CN110326475A - A kind of greenhouse automation remote remote control fog temperature lowering device - Google Patents
A kind of greenhouse automation remote remote control fog temperature lowering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110326475A CN110326475A CN201910748900.7A CN201910748900A CN110326475A CN 110326475 A CN110326475 A CN 110326475A CN 201910748900 A CN201910748900 A CN 201910748900A CN 110326475 A CN110326475 A CN 110326475A
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- temperature
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001139 pH measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of greenhouse automation remotes to be remotely controlled fog temperature lowering device, belongs to agricultural modernization technical field.Automation fog temperature lowering control can be carried out according to the factors such as the actual temperature of greenhouse, intensity of illumination science in real time；It can online remote control temperature control system；Internet of Things can carry out the on-line monitoring of real-time greenhouse site environment and plant growing way by mobile phone, computer end.Micro- mist mainly passes through pressurized jet and goes out water mist evaporation absorption greenhouse heat of the diameter less than 50um, and humid air is bloated by air blower, the temperature and humidity balance for guaranteeing greenhouse, to realize the integration of the field control of greenhouse, online remote control and automation control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural modernization technical field, especially a kind of greenhouse automation remote is remotely controlled fog temperature lowering
Device.
Background technique
Greenhouse be it is a kind of can light transmission, heat preservation, in the season for being not suitable for plant growth, for the device of cultivated plant,
Suitable for fields such as flowers culture, vegetable cultivations, it is chiefly used in the plant cultures such as low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers, forest or educates
Seedling etc., is widely used in agricultural production.
In the prior art, it in order to meet the needs of greenhouse implants growth, avoids influencing the life of greenhouse implants because of high temperature
It is long, corresponding cooling system is needed to configure, common cooling device leaks informaton for nature and external sunshade system, although can also play auxiliary
Cooling effect, but mostly passive cooling measure are helped, cooling effect is slow, cannot achieve to the fining control to canopy temperature
System.
By being remotely controlled fog temperature lowering device with a kind of greenhouse automation remote of the invention, it is able to solve above-mentioned biography
Greenhouse cooling effect of uniting is poor, can not achieve automation and remote control cooling system, and the disadvantages of labor intensive, material resources.Pass through
The coupling of the cooling systems and automation control system such as blower system, Motorized blind net, electric screen robling machine, micro- mist system is realized
To the automation control of cooling system, remote control and the integration of field control；Internet of Things, can be in real time on-line monitoring greenhouse
The growth factors situation such as temperature, humidity realizes that the precision to temperature in greenhouse operates；And cooling system of the invention is logical
The heat in the atomization and vaporization absorption greenhouse of low temperature underground water is crossed, and can be real by the synergy of air blower and air-introduced machine
Now to humidity in greenhouse and CO2The adjusting of concentration balance guarantees temperature and humidity and CO in greenhouse implants growing environment2It is dense
The balance and regulation of degree.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the invention is, in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing a kind of micro- mist drop of greenhouse automation remote remote control
Warm device realizes greenhouse by coupling various kinds of sensors, data transmission processing system and automatic control system
The field control of interior cooling system, the integration of online remote control and automation control, can be according to temperature, intensity of illumination etc.
The cooling of the progress science of monitoring information science is adjusted, and can also carry out real-time greenhouse site environment by mobile phone terminal, computer end
And the technical effect of the on-line monitoring of plant growing way.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that.
A kind of greenhouse automation remote remote control fog temperature lowering device, it is characterised in that.
Including data monitoring acquisition unit, including optical sensor, air humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor, soil
Earth pH sensor, temperature sensor, CO2Concentration sensor, monitoring camera, and be connected one by one with CPU.
Data transmission and processing unit, including memory, CPU, LED display, signal receiver, data transmission terminal, power supply,
The CPU is respectively connected with memory, display screen, data transmission terminal, signal receiver.
Automated control unit, including protective tube, manual master switch, manual unit, automatic unit and cooling system, it is described
Automatic unit includes remote control switch, remote control end and automatic end, and the cooling system is opened by light-operated switch, Motorized blind canopy, limit
Pass, micro- mist system, blower system and electric screen robling machine composition.
