CN110326402A - A kind of forming sower and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of forming sower and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110326402A CN110326402A CN201910615048.6A CN201910615048A CN110326402A CN 110326402 A CN110326402 A CN 110326402A CN 201910615048 A CN201910615048 A CN 201910615048A CN 110326402 A CN110326402 A CN 110326402A
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- Prior art keywords
- plants case
- slot
- plough
- bull stick
- connecting shaft
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C19/00—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders
- A01C19/04—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders by a ground-engaging wheel
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of forming sower and its application methods, belong to agricultural machinery equipment technical field, including rack and the first plants case and the second plants case arranged side by side, the bottom end of first plants case and the second plants case is provided with bull stick, one end of bull stick is fixedly connected with the second connecting shaft, the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel are provided in the second connecting shaft connecting with the bull stick of the first plants case lower end, the third driven wheel being flexibly connected by chain with the second driven wheel in the second connecting shaft being connect with the bull stick of the second plants case lower end, the lower end of rack is flexibly connected several land wheels by shaft, the first connecting shaft is connected on land wheel, driving wheel is provided in first connecting shaft, the bottom end of first plants case is provided with and bull stick, the gearbox of second connection axis connection.The present invention realizes that power transmission, power transmission are stablized by land wheel, chain, driving wheel and multiple driven wheels, carries out the amount of broadcasting by gearbox and adjusts control, the adjustment amount of broadcasting is convenient and efficient, sows more uniform.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seeder and its application methods, more particularly to a kind of forming sower and its user
Method belongs to agricultural machinery equipment technical field.
Background technique
Seeder is the planting machinery for sowing object with crop seed.With Mr. Yu's class or the seeder of certain crop, Chang Guan
With crop species title, such as grain dill, corn seeding drill, cotton planter, herbage seed broadcaster.Be mainly used for cereal,
The seeding operation of the small-sized seeds such as vegetables, herbage, there are commonly grain dills.When operation, seed wheel rotation is driven by traveling wheel
Turning, seed is discharged into seed spout by application rate as required from the seed in seed-box, and falls into the groove held successfully through plough,
Then seed is covered by earthing compacting device and is compacted, item row of the post emergent crops at parallel equidistant, item for Different Crop
Machine is broadcast in addition to using different types of feed mechanism for seed and plough, structure is essentially identical, is generally filled by rack, traction or suspension
It sets, the composition such as seed-box, feed mechanism for seed, transmission device, seed spout, plough, marking ga(u)ge, traveling wheel and earthing compacting device.Its
Middle mainly dispenser and the plough for influencing seeding quality.Common feed mechanism for seed has the classes such as grooved pulley type, centrifugal, abrasive disk type
Type.Plough has the types such as shovel formula, shoe, sliding cutter type, table roller formula and double-disk.
Existing seeder mostly uses greatly the power of tractor to be sowed, and power output is unstable, while existing broadcasting
Kind machine sowing amount control trouble, sows low efficiency, uneven sowing is even.
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to provide for a kind of forming sower and its application method, passes through land wheel, chain, master
Driving wheel and multiple driven wheels realize that power transmission, power transmission are stablized, and carry out the amount of broadcasting by gearbox and adjust control, adjust the amount of broadcasting
It is convenient and efficient, it sows more uniform.
The purpose of the present invention can reach by using following technical solution:
A kind of forming sower, including rack and be disposed side by side on the frame upper end the first plants case and second
The bottom end of case, first plants case and second plants case is provided with the bull stick being flexibly connected with the rack, the bull stick
One end be fixedly connected with the second connecting shaft, be arranged in the second connecting shaft being connect with the bull stick of first plants case lower end
There are the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel, passes through chain in the second connecting shaft connecting with the bull stick of second plants case lower end
The lower end of the third driven wheel that item is flexibly connected with second driven wheel, the rack is flexibly connected several ground by shaft
It takes turns, is connected with the first connecting shaft that the shell outside is set on the land wheel, is provided in first connecting shaft
The driving wheel that chain is flexibly connected with first driven wheel, the bottom end of first plants case are provided with and the bull stick, described
The inner lower edge of the gearbox of second connection axis connection, first plants case and second plants case is provided with several and uniformly divides
The slot of sowing of cloth is provided with several feed mechanism for seeds being arranged in inside the slot of sowing on the bull stick, passes through in the rack
First fixed frame and the second fixed mount setting have the plough for slot of sowing described in several correspondences, are provided on rear side of the rack
Several correspond to the link slot of the plough, and the bottom end of the link slot is connected with loose slot by second spring, institute
The inside for stating loose slot is fixedly connected with earthing bar by screw bolt and nut.
