CN110100619A - A kind of greenhouse automation remote remote control temperature control device - Google Patents
A kind of greenhouse automation remote remote control temperature control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110100619A CN110100619A CN201910545764.1A CN201910545764A CN110100619A CN 110100619 A CN110100619 A CN 110100619A CN 201910545764 A CN201910545764 A CN 201910545764A CN 110100619 A CN110100619 A CN 110100619A
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001139 pH measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010048669 Terminal state Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1438—Covering materials therefor; Materials for protective coverings used for soil and plants, e.g. films, canopies, tunnels or cloches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/22—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
- A01G9/227—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like rolled up during non-use
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of greenhouse automation remote temperature control devices, belong to agricultural modernization technical field.Including data monitoring acquisition unit, including optical sensor, air humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor, soil pH sensor, temperature sensor, CO2Concentration sensor, monitoring camera;Data transmission and processing unit, including memory, CPU, LED display, signal receiver, data transmission terminal, power supply;Automated control unit, including protective tube, manual master switch, manual unit, automatic unit and temperature control system, the automatic unit include remote control switch, time switch, temperature detect switch (TDS);The temperature control system, including Motorized blind canopy, light-operated switch, limit switch, air blower and electric screen robling machine;It further include greenhouse and sunshade skeleton.The present invention is by realizing greenhouse field control, the integration of online remote control and automation control for the coupling of various kinds of sensors, data transmission and processing unit and automated control unit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural modernization technical field, especially a kind of greenhouse automation remote temperature control device.
Background technique
Greenhouse be it is a kind of can light transmission, heat preservation, in the season for being not suitable for plant growth, for the device of cultivated plant,
Suitable for fields such as flowers culture, vegetable cultivations, it is chiefly used in the plant cultures such as low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers, forest or educates
Seedling etc., is widely used in agricultural production.
In the prior art, in order to meet the needs of greenhouse implants growth, need to be equipped with corresponding temperature control system.Usually temperature
Control system is the hand-driven roller shutter machine that greenhouse two sides are arranged, and is cooled down by way of leaking informaton naturally for greenhouse, this passive
Cooling measure cooling effect it is poor, cannot be controlled according to factors such as temperature, illumination real-time in greenhouse, and need to have experience
Greenhouse administrative staff on-site manual cooling of leaking informaton is carried out according to temperature relevant experience layman is then needed
It takes a substantial amount of time and carries out real-time field observation and temperature control control at greenhouse scene, temperature control system has certain
Hysteresis quality, in many cases, when greenhouse administrative staff, which recognize, to leak informaton manually, the plant in greenhouse has gone out
It now wilts situation, this is also the important factor in order for restricting the development of polyhouse-based agriculture technology.
By being remotely controlled temperature control device with a kind of greenhouse automation remote of the invention, it is able to solve above-mentioned tradition temperature
The automation control that room greenhouse temperature control system not can be carried out remote control, cannot carry out science according to real-time site environment factor
The technical problems such as cooling measure are passively carried out, having reached can be in real time according to the actual temperature of greenhouse, intensity of illumination, temperature
The factors science such as control setting time carries out automation temperature control;It can online remote control temperature control system work;Internet of Things, can
The technical effect of the on-line monitoring of real-time greenhouse site environment and plant growing way is carried out by mobile phone, computer end.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the invention is, in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing a kind of greenhouse automation remote temperature control device, leads to
It crosses and couples various kinds of sensors, data transmission processing system and automatic control system, realize the scene of greenhouse
Control, online remote control and automation control integration, can according to the monitoring informations such as soil moisture, temperature science into
Row temperature control processing, can carry out the on-line monitoring of real-time greenhouse site environment and plant growing way by mobile phone, computer end
Technical effect.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that.
A kind of greenhouse automation remote remote control temperature control device, it is characterised in that.
Including data monitoring acquisition unit, including optical sensor, air humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor, soil
Earth pH sensor, temperature sensor, CO2Concentration sensor, monitoring camera, and be connected one by one with CPU.
Data transmission and processing unit, including memory, CPU, LED display, signal receiver, data transmission terminal, power supply,
The CPU is respectively connected with memory, display screen, data transmission terminal, signal receiver.