Wherein, data monitoring acquisition unit is to the intensity of illumination of greenhouse, temperature, air humidity, soil moisture, soil
pH、CO2Real-time status in concentration and greenhouse is monitored, and carries out the acquisition of data-signal；Data transmission and processing unit is used
It stored, be wirelessly transferred, received and handled in the greenhouse data to real-time monitoring；Automated control unit can be according to warm in canopy
It spends and the automation control of intensity of illumination, that is, automatic unit and the realization cooling system that is connected of automatic end；Manual master switch and manually
Unit, which is connected, realizes the field control of cooling system；Remote control switch is connected with remote control end realizes the remote control of cooling system, most
Field control, remote control and the automation control integration of cooling system are realized eventually.
Preferably, the memory monitors the greenhouse real time data of acquisition unit acquisition, the place through CPU for storing data
Data are uploaded on LED display after reason；And data are uploaded to network by data transmission terminal, with the computer end of user and
Mobile phone port is connected by APP, realize user to intensity of illumination in greenhouse, temperature, air humidity, soil moisture, soil pH and
The on-line monitoring of real-time status.
Preferably, the signal receiver is connected with CPU, and user can pass through mobile phone terminal or the APP of computer end as needed
Control signal is assigned to the monitoring angle of the spray irrigation system of greenhouse, remote control switch and monitoring camera, then control signal is uploaded
It to network, is received by signal receiver, and feeds back to CPU, CPU is transmitted to automated control unit for signal is controlled.
Preferably, the data monitoring acquisition unit is wet to the intensity of illumination of greenhouse, temperature, air humidity, soil
Degree, soil pH, CO2Real-time status in concentration and greenhouse is monitored, and carries out the acquisition of data-signal；The data transmission
Processing unit is for being stored, being wirelessly transferred, being received and being handled to the greenhouse data of real-time monitoring.
Preferably, the light-operated switch is connected with Motorized blind canopy, limit switch；Micro- mist system and blower system string
Couple into circuit；The electric screen robling machine and micro- mist system, the whole access circuit in parallel of blower system.
Preferably, the manual master switch is connected with automatic unit and manual unit respectively；The automatic unit passes through distant
Control switch is connected with remote control end and automatic end respectively；The automatic end includes temperature detect switch (TDS)；The automatic unit and manual unit
Line attachment in parallel；In the remote control end access circuit in parallel with automatic end.
Preferably, the automated control unit can be transferred by manual master switch to hand when user is in greenhouse scene
Moving cell realizes that the cooling to greenhouse implants operates.
Preferably, when the manual master switch is connected with automatic unit, remote control switch be can receive by computer end or mobile terminal
APP sends and passes through CPU treated telecommand, and distant control switch is remote with remote control end closure realization greenhouse
Journey distant control function.
Preferably, after the remote control switch and automatic end are closed, the temperature that can be arranged according to temperature detect switch (TDS) automatically controls temperature
Cooling system in the greenhouse of room realizes the automation control of greenhouse cooling system.
Preferably, circuit is connected when the temperature setting of the temperature detect switch (TDS) is greater than 35 DEG C, otherwise disconnecting circuit.
Preferably, the intensity of illumination of the light-operated switch is set as when intensity of illumination is greater than 10000lux, light-operated switch
It is closed, otherwise disconnecting circuit.
Preferably, the blower system includes air blower, air-introduced machine, and is respectively arranged at greenhouse two sides.
Preferably, micro- mist system includes water inlet pipe, filter, high-pressure pump, supervisor, branch pipe and fog spray-head.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe, supervisor, branch pipe, outlet pipe use PE or PVC material；The spiral cold-finger uses
The alloy of thermally conductive good copper or copper is made.
Preferably, it is greater than 35 DEG C in temperature, and when intensity of illumination is greater than 10000lux, light-operated switch closure is electronic
Sunshade starting drives sunshade net stretching, extension to complete the operation of sunshade auxiliary temperature-reducing；Micro- mist system extracts underground by high-pressure pump
Water enters supervisor, branch pipe through water inlet pipe, filter, and ejects the water mist that diameter is less than 50um by fog spray-head；The electricity
Dynamic shutter starting drives film rotation nature in greenhouse side to leak informaton cooling；Blower system starting, air blower is from greenhouse
Side actively blasts air, and the humid air that mist system micro- in greenhouse is generated is excluded by the air-introduced machine of the greenhouse other side, is added
The evaporation endothermic of micro- mist in fast canopy, and guarantee that the temperature and humidity in greenhouse balances, complete the cooling operation of greenhouse.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that.
