CN110282409A - It is a kind of intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device in discharging, transmission, printing mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides dischargings, transmission, printing mechanism in a kind of intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, belong to the field of medical instrument technology, comprising: discharging mechanism, and the discharging mechanism includes material storing box, wherein the both ends of material storing box are respectively arranged with inlet port and outlet port；Transmission mechanism, positioned at the lower section of discharging mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism includes at least plural groups roller groups, and wherein the position of one group of roller groups and the position of discharge port are used cooperatively；Printing mechanism is arranged side by side with discharging mechanism, wherein prints the position at end and the position of another group of roller groups in printing mechanism and is used cooperatively.Discharging, transmission, printing mechanism in a kind of intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device provided by the invention, realize the automation of blood sampling test tube, mistake is reduced, prevents institute and feels possible, shorten the review time, optimize consultation process, patient's medical treatment experience is promoted, in addition, printing mechanism uses laser printing, without loading bar code paper, the generation of paper jam phenomenon is avoided.

Description

It is a kind of intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device in discharging, transmission, printing mechanism

Technical field

The invention belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, are related to a kind of mechanism, especially a kind of intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device Middle discharging, transmission, printing mechanism.

Background technique

Current most of hospital outpatient blood collection processes are as follows: patient is with checklist to window of taking a blood sample is examined, and work people After member's verification patient information, require to be attached to corresponding vacuum blood collection tube using bar code printer printing bar code according to doctor's advice On, while receipt is printed to patient, informing takes single time and location.But there are the following problems: 1. peak periods standed in a long queue, waiting Time is long.2. many reasons cause vacuum blood collection tube to select mistake.3. when heavy workload, being easy to happen the mistake fastened one person's story upon another person. 4. receive sample, the medical card printing of patient need to be taken bar code and to be attached on container, and print receipt simultaneously to patient, because Sample has the sense of generation institute possible there may be biohazard, and has patient's complaint often.5. blood testing self-reacting device by It gradually popularizes, because height is inconsistent, the scanner of automation equipment can not scan to be caused to detect speed the bar coded sticker pasted by hand It reduces, maximal efficiency can not be played.6. having standalone version currently, having blood sampling automation printing device in the market, also having by beating Printing equipment sets the assembly line with transmission device integration.But no matter standalone version or assembly line, also no matter import equipment or domestic set It is standby to be all made of adhesive sticker temperature-sensitive printing bar code technology, it is finished after needs suspend halfway and replaces bar code paper, and bar code paper delivery Often because viscose accumulation leads to paper jam.7. current this kind of equipment is all that printing is called out the numbers again and please be suffered from when being assigned to blood sampling window after the completion Person comes in, but the deadline of taking a blood sample varies with each individual, and sometimes has serial number and comes the case where patient of front is called out the numbers by evening instead Reversed order of calling out the numbers occurs, will lead to patient and misread and cause to complain.8. current this kind of equipment elects vacuum blood collection tube And it is sent to labeling position, following two mode: heparin tube the storage box mode of vibration outlet pipe, such as Japan's TMC brand is used substantially； Heparin tube is grabbed with mechanical arm, many domestic producers are also doing.But both have deficiency: the storage box mode of vibration outlet pipe may be Outlet pipe Shi Kaguan, if with mechanical arm grab heparin tube if for a long time using need to recalibrate position otherwise grab it is inaccurate.

In conclusion needing to design a kind of reduction mistake, prevents institute and feels possible, shorten the review time, optimize consultation process, It promotes patient to see a doctor experience, and guarantees that outlet pipe is reliable, stablizes, and printing is smooth, the discharging that avoids paper jam phenomenon from occurring passes Defeated, printing mechanism.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is there is the above problem in view of the prior art, a kind of reduction mistake is proposed, institute's sense is prevented May, shorten the review time, optimize consultation process, promote patient's medical treatment experience, and guarantees that outlet pipe is reliable, stablizes, and printing It is smooth, avoid paper jam phenomenon occur discharging, transmission, printing mechanism.

Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: it is a kind of intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device in discharging, pass Defeated, printing mechanism, comprising: discharging mechanism, and the discharging mechanism includes material storing box, wherein the both ends of material storing box are respectively arranged with Inlet port and outlet port；Transmission mechanism, positioned at the lower section of discharging mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism includes at least plural groups roller bearing Group, and wherein the position of one group of roller groups and the position of discharge port are used cooperatively；Printing mechanism is arranged side by side with discharging mechanism, Wherein, the position at end and the position of another group of roller groups are printed in printing mechanism to be used cooperatively.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, between two groups of roller groups Relative distance between relative distance and material storing box discharge port and printing mechanism printing end is equal.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, beaten in printing mechanism It prints and is additionally provided with first sensory package at the position at end, wherein the first sensory package includes that first sensor and second pass Sensor, and first sensor and second sensor are arranged side by side.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, transmission mechanism includes: branch Frame；First transmission component, is installed on bracket, wherein the roller groups are installed on the first transmission component；Second transmission group Part is installed on bracket, wherein the second transmission component includes a friction pulley, and the friction pulley is used cooperatively with roller groups.

It discharges, transmit, the position in printing mechanism, where friction pulley in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device With the position where printing mechanism printing end on same vertical line.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, when roller groups are passed first Under dynamic component effect, when operation to the top of friction pulley, between corresponding group of roller groups lateral wall of the lateral wall of friction pulley It is bonded to each other.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, wipe equal in wheel and roller groups It is provided with magnetic material layer, wherein the magnetic material layer on magnetic material layer and roller groups on friction pulley is located at the two Middle part.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, be additionally provided on bracket Second sensory package, wherein the second sensory package includes 3rd sensor and the 4th sensor, and the position of 3rd sensor with The position of discharge port is corresponding, and the position of the 4th sensor is corresponding with the position of friction pulley.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, bracket includes two pieces opposite The supporting plate of setting, and one group of chain wheel set is provided between two pieces of supporting plates, wherein the both ends of roller groups described in every group are separately connected In chain wheel set.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, the first transmission component includes First driving motor, and be installed on one of supporting plate by motor plate, and be connected in the output end of the first driving motor First synchronizing wheel, wherein supporting plate is run through in one end of chain wheel set, and the second synchronizing wheel, and first are connected in the end chain wheel set It is connected between synchronizing wheel and the second synchronizing wheel by belt.

In a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device discharging, transmission, in printing mechanism, chain wheel set includes two pieces the One transmission shaft is located at the both ends of supporting plate, and the both ends of each first transmission shaft are connected with two pieces of supporting plates respectively, wherein Second synchronizing wheel is flush-mounted in the end of wherein first transmission shaft；Four transmission gears are inlaid in each first biography two-by-two The both ends of moving axis；Two chains, and the both ends of each chain respectively with the transmission gear on two first transmission shaft the same ends It is meshed, wherein the both ends of every group of roller groups are connected with corresponding two chains respectively.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, connected on every piece of supporting plate There is one piece of chain baffle, and each piece of chain baffle is of an L-shaped structure setting, wherein one end of each chain baffle and supporting plate It is connected, the other end of each chain baffle is in free vacant state.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, the length of chain baffle is big Relative distance between two adjacent groups roller groups.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, the second transmission component includes The second driving motor being installed on supporting plate, and the output end of the second driving motor is connected with third synchronizing wheel；Second driving shaft, Both ends are connected with two pieces of supporting plates respectively, and wherein one piece of supporting plate is run through in one end, and is connected with the 4th on the end second driving shaft Synchronizing wheel, wherein friction pulley passes through belt phase on second driving shaft between the 4th synchronizing wheel and third synchronizing wheel Even.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, bracket further includes two pieces of branch Fagging, and the both ends of each piece of support plate are connected with two pieces of supporting plates respectively, wherein 3rd sensor is installed on one of support On plate, the 4th sensor is installed on chain baffle, and can be moved along the length direction of sprocket wheel baffle.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, in the discharge port of material storing box Place is equipped with a discharge component, and the discharge component includes one first discharging runner, wherein on the first discharging runner at least It is provided with first strip groove, and is provided with the cavity to store blood sampling test tube in material storing box, and going out in material storing box The first tapping channel is provided at material mouth.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, the first tapping channel is in fall Pyramidal structure setting, and the big end of the first tapping channel is connected with cavity, and the small end of the first tapping channel is provided with described the One discharging runner, wherein the outside diameter of the first discharging runner is suitable with the first tapping channel end diameter.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, the first tapping channel includes First baffle and second baffle positioned at the first discharging runner two sides, wherein be connected with one piece first in the lower edge of second baffle Guide plate.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, discharge component includes installation The first output wheel is connected in the first discharging machine on material storing box, and in the output end of the first discharging machine, wherein first is defeated The gear teeth are provided on wheel and the first discharging runner out, and are connected between the first output wheel and the first discharging runner by belt.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, be connected in discharge outlet One piece of reclaiming plate, wherein the first discharging machine is installed on reclaiming plate by the first tensioning plate, and the first tensioning plate can be along discharging The vertical direction of plate moves up and down.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, beaten in printing mechanism The side at print end is provided with a recess, and the recess and printing end are mating.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, at the feed inlet of material storing box It is connected with one piece of removable cover.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, material storing box is in rectangular configuration Setting, including one piece of top-side panel, two pieces of left side plates and two blocks of front and back side plates, offer one on one block left side plate Notch, and removable cover described above is connected on the notch, wherein reclaiming plate described above is located therein one The lower part of side plate before and after block.

In a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device discharging, transmission, in printing mechanism, one end of removable cover with Side of notch of left side plate is connected through hinge activity where it, the other end of removable cover and a cylinder piston rod phase Even, wherein the cylinder body of cylinder is connected on another block of front and back side plate.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, in the two sides of removable cover It is respectively connected with one piece of movable guide plate, and two pieces of movable guide plates are embedded in corresponding front and back side plate.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, lead in the cavity of material storing box It crosses partition and single cavity is divided into two accommodation spaces, and two accommodation spaces or so are set side by side, to store two kinds The blood sampling test tube of different size, wherein the partition is between first baffle and second baffle.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, one end of partition passes through company Bar is connected with removable cover, and the other end of partition is provided with two piece of second guide plate, and two piece of second guide plate is located at partition Two sides, wherein single first tapping channel is divided into two arranged side by side two by the partition for being provided with second guide plate one end Second tapping channel.

In a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device discharging, transmission, in printing mechanism, two arranged side by side the Two tapping channels are arranged in y-type structure.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, in corresponding second discharging It is each provided with one second discharging runner at channel, and at least offers the second strip groove on each second discharging runner.

It discharges, transmit, in printing mechanism in a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device, in the other end of reclaiming plate Be connected with the second tensioning plate, and be connected with the second discharging machine on the second tensioning plate, wherein the second discharging machine it is defeated Outlet is connected with the second output wheel, and passes through belt between the second output wheel and the second discharging runner of separate removable cover side It is connected.

In a kind of above-mentioned intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device discharging, transmission, in printing mechanism, partition include upper spacer and Lower clapboard, and be connected between upper spacer and lower clapboard by hinge, wherein one end of upper spacer passes through connecting rod described above and institute It states removable cover to be connected, two the second guide plates are connected to the two sides of lower clapboard one end.

Compared with prior art, discharging, transmission, printer in a kind of intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device provided by the invention Structure realizes blood sampling test tube from discharging, transmission and letter by the cooperation between discharging mechanism, transmission mechanism and printing mechanism Breath printing automatically completes, and reduces mistake, prevents institute and feels possible, shorten the review time, optimize consultation process, promotes patient's medical treatment Experience, and guarantee that outlet pipe is reliable, stablizes, in addition, the printing mechanism in the present invention uses laser printing, without loading bar code paper, The generation for avoiding paper jam phenomenon, improves work efficiency simultaneously.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is discharging in a kind of intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device of the present invention, transmits, the structural schematic diagram of printing mechanism.

Fig. 2 be the present invention it is a kind of intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device in discharging, transmission, another visual angle of printing mechanism structure show It is intended to.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of transmission mechanism in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of transmission mechanism in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is the partial structural diagram of transmission mechanism in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of discharging mechanism in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of discharging mechanism in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of discharging mechanism shown in Fig. 6.

Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of discharging mechanism in another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of discharging mechanism shown in Fig. 9.

In figure, 100, discharging mechanism, 110, material storing box；111, feed inlet；112, discharge port；113, the first tapping channel； 114, first baffle；115, second baffle；116, the first guide plate；117, riser；118, inclined plate；119, top-side panel；119A, left and right Side plate；119B, front and back side plate；119C, notch；119D, the second tapping channel；120, discharge component；121, the first discharging runner； 122, the first strip groove；123, the first discharging machine；124, the first output wheel；130, reclaiming plate；131, recess；140, movable Cover board；150, cylinder；160, movable guide plate；170, partition；171, upper spacer；172, lower clapboard；180, the second guide plate；190, Two discharging runners；191, the second strip groove；190A, the second tensioning plate；190B, the second discharging machine；190C, the second output Wheel；190D, connecting rod；190E, the first tensioning plate 200, transmission mechanism；210, roller groups；220, bracket；221, supporting plate；222, it props up Fagging；230, the first transmission component；231, the first driving motor；232, motor plate；233, the first synchronizing wheel；234, second is synchronous Wheel；240, the second transmission component；241, friction pulley；242, the second driving motor；243, third synchronizing wheel；244, the second transmission Axis；245, the 4th synchronizing wheel；250,3rd sensor；260, the 4th sensor；270, chain wheel set；271, the first transmission shaft； 272, transmission gear；273, chain；274, chain baffle；300, printing mechanism；310, end is printed；400, the first sensory package； 410, first sensor；420, second sensor.

Specific embodiment

Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described, However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.

Embodiment one

As shown in Figures 1 to 8, discharging, transmission, printer in a kind of intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device provided by the invention Structure, comprising: discharging mechanism 100, and the discharging mechanism 100 includes material storing box 110, wherein the both ends of material storing box 110 are respectively set There are feed inlet 111 and discharge port 112；Transmission mechanism 200, positioned at the lower section of discharging mechanism 100, wherein the transmission mechanism 200 packet At least plural groups roller groups 210 are included, and wherein the position of one group of roller groups 210 and the position of discharge port 112 are used cooperatively；Printing Mechanism 300 is arranged side by side with discharging mechanism 100, wherein the position at printing end 310 and another group of roller groups in printing mechanism 300 210 position is used cooperatively.

Discharging, transmission, printing mechanism in a kind of intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device provided by the invention, pass through discharging mechanism 100, the cooperation between transmission mechanism 200 and printing mechanism 300 realizes that blood sampling test tube is printed from discharging, transmission and information It automatically completes, reduces mistake, prevent institute and feel possible, shorten the review time, optimize consultation process, promote patient's medical treatment and experience, And guarantee that outlet pipe is reliable, stablizes, in addition, the printing mechanism 300 in the present invention is kept away using laser printing without loading bar code paper The generation for exempting from paper jam phenomenon, improves work efficiency simultaneously.

It is further preferred that relative distance and 110 discharge port 112 of material storing box and printer between two groups of roller groups 210 The relative distance that structure 300 prints between end 310 is equal, to guarantee that wherein one group of roller groups 210 is fallen receiving discharge port 112 Blood sampling test tube when, the blood sampling test tube in another group of roller groups 210 guarantees that splicing, printing are same just in the information of printing sufferer Step is realized, to improve the working efficiency of blood sampling test tube discharging.

Preferably, as shown in Figures 1 to 8, it is printed in printing mechanism 300 and is additionally provided with one at the position at end 310 First sensory package 400, wherein the first sensory package 400 includes first sensor 410 and second sensor 420, and first passes Sensor 410 and second sensor 420 are arranged side by side.

In the present embodiment, since the blood sampling test tube in material storing box 110 is when placing, not each blood sampling test tube is adopted Blood end is all on the same perpendicular, when so as to cause entering in transmission mechanism 200 from the discharge port 112 of material storing box 110, The blood sampling end of blood sampling test tube towards inconsistent, and by first sensor 410 to detect print area on blood sampling test tube Position, by second sensor 420 be to detect blood sampling test tube take a blood sample end where position.To guarantee each blood sampling examination Type information on pipe is all in the same horizontal plane, and then is improved for the scanner of subsequent automated equipment in Scanning Detction Speed, so that the effect of scanner is played to maximal efficiency.

In addition, first sensor 410 in the present embodiment and second sensor 420 are photoelectric sensor, and photoelectricity The working principle of sensor is the sensor using photoelectric cell as detecting element.It is first converted into measured variation The variation of optical signal, then further converts optical signals into electric signal by photoelectric cell.

Preferably, as shown in Figures 1 to 8, transmission mechanism 200 includes: bracket 220；First transmission component 230, is installed on On bracket 220, wherein the roller groups 210 are installed on the first transmission component 230；Second transmission component 240, is installed on On bracket 220, wherein the second transmission component 240 includes a friction pulley 241, and the friction pulley 241 makes with the cooperation of roller groups 210 With.

It is further preferred that the position where friction pulley 241 prints the position at 310 place of end same with printing mechanism 300 On one vertical line.

In the present embodiment, due to being fallen from discharge port 112, the blood sampling test tube into roller groups 210, print area Direction be it is indefinite, the first transmission component may be passed through when being located at blood sampling test tube in the roller groups 210 upward, or downward 230 be transported to printing mechanism 300 print end 310 lower section when, print area direction still with when blanking direction be one (rotation does not occur in transmission process for horizontal transport, i.e. blood sampling test tube when the transmission of the first transmission component 230) caused, works as delivery When the operation of roller groups 210 to 241 top of friction pulley of blood sampling test tube, the first transmission component 230 is out of service, and friction pulley 241 It drives this group of roller groups 210 to rotate, so that being located at the blood sampling test tube rotation in this group of roller groups 210, guarantees on blood sampling test tube The printing end 310 of print area and printing mechanism 300 aligns, to guarantee that the information of sufferer can be accurately printed upon It on the print area of blood sampling test tube, and is matched with first sensor 410 with second sensor 420, and then guarantees each and adopt The print position of sufferer information on blood test tube is consistent.

It is further preferred that as shown in Figures 1 to 8, when roller groups 210 are under the effect of the first transmission component 230, operation is extremely When the top of friction pulley 241, it is bonded to each other between corresponding group of 210 lateral wall of roller groups of the lateral wall of friction pulley 241.Into One step preferably, is provided with magnetic material layer (i.e. in friction pulley 241 and roller groups 210 on friction pulley 241 and roller groups 210 Either internally or externally embedded with a circle magnet), wherein magnetic material layer on friction pulley 241 and the magnetism in roller groups 210 Material layer is located at the middle part of the two.

It in the present embodiment, will be straight at the time of contact between the lateral wall of friction pulley 241 and the lateral wall of corresponding roller groups 210 It connects and is designed as bonding structure, realized between the corresponding roller groups 210 of friction pulley 241 without moving up and down for friction pulley 241 Fitting or separation, such structure setting, on the one hand, so that roller groups 210 are when operation is to above friction pulley 241, energy It is enough to realize rapidly rotation, its working efficiency is improved, on the other hand, if moving up and down using friction pulley 241, realizes friction Wheel 241 and roller groups 210 between fitting with isolated structure, be easy to cause in this way friction pulley 241 rise movement process In, it there is a situation where single sided taper, has some setbacks during rotation so as to cause blood sampling test tube, and be easy to produce abnormal sound, shadow Ring the Stability and dependability of blood sampling test tube；The third aspect can reduce by the first transmission by the way of recording in the present embodiment The quantity of roller groups 210 on component 230, reduces the production cost of transmission mechanism 200, and guarantees that roller groups 210 were being run Smoothness in journey.

Further, it is provided with magnetic material layer on friction pulley 241 and in roller groups 210, guarantees that roller groups 210 are being transported , between the two can be attracting immediately when row is to 241 top of friction pulley, and blood sampling test tube is during rotation, friction pulley 241 It is always ensured that magnetic attracting state between roller groups 210, guarantees the stability and reliability of blood sampling test tube rotation, in addition, And the suction between the rwo is smaller, after the completion of the information printing on blood sampling test tube, when the first transmission component 230 is run, produces Raw power can quickly and reliably separate friction pulley 241 with its attracting 210 phase of roller groups, ensure that transmission, localization machine The normal operation of structure.

Preferably, as shown in Figures 1 to 8, the second sensory package is additionally provided on bracket 220, wherein the second sensing group Part includes 3rd sensor 250 and the 4th sensor 260, and the position of 3rd sensor 250 is opposite with the position of discharge port 112 It answers, the position of the 4th sensor 260 is corresponding with the position of friction pulley 241.

In the present embodiment, corresponding with 112 position of discharge port by the position of 3rd sensor 250, to detect Whether the roller groups 210 at material mouth 112 accurately catch the blood sampling test tube fallen from discharge port 112, that is, detect this group of roller groups 210 with discharge port 112 whether to it；The position of 4th sensor 260 is corresponding with the position of friction pulley 241, rubs to detect Whether the roller groups 210 for wiping 241 top of wheel move in place.In addition, 3rd sensor 250 and the 4th sensor in the present embodiment 260 be photoelectric sensor, identical as the working principle of first sensor 410, second sensor 420, thus herein no longer into Row repeats.

Preferably, as shown in Figures 1 to 8, bracket 220 includes two pieces of supporting plates 221 being oppositely arranged, and in two pieces of supporting plates One group of chain wheel set 270 is provided between 221, wherein the both ends of every group of roller groups 210 are connected in chain wheel set 270, are passed through Chain wheel set 270 rotates in a circumferential direction, and realizes rotating in a circumferential direction for every group of roller groups 210, thus realize blood sampling test tube in cycles go out Material.

In the present embodiment, the power why to be rotated in a circumferential direction using chain wheel set 270 as roller groups 210 is because of chain The transmission of wheel group 270 is more steady, reliable, and chain wheel set 270 has certain self-lock ability, guarantees that it is only able to achieve unidirectionally Operation.

Preferably, as shown in Figures 1 to 8, the first transmission component 230 includes the first driving motor 231, and passes through motor plate 232 are installed on one of supporting plate 221, and are connected with the first synchronizing wheel 233 in the output end of the first driving motor 231, In, supporting plate 221 is run through in one end of chain wheel set 270, and the second synchronizing wheel 234 is connected in the end chain wheel set 270, and first is same It is connected between step wheel 233 and the second synchronizing wheel 234 by belt.

In the present embodiment, the rotation of the first synchronizing wheel 233 is driven by the first driving motor 231, drives second through belt 234 synchronous rotary of synchronizing wheel realizes the splicing of blood sampling test tube to realize rotating in a circumferential direction for chain wheel set 270.

It is further preferred that chain wheel set 270 includes two first transmission shafts 271, the both ends of supporting plate 221 are located at, and The both ends of each first transmission shaft 271 are connected with two pieces of supporting plates 221 respectively, wherein the second synchronizing wheel 234 is flush-mounted in wherein one The end of the first transmission shaft of root 271；Four transmission gears 272 are inlaid in the both ends of each first transmission shaft 271 two-by-two；Two Chain 273, and the both ends of each chain 273 respectively with 272 phase of transmission gear on two first transmission shaft, 271 the same ends Engagement, wherein the both ends of every group of roller groups 210 are connected with corresponding two chains 273 respectively.

It is further preferred that being connected with one piece of chain baffle 274 on every piece of supporting plate 221, and each piece of chain baffle 274 Be of an L-shaped structure setting, wherein one end of each chain baffle 274 is connected with supporting plate 221, each chain baffle 274 it is another One end is in free vacant state.By two pieces of chain baffles 274, corresponding chain 273 is protected, guarantees the smooth of chain 273 Rotation.

It is further preferred that the length of chain baffle 274 is greater than the relative distance between two adjacent groups roller groups 210.From And when guaranteeing to fall into roller groups 210 from discharge port 112, avoid the ends rest of blood sampling test tube on chain 273, and then realize Reliability of the blood sampling test tube in transmission process

Preferably, as shown in Figures 1 to 8, the second transmission component 240 includes the second transmission electricity being installed on supporting plate 221 Machine 242, and the output end of the second driving motor 242 is connected with third synchronizing wheel 243；Second driving shaft 244, both ends are respectively with two Block supporting plate 221 is connected, and wherein one piece of supporting plate 221 is run through in one end, and is connected with the 4th on the end second driving shaft 244 and synchronizes Wheel 245, wherein friction pulley 241 is flush-mounted on second driving shaft 244, and between the 4th synchronizing wheel 245 and third synchronizing wheel 243 It is connected by belt.

It is further preferred that the first transmission knot being made of the first synchronizing wheel 233, the second synchronizing wheel 234 and belt Structure ipsilateral can be arranged with the second drive mechanism for having third synchronizing wheel 243, the 4th synchronizing wheel 245 and belt to be constituted, That is the first drive mechanism, the second drive mechanism are respectively positioned on the side of same supporting plate 221, or can be arranged with heteropleural, i.e., first Drive mechanism is located therein the side of one piece of supporting plate 221, and the second drive mechanism is located at the side of another piece of supporting plate 221.Above-mentioned two Kind mode.

Preferably, as shown in Figures 1 to 8, bracket 220 further includes two pieces of support plates 222, and each piece of support plate 222 Both ends are connected with two pieces of supporting plates 221 respectively, wherein 3rd sensor 250 is installed in one of support plate 222, and the 4th passes Sensor 260 is installed on chain baffle 274, and can be moved along the length direction of sprocket wheel baffle.On the one hand two pieces of supporting plates 221 are controlled Between relative distance, guarantee the smooth operation of roller groups 210, the intensity of another aspect reinforced support 220.The third aspect, due to 4th sensor 260 can be moved along the length direction of chain baffle 274, guarantee the essence between roller groups 210 and friction pulley 241 It determines position, avoids roller groups 210 in the process of running, with 241 sequence of friction pulley, guarantee that blood sampling test tube is reliable in rotation Property.

Preferably, as shown in Figures 1 to 8, a discharge component 120 is installed at the discharge port 112 of material storing box 110, And the discharge component 120 includes one first discharging runner 121, wherein first discharges on runner 121 at least provided with one article the One strip groove 122, and the cavity to store blood sampling test tube is provided in material storing box 110, and in the discharge port of material storing box 110 The first tapping channel 113 is provided at 112.With the rotation of the first discharging runner 121, the first tapping channel 113 and the are realized Conducting and barrier of one strip groove 122 at discharge port 112.

In the present embodiment, it is placed in material storing box 110 since blood sampling test tube is regular, avoids contacting with the external world, occurred Pollution, to improve the safety and reliability of body fluid test tube storage

Preferably, as shown in Figures 1 to 8, the first tapping channel 113 is arranged in inverted cone-shaped structure, and the first tapping channel 113 big end is connected with cavity, and the small end of the first tapping channel 113 is provided with the first discharging runner 121, wherein institute The outside diameter for stating the first discharging runner 121 is suitable with 113 end diameter of the first tapping channel.

In the present embodiment, when discharging, the blood sampling test tube in cavity enters in the first tapping channel 113, at this point, blood sampling examination The lateral wall of pipe and the outer circle side wall of the first discharging runner 121 fit, and the first tapping channel 113 is in closed state, with The rotation of the first discharging runner 121, blood sampling test tube falls into the first strip groove 122, and as the first discharging runner 121 is same Step rotation, the blood sampling test tube when the first strip groove 122 produces the first tapping channel 113, in the first strip groove 122 Road is freely descended, the discharging of blood sampling test tube is completed.

It is further preferred that the first tapping channel 113 includes the first baffle 114 positioned at the first discharging 121 two sides of runner With second baffle 115, wherein be connected with one piece of first guide plate 116 in the lower edge of second baffle 115.

It is further preferred that the first guide plate 116 include riser 117, and with the integrally formed inclined plate 118 of riser 117, In, riser 117 is connected with second baffle 115 by threaded fastener, and can be moved along the vertical direction of second baffle 115, tiltedly Inclined direction the first tapping channel 113 of direction of plate 118.

In the present embodiment, on the one hand the effect of the first guide plate 116 stops the first discharging runner 121 and second baffle 115 Between gap, avoid blood sampling test tube from first discharging runner 121 and second baffle 115 between gap in flow out, raising is adopted The reliability of blood test tube discharging；On the other hand, guarantee blood sampling test tube each time discharging quantity be it is single, realize the work of sub-material With the third aspect changes the first discharging and turn since the riser 117 in the first guide plate 116 can be moved up and down along second baffle 115 The relative distance between 121 outer circle side walls and inclined plate 118 is taken turns, realizes the discharging of different blood sampling test tube diameters.

It is further preferred that the quantity of the first strip groove 122 is two, and in straight angle setting in the first discharging runner On 121.When current sufferer needs more blood sampling test tubes, can fast and accurately discharge

Preferably, as shown in Figures 1 to 8, discharge component 120 includes the first discharging machine being installed on material storing box 110 123, and the first output wheel 124 is connected in the output end of the first discharging machine 123, wherein the first output wheel 124 and first goes out It is provided with the gear teeth on material runner 121, and is connected between the first output wheel 124 and the first discharging runner 121 by belt.First Discharging machine 123 drives the rotation of the first output wheel 124, through belt, drives the first discharging runner 121 to rotate, realizes blood sampling test tube Discharging.

It is further preferred that being connected with one piece of reclaiming plate 130 at discharge port 112, wherein the first discharging machine 123 is logical It crosses the first tensioning plate 190E to be installed on reclaiming plate 130, and the first tensioning plate 190E can be above and below the vertical direction of reclaiming plate 130 It is mobile.Change the relative distance between the first output wheel 124 and the first discharging runner 121, change is connected to the first output wheel 124 With the tensile force of the first discharging 121 upper belt of runner.

It is further preferred that the side for printing end 310 in printing mechanism 300 is provided with a recess 131, and this is recessed Mouth 131 and printing end 310 are mating, so as to shorten the distance between discharging mechanism 100 and printing mechanism 300, so that entirely Mechanism itself becomes more compact, reliable.

Preferably, as shown in Figures 1 to 8, it is connected with one piece of removable cover 140 at the feed inlet 111 of material storing box 110, led to Rotation removable cover 140 is crossed, changes the openings of sizes of feed inlet 111, realizes the quick addition of blood sampling test tube.

It is further preferred that the setting in rectangular configuration of material storing box 110, including one piece of top-side panel, 119, two pieces of left side plates 119A and two piece of front and back side plate 119B, offers a notch 119C on one block left side plate 119A, and in the notch Removable cover 140 described above is connected on 119C, wherein before reclaiming plate 130 described above is located therein one piece The lower part of back side panel 119B.

It is further preferred that one end of removable cover 140 and the side of the notch 119C of left side plate 119A where it are logical Hinge flexible connection is crossed, the other end of removable cover 140 is connected with 150 piston rod of cylinder, wherein the cylinder body of cylinder 150 It is connected on another piece of front and back side plate 119B.

In the present embodiment, which is no air cylinder 150, by the rotation of removable cover 140, so that without calming the anger The piston rod of cylinder 150 stretches out or retraction, in addition, being to add why using no air cylinder 150 in the present embodiment When adding blood sampling test tube, when removable cover 140 is when in a horizontal state, will not automatic retracted, guarantee the complete of blood sampling test tube addition Property, only the case where medical staff pushes removable cover 140, removable cover 140 can just realize retraction (closure).

It is further preferred that the other end of removable cover 140 notch 119C's of left side plate 119A where with it is another There is gap between side, as medical staff when opening removable cover 140, finger puts forth effort position in the gap.

It is further preferred that being respectively connected with one piece of movable guide plate 160 in the two sides of removable cover 140, and two pieces of activities are led Plate 160 is embedded in corresponding front and back side plate 119B.When 140 Unscrew of removable cover or rotary closing, the two of two sides Block movable guide plate 160 follow removable cover 140 synchronize produce corresponding front and back side plate 119B or synchronous revolving enter it is corresponding before In back side panel 119B.

In the present embodiment, one piece of movable guide plate 160 is respectively connected in the two sides of removable cover 140, on the one hand, so that living Dynamic cover board 140, as the guiding of removable cover 140, avoids the two sides of removable cover 140 from deflecting, separately in rotary course On the one hand, so that removable cover 140 in the on state, the two sides of removable cover 140 are still within closed state, to increase The incrementss of single blood sampling test tube, the third aspect can reinforce the intensity of removable cover 140.

Embodiment two

As shown in Figures 1 to 10, the present embodiment is compared with embodiment one, is different in, in the present embodiment In, single cavity is divided by two accommodation spaces, and two accommodation spaces by partition 170 in the cavity of material storing box 110 Left and right is set side by side, to store the blood sampling test tube of two kinds of different sizes, wherein the partition 170 is located at 114 He of first baffle Between second baffle 115.By single material stock, discharging mechanism 100, realizes the material stock of two kinds of different type blood sampling test tubes and go out Material improves the versatility that discharging mechanism 100 uses

It is further preferred that one end of partition 170 is connected by connecting rod 190D with removable cover 140, partition 170 it is another End is provided with two piece of second guide plate 180, and two piece of second guide plate 180 is located at the two sides of partition 170, wherein is provided with the Single first tapping channel 113 is divided into two dischargings of arranged side by side two second logical by the partition 170 of two guide plates, 180 one end Road 119D.To realize the discharging of different blood sampling test tubes.

It is further preferred that two the second tapping channel 119D arranged side by side are arranged in y-type structure.I.e. two second go out The feed end (one end being connected with corresponding cavity) of material channel 119D is independently arranged, the discharging of two the second tapping channel 119D It holds integrally disposed (interconnected).

It is further preferred that the connection type between the second guide plate 180 and partition 170, with the first guide plate 116 and second gear Connection type between plate 115 is identical, and the function of the second guide plate 180 is identical as the function of the first guide plate 116, therefore, does not exist This is repeated.

It is further preferred that one second discharging runner 190 is each provided at corresponding second tapping channel 119D, and The second strip groove 191 is at least offered on each second discharging runner 190.In the present embodiment, the second discharging runner 190 Structure it is identical as the first discharging structure of runner 121, and function is also identical.

In the present embodiment, equal close to the second discharging 190 connection structure of runner of 140 side of removable cover, drive manner It is identical as a kind of connection structure of the first discharging runner 121 of embodiment, drive manner, therefore, do not repeated herein.

It is further preferred that the other end in reclaiming plate 130 is connected with the second tensioning plate 190A, and in the second tensioning The second discharging machine 190B is connected on plate 190A, wherein the output end of the second discharging machine 190B is connected with the second output wheel 190C, and be connected between the second output wheel 190C and the second discharging runner 190 far from 140 side of removable cover by belt.

In the present embodiment, the second tensioning plate 190A can be moved along the horizontal direction of reclaiming plate 130, change the second output wheel Relative distance between 190C and corresponding second discharging runner 190, changes the tensile force of belt.

Preferably, as shown in Figures 1 to 10, partition 170 include upper spacer 171 and lower clapboard 172, and upper spacer 171 with It is connected between lower clapboard 172 by hinge, wherein one end of upper spacer 171 passes through connecting rod 190D described above and the activity Cover board 140 is connected, and two the second guide plates 180 are connected to the two sides of 172 one end of lower clapboard.

Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. discharging, transmission, printing mechanism in a kind of intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device characterized by comprising discharging mechanism, and The discharging mechanism includes material storing box, wherein the both ends of material storing box are respectively arranged with inlet port and outlet port；Transmission mechanism is located at The lower section of discharging mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism includes at least plural groups roller groups, and wherein the position of one group of roller groups with go out The position of material mouth is used cooperatively；Printing mechanism, with discharging mechanism be arranged side by side, wherein in printing mechanism print end position with The position of another group of roller groups is used cooperatively.

2. discharging, transmission, printing mechanism in a kind of intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device according to claim 1, feature exist In the relative distance between two groups of roller groups is equal with the relative distance between material storing box discharge port and printing mechanism printing end.

3. discharging, transmission, printing mechanism in a kind of intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device according to claim 1 or 2, feature It is, is printed in printing mechanism and be additionally provided with first sensory package at the position at end, wherein the first sensory package packet First sensor and second sensor are included, and first sensor and second sensor are arranged side by side.

4. discharging, transmission, printing mechanism in a kind of intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device according to claim 1, feature exist In transmission mechanism includes: bracket；First transmission component, is installed on bracket, wherein the roller groups are installed on the first transmission On component；Second transmission component, is installed on bracket, wherein the second transmission component includes a friction pulley, and the friction pulley and rolling Axis group is used cooperatively.

5. discharging, transmission, printing mechanism in a kind of intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device according to claim 4, feature exist In when roller groups are under the effect of the first transmission component, when operation is to the top of friction pulley, the lateral wall of friction pulley is corresponding It is bonded to each other between group roller groups lateral wall.

6. discharging, transmission, printing mechanism in a kind of intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device according to claim 4, feature exist In being additionally provided with the second sensory package on bracket, wherein the second sensory package includes 3rd sensor and the 4th sensor, And the position of 3rd sensor is relative to the position of the discharge port and answers, the position of the 4th sensor is corresponding with the position of friction pulley.

7. discharging, transmission, printing mechanism in a kind of intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device according to claim 1, feature exist In, one discharge component is installed in the discharge outlet of material storing box, and the discharge component includes one first discharging runner, In, at least provided with first strip groove on the first discharging runner, and it is provided in material storing box to store blood sampling test tube Cavity, and the discharge outlet of material storing box is provided with the first tapping channel.

8. discharging, transmission, printing mechanism in a kind of intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device according to claim 7, feature exist In being connected with one piece of removable cover at the feed inlet of material storing box.

9. discharging, transmission, printing mechanism in a kind of intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device according to claim 8, feature exist In one end of removable cover is flexibly connected with the left side plate on material storing box, the other end of removable cover and a cylinder piston Bar is connected, wherein the cylinder body of cylinder is connected to the front and back side plate of material storing box.

10. discharging, transmission, printing mechanism in a kind of intelligence blood sampling pre-processing device according to claim 7, feature exist In the cavity of material storing box is interior to be divided into two accommodation spaces, and two accommodation spaces for single cavity by one end of partition Left and right is set side by side, to store the blood sampling test tube of two kinds of different sizes, wherein the other end of the partition is logical by the first discharging Road is divided into two the second tapping channels arranged side by side.