CN110307699A - A kind of energy-efficient Chinese medicine dryer - Google Patents
A kind of energy-efficient Chinese medicine dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110307699A CN110307699A CN201910237572.4A CN201910237572A CN110307699A CN 110307699 A CN110307699 A CN 110307699A CN 201910237572 A CN201910237572 A CN 201910237572A CN 110307699 A CN110307699 A CN 110307699A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- solenoid valve
- reserve tank
- liquid reserve
- box
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/10—Heating arrangements using tubes or passages containing heated fluids, e.g. acting as radiative elements; Closed-loop systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of energy-efficient Chinese medicine dryers, including cabinet, the top of the box twist connects case lid, the box house is equipped with liquid reserve tank, liquid storage chamber interior wall two sides are equipped with left sliding rail and right sliding rail, the left sliding rail is fixedly connected with placement plate one end, the right sliding rail is fixedly connected with the placement plate other end, the placement plate two sides of the bottom are equipped with floating block, electrically heated rod is equipped with inside the liquid reserve tank, the cabinet exterior is equipped with solar water heater, the water outlet of the solar water heater is connected by water outlet solenoid valve with outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is connected with boiler, the water inlet of the solar water heater is connected by the second inlet water solenoid valve with water inlet pipe, the boiler is located at box house, by the way that solar water heater is arranged, it can be reduced heating cost using the sun, and pass through setting liquid reserve tank, By liquid heat transfer, scattering and disappearing for heat is avoided, drying efficiency is improved, efficiently solves the problems in background technique.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-efficient Chinese medicine dryers, belong to Chinese medicine manufacture field.
Background technique
Chinese medicine after picking, carry out it is preliminary build processing after, need that Chinese medicine is dried except reason, remove medicine
Large quantity of moisture in material, avoid it is mouldy, damage by worms and effective component decompose and it is bad, be conducive to storage, guarantee quality of medicinal material.Except few
Outside the medicinal material of number using fresh herb, it is required to drying.Existing drying means is dried, is dried, training and do and dry in the shade, existing Chinese medicine dryer
Make medicinal material drying using the method for heating.General temperature is advisable with 50~60 DEG C, this temperature is not big to the ingredient of general medicinal material
Destruction, while inhibiting the activity of enzyme.To can be with 70~90 DEG C of temperature with benefit containing ascorbic succulence fruit medicinal material
It is dry.But existing dryer heats Chinese medicine using the method heated to air, and using gas is heated, and needs
Gas is constantly heated, to guarantee the stability of temperature, and extraneous heat can not be stored, greatly be improved
Drying cost.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of energy-efficient Chinese medicine dryer, and solve existing Chinese medicine drying machine drying needs not in the process
It is disconnected to heat and carry out heat storage, the higher problem of drying cost.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes following technical scheme:
The present invention proposes a kind of energy-efficient Chinese medicine dryer, including cabinet, and the top of the box twist connects case lid,
The box house is equipped with liquid reserve tank, and the casing end face is equipped with water inlet, and described water inlet one end passes through inlet water solenoid valve
Running water pipe is connected, the water inlet other end connects interior water inlet by flow pipe, and the interior water inlet is located under liquid reserve tank
Portion, liquid storage chamber interior wall two sides are equipped with left sliding rail and right sliding rail, and the left sliding rail is fixedly connected with placement plate by left slider
One end, the right sliding rail are fixedly connected with the placement plate other end by right sliding block, and the placement plate two sides of the bottom are equipped with floating block, institute
It states and is equipped with electrically heated rod inside liquid reserve tank, the cabinet exterior is equipped with solar water heater, and the solar water heater goes out
The mouth of a river is connected by water outlet solenoid valve with outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is connected with boiler, the water inlet of the solar water heater
Mouth is connected by the second inlet water solenoid valve with water inlet pipe, and the boiler is located at box house, and the boiler passes through hot water electricity
Magnet valve connects hot-water line, and the hot-water line connects liquid reserve tank, and the liquid reserve tank bottom is equipped with water outlet, and the water outlet passes through the
Two water outlet solenoid valves are connected with the second outlet pipe, and second outlet pipe is connected with recycling bins, and the recycling bins are located in cabinet
Portion, the recycling bins end face connect third water outlet solenoid valve, and the third water outlet solenoid valve connects third outlet pipe, the third
Outlet pipe is connected with water inlet end surfaces, and temperature sensor is equipped with inside the liquid reserve tank, is equipped with inside the solar water heater
Second temperature sensor, the cabinet exterior be equipped with control panel, the control panel be electrical connected electrically heated rod, water inlet electricity
Magnet valve, the second inlet water solenoid valve, water outlet solenoid valve, the second water outlet solenoid valve, third water outlet solenoid valve, temperature sensor and second
Temperature sensor.
