll shaft, and 6-1-2 is rack, and 6-1-3 is axle sleeve, the wide H of the axle sleeve1It is taken as 20mm, 6-1-4
For collars, the wide C of the collars1It is taken as 14mm, 6-1-5 is spacer, the wide h of the spacer1It is taken as 42mm, 6-1-6 is the 1st lower roll, 6-1-7
For the 2nd lower roll.It is calculated by above-mentioned parameter, θ1=96 °, R1=94.31mm, the wide B of roller of the 1st, 2 lower roll 6-1-6,6-1-71=
2(R1sin(θ1/2)+C1)=168.18mm, the both ends spacing B of two axle sleeve 6-1-3k1=2(B1+H1)+h1=418.34mm, two
The center line distance B of pipej1=B1+h1=210.18mm.Between 1st metal tape 6-1-12 and the 2nd metal tape 6-1-13 neighboring edge
Away from for Tj=Bj1-Bw=52.18mm。
5th to the 7th and three sizing two-wire horizontal roll stands of the first sizing section two roll axle sleeve both ends
Spacing is identical.It is subject to the 5th two roll axle sleeve both ends distance computation.In Fig. 8,6-5-1 is the 4th roll shaft, and 6-5-2 is the 1st
Rack, 6-5-3 are the 1st axle sleeve, the 1st wide H of axle sleeve5It is taken as 20mm, 6-5-4 is the 1st collars, the 1st wide C of collars5It is taken as
14mm, 6-5-5 are the 1st spacer, and 6-5-6 is the 3rd lower roll, and 6-5-10 is the 1st bearing block, and 6-5-7 is the 4th lower roll.By above-mentioned ginseng
Number calculates, θ5=324 °, R5=27.94mm.The wide B of roller of 3rd, 4 lower roll 6-5-6,6-5-75=2(R5+C5)=83.88mm,
Since the center line distance of two pipes remains unchanged, i.e. Bj1=Bj5, the 1st spacer 6-5-5 wide h5=Bj1-B5=126.30mm, two
The both ends spacing B of 1st axle sleeve 6-5-3k5=2(H5+B5)+h5=334.06mm。
In Fig. 9,8-1 is the first sizing section edger roll roll shaft, diameter dOIt is the edger roll of the first sizing section for 30mm, 8-2, it should
Edger roll bottom diameter DkIt is taken as 100mm, roll gap of the S between two edger roll 8-2 is taken as 2mm, and roll pass radius takes Cheng Fangqian round tube
Base radius is RT=25.4mm, 8-3 and 8-4 are respectively the 1st and the 2nd pipe section, SjFor in the 1st and the 2nd pipe section 8-3,8-4
In the heart away from Sj=Bj1.Edger roll diameter Dn=Dk+2RT- S=148.8mm, it is seen then that be significantly less than Sj=Bj1=210.18mm, therefore first
Sizing section vertical roll unit dislocation arrangement is feasible.
In this example, the molding of circle change side is completed using two asymmetric correction heads, the roll of the asymmetric correction head is four-roller
Arrangement, referring to shown in Figure 10, Figure 11.Roll pass can any angle put, for sake of convenience, here using horizontal direction put
It puts.It as shown in Figure 12 at first of the pass figure in side, is finished product road at square second, as shown in Figure 13 at square second pass figure.
In this example, finished product square tube side length ATIt is 1.0mm, corner radius r in first of pass of Cheng Fang for 40mm, wall thickness t1It is taken as finished product side
Corner of tube radius rT, finished product square tube corner radius rTIt is taken as 1.35t+0.2=1.55mm, r1=rT=1.55mm, asymmetric correction head
Roll shaft diameter dojFor φ 30mm, A is taken1=ATFirst of roll pass arc radius R of -0.76=39.24mm, Cheng FangATake AT's
1.5 times, RA=1.5AT=1.5*40mm=60mm, take tube reducing coefficient μ be 1.01, at the corresponding central angle alpha of square roll pass circular arc=
57.3(μAT-2r1+3.14*r1/2)/RA =37.94 °, the wide a of pass1=2((RA-r1) sin (α/2)+r1cos(α/2)+RA(1-
Cos (α/2)))=46.98mm, bottom diameter of the roll DkjTake 140mm, roller diameter Dj=Dkj+2RA(1-cos (α/2))=146.48mm,
Distance n=(a of the side roller 3-9 roll shaft center E to the 1st pipe center O1+Dkj)/2=93.49mm, side roller 3-9 edge C to the 1st pipe
Distance k=n+D of center Oj/ 2=166.73mm, the distance for vertically moving plate 3-1 edge F to the 1st pipe center O are taken as 160mm,
Turntable 3-3 outer radius Rp with worm gear is taken as 150mm, inside radius rpIt is taken as 100mm, backboard 3-4 short-axis direction edge G to the 1st
The distance m of pipe center O is taken as 180mm, less than the 1st pipe center O to the distance B of the 2nd pipe 3-11 edge Hm=Bj1-a1/2=
210.18-46.98/2=186.69mm, it can be seen that the asymmetric correction head of two of the arrangement that misplaces will not interact.