Be able to solve above-mentioned traditional greenhouse cooling system not can be carried out remote control, cannot according to real-time site environment because
Element carries out the automation control of science and avoids staying in always to expend the technical problems such as time in greenhouse, and having reached can real-time basis
The factors such as actual temperature, the intensity of illumination of greenhouse science carries out automation cooling operation；It can online remote control cooling system；
Internet of Things can carry out the technical effect of the on-line monitoring of real-time greenhouse site environment and plant growing way by mobile phone, computer end.
1. the present invention can supervise online in real time according to various kinds of sensors and the first-class data monitoring acquisition unit of monitoring camera
Illumination, air humidity, soil moisture, soil pH, temperature, CO in survey greenhouse2The real-time growth shape of concentration and greenhouse implants
Condition, and according to environmental factor real-time in greenhouse realizes the long-range distant of cooling system in greenhouse by mobile phone or the APP of computer end
Control.
2. the present invention can be by the setting of remote control switch, temperature detect switch (TDS) and light-operated switch, can be according to the reality in greenhouse
Border temperature regime, the automatic adjusting for carrying out cooling system in greenhouse, realization greenhouse that can be more scientific automate cooling control.
It, can environment dynamic situation in real-time monitoring greenhouse 3. the present invention is equipped with LED display at greenhouse scene.Work as user
At greenhouse scene, it can also realize that the cooling at scene is controlled by manual master switch.
4. cooling system of the invention absorbs the heat in greenhouse by the atomization and vaporization of low temperature underground water, and passes through drum
The synergy of blower and air-introduced machine is realized to the temperature and humidity and CO in greenhouse2The adjusting of concentration balance guarantees in greenhouse
Temperature and humidity and CO in plant growth environment2The balance of concentration provides a good growing environment for plant.
Detailed description of the invention
Inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art, below will be to attached drawing needed in embodiment description
It is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, general for this field
For logical technical staff, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of whole connection of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of fog temperature lowering system of the present invention.
In attached drawing, 1- optical sensor, 2- air humidity sensor, 3- soil humidity sensor, 4- soil pH sensor,
5- temperature sensor, 6- monitoring camera, 7- CO2 concentration sensor, 8- memory, 9-CPU, 10-LED display screen, 11- letter
Number receiver, 12- data transmission terminal, 13- power supply, 14- protective tube, the manual master switch of 15-, 16- automatic unit, 17- are single manually
Member, 18- remote control switch, 19- are remotely controlled end, 20- automatic end, 21- temperature detect switch (TDS), 22- light-operated switch, 23- Motorized blind canopy, 24-
The micro- mist system of limit switch, 25-, 26- blower system, 27- electric screen robling machine, 28- rock-soil layer, 29- well lid, 30- filter,
31- high-pressure pump, 32- water inlet pipe, 33- well, 34- supervisor, 35- external sunshade skeleton, 36- external sunshade motor, 37- sunshade net, 38-
Direction of groundwater flow, 39- air-introduced machine, 40- air blower, 41- branch pipe, 42- fog spray-head, 43- greenhouse, 44- underground water
Specific embodiment
A kind of greenhouse automation remote remote control fog temperature lowering device, it is characterised in that.
Including data monitoring acquisition unit, including optical sensor 1, air humidity sensor 2, soil humidity sensor 3,
Soil pH sensor 4, temperature sensor 5, CO2Concentration sensor 6, monitoring camera 7, and be connected one by one with CPU9.
Data transmission and processing unit, including memory 8, CPU9, LED display 10, signal receiver 11, data transmission terminal
12, power supply 13, the CPU9 are respectively connected with memory 8, LED display 10, data transmission terminal 12, signal receiver 11.
Automated control unit, including protective tube 14, manual master switch 15, manual unit 17, automatic unit 16 and cooling
System, the automatic unit include that remote control switch 18, remote control end 19 and automatic end 20, the cooling system include light-operated switch
22, Motorized blind canopy 23, limit switch 24, micro- mist system 25, blower system 26 and electric screen robling machine 27 form.
