CN110302351A - 防脱控油育发涂抹膏液及其制备方法 - Google Patents

防脱控油育发涂抹膏液及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN110302351A
CN110302351A CN201910752757.9A CN201910752757A CN110302351A CN 110302351 A CN110302351 A CN 110302351A CN 201910752757 A CN201910752757 A CN 201910752757A CN 110302351 A CN110302351 A CN 110302351A
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parts
hair
oil
cream liquid
educated
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刘训青
李明
褚健
褚玲语
刘静敏
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Guangzhou Chu Yan Cosmetics Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Chu Yan Cosmetics Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种涂抹膏液,具体涉及一种防脱控油育发涂抹膏液及其制备方法。包括以下组分:熟地、丹参、侧柏叶、墨旱莲、桑白皮、女贞子、当归、白茯苓、酸枣仁、皂角、白芨、何首乌、香附、菟丝子、五味子、白术、生姜、穿山甲、补骨脂、蔓荆子、大豆异黄酮苷、6‑苄基氨基嘌呤、生物素三肽、卡波姆、甘油、丁二醇、羟苯甲酯、苯氧乙醇、香精、氢化蓖麻油。本发明各个组分通过君臣佐使药相互配合,起到防脱控油育发、治疗头疹头癣的效果。

Description

防脱控油育发涂抹膏液及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种涂抹膏液,具体涉及一种防脱控油育发涂抹膏液及其制备方法。
背景技术
毛发是人体皮肤组织的一个重要组成部分,脱发是指头发脱落的现象。正常脱落的头发都是处于退行期及休止期的毛发,由于进入退行期与新进入生长期的毛发不断处于动态平衡。病理性脱发是一种常见的皮肤病,是指头发异常或过度的脱落,可造成脂溢性脱发、早秃、秃顶及斑秃、全秃等脱发的症状;目前,市场上治疗脱发生发的药物多而乱,由于对脱发的原因研究不透,造成现有的止脱生发药物不能标本兼治,不仅价格高,而且停药后容易复发,效果不理想。
造成头皮湿疹的原因有很多,首先是熬夜,因为熬夜会影响我们机体皮脂腺分泌的水平,产生的脂肪酸又可以刺激皮肤发生炎症反应,引起头皮湿疹的加重;再就是摄入高糖和辛辣刺激的食物,这也会引起头皮湿疹的加重。
头癣是头皮和头发的浅部真菌感染,头癣病菌孢子到达易感染头皮后,会在表皮角质层里面发芽,然后慢慢伸长、分枝和分隔,在毛囊口聚集繁殖大量真菌菌丝。菌丝会伸入毛囊,在头皮下几毫米处直接穿入毛发,并在头发内继续向下生长直到角质形成区。
市场上治疗脱发、头疹、头癣的药物大部分不能标本兼治,不仅价格高,而且停药后容易复发,效果不理想。
发明内容
针对现有技术的不足,本发明的目的是提供一种防脱控油育发涂抹膏液,起到防脱控油育发、治疗头疹头癣的效果。
本发明所述的防脱控油育发涂抹膏液,包括以下重量份数的组分:熟地100份、丹参100份、侧柏叶150份、墨旱莲100份、桑白皮50份、女贞子100份、当归100份、白茯苓100份、酸枣仁100份、皂角100份、白芨100份、何首乌100份、香附100份、菟丝子50份、五味子50份、白术50份、生姜100份、穿山甲30份、补骨脂150份、蔓荆子100份、大豆异黄酮苷30份、6-苄基氨基嘌呤60份、生物素三肽100份、卡波姆50份、甘油100份、丁二醇50份、羟苯甲酯50份、苯氧乙醇50份、香精100份、氢化蓖麻油80份。
本发明所述的防脱控油育发涂抹膏液的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将侧柏叶、香附、白术和蔓荆子混合后,采用超临界CO2提取法,提取挥发油,侧柏叶、香附、白术和蔓荆子药渣备用,在挥发油中加入环糊精进行包合,得挥发油环糊精包合物;
(2)称取熟地、丹参、墨旱莲、桑白皮、女贞子、当归、白茯苓、酸枣仁、皂角、白芨、何首乌、菟丝子、五味子、生姜、穿山甲、补骨脂混合后粉碎成80-100目,加入侧柏叶、香附、白术和蔓荆子药渣,向混合后的物料中加入浓度为85%的乙醇溶液,控制提取温度为80-85℃回流提取,得到中药提取液;将中药提取液加入到蒸馏器中,减压蒸馏除去乙醇,即可得到中药精华液;
(3)将卡波姆、甘油、丁二醇、羟苯甲酯、苯氧乙醇、香精、氢化蓖麻油加入到油相锅中加热至90℃,保温;
(4)将大豆异黄酮苷、6-苄基氨基嘌呤加入到乳化锅中分散均匀,加热至90℃,保温;
(5)将步骤(3)得到的物料抽入到步骤(4)得到的物料中,均质,保温,消泡、降温至室温,之后加入生物素三肽,搅拌均匀检测合格后出料即得。
其中:
步骤(1)中环糊精的加入量是挥发油的6-8倍。
步骤(2)中浓度为85%的乙醇溶液的加入重量是混合后物料的5-6倍。
步骤(2)中回流提取100min;减压蒸馏的温度为50℃。
步骤(3)中保温时间为25min。
步骤(4)中保温时间为15min。
步骤(5)中均质时间为5min,保温时间为15min。
本发明中的药物机理如下:
熟地:补血滋阴,益精填髓。
丹参:祛瘀止痛、活血痛经、清心除烦。
侧柏叶:凉血止血、生发乌发。
墨旱莲:滋补肝肾,凉血止血。
桑白皮:泻肺平喘,利水消肿。
女贞子:滋补肝肾、明目乌发。
当归:补血活血、调经止痛、润肠通便。
白茯苓:利水渗湿、健脾宁心。
酸枣仁:补肝、宁心、敛汗、生津。
皂角:开窍祛痰、散结消肿、润燥通便。
白芨:收敛止血、消肿生肌。
何首乌:解毒、消痈、润肠通便。
香附:行气解郁、调经止痛。属理气药。
菟丝子:补肾益精,养肝明目。促进造血。
五味子:收敛固涩、益气生津、补肾宁心。
白术:健脾、益气、燥湿利水、止汗、安胎。
生姜:散寒解表,降逆止呕,化痰止咳,解鱼蟹毒。
穿山甲:通经下乳、消肿排脓、搜风通络。
补骨脂:温肾助阳、纳气、止泻。
蔓荆子:疏散风热、清利头目。
各个组分科学配伍、协同作用:侧柏叶、香附、白术和蔓荆子中含有挥发油,本发明采用超临界CO2提取法,提取挥发油,然后在挥发油中加入环糊精进行包合,得挥发油环糊精包合物。本发明提取侧柏叶、香附、白术和蔓荆子得到的挥发油具有凉血止血、生发乌发、抗炎的作用,使用环糊精包合挥发油后能够提高药物的稳定性、防止药物挥发、增加溶解度。
本发明中熟地、丹参、侧柏叶、墨旱莲、桑白皮、女贞子、当归和白茯苓作为君药,酸枣仁、皂角、白芨、何首乌、香附、菟丝子和五味子作为臣药,白术、生姜和穿山甲作为佐药,补骨脂和蔓荆子作为使药,通君臣佐使药相互配合,起到防脱控油育发、治疗头疹头癣的效果。大豆异黄酮苷和6-苄基氨基嘌呤直接用在头皮上,在发毛周期中,通过延长成长期,从而在育发的同时,发挥防脱发效果;生物素三肽是一种把维生素H和Matrikine系列信号肽GHK相结合的三肽,生物素三肽-1增加细胞外基质如胶原蛋白IV和层粘连蛋白5合成,延缓毛囊衰老,改善毛囊结构,有利头发固着在真皮毛囊内,防止脱发;激活组织修复基因表达,有利于皮肤结构重建和修复;促进细胞增殖和分化,刺激头发生长。
以下为临床试验总结:
用法用量:本发明得到的产品为膏状,将本发明得到的产品直接涂抹头部患处,停留10分钟后,再用洗发水洗发,10天为一个疗程。
治疗结果:
本方剂共治疗1100余人。其中20~30岁300余人、30~40岁450余人,40~55岁350余人。其中头皮屑患者400余人,治愈率98%以上;头疹患者200余人,治愈率95%以上;头癣患者200余人,治愈率95%以上;脱发患者300余人,治愈率90%以上。一般在3~5个疗程左右治愈。通过治疗所示,对病人无任何副作用,三大常规化验及肝肾功能检测未发现异常现象。
与现有技术相比,本发明具有以下优点:
(1)本发明各个组分科学配伍、协同作用:侧柏叶、香附、白术和蔓荆子中含有挥发油,本发明采用超临界CO2提取法,提取挥发油,然后在挥发油中加入环糊精进行包合,得挥发油环糊精包合物。本发明提取侧柏叶、香附、白术和蔓荆子得到的挥发油具有凉血止血、生发乌发、抗炎的作用,使用环糊精包合挥发油后能够提高药物的稳定性、防止药物挥发、增加溶解度。
(2)本发明中熟地、丹参、侧柏叶、墨旱莲、桑白皮、女贞子、当归和白茯苓作为君药,酸枣仁、皂角、白芨、何首乌、香附、菟丝子和五味子作为臣药,白术、生姜和穿山甲作为佐药,补骨脂和蔓荆子作为使药,通过君臣佐使药相互配合,起到防脱控油育发、治疗头疹头癣的效果。
(3)本发明大豆异黄酮苷和6-苄基氨基嘌呤直接用在头皮上,在发毛周期中,通过延长成长期,从而在育发的同时,发挥防脱发效果;生物素三肽是一种把维生素H和Matrikine系列信号肽GHK相结合的三肽,生物素三肽-1增加细胞外基质如胶原蛋白IV和层粘连蛋白5合成,延缓毛囊衰老,改善毛囊结构,有利头发固着在真皮毛囊内,防止脱发;激活组织修复基因表达,有利于皮肤结构重建和修复;促进细胞增殖和分化,刺激头发生长。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明做进一步说明。
实施例
一种防脱控油育发涂抹膏液,包括以下重量份数的组分:熟地100份、丹参100份、侧柏叶150份、墨旱莲100份、桑白皮50份、女贞子100份、当归100份、白茯苓100份、酸枣仁100份、皂角100份、白芨100份、何首乌100份、香附100份、菟丝子50份、五味子50份、白术50份、生姜100份、穿山甲30份、补骨脂150份、蔓荆子100份、大豆异黄酮苷30份、6-苄基氨基嘌呤60份、生物素三肽100份、卡波姆50份、甘油100份、丁二醇50份、羟苯甲酯50份、苯氧乙醇50份、香精100份、氢化蓖麻油80份。
本发明所述的防脱控油育发涂抹膏液的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将侧柏叶、香附、白术和蔓荆子混合后,采用超临界CO2提取法,提取挥发油,侧柏叶、香附、白术和蔓荆子药渣备用,在挥发油中加入环糊精进行包合,环糊精的加入量是挥发油的6-8倍,得挥发油环糊精包合物;
(2)称取熟地、丹参、墨旱莲、桑白皮、女贞子、当归、白茯苓、酸枣仁、皂角、白芨、何首乌、菟丝子、五味子、生姜、穿山甲、补骨脂混合后粉碎成80-100目,加入侧柏叶、香附、白术和蔓荆子药渣,向混合后的物料中加入浓度为85%的乙醇溶液,浓度为85%的乙醇溶液的加入重量是混合后物料的5-6倍,控制提取温度为80-85℃回流提取100min,得到中药提取液;将中药提取液加入到蒸馏器中,50℃下减压蒸馏除去乙醇,即可得到中药精华液;
(3)将卡波姆、甘油、丁二醇、羟苯甲酯、苯氧乙醇、香精、氢化蓖麻油加入到油相锅中加热至90℃,保温25min;
(4)将大豆异黄酮苷、6-苄基氨基嘌呤加入到乳化锅中分散均匀,加热至90℃,保温15min;
(5)将步骤(3)得到的物料抽入到步骤(4)得到的物料中,均质5min,保温15min,消泡、降温至室温,之后加入生物素三肽,搅拌均匀检测合格后出料即得。
一、对本发明实施例制备得到的药剂进行检测,检测结果如下:
表1
检测项目 标准要求 检测结果
大肠杆菌CFU/g 不得检出 未检出
金黄色葡萄球菌CFU/g 不得检出 未检出
汞mg/kg ≤1 <0.1
铅mg/kg ≤20 <0.3
二、对本发明实施例1制备的防脱药剂进行使用效果评价:
1、头疹评价:100名年龄在30~60岁的测试人员,随机分成2组。
实验组:本发明得到的产品为膏状,将本发明得到的产品直接涂抹头部患处,停留10分钟后,再用常用市售洗发水洗发,每天使用,10天为一个疗程,使用3个疗程。
对照组:只采用常用市售洗发水洗发,每天使用,使用30天。
试验结果:实验组头疹治愈率96%,对照组头疹治愈率20%,说明本发明药剂具有治疗头疹的效果。
2、头癣评价:100名年龄在30~60岁的测试人员,随机分成2组。
实验组:本发明得到的产品为膏状,将本发明得到的产品直接涂抹头部患处,停留10分钟后,再用常用市售洗发水洗发,每天使用,10天为一个疗程,使用4个疗程。
对照组:只采用常用市售洗发水洗发,每天使用,使用40天。
试验结果:实验组头癣治愈率96%,对照组头癣治愈率14%,说明本发明药剂具有治疗头癣的效果。
3、治疗脱发评价:100名年龄在30~50岁的测试人员,随机分成2组。
实验组:本发明得到的产品为膏状,将本发明得到的产品直接涂抹头部患处,停留10分钟后,再用常用市售洗发水洗发,每天使用,10天为一个疗程,使用6个疗程。
对照组:只采用常用市售洗发水洗发,每天使用,使用60天。
试验结果:脱发明显减少、有新发长出为有效。实验组有效率90%,对照组有效率2%,说明本发明药剂具有治疗脱发的效果。
三、以下列举几个典型病例:
病例1:
赵女士,35岁,工作压力大,经常熬夜,烫染头发次数频繁,脱发1年左右,使用本发明实施例产品5个疗程后,脱发明显减少。
病例2:
于先生,40岁,工作压力大,心理负担重,环境影响等原因引起脱发,脱发时间5年左右,使用本发明实施例的产品3个疗程后,脱发明显减少,再3个疗程后,长出了新生发。
病例3:
周先生,50岁,头部弥漫性、灰白色单纯糠疹,2年,使用本发明实施例的产品2个疗程后,效果明显,再3个疗程后,基本痊愈,之后未复发。
病例4:
刘先生,48岁,头皮屑多、头皮痒、头癣,使用本发明实施例的产品2个疗程后,效果明显,再3个疗程后,基本痊愈,之后未复发。

Claims (8)

1.一种防脱控油育发涂抹膏液,其特征在于:包括以下重量份数的组分:熟地100份、丹参100份、侧柏叶150份、墨旱莲100份、桑白皮50份、女贞子100份、当归100份、白茯苓100份、酸枣仁100份、皂角100份、白芨100份、何首乌100份、香附100份、菟丝子50份、五味子50份、白术50份、生姜100份、穿山甲30份、补骨脂150份、蔓荆子100份、大豆异黄酮苷30份、6-苄基氨基嘌呤60份、生物素三肽100份、卡波姆50份、甘油100份、丁二醇50份、羟苯甲酯50份、苯氧乙醇50份、香精100份、氢化蓖麻油80份。
2.一种权利要求1所述的防脱控油育发涂抹膏液的制备方法,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:
(1)将侧柏叶、香附、白术和蔓荆子混合后,采用超临界CO2提取法,提取挥发油,侧柏叶、香附、白术和蔓荆子药渣备用,在挥发油中加入环糊精进行包合,得挥发油环糊精包合物;
(2)称取熟地、丹参、墨旱莲、桑白皮、女贞子、当归、白茯苓、酸枣仁、皂角、白芨、何首乌、菟丝子、五味子、生姜、穿山甲、补骨脂混合后粉碎成80-100目,加入侧柏叶、香附、白术和蔓荆子药渣,向混合后的物料中加入浓度为85%的乙醇溶液,控制提取温度为80-85℃回流提取,得到中药提取液;将中药提取液加入到蒸馏器中,减压蒸馏除去乙醇,即可得到中药精华液;
(3)将卡波姆、甘油、丁二醇、羟苯甲酯、苯氧乙醇、香精、氢化蓖麻油加入到油相锅中加热至90℃,保温;
(4)将大豆异黄酮苷、6-苄基氨基嘌呤加入到乳化锅中分散均匀,加热至90℃,保温;
(5)将步骤(3)得到的物料抽入到步骤(4)得到的物料中,均质,保温,消泡、降温至室温,之后加入生物素三肽,搅拌均匀检测合格后出料即得。