In Figure 16~18,9-15 is saw blade, RjFor blade radius, R herejIt is taken as 165mm, 9-16 is the chuck of saw blade, rj
For chuck radius, rjIt is taken as 50mm.1st, the centreline space of the 2nd pipe 9-19,9-20 is away from for Bj1, CjFor the 1st or the 2nd pipe top
The distance to the module top surface of the 1st or the 2nd fixture is held, C is takenjFor 5mm, if saw blade 9-15 central point is Oj, in the 1st pipe 9-19
Heart point is Ej, cross central point OjVertical line be OD, cross EjThe horizontal line of point and the intersection point of vertical line OD are Bj, then in triangle
Shape OjEjBjIn, EjBj=(AT+Bj1)/2, a=Sin-1(EjBj/Rj)=49.3 °,OjBj=RjCosa=107.6mm, chuck 9-16 is most
Low spot FjO'clock to the 1st or the 2nd fixture highest point AjDistance be AjFJ, as can be seen from Figure 18,
AjFj=OjBj-AjBj-rj=RJcosa-AT-Cj-rj=12.6mm
AjFjValue is all reasonable between 10~70mm.
Embodiment 3
Referring to shown in Fig. 3~Figure 18,40*40mm (diameter phi 50.8mm) two-wire metal square and rectangular pipe forming soldering machine group is selected,
Its construction and arrangement is same as Example 1.To produce two 30*20*1.0mm (corresponding 31.8 × 1.0mm of diameter phi) weldering simultaneously
For pipe, hole type design is carried out using the circumference method of forming.
Open pore base (thick profiled section) number is 4, and closed pore base (precisive shaped section) number is 3.
Pipe Base Width Bw=98mm。
Taking first of deformation angle is θ1=96°。
First to the 5th deformation angle by the way of mean allocation.
I-th deformation angle θi=θ1+(i-1)(θ5-θ1)/N, takes θ5=324°;Be open two-wire hole horizontal roller base number of units N=4;
Rolling road number i takes 2~5.
I-th radius of curvature Ri=57.3×Bw/θi;I takes 2~5.
5th to the 7th is closed pore.
6th deformation angle takes the 5th to average value between welding rolls: θ6=θ5+ (360- θ5)/2=324+18=342°
7th deformation angle takes the 6th to average value between welding rolls: θ7=θ6+ (360- θ6)/2=342+9=351°
Guide pin width Bi=2Ri×sin((360-θi)/2);I takes 5~7.
First to the 4th two roll axle sleeve both ends spacing is identical.In terms of first of two roll axle sleeve both ends spacing
Subject to calculation.In Fig. 6, collars 6-1-4 wide C1It is taken as 10mm, spacer 6-1-5 wide h1It is taken as 62mm, for producing diameter phi 31.8mm
Welded tube is calculated by above-mentioned parameter, θ1=96 °, R1=58.49mm, the 1st, the wide B of roller of the 2nd lower roll 6-1-6,6-1-71=2
(R1sin(θ1/2)+C1)=106.93mm.The center line distance B of two pipesj1=B1+h1=168.93mm.Same unit, two
The both ends spacing B of axle sleeve 6-1-3k1It is same as Example 2, axle sleeve 6-1-3 wide H1=(Bk1-2B1-h1)/2=71.24mm.
5th to the 7th and three sizing two-wire horizontal roll stands of the first sizing section two roll axle sleeve both ends
Spacing is identical.It is subject to the 5th two roll axle sleeve both ends distance computation.In Fig. 8, the 1st collars 6-5-4 wide C510mm is taken as,
It is calculated by above-mentioned parameter, θ5=324 °, R5=17.33mm.3rd, the wide B of roller of the 4th lower roll 6-5-6,6-5-75=2(R5+C5)
=54.66mm, due to Bj1=Bj5=168.93mm, the 1st spacer 6-5-5 wide h5=Bj1-B5=114.27mm.Due to same unit, two
Roll axle sleeve both ends spacing BK5It remains unchanged, Bk5=BK1, the 1st axle sleeve 6-5-3 wide H5=(Bk1-2B5-h5)/2=55.24mm.