Wherein, data monitoring acquisition unit is to the intensity of illumination of greenhouse 43, temperature, air humidity, soil moisture, soil
Earth pH, CO2Real-time status in concentration and greenhouse 43 is monitored, and carries out the acquisition of data-signal；Data transmission and processing list
Member is for being stored, being wirelessly transferred, being received and being handled to 43 data of greenhouse of real-time monitoring；Automated control unit can basis
The automation control of temperature of shed and intensity of illumination, that is, automatic unit 16 and the realization cooling system that is connected of automatic end 20；It is total manually
Switch 15 is connected with manual unit 17 realizes the field control of cooling system；Remote control switch 18 is connected with remote control end 19 realizes cooling
The remote control of system, the final field control for realizing cooling system, remote control and automation control integration.
In above-mentioned apparatus, automated control unit can be transferred when user is in 43 scene of greenhouse by manual master switch 15
Realize that the cooling to 43 implants of greenhouse operates to manual unit 17；When manual master switch 15 is connected with automatic unit 16, remote control
Switch 18, which can receive, is sent by computer end or mobile terminal APP and is passed through CPU9 treated telecommand, and distant control is opened
Close 18 long-range remote control functions that greenhouse 43 is realized with remote control end 19 closure；It, can after remote control switch 21 and automatic end 20 are closed
According to the temperature that temperature detect switch (TDS) 21 is arranged, the cooling system in greenhouse 43 is automatically controlled, realizes the cooling of greenhouse 43 system
The automation control of system.
It is greater than 35 DEG C in temperature, and when intensity of illumination is greater than 10000lux, light-operated switch 21 is closed, and Motorized blind canopy 23 opens
It is dynamic, drive the stretching, extension of sunshade net 37 to complete the operation of sunshade auxiliary temperature-reducing；Micro- mist system 25 by high-pressure pump 31 extract underground water, through into
Water pipe 32, filter 30 enter supervisor 34, branch pipe 41, and eject the water mist that diameter is less than 50um by fog spray-head 42；Electricity
Dynamic shutter 27 starts, and 43 side film of greenhouse rotation nature is driven to leak informaton cooling；Blower system 26 start, air blower 40 from
43 side of greenhouse actively blasts air, and the humid air that mist system 25 micro- in greenhouse 43 generates is passed through drawing for 43 other side of greenhouse
Blower 39 excludes, and accelerates micro- mist evaporation endothermic in canopy, and guarantees that the temperature and humidity in greenhouse 43 balances, and completes the drop of greenhouse 43
Temperature operation.
It is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific implementation of the attached drawing to invention.
As shown in Figure 1, optical sensor 1, air humidity sensor 2, soil pH sensing in data monitoring acquisition unit
Device 3, soil humidity sensor 4, temperature sensor 5, CO2Concentration sensor 6 and monitoring camera 7 are serially connected access circuit
In, and with data transmission and processing unit, that is, memory 8, CPU9, LED display 10, signal receiver 11, data transmission terminal 12 and
Power supply 13 is directly connected.Data monitoring acquisition unit monitors and acquires respectively intensity of illumination, air humidity, soil in greenhouse 43
Humidity, soil pH, temperature, CO2The data such as concentration and on-line monitoring image, are powered by power supply 13, data monitoring acquisition unit institute
The data of acquisition are stored in memory, and carry out operation, conversion and processing by CPU9, later will treated monitoring data
Synchronized upload shows function into LED display 10, to complete the field data of greenhouse 43, meanwhile, after CPU9 will be handled
Data information be uploaded in network cloud by data transmission terminal 12, user can by logging in the APP of mobile phone terminal or computer end,
Cloud data are received, realize Real time displaying and monitoring.
Protective tube 14 in above-mentioned automation control end prevents line short circuit from damaging equipment mainly for the protection of route；When
It, can be by transferring manual master switch 15 to manual list if the needs for thering is temperature to adjust when user is in 43 scene of greenhouse
Member 17, cooling system and manual unit 17 are closed at this time, and into cooling operating process, cooling operating process is as shown in Figure 2.It is first
First, illumination switch 22 adjusts Motorized blind canopy 23 according to real-time intensity of illumination, when the intensity of illumination in greenhouse 43 is higher than
When 10000lux, Motorized blind canopy 23 drives sunshade net 37 to stretch, and when sunshade net 37 extends to the limit, drives limit switch
24 reach the limit of position, and limit switch 24 disconnects, and complete the operation of sunshade auxiliary temperature-reducing；When intensity of illumination is less than in greenhouse 43
When 10000lux, light-operated switch 22 is in an off state, and Motorized blind canopy 23 does not work；At this point, electric screen robling machine 27 is synchronized and is opened
It is dynamic, it drives 43 two sides film of greenhouse slowly to move upwards, completes automatic curtain, effect of leaking informaton naturally.