Preferably, the box house is equipped with baffle-box, and described baffle-box one end is connected with hot-water line, and the other end passes through perseverance
Warm solenoid valve connects constant warm tube, and the constant warm tube is connected with liquid reserve tank.Third temperature sensor, institute are equipped with inside the baffle-box
Third temperature sensor is stated to be electrical connected control panel.
Preferably, four sides are vertically equipped with baffle at the top of the placement plate.Prevent the liquid of liquid reserve tank bottom from drenching medicinal material,
Influence drying effect.
Preferably, the hot-water line includes supervisor, and the supervisor is connect by the first solenoid valve with second solenoid valve respectively
First branch pipe and the second branch pipe, first branch pipe are connected with baffle-box, and second branch pipe is connected with liquid reserve tank.
Preferably, the third water outlet end surfaces connect exit branch, the exit branch by the 4th water outlet solenoid valve
It is connected with baffle-box, the 4th water outlet solenoid valve is electrical connected control panel.Water temperature in baffle-box can be adjusted.
Preferably, the top of the box is equipped with drain hole, and cabinet twist connects case lid, the drain hole at the drain hole
It is arranged right below liquid reserve tank.Medicinal material can be made to be put into placement plate, medicinal material is prevented to be put into other positions.
Preferably, partition is equipped between the baffle-box and liquid reserve tank, the partition is equipped with multiple through-holes.
Preferably, the water inlet is located above cabinet, and the flow pipe is obliquely installed.Convenient for connecting running water pipe.
It can be reduced the invention has the advantages that: by setting solar water heater using the sun by above technical scheme
Heating cost, and scattering and disappearing for heat is avoided by liquid heat transfer by setting liquid reserve tank, drying efficiency is improved, is effectively solved
The problems in background technique.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is placement plate enlarged drawing;
Fig. 3 is hot-water line schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is box house schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
According to the energy-efficient Chinese medicine dryer of one kind as shown in the figure, including cabinet 1,1 top twist of the cabinet connection
Case lid 2 is equipped with liquid reserve tank 5 inside the cabinet 1, and 1 end face of cabinet is equipped with water inlet 7, and described 7 one end of water inlet passes through
Inlet water solenoid valve 6 connects running water pipe, and 7 other end of water inlet connects 8 by flow pipe and connects interior water inlet 9, the interior water inlet
Mouth 9 is located at 5 lower part of liquid reserve tank, and the 5 inner wall two sides of liquid reserve tank are equipped with left sliding rail 19 and right sliding rail 21, and the left sliding rail 19 is logical
It crosses left slider 20 and is fixedly connected with 18 one end of placement plate, it is another that the right sliding rail 21 by right sliding block 22 is fixedly connected with placement plate 18
End, 18 two sides of the bottom of placement plate are equipped with floating block 24, are equipped with electrically heated rod 10 inside the liquid reserve tank 5, outside the cabinet 1
Wall is equipped with solar water heater 3, and the water outlet of the solar water heater 3 is connected by water outlet solenoid valve with outlet pipe 4, institute
It states outlet pipe 4 to be connected with boiler 13, the water inlet of the solar water heater 3 passes through the second inlet water solenoid valve and water inlet pipe phase
Even, the boiler 13 is located inside cabinet 1, and the boiler 13 connects hot-water line 14, the heat by hot water electromagnetic valve 25
Water pipe 14 connects liquid reserve tank 5, and 5 bottom of liquid reserve tank is equipped with water outlet, the water outlet by the second water outlet solenoid valve 33 with
Second outlet pipe 34 is connected, and second outlet pipe 34 is connected with recycling bins 32, and the recycling bins 32 are located at box house, described
32 end face of recycling bins connects third water outlet solenoid valve 35, and the third water outlet solenoid valve 35 connects third outlet pipe 36, and described the
Three outlet pipes 36 are connected with water inlet end surfaces, equipped with temperature sensor 11 inside the liquid reserve tank 5, in the solar water heater
Portion is equipped with second temperature sensor, and 1 outer wall of cabinet is equipped with control panel, and the control panel is electrical connected electrically heated rod
10, inlet water solenoid valve 6, the second inlet water solenoid valve, water outlet solenoid valve, the second water outlet solenoid valve 33, third water outlet solenoid valve 35, temperature
Spend sensor 11 and second temperature sensor.