In Fig. 9,8-1 is the edger roll roll shaft of the first sizing section, diameter doIt is the edger roll of the first sizing section for 30mm, 8-2,
Edger roll bottom diameter DkBe taken as 100mm, roll gap of the S between two edger roll 8-2 is taken as 2mm, roll pass radius take rectangular pipe it
Preceding circular pipe blank radius is RT=15.9mm, 8-3 and 8-4 are respectively the 1st and the 2nd pipe section, SjFor the 1st and the 2nd pipe section 8-
3, the center 8-4 spacing, Sj=Bj1.Edger roll diameter Dn=Dk+2RT- S=129.8mm, it is seen then that be significantly less than Bj1=168.93mm, the
One sizing section vertical roll unit dislocation arrangement is feasible.
In this example, circle bending moment formation type is completed using two asymmetric correction heads, which is four-roller
Arrangement, referring to shown in Figure 10, Figure 11.Roll pass can any angle put, for sake of convenience, here using horizontal direction put
It puts.Rectangular first of pass figure is shown in that Figure 14, rectangular second are finished product road, and second pass figure is shown in Figure 15.In this example, at
Product rectangular tube long axis side length ATFor 30mm, short axle side length BTIt is 1.0mm, corner radius r in pass for 20mm, wall thickness t1It is taken as into
Product rectangular tube corner radius rT, finished product rectangular tube corner radius rTIt is taken as 1.35t+0.2=1.55mm, asymmetric correction head roll mandrel
Diameter dojFor φ 25mm, rectangular first of roll pass arc radius takes 1.5 times of production tube side length, long axis direction, RA=
1.5AT=1.5*30mm=45mm, short-axis direction, RB=1.5*BT=1.5*20=30mm, taking tube reducing coefficient μ is 1.01, rectangular the
The corresponding central angle of one of roll pass circular arc: long axis direction, α=57.3 (μ AT-2r1+п*r1/2)/RA=57.3(1.01*30-
2*1.55+3.14*1.55/2)/45=37.73°;Short-axis direction, β=57.3 (μ BT-2r1+п*rT/2)/RB=37.31 °, pass is wide
a1=2((RA-r1) sin (α/2)+r1Cos (β/2)+RB(1-cos (β/2)))=34.04mm, the high b of pass1=2((RB -r1)sin
(β/2)+r1(cos(α/2))+RA(1-cos (α/2)))=26.06mm, bottom diameter of the roll DkjTake 140mm, horizontal direction roller diameter
Dj=Dkj+2RBDistance n=(a of the pipe center O of roll shaft center E to the 1st of (1-cos (β/2))=143.0mm, side roller 3-91+
Dkj)/2=87.02mm, distance k=n+D of the side roller 3-9 edge C to the 1st pipe center Oj/ 2=158.52mm vertically moves plate 3-1
The distance of edge F to the 1st pipe center O are taken as 160mm, and the turntable 3-3 outer radius Rp with worm gear is taken as 150mm, inside radius rp
It is taken as 100mm, the distance m of backboard 3-4 short-axis direction edge G to the 1st pipe center O are taken as 180mm, less than the 1st pipe center O
To the distance B of the 2nd pipe 3-11 edge Hm=Bj1-a1/ 2=210.18-17.02=193.16mm, it can be seen that misplace arrangement
Two asymmetric correction heads will not interact.
In Figure 16~18,9-15 is saw blade, RjFor blade radius, R herejIt is taken as 165mm, 9-16 is the chuck of saw blade, rj
For chuck radius, rjIt is taken as 50mm.1st, the centreline space of the 2nd pipe 9-19,9-20 is away from for Bj1, CjFor the 1st or the 2nd pipe top
The distance to the module top surface of the 1st or the 2nd fixture is held, C is takenjFor 5mm, if saw blade 9-15 central point is Oj, in the 1st pipe 9-19
Heart point is Ej, cross central point OjVertical line be OD, cross EjThe horizontal line of point and the intersection point of vertical line OD are Bj, then in triangle
Shape OjEjBjIn, EjBj=(AT+Bj1)/2, a=Sin-1(EjBj/Rj)=37.07 °,OjBj=RjCosa=131.65mm, chuck 9-16
Minimum point FjO'clock to the 1st or the 2nd fixture highest point AjDistance be AjFJ, as can be seen from Figure 18,
AjFj=OjBj-AjBj-rj=RJcosa-AT-Cj-rj=56.65mm
AjFjValue is all reasonable between 10~70mm.
Embodiment 4
Referring to shown in Fig. 3~Figure 18, diameter phi 24.2mm (25*13mm) two-wire metal square and rectangular pipe forming soldering machine group is selected,
Its construction and arrangement is same as Example 1, can produce outer diameter 10*10mm, 20*10mm, 16*16mm, 19*19mm and 25*13mm
Equal-specification side's Rectangular Welded Pipe.