Preferably, the gearbox is internally provided with the gear regulator for connecting axis connection with described second, the shelves
Position adjuster is connected with high slow-speed governor by transmission shaft, sets respectively on the gear regulator and the high slow-speed governor
It is equipped with the selector lever being arranged on the outside of the gearbox and high low speed handle, the gear regulator is set as 1-8 grades, 1 grade
Highest, 8 grades minimum, and the high slow-speed governor is set as top gear, low or first gear and neutral gear.
Preferably, first fixed frame is flexibly connected by shaft activity with the plough, the plough it is upper
End is movably set with the motion bar being flexibly connected with second fixed frame by pin buckle, and the outer sheath of the motion bar is equipped with the
One spring, the plough lower end front side are fixedly installed trench digging corner block, are provided on rear side of the lower end of the plough
The first seeding pipe that second seeding pipe is connected to the slot of sowing, the plough are circular pipe type structure, the trench digging corner block
It is process using cast steel.
Preferably, the feed mechanism for seed in first plants case and second plants case is staggered, and connects with first plants case
The rear side for the plough connecting with second plants case is arranged in the plough connect, the plough connecting with first plants case
Length is greater than the length for the plough connecting with second plants case, and the height of the land wheel is higher than the height of the plough.
Preferably, described in the side in first plants case and second plants case far from second connecting shaft corresponds to
The position of bull stick is provided with nut, and the nut thread is connected with the threaded rod being fixedly connected with the bull stick.
Preferably, the feed mechanism for seed is intermediate small cylindrical tank, closely-pitched slot structure small in ends, is provided on the slot of sowing and institute
State the circular hole that feed mechanism for seed is used cooperatively, the feed mechanism for seed generally cylindrical structure.
Preferably, the link slot is to be obliquely installed with the rack, and the link slot and the loose slot pass through shaft
It is flexibly connected, the earthing bar is formed by a steel pole bending, and the bottom end bending angle of the earthing bar is 110-115 °.
Preferably, the bottom end of first plants case and second plants case, which is connected with, is arranged on the inside of the slot of sowing
Several plates being used cooperatively with the feed mechanism for seed, the plate is rectangular configuration, and the area of the plate is equal to described
The one third of the volume of feed mechanism for seed.
A kind of application method of forming sower, includes the following steps:
Step 1: seeder being fixedly connected by hitch frame with tractor first, is then adjusted and is arranged by rotating threaded rod
Kind device is located at the position sowed in slot, then carries out gear adjusting using selector lever and high low speed handle, after the completion of adjusting, opens
Beginning work；
Step 2: tractor drives seeder to be moved by land wheel, and land wheel drives and actively rotates in the first connecting shaft
Dynamic, so that the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel are rotated, in rotation process, gearbox starts to carry out rotational speed regulation, meets
The amount of broadcasting demand；
Step 3: while the second driven wheel is rotated by chain-driving third driven wheel, so that bull stick starts turning, simultaneously
Triangle BOB(beginning of block) of ditching is ditched, and seed is fallen by the rotation of feed mechanism for seed and sowed in slot, sowed by the second seeding pipe and first
Pipe is fallen in kind of ditch；
Step 4: the earthing bar on rear side of rack covers kind of the soil of ditch two sides into kind of a ditch under the elastic reaction of second spring
It is interior, complete sowing.
Advantageous effects of the invention:
1, land wheel rotation drives the connecting shaft rotation in plants case by chain and driving wheel and multiple driven wheels, to realize
Power transmission, this on-link mode (OLM), power transmission is stablized, while installing gearbox additional, and the adjustment amount of broadcasting is convenient and efficient, sows more equal
It is even, the amount of broadcasting is carried out by gearbox and adjusts control, greatly reduces the waste of seed, while when neutral gear, seeder can carry out
Ground levelling operation.
2, corresponding plough and earthing bar are set simultaneously, and earthing bar is connected using second spring, voluntarily adjusts operation
State, earthing is more uniform, will not condense soil, improves percentage of seedgermination.
3, using circular pipe type plough, effect of burying is good, and antiwind effect is good, is able to achieve no-tillage seeding, circular pipe type trench digging
Trench digging corner block on device uses cast steel material, ensure that hardness and wear resistance.