Automated control unit, including protective tube, manual master switch, manual unit, automatic unit and temperature control system, it is described
Automatic unit includes remote control switch, time switch, temperature detect switch (TDS).
The temperature control system, including Motorized blind canopy, light-operated switch, limit switch, air blower and electric screen robling machine;Also wrap
Include greenhouse and sunshade skeleton.
Wherein, data monitoring acquisition unit is to the intensity of illumination of greenhouse, temperature, air humidity, soil moisture, soil
Real-time status in pH, CO2 concentration and greenhouse is monitored, and carries out the acquisition of data-signal;Data transmission and processing list
Member is for being stored, being wirelessly transferred, being received and being handled to the greenhouse data of real-time monitoring;Automated control unit can root
According to intensity of illumination, atmospheric temperature, the time range of setting;The closed condition and remote control signal of on-site manual master switch are realized
To the field control of temperature, the integration of online remote control and automation control in greenhouse.
In above-mentioned apparatus, by the manual closing of manual master switch and manual unit, the scene regulation of temperature control system is realized;
It is closed by manual master switch and automatic unit, and control signal is assigned by the APP of mobile phone or computer end, control remote control switch
With remote control shelves closure, the online remote control of temperature control system is realized;It is closed by remote control switch and automatic catch, realizes temperature control system
According to temperature, intensity of illumination and the automation control that time range is arranged;To realize field control, remote control and automation
Control integration.
Preferably, the soil pH meter, soil humidity sensor, optical sensor, temperature sensor, air humidity sensing
The probe of device is uniformly distributed according to the shape of greenhouse, size in matrix, the wherein spy of soil pH meter, soil humidity sensor
Head insertion depth of soil is 5-30cm.
Preferably, the monitoring camera is 360 degree of annular cameras, is respectively arranged at greenhouse both ends and middle position
It sets.
Preferably, the air blower is set to the adjacent both sides of greenhouse, and the connected spacing of adjacent air blower is identical.
Preferably, the memory monitors the greenhouse real time data of acquisition unit acquisition for storing data, then passes through
It will be on data synchronized upload to LED display after the processing of CPU;Treated that data are uploaded to by CPU for the data transmission terminal
Network, user can monitor intensity of illumination, temperature, air humidity, soil in greenhouse on-line by the APP of computer end and mobile phone terminal
Earth humidity, soil pH and real-time status.
Preferably, the signal receiver is connected with CPU, and user can pass through mobile phone according to monitoring data and itself needs
The APP of end or computer end assigns control letter to the shooting angle of the temperature control system of greenhouse, remote control switch and monitoring camera
Number, then control signal is uploaded to network, it is received by signal receiver, and feed back to CPU, CPU will control signal biography
Transport to automated control unit.
Preferably, the emergency power off when protective tube breaks down for route, guarantees the safety of circuit;It is described manual
Master switch is respectively connected with manual unit and automatic unit respectively, when user is in greenhouse scene and has temperature to greenhouse
When spending demand for control, realization can be connected directly by stir manual master switch and temperature control system.
Preferably, the manual master switch user not at the scene when, be connected with automatic unit;The remote control switch difference
It is connected with automatic transmission and remote control shelves;The remote control switch, can be according to user demand after receiving the control signal by CPU transmission
On-line Control remote control switch and temperature control system are closed, and realize the online remote control to temperature in greenhouse.
Preferably, the automatic unit is needed in user according to temperature, intensity of illumination and setting time real-time in greenhouse
Carry out automation temperature control when, remote control switch according to require and automatic catch be closed;The automatic catch can be according to set by user
The closure and disconnection of time range and temperature range control and temperature control system.
Preferably, it is automatic when the temperature control time range of time switch setting is daily 10:30-16:30 and 22:30-5:30
Circuit is connected, otherwise disconnecting circuit.
Preferably, circuit is connected when the temperature setting of the temperature detect switch (TDS) is higher than 35 DEG C, otherwise disconnecting circuit.
Preferably, circuit is connected when the intensity of illumination of the light-operated switch is set greater than 10000lux, is otherwise opened
It closes.