For producing two 25*13*0.8mm (corresponding 24.2 × 0.8mm of diameter phi) welded tube simultaneously, formed using circumference
Method carries out hole type design.
Open pore base (thick profiled section) number is 4, and closed pore base (precisive shaped section) number is 3.
Pipe Base Width Bw=74.2mm。
Taking first of deformation angle is θ1=96°。
First to the 5th deformation angle by the way of mean allocation.
I-th deformation angle θi=θ1+(i-1)(θ5-θ1)/N, takes θ5=324°;Open pore two-wire horizontal roll stand number of units N=4;
Rolling road number i takes 2~5.
I-th radius of curvature Ri=57.3×Bw/θi;I takes 2~5.
5th to the 7th is closed pore.
6th deformation angle takes the 5th to average value between welding rolls: θ6=θ5+ (360- θ5)/2=324+18=342°
7th deformation angle takes the 6th to average value between welding rolls: θ7=θ6+ (360- θ6)/2=342+9=351°
Guide pin width Bi=2Ri×sin((360-θi)/2);I takes 5~7.
First to the 4th two roll axle sleeve both ends spacing is identical.In terms of first of two roll axle sleeve both ends spacing
Subject to calculation.In Fig. 6, axle sleeve 6-1-3 wide takes H1For 20mm, collars 6-1-4 wide C1It is taken as 10mm, spacer 6-1-5 wide h1It is taken as
82mm is calculated by above-mentioned parameter, θ1=96 °, R1=44.29mm, the 1st, the wide B of roller of the 2nd lower roll 6-1-6,6-1-71=2
(R1sin(θ1/2)+C1)=85.82mm, two both ends axle sleeve 6-1-3 spacing Bk1=2(B1+H1)+h1=293.64mm, two pipes
Centre distance Bj1=B1+h1=167.82mm.1st metal tape 6-1-12 and the 2nd metal tape 6-1-13 neighboring edge spacing are Tj=
Bj1-Bw=93.62mm。
5th to the 7th and three sizing two-wire horizontal roll stands of the first sizing section two roll axle sleeve both ends
Spacing is identical.It is subject to the 5th two roll axle sleeve both ends distance computation.In Fig. 8, the 1st axle sleeve 6-5-3 wide H520mm is taken as,
1st collars 6-5-4 wide C5It is taken as 10mm, is calculated by above-mentioned parameter, θ5=324 °, R5=13.12mm, the 3rd, the 4th lower roll 6-
The wide B of the roller of 5-6,6-5-75=2(R5+C5)=46.24mm, since the center line distance of two pipes remains unchanged, i.e. Bj1=Bj5,
1st spacer 6-5-3 wide h5=Bj1-B5=121.58mm, two roll axle sleeve both ends spacing Bk5=2(H5+B5)+h5=254.06mm。
In Fig. 9,8-1 is the edger roll roll shaft of the first sizing section, diameter doIt is the vertical of the first sizing section for φ 25mm, 8-2
Roller, edger roll bottom diameter DkIt is taken as 80mm, it is R that roll pass radius, which takes circular pipe blank radius before rectangular pipe,T=12.1mm, S two
Roll gap between edger roll 8-2, being taken as 2mm, 8-3 and 8-4 is respectively the 1st and the 2nd pipe section, SjFor the 1st and the 2nd pipe section
The center 8-3,8-4 spacing, Sj=Bj1.Edger roll diameter Dn=Dk+2RT- S=102.2mm, it is seen then that be significantly less than Bj1=167.82mm,
First sizing section vertical roll unit dislocation arrangement is feasible.
In this example, circle bending moment formation type is completed using two asymmetric correction heads, asymmetric correction head roll is four-roller cloth
It sets, referring to shown in Figure 10, Figure 11.Roll pass can any angle put, for sake of convenience, put here using horizontal direction.