4, feed mechanism for seed is intermediate small cylindrical tank, closely-pitched slot structure small in ends, and small closely-pitched slot carries out the little particles crops such as wheat
Sowing, small cylindrical tank carries out the sowing of the bulky grains crops such as soybean, sows more convenient, will not block, improve sowing efficiency,
Using intermediate small cylindrical tank, the small closely-pitched slot of two sides is covered with plate, when sowing wheat, is broadcast simultaneously using the small closely-pitched slot of two sides
Kind, plate covers intermediate small cylindrical tank, and structure is simple, and it is easy to use, it avoids blocking.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of a preferred embodiment of forming sower according to the invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of a preferred embodiment of forming sower according to the invention；
Fig. 3 is the top view of the rack of a preferred embodiment of forming sower according to the invention；
Fig. 4 is the side view of the plough of a preferred embodiment of forming sower according to the invention；
Fig. 5 is the top view of the earthing bar of a preferred embodiment of forming sower according to the invention；
Fig. 6 is the earthing bar of a preferred embodiment of forming sower according to the invention and the side view of rack；
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of the gearbox of a preferred embodiment of forming sower according to the invention.
In figure: the first plants case of 1-, the second plants case of 2-, 3- bull stick, 4- rack, 5- land wheel, the first connecting shaft of 6-, 7- is actively
Wheel, the second connecting shaft of 8-, the first driven wheel of 9-, the second driven wheel of 10-, 11- chain, 12- gearbox, the first fixed frame of 13-,
The second fixed frame of 14-, 15- motion bar, the first spring of 16-, 17- sow slot, 18- feed mechanism for seed, 19- plough, and 20- ditches triangle
Block, 21- third driven wheel, 22- nut, 23- threaded rod, 24- link slot, 25- loose slot, 26- earthing bar, 27- second spring,
The first seeding pipe of 28-, the second seeding pipe of 29-, 30- gear regulator, 31- high slow-speed governor, 32- selector lever, 33- height
Fast handle.
Specific embodiment
To make the more clear and clear technical solution of the present invention of those skilled in the art, below with reference to examples and drawings
The present invention is described in further detail, and embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, forming sower provided in this embodiment, including rack 4 and be disposed side by side in rack 4
First plants case 1 and the second plants case 2 at end, the bottom end of the first plants case 1 and the second plants case 2 is provided with to be flexibly connected with rack 4
Bull stick 3, one end of bull stick 3 are fixedly connected with the second connecting shaft 8, the second connecting shaft connecting with the bull stick 3 of 1 lower end of the first plants case
The first driven wheel 9 and the second driven wheel 10 are provided on 8, in the second connecting shaft 8 connecting with the bull stick 3 of 2 lower end of the second plants case
The lower end of the third driven wheel 21 being flexibly connected by chain 11 with the second driven wheel 10, rack 4 is flexibly connected two by shaft
A land wheel 5 is connected with the first connecting shaft 6 that 4 outside of rack is arranged on land wheel 5, is provided with chain in the first connecting shaft 6
11 driving wheels 7 being flexibly connected with the first driven wheel 9, the bottom end of the first plants case 1 is provided with to be connect with bull stick 3, the second connecting shaft 8
Gearbox 12, the inner lower edge of the first plants case 1 and the second plants case 2 is provided with several equally distributed slots 17 of sowing, bull stick 3
On be provided with several feed mechanism for seeds 18 being arranged in inside slot 17 of sowing, it is fixed by the first fixed frame 13 and second in rack 4
Frame 14 is provided with several ploughs 19 for corresponding to slot 17 of sowing, and the rear side of rack 4 is provided with several and corresponds to ploughs 19
The bottom end of link slot 24, link slot 24 is connected with loose slot 25 by second spring 27, and the inside of loose slot 25 passes through spiral shell
Screw bolt and nut is fixedly connected with earthing bar 26, and the rotation of land wheel 5 is driven in plants case by chain 11 and driving wheel 7 and multiple driven wheels
Connecting shaft rotation, to realize power transmission, this on-link mode (OLM), power transmission is stablized, while installing gearbox additional, adjusts the amount of broadcasting
It is convenient and efficient；It sows more uniform, while corresponding plough 19 and earthing bar 26 is set, earthing bar 26 uses second spring
27 linkings, voluntarily adjust job state, and earthing is more uniform, will not condense soil, improve percentage of seedgermination.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, gearbox 12 is internally provided with the shelves connecting with the second connecting shaft 8
Position adjuster 30, gear regulator 30 are connected with high slow-speed governor 31, gear regulator 30 and height velocity modulation by transmission shaft
It is respectively arranged with the selector lever 32 that 12 outside of gearbox is set on section device 31 and high low speed handle 33, gear regulator 30 are set
1-8 grades are set to, 1 grade of highest, 8 grades minimum, and high slow-speed governor 31 is set as top gear, low or first gear and neutral gear, passes through gearbox
12, which carry out the amount of broadcasting, adjusts control, greatly reduces the waste of seed, while when neutral gear, seeder can carry out ground levelling work
Industry.