Preferably, baffle-box 12 is equipped with inside the cabinet 1, described 12 one end of baffle-box is connected with hot-water line 14, another
End connects constant warm tube 17 by thermostatic electromagnetic valve 16, and the constant warm tube 17 is connected with liquid reserve tank 5.It is equipped with inside the baffle-box 12
Third temperature sensor 15, the third temperature sensor 15 are electrical connected control panel.
Preferably, 18 top of placement plate, four sides are vertically equipped with baffle 23.Prevent the liquid of liquid reserve tank bottom by medicinal material
Drench, influences drying effect.
Preferably, the hot-water line 14 includes supervisor 26, and the supervisor 26 passes through the first solenoid valve 27 and the second electricity respectively
Magnet valve 29 connects the first branch pipe 28 and the second branch pipe 30, first branch pipe 28 are connected with baffle-box 12, second branch pipe 29
It is connected with liquid reserve tank 5.
Preferably, 26 end face of third outlet pipe by the 4th water outlet solenoid valve 37 connect exit branch 38, it is described go out
Water branch pipe 38 is connected with baffle-box 12, and the 4th water outlet solenoid valve 37 is electrical connected control panel.It can be to water temperature in baffle-box
It is adjusted.
Preferably, drain hole is equipped at the top of the cabinet 1, cabinet twist connects case lid 2, the blowing at the drain hole
Mouth is arranged right below liquid reserve tank 5.Medicinal material can be made to be put into placement plate, medicinal material is prevented to be put into other positions.
Preferably, partition 31 is equipped between the baffle-box 12 and liquid reserve tank 5, the partition 31 is equipped with multiple through-holes.
Preferably, the water inlet 7 is located at 1 top of cabinet, and the flow pipe 8 is obliquely installed.Convenient for connecting running water pipe.
Water storage operation: water temperature in boiler 13 and baffle-box 12 is arranged by control panel, and the first solenoid valve 27 is beaten
It opens, second solenoid valve 29 is closed, and under the action of solar water heater 3, cold water is heated to after temperature is arranged with baffle-box 12, is beaten
Water solenoid valve is outputed, is entered in baffle-box 12 by outlet pipe 4 and the first branch pipe 27, third temperature sensor 15 monitors temperature
After degree reaches setting value, second solenoid valve 29 is closed, and opens inlet water solenoid valve, carries out adding water, the sun to solar water heater 3
Can water heater 3 further heat, until temperature reaches 13 set temperature of boiler, then open water outlet solenoid valve and be sent to hot water
In boiler 13, when in baffle-box 12 below water temperature drop to set temperature, second solenoid valve 29 is opened, hot water is sent to
In baffle-box 12, until water temperature reaches set temperature.
It dries operation: when being dried, opening case 3 and cover, Chinese medicine is placed in placement plate 18, and pass through institute
The medicinal material to be dried setting drying temperature, control panel opens thermostatic electromagnetic valve 16 at this time, and the moisture in baffle-box 12 is sent into
Heating, drying is carried out to medicinal material into liquid reserve tank 5, it, will be hot by opening second solenoid valve 29 when temperature is lower than set temperature
Hot water is sent in liquid reserve tank 5 and heats up in water tank 13, when ambient weather be cloudy day when, by heating rod 10 to liquid reserve tank 5 into
Row heating, makes water temperature reach set temperature.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features,
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of energy-efficient Chinese medicine dryer, including cabinet, it is characterised in that: the top of the box twist connects case lid,
The box house is equipped with liquid reserve tank, and the casing end face is equipped with water inlet, and described water inlet one end passes through inlet water solenoid valve
Running water pipe is connected, the water inlet other end connects interior water inlet by flow pipe, and the interior water inlet is located under liquid reserve tank
Portion, liquid storage chamber interior wall two sides are equipped with left sliding rail and right sliding rail, and the left sliding rail is fixedly connected with placement plate by left slider
One end, the right sliding rail are fixedly connected with the placement plate other end by right sliding block, and the placement plate two sides of the bottom are equipped with floating block, institute
It states and is equipped with electrically heated rod inside liquid reserve tank, the cabinet exterior is equipped with solar water heater, and the solar water heater goes out
The mouth of a river is connected by water outlet solenoid valve with outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is connected with boiler, the water inlet of the solar water heater
Mouth is connected by the second inlet water solenoid valve with water inlet pipe, and the boiler is located at box house, and the boiler passes through hot water electricity
Magnet valve connects hot-water line, and the hot-water line connects liquid reserve tank, and the liquid reserve tank bottom is equipped with water outlet, and the water outlet passes through the
Two water outlet solenoid valves are connected with the second outlet pipe, and second outlet pipe is connected with recycling bins, and the recycling bins are located in cabinet
Portion, the recycling bins end face connect third water outlet solenoid valve, and the third water outlet solenoid valve connects third outlet pipe, the third
Outlet pipe is connected with water inlet end surfaces, and temperature sensor is equipped with inside the liquid reserve tank, is equipped with inside the solar water heater
Second temperature sensor, the cabinet exterior be equipped with control panel, the control panel be electrical connected electrically heated rod, water inlet electricity
Magnet valve, the second inlet water solenoid valve, water outlet solenoid valve, the second water outlet solenoid valve, third water outlet solenoid valve, temperature sensor and second
Temperature sensor.