As shown in Figure 14, rectangular second is finished product road to rectangular first of roll pass figure, and second roll pass figure is shown in Figure 15
It is shown.In this example, finished product rectangular tube long axis side length ATFor 25mm, short axle side length BTIt is 0.8mm, angle in pass for 13mm, wall thickness t
Portion radius r1It is taken as finished product rectangular tube corner radius rT, finished product rectangular tube corner radius rTIt is taken as 1.35t+0.2=1.28mm, it is non-right
Claim correction head roll shaft diameter dojFor φ 25mm, rectangular first of roll pass arc radius takes 1.5 times of production tube side length,
Long axis direction, RA=1.5AT=1.5*25mm=37.5mm, short-axis direction, RB=1.5*BT=1.5*13=19.5mm takes tube reducing coefficient μ
It is 1.01, the corresponding central angle of rectangular first of roll pass circular arc: long axis direction, αA=57.3(μAT-2r1+п*r1/2)/RA
=57.3(1.01*25-2*1.28+3.14*1.28/2)/37.5=37.74°;Short-axis direction, β=57.3 (μ BT-2r1+п*rT/2)/
RB,=36.96 °, the wide a of pass1=2((RA-r1) sin (α/2)+r1Cos (β/2)+RB(1-cos (β/2)))=27.94mm, pass
High b1=2((RB -r1)Sin (β/2)+r1(cos(α/2))+RA(1-cos (α/2)))=18.03mm, bottom diameter of the roll DkjIt takes
130mm, horizontal direction roller diameter Dj=Dkj+2RB(1-cos (β/2))=132.10mm, the roll shaft center E to the 1st of side roller 3-9
Distance n=(a of pipe center O1+Dkj)/2=78.97mm, distance k=n+D of the side roller 3-9 edge C to the 1st pipe center Oj/2=
145.02mm, the distance for vertically moving plate 3-1 edge F to the 1st pipe center O are taken as 130mm, half outside the turntable 3-3 with worm gear
Diameter Rp is taken as 130mm, inside radius rpIt is taken as 80mm, the distance m of backboard 3-4 short-axis direction edge G to the 1st pipe center O are taken as
150mm, less than the 1st pipe center O to the distance B of the 2nd pipe 3-11 edge Hm=Bj1-a1/2=167.82-13.97=
153.85mm, it can be seen that the asymmetric correction head of two of the arrangement that misplaces will not interact.
In Figure 16~18,9-15 is saw blade, RjFor blade radius, R herejIt is taken as 135mm, 9-16 is the chuck of saw blade, rj
For chuck radius, rjIt is taken as 40mm.1st, the centreline space of the 2nd pipe 9-19,9-20 is away from for Bj1, CjFor the 1st or the 2nd pipe top
The distance to the module top surface of the 1st or the 2nd fixture is held, C is takenjFor 5mm, if saw blade 9-15 central point is Oj, in the 1st pipe 9-19
Heart point is Ej, cross central point OjVertical line be OD, cross EjThe horizontal line of point and the intersection point of vertical line OD are Bj, then in triangle
Shape OjEjBjIn, EjBj=(AT+Bj1)/2, a=Sin-1(EjBj/Rj)=45.57 °,OjBj=RjCosa=94.5mm, chuck 9-16 is most
Low spot FjO'clock to the 1st or the 2nd fixture highest point AjDistance be AjFJ, as can be seen from Figure 18,
AjFj=OjBj-AjBj-rj=RJcosa-AT-Cj-rj=36.5mm
AjFjValue is all reasonable between 10~70mm.
Embodiment 5
Referring to shown in Fig. 3~Figure 18,25*13mm(diameter phi 24.2mm is selected) two-wire metal square and rectangular pipe forming soldering machine group,
Its construction and arrangement is same as Example 1, is to produce two 10*10*0.5mm (12.7 × 0.5mm of diameter phi) welded tubes simultaneously
Example carries out hole type design using the circumference method of forming.
Open pore base (thick profiled section) number is 4, and closed pore base (precisive shaped section) number is 3.
Pipe Base Width Bw=40mm。
Taking first of deformation angle is θ1=96°。
First to the 5th deformation angle by the way of mean allocation.
I-th deformation angle θi=θ1+(i-1)(θ5-θ1)/N, takes θ5=324°;Open pore two-wire horizontal roll stand number of units N=4;
Rolling road number i takes 2~5.
I-th radius of curvature Ri=57.3×Bw/θi;I takes 2~5.
5th to the 7th is closed pore.
6th deformation angle takes the 5th to average value between welding rolls: θ6=θ5+ (360- θ5)/2=324+18=342°
7th deformation angle takes the 6th to average value between welding rolls: θ7=θ6+ (360- θ6)/2=342+9=351°
Guide pin width Bi=2Ri×sin((360-θi)/2);I takes 5~7.
First to the 4th two roll axle sleeve both ends spacing is identical.In terms of first of two roll axle sleeve both ends spacing
Subject to calculation.In Fig. 6, collars 6-1-4 wide C1It is taken as 10mm, spacer 6-1-5 wide h1It is taken as 102mm, for producing diameter phi 12.7mm
Pipe, is calculated, θ by above-mentioned parameter1=96 °, R1=23.88mm, the 1st, the wide B of roller of the 2nd lower roll 6-1-6,6-1-71=2
(R1sin(θ1/2)+C1)=55.49mm.The center of two pipes is away from Bj1=B1+h1=157.49mm.Due to same unit, two axis
Cover the both ends spacing B of 6-1-3k1It is same as Example 4, axle sleeve 6-1-3 wide H1=(Bk1-2B1-h1)/2=40.33mm.
