CN110312332B - Energy-storage waterproof graphene far-infrared electric heating module - Google Patents

Energy-storage waterproof graphene far-infrared electric heating module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110312332B
CN110312332B CN201910432223.8A CN201910432223A CN110312332B CN 110312332 B CN110312332 B CN 110312332B CN 201910432223 A CN201910432223 A CN 201910432223A CN 110312332 B CN110312332 B CN 110312332B
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China
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core layer
layer
graphene
graphite alkene
electric heating
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CN110312332A (en
Inventor
吴小明
陈海娟
李文雪
刘颖
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Nanjing Shun Tian Ke Warm Energy Technology Co ltd
Nanjing University of Finance and Economics
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Nanjing Shun Tian Ke Warm Energy Technology Co ltd
Nanjing University of Finance and Economics
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D13/00Electric heating systems
    • F24D13/02Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
    • F24D13/022Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating resistances incorporated in construction elements
    • F24D13/024Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating resistances incorporated in construction elements in walls, floors, ceilings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/02Details
    • H05B3/04Waterproof or air-tight seals for heaters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/34Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of civil building engineering, and particularly relates to an energy-storage waterproof graphene far-infrared electric heating module. Including outer vacuum protective sheath, outer vacuum protective sheath inner chamber top-down vacuum seal is provided with insulating antistatic board, first heating core layer protection thin slice, the sandwich layer that generates heat, the second heating core layer protection thin slice, warms up total reflection rete, heat preservation insulating layer, the sandwich layer that generates heat is graphite alkene sandwich layer, graphite alkene sandwich layer includes graphite alkene electric heat membrane, PP cloth pressing film, copper foil current-carrying strip, graphite alkene electric heat membrane parcel is in inside the PP cloth pressing film, the total three-layer of PP cloth pressing film, two total fixing respectively of copper foil current-carrying strip PP cloth pressing film both sides, graphite alkene electric heat membrane one side is provided with the power cord. The invention has the advantages of flexible installation, more energy-saving and safe use, no need of a boiler, convenient pipeline construction, simple after-sale maintenance, no floor height occupation, no influence on the beautiful decoration, multiple purposes and wide popularization.