Preferably, the Motorized blind canopy is connected with limit switch, light-operated switch, when intensity of illumination is greater than 10000 lux
When it is light-operated close the switch, sunshade net is strutted sunshade by the rotation of Motorized blind canopy, and when sunshade net extends into extreme position, limit is opened
It closes and automatically disconnects the circuit, the motor of Motorized blind canopy stops pulling, and completes shaded effects;When intensity of illumination is less than 10000 lux
When, limit switch is closed, the motor reversal automatic winding sunshade net of Motorized blind canopy, light-operated to open after the completion of sunshade collection
Shutdown is opened, and the intensity of illumination in greenhouse is increased.
Preferably, the air blower and electric screen robling machine, limit switch are in parallel;When the time be daily 10:30-16:30 and
22:30-5:30, and when temperature is higher than 35 DEG C connects circuit, time switch and temperature detect switch (TDS) are closed, and otherwise route disconnects, this
When air blower continue air blast work, greenhouse edge film is rolled in electric screen robling machine rotation, and in the electricity of electric screen robling machine
When machine goes to extreme position, limit switch is disconnected, and completes roller shutter movement;When the temperature decreases, the limit switch of electric screen robling machine
Closure, motor reversal are slowly put to bottom, and temperature detect switch (TDS) disconnects automatically, and air blower stops air blast, and greenhouse temperature is slowly returned
It rises.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that.
Be able to solve above-mentioned traditional greenhouse temperature control system not can be carried out remote control, cannot be according to real-time live ring
Border factor carries out the technical problems such as the automation control of science, and having reached can be in real time according to the actual temperature of greenhouse, illumination
The factors such as intensity, temperature control time science carries out automation temperature control;It can also long-range distant or on-site manual temperature control control system online
System;Internet of Things can carry out the on-line monitoring of real-time greenhouse site environment and plant growing way by mobile phone, computer end
Technical effect.
1. the present invention can supervise online in real time according to various kinds of sensors and the first-class data monitoring acquisition unit of monitoring camera
Illumination, air humidity, soil moisture, soil pH, temperature, the reality of CO2 concentration and greenhouse implants in survey greenhouse
When upgrowth situation realized in greenhouse by mobile phone or the APP of computer end and according to environmental factor real-time in greenhouse
The remote control of temperature control system.
2. the present invention can realize the temperature control time according to setting by the closure of remote control switch in automatic unit and automatic catch
The factors such as range, temperature, intensity of illumination control the work of Motorized blind canopy, electric screen robling machine and air blower, reach cooling or liter
The technical effect of temperature, realization greenhouse automatic temperature-controlled that can be more scientific control.
3. the present invention is equipped with LED display at greenhouse scene, can the environment in real-time monitoring greenhouse move in real time
State.When user is at greenhouse scene, the temperature control control that manual master switch realizes scene can also be passed through.
4. the present invention passes through the closure of remote control switch and automatic catch, the remote control of temperature control system is realized, to realize temperature
The field control of temperature control system in the greenhouse of room, remote control and automation control technical effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art, below will be to attached drawing needed in embodiment description
It is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, general for this field
For logical technical staff, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is temperature control arrangement schematic diagram in greenhouse front of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that greenhouse of the present invention overlooks temperature control arrangement schematic diagram.
In attached drawing, 1- optical sensor, 2- air humidity sensor, 3- soil humidity sensor, 4- soil pH sensor,
5- temperature sensor, 6-CO2 concentration sensor, 7- monitoring camera, 8- memory, 9-CPU, 10-LED display screen, 11- signal
Receiver, 12- data transmission terminal, 13- power supply, 14- protective tube, the manual master switch of 15-, 16- automatic unit, 17- manual unit,
18- remote control switch, 19- are remotely controlled shelves, 20- automatic transmission, 21- time switch, 22- temperature detect switch (TDS), 23- light-operated switch, the electronic screening of 24-
Yang Peng, 25- limit switch, 26- air blower, 27- electric screen robling machine, 28- greenhouse, 29- sunshade skeleton
Specific embodiment
A kind of greenhouse automation remote remote control temperature control device, it is characterised in that.
Including data monitoring acquisition unit, including optical sensor, air humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor, soil
Earth pH sensor, temperature sensor, CO2Concentration sensor, monitoring camera, and be connected one by one with CPU.
Data transmission and processing unit, including memory, CPU, LED display, signal receiver, data transmission terminal, power supply,
The CPU is respectively connected with memory, display screen, data transmission terminal, signal receiver;
Automated control unit, including protective tube, manual master switch, manual unit, automatic unit and temperature control system, it is described automatic
Unit includes remote control switch, time switch, temperature detect switch (TDS).
The temperature control system, including Motorized blind canopy, light-operated switch, limit switch, air blower and electric screen robling machine;Also wrap
Include greenhouse and sunshade skeleton.
Wherein, data monitoring acquisition unit is to the intensity of illumination of greenhouse, temperature, air humidity, soil moisture, soil
Real-time status in pH, CO2 concentration and greenhouse is monitored, and carries out the acquisition of data-signal;Data transmission and processing list
Member is for being stored, being wirelessly transferred, being received and being handled to the greenhouse data of real-time monitoring;Automated control unit can root
According to intensity of illumination, atmospheric temperature, the time range of setting;The closed condition and remote control signal of on-site manual master switch are realized
To the field control of temperature, the integration of online remote control and automation control in greenhouse.
In above-mentioned apparatus, by the manual closing of manual master switch and manual unit, the scene regulation of temperature control system is realized;
It is closed by manual master switch and automatic unit, and control signal is assigned by the APP of mobile phone or computer end, control remote control switch
With remote control shelves closure, the online remote control of temperature control system is realized;It is closed by remote control switch and automatic catch, realizes temperature control system
According to temperature, intensity of illumination and the automation control that time range is arranged;To realize field control, remote control and automation
Control integration.
It is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific implementation of the attached drawing to invention.
As shown in Figure 1, optical sensor 1, air humidity sensor 2, soil pH sensing in data monitoring acquisition unit
Device 4, soil humidity sensor 3, temperature sensor 5, CO2 concentration sensor 6 and monitoring camera 7 are serially connected access circuit
In, and with data transmission and processing unit, that is, memory 8, CPU9, LED display 10, signal receiver 11, data transmission terminal 12 and
Power supply 13 is directly connected.Data monitoring acquisition unit monitor and acquire respectively intensity of illumination in greenhouse 28, air humidity,
The data such as soil moisture, soil pH, temperature, CO2 concentration and on-line monitoring image, are powered by power supply 13, and data monitoring acquisition is single
Member data collected are stored in memory 8, and carry out operation, conversion and processing by CPU9, later will treated prison
Data synchronized upload is controlled into LED display 10, shows function to complete the field data of greenhouse 28.
The signal that data monitoring acquisition unit acquires handle and is uploaded to network by data transmission terminal 12 by CPU9
Cloud, user can data and vegetation growth state in real time inspection greenhouse 26 by the APP of mobile phone or computer end.When with
When there is the demand of remote control temperature control system at family, control instruction data are assigned by the APP of mobile phone or computer end, and be uploaded to cloud
Control signal is transmitted to CPU9, CPU9 is by control instruction data through total manually after signal receiver 11 receives signal by end
Switch 15 to automatic unit 16 is sent to remote control switch 18, directly controls remote control switch 18 and temperature control system is closed, realize online
Long-range remote control function.
After being remotely controlled temperature detect switch (TDS) realization, user can be in the company of APP medium-long range remote control disconnection remote control switch 18 and temperature control system
It connects, is forwarded on the route of time switch 21 and temperature detect switch (TDS) 22 and realizes automation.At this point, when the time is in daily 10:30-
In 16:30 and 22:30-5:30, and temperature be higher than 35 DEG C when, time switch 21 and temperature detect switch (TDS) 22 closure connect circuit, at this time
The motor of electric screen robling machine 27 rotates, and greenhouse two sides film is driven to scroll up, and when reaching the extreme position of motor, limit is opened
It closes 25 to automatically disconnect the circuit, motor stops working, and reaches the technical effect that nature leaks informaton;In addition, air blower 26 is started to work, it is main
It is dynamic to blast ambient temperature lower air inside greenhouse, and the high-temperature gas in greenhouse is blown out, realize the drop of greenhouse 28
Warm process;When temperature is lower in greenhouse 28, when needing to heat, the limit switch 25 of electric screen robling machine 27 is closed, and motor is anti-
Turn that film is driven slowly to reduce heat preservation, temperature detect switch (TDS) 22 disconnects, and air blower 26 stops working, slowly heats up in greenhouse 28.