5th to the 7th and three sizing two-wire horizontal roll stands of the first sizing section two roll axle sleeve both ends
Spacing is identical.It is subject to the 5th two roll axle sleeve both ends distance computation.In Fig. 8, the 1st axle sleeve 6-5-3 wide H524mm is taken as,
1st collars 6-5-4 wide C5It is taken as 10mm, is calculated by above-mentioned parameter, θ5=324 °, R5=7.1mm.3rd, 4 lower roll 6-5-6,
The wide B of the roller of 6-5-75=2(R5+C5)=34.2mm, due to Bj1=Bj5=157.49mm, the 1st spacer 6-5-5 wide h5=Bj1-B5=
123.29mm.Due to same unit, the both ends spacing B of two the 1st axle sleeve 6-5-3k5It is same as Example 4, the 1st axle sleeve 6-5-1
Wide H5=(Bk5-2B5-h5)/2=31.19mm.
In Fig. 9,8-1 is the first sizing section edger roll roll shaft, diameter doIt is the edger roll of the first sizing section for φ 25mm, 8-2,
Edger roll bottom diameter DkIt is taken as 80mm, roll gap of the S between two edger roll 8-2 is taken as 2mm, and roll pass radius takes circular pipe blank half
Diameter is RT=6.35mm, 8-3 and 8-4 are respectively the 1st and the 2nd pipe section, SjBetween the 1st and the 2nd pipe section center 8-3,8-4
Away from Sj=Bj1.Edger roll diameter Dn=Dk+2RT- S=90.7mm, it is seen then that be significantly less than Bj1=157.49mm, therefore the first sizing section is vertical
Roller base dislocation arrangement is feasible.
In this example, the molding of circle change side is completed using two asymmetric correction heads, the roll of the asymmetric correction head is four-roller
Arrangement, referring to shown in Figure 10, Figure 11.Roll pass can any angle put, for sake of convenience, here using horizontal direction put
It puts.It as shown in Figure 12 at first of the pass figure in side, is finished product road at square second, as shown in Figure 13 at square second pass figure.
In this example, finished product square tube side length ATIt is 0.5mm, corner radius r in first of pass of Cheng Fang for 10mm, wall thickness t1It is taken as finished product side
Corner of tube radius rT, finished product square tube corner radius rTIt is taken as 1.35t+0.2=0.88mm, r1=rT=0.88mm, asymmetric correction head
Roll shaft diameter dojFor φ 25mm, A is taken1=ATFirst of roll pass arc radius R of -0.76=9.24mm, Cheng FangATake AT1.5
Times, RA=1.5AT=1.5*10mm=15mm, taking tube reducing coefficient μ is 1.01, at corresponding central angle alpha=57.3 of square roll pass circular arc
(μAT-2r1+3.14*r1/2)/RA =37.13 °, the wide a of pass1=2((RA-r1) sin (α/2)+r1cos(α/2)+RA(1-cos
(α/2)))=12.21mm, bottom diameter of the roll DkjIt is taken as 130mm, roller diameter Dj=Dkj+2RA(1-cos (α/2))=131.56mm, side
Distance n=(a of the pipe center O of roll shaft center E to the 1st of roller 3-91+Dkj)/2=71.11mm, side roller 3-9 edge C to the 1st pipe
Distance k=n+D of center Oj/ 2=136.89mm, the distance for vertically moving plate 3-1 edge F to the 1st pipe center O are taken as 130mm,
Turntable 3-3 outer radius Rp with worm gear is taken as 130mm, inside radius rpIt is taken as 80mm, backboard 3-4 short-axis direction edge G to the 1st pipe
The distance m of base center O is taken as 150mm, less than the 1st pipe center O to the distance B of the 2nd pipe 3-11 edge Hm=Bj1-a1/2=
157.49-12.21/2=151.39mm, it can be seen that the asymmetric correction head of two of the arrangement that misplaces will not interact.
In Figure 16~18,9-15 is saw blade, RjFor blade radius, R herejIt is taken as 135mm, 9-16 is the chuck of saw blade, rj
For chuck radius, rjIt is taken as 40mm.1st, the centreline space of the 2nd pipe 9-19,9-20 is away from for Bj1, CjFor the 1st or the 2nd pipe top
The distance to the module top surface of the 1st or the 2nd fixture is held, C is takenjFor 5mm, if saw blade 9-15 central point is Oj, in the 1st pipe 9-19
Heart point is Ej, cross central point OjVertical line be OD, cross EjThe horizontal line of point and the intersection point of vertical line OD are Bj, then in triangle
Shape OjEjBjIn, EjBj=(AT+Bj1)/2, a=Sin-1(EjBj/Rj)=38.34 °,OjBj=RjCosa=105.89mm, chuck 9-16
Minimum point FjO'clock to the 1st or the 2nd fixture highest point AjDistance be AjFJ, as can be seen from Figure 18,
AjFj=OjBj-AjBj-rj=RJcosa-AT-Cj-rj=50.89mm
AjFjValue is all reasonable between 10~70mm.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of two-wire metal square and rectangular pipe forming soldering machine group, including the first main motor as unit transmission system in groups
(62), the first main gear reducer (63), the first distribution gear case (64) and the first universal joint (65) and unloading rack (70), it is special
Sign is: the two-wire metal square and rectangular pipe forming soldering machine group is successively arranged equipped with two-wire uncoiler (61), the first profiled section
(66), the first welding section (67), the first sizing section (68), two-tube flight disconnecting device (69) and two-wire unloading rack (70);It is described
First profiled section (66) is successively arranged equipped with the identical seven two-wire horizontal roll stands of structure, first of two-wire horizontal roll stand
(66-1) is equipped with the 1st lower roll (6-1-6), the 2nd lower roll (6-1-7), spacer (6-1-5) and two axle sleeves positioned at arranged on left and right sides
(6-1-3), the wide B of roll of the 1st lower roll (6-1-6) and the 2nd lower roll (6-1-7)i=2(RiSin(θi/ 2)+Ci), two axle sleeve (6-
1-3) two distal end spacing BKi=2(Bi+Hi)+hi, the center line distance B of two metal pipe billetsji=Bi+hi, wherein i rolls for profiled section
Road number processed, i take 1~7, θiFor the i-th deformation angle, RiFor the i-th bending radius, CiWide, the H for the i-th collarsiFor the i-th axle sleeve
Width, hiIt is wide for the i-th spacer;Alternate the 1st welding rolls (67-1-1) of two arranged that misplaces is equipped in the first welding section (67)
With two the 2nd welding rolls (67-1-2);Identical three sizings of structure successively arranged are equipped in first sizing section (68)
Two-wire horizontal roll stand (68-1) and therewith alternate the 1st edger roll (68-2-1) of two arranged group, the 2nd edger roll (68-2-2), every group
The 1st edger roll (68-2-1) and the 2nd edger roll (68-2-2) dislocation arrange, three sizings being located in the first sizing section (68)
Two-wire horizontal roll stand (68-1) and the 7th two-wire horizontal roll stand (66-7) structure that is located in the first profiled section (66) and
Size dimension parameter is identical;It is identical that four structures that two two dislocation are arranged are equipped in the first sizing section (68) endpiece
Asymmetric correction head (68-6), the two-tube flight disconnecting device (69) is by Pipe Cutting rack (69-1), Pipe Cutting Car (69-2) group
At being made on the first guide rail (69-1-2) by the piston rod of the first cylinder (69-1-3) driving Pipe Cutting Car (69-2) multiple backward
Position movement.
2. two-wire metal square and rectangular pipe forming soldering machine group according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first pair
Line horizontal roll stand (66-1) include rack (6-1-2), the 1st roll shaft (6-1-15), the 2nd roll shaft (6-1-1), axle sleeve (6-1-3),
Spacer (6-1-5), bearing block (6-1-10), housing screw (6-1-11), the 1st upper roller (6-1-8), the 1st lower roll (6-1-6), the 2nd
Upper roller (6-1-9) and the 2nd lower roll (6-1-7), the 1st upper roller (6-1-8) and the 2nd upper roller (6-1-9) pass through the 1st roll shaft (6-1-15)
It is packed in the middle part of rack (6-1-2) with two bearing blocks (6-1-10), the 1st lower roll (6-1-6) and the 2nd lower roll (6-1-7) pass through
2nd roll shaft (6-1-1) and two bearing blocks (6-1-10) are packed in the lower part rack (6-1-2), under the 1st lower roll (6-1-6) and the 2nd
Be equipped with spacer (6-1-5) between roller (6-1-7), the 1st lower roll (6-1-6) and the 2nd lower roll (6-1-7) respectively with adjacent bearing block
Axle sleeve (6-1-3) of same size is equipped between (6-1-10), the 1st upper roller (6-1-8) matches with the 1st lower roll (6-1-6)
In pairs, the 2nd upper roller (6-1-9) is connect in pairs with the 2nd lower roll (6-1-7), two housing screws (6-1-11) respectively with it is corresponding
Bearing block (6-1-10) is hinged.
3. two-wire metal square and rectangular pipe forming soldering machine group according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described asymmetric strong
Four piece of the 1st way block (3-1-2) of plate (3-1) and arranged on left and right sides that vertically move of positive head (68-6) limits and is slidably connected, by the
1 handle (3-1-1) drive vertically moves plate (3-1) and moves up and down, and moves horizontally plate (3-2) and upper and lower four piece of the 2nd way block
(3-2-2) limit is slidably connected, and moves horizontally plate (3-2) by the drive of the 2nd handle (3-2-1) and moves left and right, with worm gear
Turntable (3-3) makees 360 ° of angle rotations by worm screw (3-3-2), the 3rd handle (3-3-1), and roll stand frame (3-5) turns with worm gear
Disk (3-3) is connected, and roll stand frame (3-5) is equipped with guide groove (3-5-1), and activity is equipped with roll chock in the guide groove (3-5-1)
(3-5-2), the end roll stand frame (3-5) is installed with crossbeam (3-5-3), between crossbeam (3-5-3) and roll chock (3-5-2)
Equipped with adjustment screw (3-5-4), roll chock (3-5-2) is driven to move in guide groove (3-5-1) by adjusting screw (3-5-4)
Dynamic, the turntable (3-3) with worm gear is connect by the cylinder (3-3-3) of flange plate with moving horizontally plate (3-2) and be in axial sliding,
Plate (3-2) is moved horizontally by the limit of the 2nd way block (3-2-2) and the 2nd handle (3-2-1) and vertically moves plate (3-1) work
Horizontal direction is slidably connected, vertically move plate (3-1) by the limit of the 1st way block (3-1-2) and the 1st handle (3-1-1) with
Backboard (3-4) is slidably connected as vertical direction;Roll arranges that the position of side roller (3-9) and lower roll (3-10) is distinguished using four-roller
It is individually adjusted by adjusting screw (3-5-4) accordingly;It is described to vertically move plate (3-1), move horizontally plate (3-2) and backboard
The horizontal direction of (3-4) is asymmetric design to the center line of the 2nd production line (72), the roll shaft center E of side roller (3-9) to the
Distance n=R of 1 pipe center OT+DKJ/ 2, distance k=n+D of side roller (3-9) edge C to the 1st pipe center Oj/ 2, it vertically moves
Turntable (3-3) outer radius R of plate (3-1) the edge F to the distance of the 1st pipe center O and with worm gearPIt is taken as being less than backboard (3-
4) the distance m of edge G to the 1st pipe center O, the k value and m value are less than the 1st pipe center O to the 2nd pipe (3-11) edge H
Distance Bm=Bj1-a1/2。
4. two-wire metal square and rectangular pipe forming soldering machine group according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two-tube flight
Pipe Cutting rack (69-1) in disconnecting device (69) is by rack cabinet (69-1-1), the first guide rail (69-1-2) and the first cylinder
(69-1-3) composition, the first cylinder (69-1-3) being fixed on rack cabinet (69-1-1) pass through piston rod and Pipe Cutting Car
(69-2) is fixedly connected, and the Pipe Cutting Car bottom (69-2) is slidably connected with two first guide rails (69-1-2).
5. two-wire metal square and rectangular pipe forming soldering machine group according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two-tube flight
Pipe Cutting Car (69-2) in disconnecting device (69) includes two-tube winged saw sawing machine (69-2-1) and duplex clamp (69-2-2);Institute
State the chuck (9-16) that two-tube winged saw sawing machine (69-2-1) includes saw blade (9-15) and saw blade, chuck (9-16) minimum point Fj
To fixture module highest point AjAppropriate distance be 10~70mm;The duplex clamp (69-2-2) includes the 1st fixture and the 2nd folder
Tool, the 1st fixture are equipped with the 1st left module (9-4), the 1st right mould block (9-5), the 1st left support (9-2), the 1st right support (9-3), the 1st
Connector (9-8), the 1st left module (9-4), the 1st right mould block (9-5) by screw respectively with the 1st left support (9-2), the 1st right branch
Frame (9-3) makees support connection, and the 2nd fixture is equipped with the 2nd left module (9-7), the 2nd right mould block (9-10), the 2nd left support (9-6), the
2 right supports (9-11), the 2nd connector (9-9), the 2nd left module (9-7), the 2nd right mould block (9-10) are by screw respectively with the 2nd
Left support (9-6), the 2nd right support (9-11) make support connection, and the 1st right support (9-3) and the 2nd right support (9-11) are fixed on and cut
On the bottom plate (9-18) of pipe trolley (69-2), the one end the second guide rail (9-12) is fixed on guide rail fixing seat (9-1), the 1st left branch
Frame (9-2) and the 2nd left support (9-6) are slidably connected with the second guide rail (9-12), and the 1st left support (9-2) passes through the 1st connector
(9-8) is fixedly connected with second piston bar (9-13), and the 2nd left support (9-6) passes through the 2nd connector (9-9) and piston rod (9-
13) it is fixedly connected.
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113634633A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-12 | 中冶赛迪装备有限公司 | Double-flow rolling forming device for structural steel |
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