Description

Energy-storage waterproof graphene far-infrared electric heating module
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of civil building engineering, and particularly relates to an energy-storage waterproof graphene far-infrared electric heating module.
Background
The traditional boiler water heating and warming mode is characterized in that a large amount of natural gas is required to be combusted, the natural gas is nonrenewable, in recent years, serious phenomena of 'gas shortage', 'gas high price' and 'gas instability' appear in the whole country, the normal life of people is influenced, the ecological environment is destroyed, the policy of 'coal to electricity' is put forward in the country from 2003, and the electric floor heating is rapidly developed. The electric floor heating technology of traditional graphite alkene mainly is engineering warms up the electric heat membrane, because the electric heat membrane all is soft materials, it gathers hot nature and is less than modularization graphite alkene far away and warms up, and the energy scatters and disappears in the working process simultaneously and is more, and in the construction, need lay the heat preservation below it, still need do the protection alone with water barrier, insulating layer etc. after having laid, the construction is loaded down with trivial details, the volume is big, and thereby is unfavorable for long-term maintenance in the future.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention aims to provide the energy storage and waterproof graphene far infrared electric heating module which is safer to use, simpler and more convenient to construct and convenient to maintain after sale, and overcomes the using defects of the traditional electric floor heating module.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a waterproof type graphite alkene far infrared electric heat module of energy storage, includes outer vacuum protection cover, outer vacuum protection cover inner chamber top-down vacuum seal is provided with insulating antistatic board, first heating core layer protection thin slice, the sandwich layer that generates heat, the second core layer protection thin slice that generates heat, warms up total reflection rete, heat preservation insulating layer, the sandwich layer that generates heat is graphite alkene sandwich layer, graphite alkene sandwich layer includes graphite alkene electric heat membrane, PP cloth pressing film, copper foil current-carrying strip, graphite alkene electric heat membrane parcel is in inside the PP cloth pressing film, the total three-layer of PP cloth pressing film, total two of copper foil current-carrying strip are fixed respectively PP cloth pressing film both sides, graphite alkene electric heat membrane one side is provided with the power cord.
Preferably, the outer layer vacuum protective sleeve is made of flame-retardant high-molecular polyvinyl chloride, and the waterproof grade is IPX7 grade.
Preferably, the insulating antistatic plate is a PT insulating material.
Preferably, the first heating core layer protection sheet and the second heating core layer protection sheet are epoxy resin sheets.
Preferably, the floor heating total reflection film layer is a soft aluminum foil layer.
Preferably, the heat insulation layer is a hard foam polyurethane heat insulation layer, and the thickness of the hard foam polyurethane heat insulation layer is 20 mm.
Preferably, graphite alkene sandwich layer one side is provided with circular cavity, the power cord is the tinned silica gel line, tinned silica gel line one end is connected in the circular cavity, the other end is provided with water joint, the intussuseption of circular cavity is filled with polyester fiber and glues.
Preferably, the heating core layer is a graphene core layer, a carbon crystal electric heating core layer, a carbon fiber electric heating core layer or an electric heating film, and the graphene electric heating film is formed by coating liquid slurry formed by mixing polymer resin, graphene, carbon fibers, carbon black, polyvinylpyrrolidone and nonionic EDTA on one epoxy resin sheet and pressing and fixing the liquid slurry and the other epoxy resin sheet at a high temperature of 200 ℃.
Preferably, the cross section of the outer vacuum protective sleeve is 800 × 800mm or 600 × 600mm square, which corresponds to the appearance of the tile.
Preferably, water joint includes rigid connector, sealed pad, elastic connection head, elastic plate, sealing washer, sealed pad is fixed the elastic connection head front end, the elastic connection head front end with rigid connector end threaded connection, the elastic connection head inner chamber is provided with the annular groove, the elastic plate is located in the annular groove, the sealing washer cover is in the elastic connection head lower extreme, the elastic connection head lower extreme is provided with the screw thread.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the IPX 7-grade waterproof and flame-retardant high-molecular polyvinyl chloride outer-layer vacuum protective sleeve is adopted to completely seal the whole body, the upper part and the lower part of the heating core layer are completely sealed by epoxy resin sheets, a circular cavity formed by the heating core layer and a power line is completely sealed by epoxy resin glue, and the circular cavity has excellent functions of water resistance and leakage current resistance, and the hard-foam polyurethane heat-insulation layer and the soft aluminum foil layer have good functions of one-way heat transfer and heat collection when a floor heater operates; the construction can be carried out before the ceramic tiles or the floor are laid, so that the construction is safe, quick, foolproof and safe, the floor heating is convenient to popularize, and the decoration arrangement of customers is not influenced; the construction period for traditional floor heating is shortened, the installation is nimble, the model that ceramic tile, floor selected in the construction does not have the influence, also do not influence the selection of customer on decorating, let the customer enjoy convenient, comfortable the time of electric heating, still let the customer possess faster rate of heating, use more energy-conserving, safety, and need not the boiler, pipeline construction is convenient, after-sales maintenance is simple, and do not account for the floor height, it is pleasing to the eye not influence the fitment, hold many, and be fit for extensively promoting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a circular cavity of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the watertight connector according to the present invention.
In the figure: the heat insulation and heat insulation integrated device comprises an outer layer vacuum protective sleeve 1, an insulation anti-static plate 2, a first heating core layer protective sheet 3, a graphene core layer 4, a second heating core layer protective sheet 5, a floor heating total reflection film layer 6, a heat insulation layer 7, a waterproof joint 8, a power line 9, a circular cavity 10, polyester fiber glue 11, a rigid connector 81, a sealing gasket 82, an elastic connector 83, an elastic plate 85, a sealing ring 84 and an annular groove 86.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a waterproof type graphite alkene far infrared electric heat module of energy storage, including outer vacuum protection cover 1, outer vacuum protection cover inner chamber top-down vacuum seal is provided with insulating antistatic board 2, first heating core layer protection thin slice 3, the sandwich layer that generates heat, second heating core layer protection thin slice 5, warms up total reflection rete 6, heat preservation insulating layer 7, the sandwich layer that generates heat is graphite alkene sandwich layer 4, graphite alkene sandwich layer 4 includes graphite alkene electric heat membrane, PP cloth pressing film, copper foil current-carrying strip, graphite alkene electric heat membrane parcel is in inside the PP cloth pressing film, the total three-layer of PP cloth pressing film, two total of copper foil current-carrying strip are fixed respectively PP cloth pressing film both sides, graphite alkene electric heat membrane one side is provided with power cord 9. The outer layer vacuum protective sleeve 1 is made of high polymer polyvinyl chloride. The insulating anti-static plate 2 is made of PT insulating material and completely seals and protects the lower surface. The first heating core layer protection sheet 3 and the second heating core layer protection sheet 5 are epoxy resin sheets, and the graphene core layer 4 is completely wrapped and pressed in a vacuum mode. The floor heating total reflection film layer 6 is a soft aluminum foil layer. The heat insulation layer 7 is a hard foam polyurethane heat insulation layer, and the thickness of the hard foam polyurethane heat insulation layer is 20 mm. 4 one side of graphite alkene sandwich layer is provided with circular cavity 10, power cord 9 is the tinned silica gel line, tinned silica gel line one end is connected in the circular cavity 10, the other end is provided with water joint 8, and water joint 8 is used for connecting waterproof branch line and mains connection intercommunication, circular cavity 10 intussuseption is filled with polyester fiber and glues, prevents the electric leakage. The graphene electrothermal film is formed by coating liquid slurry formed by mixing polymer resin, graphene, carbon fiber, carbon black, polyvinylpyrrolidone and nonionic EDTA on one layer of epoxy resin sheet and pressing and fixing the epoxy resin sheet and the other layer of epoxy resin sheet at a high temperature of 200 ℃. The cross section of the outer layer vacuum protective sleeve 1 is 800 × 800mm or 600 × 600mm square, and corresponds to the appearance of the ceramic tile. Waterproof joint includes rigid connector 81, sealed pad 82, elastic connection head 83, elastic plate 85, sealing washer 84, sealed pad 82 is fixed elastic connection head 83 front end, elastic connection head 83 front end with rigid connector 81 end threaded connection, elastic connection head 83 inner chamber is provided with annular groove 86, elastic plate 85 is located 86 in the annular groove, sealing washer 84 cover elastic connection head 83 lower extreme, elastic connection head 83 lower extreme is provided with the screw thread.
The invention has two construction methods:
the method comprises the following steps: the ceramic tile bonding method is characterized in that epoxy resin A, B glue is used for bonding the energy-storage waterproof graphene far infrared electric heating module with the same specification for 24 hours, then the ceramic tile is paved, the energy-storage waterproof graphene far infrared electric heating modules are connected with each other, and a power supply is connected to heat the ceramic tile; the heating speed is extremely high, the preheating speed can reach 5min after the construction is finished, and the indoor constant temperature speed can reach 30 min;
the second method comprises the following steps: after the flatness of the ground is determined to be +3mm, the energy storage waterproof graphene far infrared electric heating module is directly paved on the ground, and the power supply is switched on to heat.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a waterproof type graphite alkene far-infrared electric heating module of energy storage which characterized in that: the floor heating protective sleeve comprises an outer vacuum protective sleeve, wherein an insulating antistatic plate, a first heating core layer protective sheet, a heating core layer, a second heating core layer protective sheet, a floor heating total reflection film layer and a heat insulation layer are arranged in an inner cavity of the outer vacuum protective sleeve in a vacuum sealing mode from top to bottom, the heating core layer is a graphene core layer, the graphene core layer comprises a graphene electrothermal film, a PP cloth pressing film and copper foil current carrying strips, the graphene electrothermal film is wrapped inside the PP cloth pressing film, the PP cloth pressing film is three layers in total, the two copper foil current carrying strips are fixed on two sides of the PP cloth pressing film respectively, a power line is arranged on one side of the graphene electrothermal film, the outer vacuum protective sleeve is made of flame-retardant high polymer polyvinyl chloride, the waterproof grade is IPX7 grade, the first heating core layer protective sheet and the second heating core layer protective sheet are epoxy resin sheets, and the floor heating total reflection film layer is an aluminum foil layer, the utility model discloses a graphite alkene core layer, including graphite alkene core layer, heat preservation insulating layer, power cord, tinned silica gel line one end is connected in the circular cavity, the other end is provided with water joint, the circular cavity intussuseption is filled with polyester fiber and is glued, water joint includes rigid connector, sealed pad, elastic connector, elastic plate, sealing washer, sealed pad is fixed the elastic connector front end, the elastic connector front end with the terminal threaded connection of rigid connector, the elastic connector inner chamber is provided with the annular groove, the elastic plate is located in the annular groove, the sealing washer cover is in the elastic connector lower extreme, the elastic connector lower extreme is provided with the screw thread.
2. The energy-storage waterproof graphene far-infrared electric heating module according to claim 1, characterized in that: the insulating anti-static plate is made of PT insulating materials.
3. The energy-storage waterproof graphene far-infrared electric heating module according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heating core layer is a graphene core layer, a carbon crystal electric heating core layer, a carbon fiber electric heating core layer or an electric heating film, and the graphene electric heating film is formed by coating liquid slurry formed by mixing polymer resin, graphene, carbon fibers, carbon black, polyvinylpyrrolidone and nonionic EDTA on one epoxy resin sheet and pressing and fixing the liquid slurry and the other epoxy resin sheet at a high temperature of 200 ℃.
4. The energy-storage waterproof graphene far-infrared electric heating module according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the outer layer vacuum protective sleeve is 800 × 800mm or 600 × 600mm square, and corresponds to the appearance of the ceramic tile.
CN201910432223.8A 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 Energy-storage waterproof graphene far-infrared electric heating module Active CN110312332B (en)

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CN110779073A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-02-11 山东中亿烯创新材料科技有限公司 Anti-attenuation graphene electrothermal film floor heating system

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DE102010038079A1 (en) * 2010-10-08 2012-04-12 Peter Bäumler Laminated glass and process for its production
CN104640249B (en) * 2015-01-23 2016-06-15 北京东方雨虹防水技术股份有限公司 Electroluminescent heating function waterproof composite material and preparation method thereof
CN206389568U (en) * 2017-01-21 2017-08-08 德阳烯碳科技有限公司 Graphene heating film
CN206789782U (en) * 2017-04-08 2017-12-22 象山宏祥橡塑制品有限公司 Water joint
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