Be in daily 10:30-16:30 and 22:30-5:30 when the time, and temperature be higher than 35 DEG C when, time switch 21 with
Temperature detect switch (TDS) 22 is closed, and light-operated switch 23 judges whether closed circuit according to illumination intensity at this time, when intensity of illumination reaches
When the 10000lux or more of setting, light-operated switch 23 is closed, and the motor rotation of Motorized blind canopy 24, slowly struts sunshade at this time
Net, and after reaching the limit of position, limit switch 25 automatically disconnects the circuit, and Motorized blind canopy 24 completes the technical effect of sunshade,
Assist the cooling inside the progress of 28 temperature control system of greenhouse;When intensity of illumination is less than 10000 routes, limit switch 25 is closed electricity
Road, the motor reversal of Motorized blind canopy 24 drive sunshade net slowly to tighten, and after the completion of sunshade net is collected and operated, light-operated to open
23 disconnecting circuits are closed, entire sunshade operation is completed, and carries out sunshade behaviour thereafter according to intensity of illumination, temperature and the temperature-control range of setting
Make, to complete to the auxiliary temperature-reducing inside greenhouse 28.
When time and temperature have the daily 10:30-16:30 for not meeting setting and 22:30-5:30 and are higher than 35 DEG C, electricity
Road is in an off state, and Motorized blind canopy 24, electric screen robling machine 27 and air blower 26 do not work, avoids improperly temperature actuated
Influence to seedling growth in greenhouse 28.
When user is in scene, if having temperature control demand to greenhouse 28, manual master switch 15 and temperature control system can be passed through
The directly closure of system realizes the temperature actuated at scene.In conclusion the present invention can carry out temperature in real time by mobile phone or computer end
The on-line monitoring of room greenhouse site environment and plant growing way;Also, temperature in greenhouse can be realized according to the different demands of user
The automation control of degree, online remote control and the integrated technical effect of field control.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of greenhouse automation remote is remotely controlled temperature control device, it is characterised in that: including
Data monitoring acquisition unit, including optical sensor, air humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor, soil pH sensing
Device, temperature sensor, CO2Concentration sensor, monitoring camera, and be connected one by one with CPU;
Data transmission and processing unit, including memory, CPU, LED display, signal receiver, data transmission terminal, power supply, it is described
CPU is respectively connected with memory, display screen, data transmission terminal, signal receiver;
Automated control unit, including protective tube, manual master switch, manual unit, automatic unit and temperature control system, it is described automatic
Unit includes remote control switch, time switch, temperature detect switch (TDS);
The temperature control system, including Motorized blind canopy, light-operated switch, limit switch, air blower and electric screen robling machine;It further include temperature
Room greenhouse and sunshade skeleton;
Wherein, data monitoring acquisition unit to the intensity of illumination of greenhouse, temperature, air humidity, soil moisture, soil pH,
CO2Real-time status in concentration and greenhouse is monitored, and carries out the acquisition of data-signal;Data transmission and processing unit is used
It stored, be wirelessly transferred, received and handled in the greenhouse data to real-time monitoring;Automated control unit can be according to light
According to intensity, atmospheric temperature, the time range of setting;The closed condition and remote control signal of on-site manual master switch are realized to temperature
The field control of room canopy temperature, the integration of online remote control and automation control.
2. a kind of greenhouse automation remote as described in claim 1 is remotely controlled temperature control device, it is characterised in that: the soil
PH meter, soil humidity sensor, optical sensor, temperature sensor, air humidity sensor probe according to greenhouse
Shape, size are uniformly distributed in matrix, wherein soil pH meter, soil humidity sensor probe insertion depth of soil be 5-
30cm;The monitoring camera is 360 degree of annular cameras, is respectively arranged at greenhouse both ends and medium position;The drum
Blower is set to the adjacent both sides of greenhouse, and the connected spacing of adjacent air blower is identical.
3. a kind of greenhouse automation remote as described in claim 1 is remotely controlled temperature control device, it is characterised in that: the storage
Device monitors the greenhouse real time data of acquisition unit acquisition for storing data, then synchronizes data after the processing of CPU
It reaches on LED display;Treated that data are uploaded to network by CPU for the data transmission terminal, and user can pass through computer end
With intensity of illumination, temperature, air humidity, soil moisture, soil pH and the real-time shape in the APP on-line monitoring greenhouse of mobile phone terminal
State.
4. a kind of greenhouse automation remote as described in claim 1 is remotely controlled temperature control device, it is characterised in that: the signal
Receiver is connected with CPU, and user, can be big to greenhouse by mobile phone terminal or the APP of computer end according to monitoring data and itself needs
The shooting angle of the temperature control system of canopy, remote control switch and monitoring camera assigns control signal, then control signal is uploaded to net
Network is received by signal receiver, and feeds back to CPU, and CPU is transmitted to automated control unit for signal is controlled.
5. a kind of greenhouse automation remote as described in claim 1 is remotely controlled temperature control device, it is characterised in that: the insurance
Emergency power off when pipe breaks down for route, guarantees the safety of circuit;The manual master switch respectively with manual unit and
Automatic unit is respectively connected with, and when user is in greenhouse scene and has temperature control needs to greenhouse, can be passed through
That stirs manual master switch and temperature control system is connected directly realization.
6. a kind of greenhouse automation remote as described in claim 1 is remotely controlled temperature control device, it is characterised in that: described manual
Master switch user not at the scene when, be connected with automatic unit;The remote control switch is connected with automatic transmission and remote control shelves respectively;Institute
Remote control switch is stated after receiving the control signal by CPU transmission, it can be according to user demand On-line Control remote control switch and temperature control
System closure, realizes the online remote control to temperature in greenhouse.
7. a kind of greenhouse automation remote as described in claim 1 is remotely controlled temperature control device, it is characterised in that: described automatic
Unit is distant when user needs to carry out automation temperature control according to temperature, intensity of illumination and setting time real-time in greenhouse
Control switch according to require and automatic catch be closed;The automatic catch can according to time range set by user and temperature range control with
The closure and disconnection of temperature control system.
8. a kind of greenhouse automation remote as described in claim 1 is remotely controlled temperature control device, it is characterised in that: time switch
Automatic processing circuit when the temperature control time range of setting is daily 10:30-16:30 and 22:30-5:30, otherwise disconnecting circuit;Institute
The temperature setting for stating temperature detect switch (TDS) connects circuit when being higher than 35 DEG C, otherwise disconnecting circuit;The intensity of illumination of the light-operated switch
Circuit is connected when being set greater than 10000lux, otherwise disconnects switch.
9. a kind of greenhouse automation remote as described in claim 1 is remotely controlled temperature control device, it is characterised in that: described electronic
Sunshade is connected with limit switch, light-operated switch, light-operated when intensity of illumination is greater than 10000 lux to close the switch, Motorized blind
Sunshade net is strutted sunshade by canopy rotation, and when sunshade net extends into extreme position, limit switch is automatically disconnected the circuit, Motorized blind
The motor of canopy stops pulling, and completes shaded effects;When intensity of illumination is less than 10000 lux, limit switch closure, Motorized blind
The motor reversal automatic winding sunshade net of canopy, after the completion of sunshade collection, light-operated switch is disconnected, and increases the light in greenhouse
According to intensity.
10. a kind of greenhouse automation remote as described in claim 1 is remotely controlled temperature control device, it is characterised in that: the drum
Blower and electric screen robling machine, limit switch are in parallel;It is daily 10:30-16:30 and 22:30-5:30 when the time, and temperature is higher than
When connecting circuit at 35 DEG C, time switch and temperature detect switch (TDS) are closed, and otherwise route disconnects, and air blower continues air blast work at this time,
Greenhouse edge film is rolled in electric screen robling machine rotation, and when the motor of electric screen robling machine goes to extreme position, limit
Switch disconnects, and completes roller shutter movement;When the temperature decreases, electric screen robling machine limit switch closure, motor reversal slowly put to
Bottom, temperature detect switch (TDS) disconnect automatically, and air blower stops air blast, and greenhouse temperature is slowly gone up.
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CN113179813A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-30 | 浙江理工大学 | Full-automatic sunshade net rolling protection device of big-arch shelter |
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