3.根据权利要求2所述的防脱控油育发涂抹膏液的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤(1)中环糊精的加入量是挥发油的6-8倍。
4.根据权利要求2所述的防脱控油育发涂抹膏液的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤(2)中浓度为85%的乙醇溶液的加入重量是混合后物料的5-6倍。
5.根据权利要求2所述的防脱控油育发涂抹膏液的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤(2)中回流提取100min;减压蒸馏的温度为50℃。
6.根据权利要求2所述的防脱控油育发涂抹膏液的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤(3)中保温时间为25min。
7.根据权利要求2所述的防脱控油育发涂抹膏液的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤(4)中保温时间为15min。
8.根据权利要求2所述的防脱控油育发涂抹膏液的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤(5)中均质时间为5min,保温时间为15min。
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CN111228133A (zh) * 2020-03-02 2020-06-05 北京章光101科技股份有限公司 一种防脱生发组合物及其制备方法
CN112300234A (zh) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-02 上海珈凯生物科技有限公司 一种异黄酮的提取方法及其提取得到的异黄酮和应用
CN115317561A (zh) * 2021-09-17 2022-11-11 莱博药妆技术(上海)股份有限公司 植物提取物、皮肤外用制剂及其制备方法和应用
CN115645342A (zh) * 2022-10-26 2023-01-31 广州华厦生物制药有限公司 一种具有防脱发作用的组合物及其在制备防脱洗发水中的应用

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111228133A (zh) * 2020-03-02 2020-06-05 北京章光101科技股份有限公司 一种防脱生发组合物及其制备方法
CN111228133B (zh) * 2020-03-02 2022-08-26 北京章光101科技股份有限公司 一种防脱生发组合物及其制备方法
CN112300234A (zh) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-02 上海珈凯生物科技有限公司 一种异黄酮的提取方法及其提取得到的异黄酮和应用
CN115317561A (zh) * 2021-09-17 2022-11-11 莱博药妆技术(上海)股份有限公司 植物提取物、皮肤外用制剂及其制备方法和应用
CN115317561B (zh) * 2021-09-17 2024-02-09 莱博药妆技术(上海)股份有限公司 植物提取物、皮肤外用制剂及其制备方法和应用
CN115645342A (zh) * 2022-10-26 2023-01-31 广州华厦生物制药有限公司 一种具有防脱发作用的组合物及其在制备防脱洗发水中的应用
CN115645342B (zh) * 2022-10-26 2024-07-16 广州华厦生物制药有限公司 一种具有防脱发作用的组合物及其在制备防脱洗发水中的应用

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Application publication date: 20191008