In the present embodiment, shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the first fixed frame 13 is living by shaft activity and plough 19
Dynamic connection, the upper end of plough 19 are movably set with the motion bar 15 being flexibly connected with the second fixed frame 14 by pin buckle, activity
The outer sheath of bar 15 is equipped with the first spring 16, and trench digging corner block 20 is fixedly installed on front side of 19 lower end of plough, plough 19
The first seeding pipe 28 that the second seeding pipe 29 is connected to slot 17 of sowing is provided on rear side of lower end, plough 19 is circular pipe type knot
Structure, trench digging corner block 20 are process using cast steel, and using circular pipe type plough 19, effect of burying is good, and antiwind effect is good, energy
Realize no-tillage seeding, the trench digging corner block 20 on circular pipe type plough 19 uses cast steel material, ensure that hardness and wear resistance.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the feed mechanism for seed 18 in the first plants case 1 and the second plants case 2 is staggered,
The rear side for the plough 19 connecting with the second plants case 2 is arranged in the plough 19 connecting with the first plants case 1, connects with the first plants case 1
The length of the plough 19 connect is greater than the length for the plough 19 connecting with the second plants case 2, and the height of land wheel 5 is higher than plough 19
Height, be staggered, occupy it is small in size, structure is more compact.
In the present embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, separate second connecting shaft 8 in the first plants case 1 and the second plants case 2
The position that side corresponds to bull stick 3 is provided with nut 22, and nut 22 is threaded with the threaded rod 23 being fixedly connected with bull stick 3,
The position of feed mechanism for seed 18 on manually adjustable bull stick 3.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, feed mechanism for seed 18 is intermediate small cylindrical tank, closely-pitched slot structure small in ends, slot 17 of sowing
On be provided with the circular hole being used cooperatively with feed mechanism for seed 18, the generally cylindrical structure of feed mechanism for seed 18, small closely-pitched slot carries out wheat etc.
The sowing of little particle crops, small cylindrical tank carry out the sowing of the bulky grains crops such as soybean, and sowing is more convenient, will not block,
Improve sowing efficiency.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, link slot 24 is to be obliquely installed with rack 4, link slot 24 and activity
Slot 25 is flexibly connected by shaft, and earthing bar 26 is formed by a steel pole bending, and the bottom end bending angle of earthing bar 26 is
110-115 °, earthing bar 26 can effectively carry out seed earthing, reduce coagulating soil, accelerate earthing efficiency, promote earthing effect,
Improve seed germination rate.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the bottom end of the first plants case 1 and the second plants case 2 be connected with setting sowing
Three be used cooperatively with feed mechanism for seed 18 the plate of 17 inside of slot, plate are rectangular configuration, and the area of plate is equal to feed mechanism for seed 18
Volume one third, sow soybean when, using intermediate small cylindrical tank, the small closely-pitched slot of two sides is covered with plate；Sow wheat
When, it is sowed simultaneously using the small closely-pitched slot of two sides, plate covers intermediate small cylindrical tank, and structure is simple, and it is easy to use, it avoids blocking.