2. a kind of energy-efficient Chinese medicine dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the box house is equipped with slow
Case is rushed, described baffle-box one end is connected with hot-water line, and the other end connects constant warm tube, the constant warm tube and storage by thermostatic electromagnetic valve
Liquid case is connected.It is equipped with third temperature sensor inside the baffle-box, the third temperature sensor is electrical connected control panel.
3. a kind of energy-efficient Chinese medicine dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: four sides at the top of the placement plate
Vertically it is equipped with baffle.
4. a kind of energy-efficient Chinese medicine dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hot-water line includes master
Pipe, the supervisor connect the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe, first branch pipe with second solenoid valve by the first solenoid valve respectively
It is connected with baffle-box, second branch pipe is connected with liquid reserve tank.
5. a kind of energy-efficient Chinese medicine dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the third is discharged end surfaces
Exit branch is connected by the 4th water outlet solenoid valve, the exit branch is connected with baffle-box, the 4th water outlet solenoid valve electricity
Property be connected control panel.
6. a kind of energy-efficient Chinese medicine dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the box is equipped with and puts
Material mouth, cabinet twist connects case lid at the drain hole, and the drain hole is arranged right below liquid reserve tank.
7. a kind of energy-efficient Chinese medicine dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the baffle-box and liquid reserve tank
Between be equipped with partition, the partition be equipped with multiple through-holes.
8. a kind of energy-efficient Chinese medicine dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water inlet is located at cabinet
Top, the flow pipe are obliquely installed.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910237572.4A CN110307699A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | A kind of energy-efficient Chinese medicine dryer |
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CN201910237572.4A CN110307699A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | A kind of energy-efficient Chinese medicine dryer |
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CN201910237572.4A Pending CN110307699A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | A kind of energy-efficient Chinese medicine dryer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111604977A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-01 | 张厚玉 | Chinese-medicinal material processing apparatus |
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JP2007085600A (en) * | 2005-09-21 | 2007-04-05 | Morita Corp | Decompression low temperature drying device |
CN202032860U (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-11-09 | 浙江可信竹木有限公司 | Energy-saving hot water utilization drying room |
CN103697681A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-02 | 宁波市鄞州科启动漫工业技术有限公司 | Drying device using green energy |
CN204301425U (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-04-29 | 肇庆学院 | A kind of new type solar energy agricultural byproducts drying equipment |
CN204329484U (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-05-13 | 西双版纳增靓生物科技有限公司 | Solar energy composite heating dendrobium candidum apparatus for baking |
CN204944059U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2016-01-06 | 薛皖东 | A kind of chrysanthemum drying unit based on solar energy techniques |
CN109114953A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-01 | 李朋 | A kind of Stirling formula laser traditional Chinese medicine drying device |
-
2019
- 2019-03-27 CN CN201910237572.4A patent/CN110307699A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007085600A (en) * | 2005-09-21 | 2007-04-05 | Morita Corp | Decompression low temperature drying device |
CN202032860U (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-11-09 | 浙江可信竹木有限公司 | Energy-saving hot water utilization drying room |
CN103697681A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-02 | 宁波市鄞州科启动漫工业技术有限公司 | Drying device using green energy |
CN204301425U (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-04-29 | 肇庆学院 | A kind of new type solar energy agricultural byproducts drying equipment |
CN204329484U (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-05-13 | 西双版纳增靓生物科技有限公司 | Solar energy composite heating dendrobium candidum apparatus for baking |
CN204944059U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2016-01-06 | 薛皖东 | A kind of chrysanthemum drying unit based on solar energy techniques |
CN109114953A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-01 | 李朋 | A kind of Stirling formula laser traditional Chinese medicine drying device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111604977A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-01 | 张厚玉 | Chinese-medicinal material processing apparatus |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191008 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |