CN110273514A - A kind of splice brick, prefabricated panel, insulating interlayer and insulated wall - Google Patents
A kind of splice brick, prefabricated panel, insulating interlayer and insulated wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN110273514A CN110273514A CN201910705401.XA CN201910705401A CN110273514A CN 110273514 A CN110273514 A CN 110273514A CN 201910705401 A CN201910705401 A CN 201910705401A CN 110273514 A CN110273514 A CN 110273514A
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- Prior art keywords
- connector
- splice brick
- splice
- prefabricated panel
- brick
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001649081 Dina Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011456 concrete brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011451 fired brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0862—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of a number of elements which are identical or not, e.g. carried by a common web, support plate or grid
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of splice brick, prefabricated panel, insulating interlayer and insulated walls, are related to construction engineering technical field；Wherein, the splice brick, comprising: splice brick ontology, mounting groove, connector and one or more pouring holes.By the way that muti-piece splice brick is passed through the mating connection of mounting groove and connector and connects after-pouring hole on the same line, connector is arranged in pouring hole can be such that the splice brick connected two-by-two is fixed and form firm prefabricated panel, connector is connect with building body, thermal insulation material is injected between prefabricated panel and building main body or between prefabricated panel and prefabricated panel can quickly build up insulating layer.A variety of building bodies can be applicable in using the splice brick, e.g., external wall and building frame；Meanwhile adhesive is not needed in splice brick splicing, process is simple, short construction period, high-efficiency environment friendly, and splicing rear stability is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction engineering technical field more particularly to a kind of splice brick, prefabricated panel, insulating interlayer and
Insulated wall.
Background technique
Insulated wall is the wall with heat insulation effect, plays the role of maintaining room temperature, so that it is suitable to provide a temperature
Suitable indoor environment.With the development of society, the rise of real estate, there has also been closer for the installation effectiveness of insulated wall by people
The requirement of one step.
Existing insulated wall is mainly built up in such a way that scene bonding construction or in-situ precast plate are assembled, scene bonding
Construction is by polymer mortar, fiberglass gridding cloth, flame retardant type molded polystyrene foams plate (EPS) or extruded sheet (XPS)
Equal Material claddings pour, and cast in situs needs the grillage built, and difficulty of construction is big, and working procedure is complicated；It is live pre-
The integrated heat-preservation hanging plate produced on assembly line is mainly connect by making sheet assembly with building body, and the structure of prefabricated board is multiple
Miscellaneous, overall volume is larger, and the structure of conventional integrated heat-preservation hanging plate is fixed, and is needed to different major structure of construction individual characteies
Change setting, there is the case where can not flexibly matching from different building bodies.
Therefore, insulated wall exists in the prior art difficulty of construction is big, the technology that working procedure is complicated and the construction period is long
Problem.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of splice brick, prefabricated panel, insulating interlayer and insulated walls, to solve the prior art
In there are insulated wall, difficulty of construction is big, the technical problem that working procedure is complicated and the construction period is long.
First aspect, the present invention provides a kind of splice bricks, are used for prefabricated panel, comprising: splice brick ontology, installation
Slot, connector and one or more pouring hole, mounting groove be provided with splice brick ontology long side pair side wall, connector sets
Set the long side far from mounting groove pair side wall and mounting groove match with connector, pouring hole runs through setting in splice brick ontology
On, and two ports of pouring hole are connect with the end face of the bottom surface of mounting groove and connector respectively.
Preferably, the short side of splice brick ontology pair side wall offer engaging slot, splice brick ontology is far from engaging slot
Short side pair side wall be provided with engaging head, and engage head and matched with engaging slot.
Preferably, pouring hole is two, and two pouring holes respectively with the long side of splice brick ontology pair side wall and short
Side pair side wall it is parallel.
Preferably, the port of the bottom surface of pouring hole and mounting groove connection respectively from short side pair the shortest distance of side wall be
The a quarter of splice brick ontology long side length.
Second aspect, the present invention provides a kind of prefabricated panel, including mounting base, connector, attachment base and multiple
Such as the splice brick of above-described embodiment, pouring along the vertical direction after splice brick passes through mounting groove and connector mating connection and connect
Hole is on the same straight line, and connector is connect with mounting base and attachment base respectively by pouring hole.
It preferably, further include fixing seat, fixing seat is arranged between splice brick, and fixing seat includes fixing seat ontology, connection
Slot, connection bump and connecting hole, link slot and connection bump are separately positioned on two opposite sides of fixing seat ontology,
Link slot is matched with connector, and connection bump is matched with mounting groove, and fixing seat ontology passes through matching for link slot and connector respectively
It closes and the cooperation of connection bump and mounting groove is connect with splice brick, connecting hole is connected to pouring hole.
Preferably, connector includes reinforcing bar and concrete, steel-bar arrangement in pouring hole, concreting reinforcing bar with pour
It builds in the gap in hole.
Preferably, mounting base and/or attachment base are provided with mounting hole, and reinforcing bar is protruding by mounting hole.
The third aspect, the present invention provides a kind of insulating interlayer, insulating interlayer is used to connect with building frame, including protects
The prefabricated panel of such as above-described embodiment of warm layer and two layers, insulating layer are clamped between heat-insulation wall plate, mounting base and attachment base with
Building frame connection；Wherein,
Mounting base and attachment base are respectively arranged with connection structure, and building frame is respectively arranged with matched solid with connection structure
Determine part, mounting base and attachment base pass through connection structure respectively and the cooperation of fixing piece is connect with building frame.
Fourth aspect, the present invention provides a kind of prefabricated heat preservation wall, including external wall, thermal insulation layer and as above-mentioned
The prefabricated panel of embodiment, insulating layer are clamped between external wall and heat-insulation wall plate, and mounting base and attachment base are outer with building
Wall connection；Wherein,
Mounting base and attachment base are respectively arranged with fixed structure, and external wall is respectively arranged with matched outer with fixed structure
If part, mounting base and attachment base pass through fixed structure respectively and connect with the cooperation of peripheral hardware part with external wall.
In conclusion being related to building the present invention provides a kind of splice brick, prefabricated panel, insulating interlayer and insulated wall
Field of engineering technology；Wherein, the splice brick, comprising: splice brick ontology, mounting groove, connector and one or more pour
Hole, mounting groove be provided with splice brick ontology long side pair side wall, connector be arranged far from the long side of mounting groove pair side
Wall and mounting groove is matched with connector, pouring hole through being arranged on splice brick ontology, and two ports of pouring hole respectively with
The bottom surface of mounting groove is connected with the end face of connector.In technical solution provided by the present invention, by the way that muti-piece splice brick is passed through
The mating connection of mounting groove and connector and connection after-pouring hole is on the same line, connector, which is arranged, in pouring hole to make
The splice brick connected two-by-two is fixed and is formed firm prefabricated panel, connector is connect with building body, in dry wall
Insulating layer can quickly be built up by injecting thermal insulation material between plate and building main body or between prefabricated panel and prefabricated panel.
A variety of building bodies can be applicable in using the splice brick, e.g., external wall and building frame；Meanwhile in splice brick splicing
Adhesive is not needed, process is simple, short construction period, high-efficiency environment friendly, and splicing rear stability is high；It solves in technology and exists with this
Difficulty of construction is big for insulated wall, the technical problem that working procedure is complicated and the construction period is long.
The above description is only an overview of the technical scheme of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention,
And it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to allow above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can
It is clearer and more comprehensible, the followings are specific embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefits are common for this field
Technical staff will become clear.The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment, and is not considered as to the present invention
Limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the splice brick provided described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the splice brick provided described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the mounting base provided described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 to Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the attachment base provided described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat provided described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram for the prefabricated panel that the splice brick provided described in the embodiment of the present invention splices vertically；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the prefabricated panel of the splice brick fissure of displacement splicing provided described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the prefabricated panel for being provided with fixing seat provided described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the perspective view for the prefabricated panel that the splice brick provided described in the embodiment of the present invention splices vertically；
Figure 13 is the perspective view of the prefabricated panel of the splice brick fissure of displacement splicing provided described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of the insulating interlayer provided described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of the prefabricated heat preservation wall provided described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 10- splice brick；100- prefabricated panel；11- splice brick ontology；12- mounting groove；13- connector；14- is poured
Hole；15- engaging slot；16- engages head；20- mounting base；30- connector；40- attachment base；50- fixing seat；51- fixing seat ontology；
52- link slot；53- connection bump；54- connecting hole；31- reinforcing bar；32- concrete；21- mounting hole；2- insulating interlayer；300- is built
Build frame；200- insulating layer；22- connection structure；310- fixing piece；3- prefabricated heat preservation wall；400- external wall；500- is heat-insulated
Layer；23- fixed structure；410- peripheral hardware part.