In the present embodiment, soybean gear is as follows referring to table:
The 1 soybean amount of broadcasting (city pound/acre) of table and gear relationship are as follows:
In the present embodiment, Wheat Sowing amount is as follows referring to table:
2 Wheat Sowing amount (city pound/acre) of table and gear relationship are as follows:
A kind of application method of forming sower, includes the following steps:
Step 1: seeder being fixedly connected by hitch frame with tractor first, is then adjusted and is arranged by rotating threaded rod
Kind device is located at the position sowed in slot, then carries out gear adjusting using selector lever and high low speed handle, after the completion of adjusting, opens
Beginning work；
Step 2: tractor drives seeder to be moved by land wheel, and land wheel drives and actively rotates in the first connecting shaft
Dynamic, so that the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel are rotated, in rotation process, gearbox starts to carry out rotational speed regulation, meets
The amount of broadcasting demand；
Step 3: while the second driven wheel is rotated by chain-driving third driven wheel, so that bull stick starts turning, simultaneously
Triangle BOB(beginning of block) of ditching is ditched, and seed is fallen by the rotation of feed mechanism for seed and sowed in slot, sowed by the second seeding pipe and first
Pipe is fallen in kind of ditch；
Step 4: the earthing bar on rear side of rack covers kind of the soil of ditch two sides into kind of a ditch under the elastic reaction of second spring
It is interior, complete sowing.
In conclusion in the present embodiment, according to the forming sower of the present embodiment, profiling sowing provided in this embodiment
Machine, land wheel rotation drives the connecting shaft rotation in plants case by chain and driving wheel and multiple driven wheels, to realize that power passes
Defeated, this on-link mode (OLM), power transmission is stablized, while installing gearbox additional, and the adjustment amount of broadcasting is convenient and efficient, and sowing is more uniform, passes through
Gearbox carries out the amount of broadcasting and adjusts control, greatly reduces the waste of seed, while when neutral gear, seeder can carry out ground levelling
Operation, while corresponding plough and earthing bar are set, earthing bar is connected using second spring, job state is voluntarily adjusted,
Earthing is more uniform, will not condense soil, improves percentage of seedgermination, using circular pipe type plough, effect of burying is good, antiwind effect
Fruit is good, is able to achieve no-tillage seeding, the trench digging corner block on circular pipe type plough use cast steel material, ensure that hardness with it is wear-resisting
Property, feed mechanism for seed is intermediate small cylindrical tank, closely-pitched slot structure small in ends, and small closely-pitched slot carries out the sowing of the little particles crops such as wheat,
Small cylindrical tank carries out the sowing of the bulky grains crops such as soybean, and sowing is more convenient, will not block, and improves and sows efficiency, in use
Between small cylindrical tank, the small closely-pitched slot of two sides is covered with plate；When sowing wheat, sowed simultaneously using the small closely-pitched slot of two sides, plate
Intermediate small cylindrical tank is covered, structure is simple, and it is easy to use, it avoids blocking.
The above, further embodiment only of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any
Within the scope of the present disclosure, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its design adds those familiar with the art
With equivalent substitution or change, protection scope of the present invention is belonged to.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of forming sower, which is characterized in that including rack (4) and be disposed side by side on the of the rack (4) upper end
The bottom end of one plants case (1) and the second plants case (2), first plants case (1) and second plants case (2) is provided with and the machine
The bull stick (3) that frame (4) is flexibly connected, one end of the bull stick (3) is fixedly connected with the second connecting shaft (8), with it is described the first
The first driven wheel (9) and the second driven wheel are provided in the second connecting shaft (8) of the bull stick (3) connection of case (1) lower end
(10), pass through chain (11) and institute in the second connecting shaft (8) connecting with the bull stick (3) of the second plants case (2) lower end
State the second driven wheel (10) flexible connection third driven wheel (21), the rack (4) if lower end by shaft flexible connection
A dry land wheel (5), is connected with the first connecting shaft (6) being arranged on the outside of the rack (4) on the land wheel (5), and described first
It is provided with the driving wheel (7) that chain (11) is flexibly connected with first driven wheel (9) in connecting shaft (6), described first
The bottom end of plants case (1) is provided with the gearbox (12) connecting with the bull stick (3), second connecting shaft (8), it is described the first
Case (1) and the inner lower edge of second plants case (2) are provided with several equally distributed slots of sowing (17), the bull stick (3)
On be provided with several settings feed mechanism for seed (18) internal in the slot of sowing (17), it is fixed by first on the rack (4)
Frame (13) and the second fixed frame (14) are provided with the plough (19) for slot (17) of sowing described in several correspondences, the rack (4)
Rear side be provided with several link slots (24) for corresponding to the ploughs (19), the bottom end of the link slot (24) passes through second
Spring (27) is connected with loose slot (25), and the inside of the loose slot (25) is fixedly connected with earthing by screw bolt and nut
Bar (26).
2. a kind of forming sower as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the gearbox (12) be internally provided with
The gear regulator (30) of second connecting shaft (8) connection, the gear regulator (30) are connected with height by transmission shaft
Fast adjuster (31) is respectively arranged on the gear regulator (30) and the high slow-speed governor (31) and is arranged in the change
Selector lever (32) and high low speed handle (33) on the outside of fast case (12), the gear regulator (30) are set as 1-8 grades, 1 grade
Highest, 8 grades minimum, and the high slow-speed governor (31) is set as top gear, low or first gear and neutral gear.
3. a kind of forming sower as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first fixed frame (13) is living by shaft
Dynamic to be flexibly connected with the plough (19), the upper end of the plough (19) is movably set with and second fixed frame (14)
The outer sheath of the motion bar (15) being flexibly connected by pin buckle, the motion bar (15) is equipped with the first spring (16), the trench digging
It is fixedly installed trench digging corner block (20) on front side of device (19) lower end, is provided with second on rear side of the lower end of the plough (19)
The first seeding pipe (28) that seeding pipe (29) is connected to the slot of sowing (17), the plough (19) are circular pipe type structure, institute
Trench digging corner block (20) is stated to be process using cast steel.
4. a kind of forming sower as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first plants case (1) and second described
Feed mechanism for seed (18) in case (2) is staggered, and the setting of the plough (19) that connect with first plants case (1) is with described second
The length of the rear side of the plough (19) of plants case (2) connection, the plough (19) connecting with first plants case (1) is greater than and institute
The length of the plough (19) of the second plants case (2) connection is stated, the height of the land wheel (5) is higher than the height of the plough (19)
Degree.
5. a kind of forming sower as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in first plants case (1) and described second
The position that side in plants case (2) far from second connecting shaft (8) corresponds to the bull stick (3) is provided with nut (22), institute
It states nut (22) and is threaded with the threaded rod (23) being fixedly connected with the bull stick (3).
6. a kind of forming sower as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed mechanism for seed (18) be intermediate small cylindrical tank,
Closely-pitched slot structure small in ends is provided with the circular hole being used cooperatively with the feed mechanism for seed (18), the row on the slot of sowing (17)
Kind device (18) generally cylindrical structure.
7. a kind of forming sower as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the link slot (24) and the rack (4)
To be obliquely installed, the link slot (24) is flexibly connected with the loose slot (25) by shaft, and the earthing bar (26) is by one
Root steel pole bending forms, and the bottom end bending angle of the earthing bar (26) is 110-115 °.
8. a kind of forming sower as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first plants case (1) and second described
The bottom end of case (2) be connected be arranged on the inside of the slot of sowing (17) be used cooperatively with the feed mechanism for seed (18) it is several
A plate, the plate are rectangular configuration, and the area of the plate is equal to the one third of the volume of the feed mechanism for seed (18).
9. a kind of application method of the forming sower as described in claim 1-8 any one, which is characterized in that including as follows
Step:
Step 1: seeder being fixedly connected by hitch frame with tractor first, feed mechanism for seed is then adjusted by rotating threaded rod
Then position in slot of sowing carries out gear adjusting using selector lever and high low speed handle, after the completion of adjusting, start work
Make；
Step 2: tractor drives seeder to be moved by land wheel, and land wheel drives driving wheel rotation in the first connecting shaft, makes
It obtains the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel is rotated, in rotation process, gearbox starts to carry out rotational speed regulation, meets the amount of broadcasting need
It asks；
Step 3: while the second driven wheel is rotated by chain-driving third driven wheel, so that bull stick starts turning, is ditched simultaneously
Triangle BOB(beginning of block) trench digging, seed are fallen by the rotation of feed mechanism for seed and are sowed in slot, fallen by the second seeding pipe and the first seeding pipe
Into kind of ditch；
Step 4: the earthing bar on rear side of rack covers kind of the soil of ditch two sides into kind of ditch under the elastic reaction of second spring,
Complete sowing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910615048.6A CN110326402A (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | A kind of forming sower and its application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910615048.6A CN110326402A (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | A kind of forming sower and its application method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110326402A true CN110326402A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
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| CN201910615048.6A Withdrawn CN110326402A (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | A kind of forming sower and its application method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111213466A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-02 | 淮北森诺环保科技有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly agricultural sowing equipment and use method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111213466A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-02 | 淮北森诺环保科技有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly agricultural sowing equipment and use method |
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