Then micro- mist 25 and blower system 26 also synchronous averaging, the high-pressure pump 31 in micro- mist system 25, passes through water inlet pipe 32
Underground water is extracted, after the filtering of filter 30, pure underground water enters branch pipe 41 by supervisor 34, and passes through branch pipe 41
It is atomized through fog spray-head 42, forms the water mist that diameter is less than 50um, absorbed by the evaporation of water mist a large amount of in greenhouse 43
The active cooling effect of heat realization greenhouse 43；In addition, air blower 40 starts, the cold air outside greenhouse 43 is blasted into greenhouse
Inside 43, and the humid air after atomization heat absorption is taken away into greenhouse 43 inside greenhouse 43, and another by greenhouse 43
The air-introduced machine 39 of side draws the humid air in greenhouse 43, reinforces air flowing in greenhouse 43, accelerates micro- mist evaporation endothermic, and blow out
Humid air guarantees the temperature and humidity balance inside and outside greenhouse 43, reaches cooling effect, and it is big not need progress field control greenhouse in user
It, can be by the way that manual master switch 15 to be disconnected to the connection with manual unit 17 in canopy 43 when cooling.
When user needs to carry out automation control, manual master switch 15 is closed with automatic unit 16, and pass through mobile phone
The APP of end or computer end sends regulation and control instruction, receives through signal receiver 11, and after CPU9 is handled, transmit commands to
Remote control switch 18, control remote control switch 18 are connected with automatic end 20, and the temperature inside greenhouse 43 is higher than temperature control at this time
When switching 35 DEG C set, temperature detect switch (TDS) 21 is closed automatically, connects the circuit being connected with cooling system, progress greenhouse 43 is certainly
Dynamicization cooling, cooling operating process are same as above；When the temperature in greenhouse 43 is lower than 35 DEG C, temperature detect switch (TDS) 21 is from dynamic circuit breaker
It opens, cooling system stops working.
When user needs to carry out remote control cooling system, regulation and control instruction is sent by mobile phone terminal or the APP of computer end,
Receive 11 through signal receiver, and after CPU9 is handled, transmit commands to remote control switch 18, control remote control switch 18 with it is distant
It controls end 19 to be connected, connects the circuit of cooling system, automatically into cooling operating process, cooling operating process is same as above；If user
When there is no remote control cooling system to carry out cooling operational requirements, regulation order can be issued by mobile phone or the APP of computer end, adjusted
Control order is received by signal receiver 11, after CPU9 processing, is transmitted to remote control switch 18, is controlled remote control switch 18 and automatic end
20 connected or disconnecting circuits stop cooling at this point, the cooling system of greenhouse 43 stops working.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of greenhouse automation remote is remotely controlled fog temperature lowering device, it is characterised in that: including
Data monitoring acquisition unit, including optical sensor, air humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor, soil pH sensing
Device, temperature sensor, CO2Concentration sensor, monitoring camera, and be connected one by one with CPU；
Data transmission and processing unit, including memory, CPU, LED display, signal receiver, data transmission terminal, power supply, it is described
CPU is respectively connected with memory, display screen, data transmission terminal, signal receiver；
Automated control unit, including protective tube, manual master switch, manual unit, automatic unit and cooling system, it is described automatic
Unit includes remote control switch, remote control end and automatic end, the cooling system include light-operated switch, Motorized blind canopy, limit switch,
Micro- mist system, blower system and electric screen robling machine.
2. a kind of greenhouse automation remote as described in claim 1 is remotely controlled fog temperature lowering device, it is characterised in that: described
Memory monitors the greenhouse real time data of acquisition unit acquisition for storing data, and data are uploaded to LED after the processing of CPU
On display screen；And data are uploaded to network by data transmission terminal, pass through APP phase with the computer end of user and mobile phone port
Even, realize user to intensity of illumination in greenhouse, temperature, air humidity, soil moisture, soil pH and real-time status online prison
Control.
3. a kind of greenhouse automation remote as described in claim 1 is remotely controlled fog temperature lowering device, it is characterised in that: described
Signal receiver is connected with CPU, and user as needed can be by mobile phone terminal or the APP of computer end to the spray irrigation system of greenhouse, distant
The monitoring angle of control switch and monitoring camera assigns control signal, then control signal is uploaded to network, is received by signal
Device is received, and feeds back to CPU, and CPU is transmitted to automated control unit for signal is controlled.
4. a kind of greenhouse automation remote as described in claim 1 is remotely controlled fog temperature lowering device, it is characterised in that: described
Data monitoring acquisition unit is to the intensity of illumination of greenhouse, temperature, air humidity, soil moisture, soil pH, CO2Concentration and
Real-time status in greenhouse is monitored, and carries out the acquisition of data-signal；The data transmission and processing unit is used for real-time
The greenhouse data of monitoring are stored, are wirelessly transferred, are received and are handled.
5. a kind of greenhouse automation remote as described in claim 1 is remotely controlled fog temperature lowering device, it is characterised in that: described
Light-operated switch is connected with Motorized blind canopy, limit switch；Micro- mist system is connected with blower system accesses circuit；It is described electronic
Shutter and micro- mist system, the whole access circuit in parallel of blower system.
6. a kind of greenhouse automation remote as described in claim 1 is remotely controlled fog temperature lowering device, it is characterised in that: described
Manual master switch is connected with automatic unit and manual unit respectively；The automatic unit by remote control switch respectively with remote control end and
Automatic end is connected；The automatic end includes temperature detect switch (TDS)；Automatic unit line attachment in parallel with manual unit；The remote control
It holds in access circuit in parallel with automatic end.
7. a kind of greenhouse automation remote as described in claim 1 is remotely controlled fog temperature lowering device, it is characterised in that: described
Automated control unit can be transferred to manual unit by manual master switch when user is in greenhouse scene and be realized in greenhouse
The cooling of plant operates；When the manual master switch is connected with automatic unit, remote control switch be can receive by computer end or mobile terminal
APP sends and passes through CPU treated telecommand, and distant control switch is remote with remote control end closure realization greenhouse
Journey distant control function；After the remote control switch and automatic end closure, it is big to automatically control greenhouse for the temperature that can be arranged according to temperature detect switch (TDS)
Cooling system in canopy realizes the automation control of greenhouse cooling system.
8. a kind of greenhouse automation remote as described in claim 1 is remotely controlled fog temperature lowering device, it is characterised in that: described
The temperature setting of the temperature detect switch (TDS) connects circuit when being greater than 35 DEG C, otherwise disconnecting circuit；The illumination of the light-operated switch
Intensity is set as when intensity of illumination is greater than 10000lux, light-operated switch closure, otherwise disconnecting circuit.
9. a kind of greenhouse automation remote as described in claim 1 is remotely controlled fog temperature lowering device, it is characterised in that: described
Blower system includes air blower, air-introduced machine, and is respectively arranged at greenhouse two sides；Micro- mist system includes water inlet
Pipe, filter, high-pressure pump, supervisor, branch pipe and fog spray-head；The water inlet pipe, supervisor, branch pipe, outlet pipe use PE or PVC material
Matter；The spiral cold-finger is made of the alloy of thermally conductive good copper or copper.
10. a kind of greenhouse automation remote as claimed in claim 9 is remotely controlled fog temperature lowering device, it is characterised in that:
Temperature is greater than 35 DEG C, and when intensity of illumination is greater than 10000lux, light-operated switch closure, Motorized blind canopy starting drives and hides
The operation of sunshade auxiliary temperature-reducing is completed in screened postive stretching, extension；Micro- mist system extracts underground water by high-pressure pump, through water inlet pipe, filter
The water mist that diameter is less than 50um is ejected into supervisor, branch pipe, and by fog spray-head；The electric screen robling machine starting, drives
Film rotation nature in greenhouse side leaks informaton cooling；The blower system starting, air blower actively blast air from greenhouse side,
And the humid air for generating mist system micro- in greenhouse is excluded by the air-introduced machine of the greenhouse other side, and micro- mist evaporation in canopy is accelerated to inhale
Heat, and guarantee that the temperature and humidity in greenhouse balances, complete the cooling operation of greenhouse.
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| CN114080936A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-02-25 | 陕西科技大学 | Broadcasting type agricultural greenhouse control device and control method based on artificial intelligence |
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