Specific embodiment
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described in more detail below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in attached drawing
Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here
It is limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure
It is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
A kind of splice brick 10 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, is used for prefabricated panel, comprising: is spelled
It connects brick ontology 11, mounting groove 12, connector 13 and one or more pouring holes 14, mounting groove 12 and is provided with splice brick ontology
11 long sides pair side wall, connector 13 be arranged far from the long side of mounting groove 12 pair side wall and mounting groove 12 and connector
13 matching, pouring hole 14 through be arranged on splice brick ontology 11, and two ports of pouring hole 14 respectively with mounting groove 12
Bottom surface is connected with the end face of connector 13.
When it is implemented, the splice brick 10 is used for prefabricated panel, splice brick 10 is connected two-by-two and is spliced into prefabricated panel, led to
It crosses and muti-piece splice brick 10 is passed through into the mating connection of mounting groove 12 and connector 13 and connects after-pouring hole 14 on the same line,
Connector is arranged in pouring hole 14 can be such that the splice brick connected two-by-two 10 is fixed and form firm prefabricated panel.Its
In, mounting groove 12 can be set in the periphery of pouring hole 14, connector 13 be arranged far from the long side of mounting groove 12 pair side
Wall and the cooperation of connector 13 and mounting groove 12；Mounting groove 12 also can be set 11 long side of splice brick ontology pair entire side
Wall and connector 13 be arranged far from the long side of mounting groove 12 pair entire side wall and mounting groove 12 with connector 13
Match.Connector is connect with building body, between prefabricated panel and building main body or prefabricated panel and prefabricated panel it
Between injection thermal insulation material can quickly build up insulating layer.It is clear that splice brick 10 can be using fired brick and non-sintered
Brick, material may include clay brick, shale brick, colliery wastes brick, flyash brick, Dinas brickes, concrete brick, but be not limited to
State material；Meanwhile according to the application scenarios of splice brick 10 (interior wall of external wall or building frame), the side of splice brick ontology 11
Wall can be using different color and different smoothness.It can be applicable in a variety of building bodies using the splice brick 10, e.g., building is outer
Wall and building frame；Meanwhile adhesive is not needed when splice brick 10 splices, process is simple, short construction period, high-efficiency environment friendly,
It is high to splice rear stability；Solve in technology that difficulty of construction is big there are insulated wall with this, working procedure is complicated and the construction period
Long technical problem.
Preferably, the short side of splice brick ontology 11 pair side wall offer engaging slot 15, splice brick ontology 11 is far from card
Close slot 15 short side pair side wall be provided with engaging head 16, and engage head 16 matched with engaging slot 15.
When it is implemented, by between splice brick 10 and splice brick 10 not only by the cooperation of mounting groove 12 and connector 13 but also
It is cooperatively connected by engaging head 16 and engaging slot 15, the stability connected between splice brick 10 can be increased.Specifically, engaging
First 16 can be strip projected parts, engaging slot 15 be with the matched recess of strip projected parts, splice brick 10 and splice brick 10 or so even
When connecing, the outer wall of engaging head 16 is bonded with the inner wall of engaging slot 15.Therefore, when splice brick 10 and splice brick 10 splice, splicing
The top and bottom of brick 10 pass through the mating connection of mounting groove 12 and connector 13, and the left and right face of splice brick 10 passes through engaging head 16 and card
The mating connection for closing slot 15, so that the connection between splice brick 10 and splice brick 10 is more stable.
Preferably, pouring hole 14 be two, and two pouring holes 14 respectively with the long side of splice brick ontology 11 pair side
Wall and short side pair side wall it is parallel.
When it is implemented, pouring hole 14 is two, so that when splice brick 10 is connect with 10 fissure of displacement of splice brick, pouring hole 14
The splice brick 10 being connect with the fissure of displacement pair pouring hole 14 may be on same straight line, facilitate and subsequent placed in pouring hole 14
Connector keeps the connection of splice brick 10 more stable.Meanwhile two pouring holes 14 respectively with the long side of splice brick ontology 11 pair
Side wall and short side pair side wall it is parallel be in order to after the connection of multiple splice bricks 10, at the pouring hole 14 on same vertical direction
In on straight line, connector conveniently is placed in pouring hole 14.For example, placing reinforcing bar 31 in pouring hole 14, reinforcing bar 31 is placed
The concrete perfusion 32 between reinforcing bar 31 and pouring hole 14 afterwards, the pouring hole 14 on same vertical direction are in a straight line,
It can guarantee that concrete 32 can be directly filled into the gap between reinforcing bar 31 and pouring hole 14 by gravity to carry out splice brick 10
It is fixed.
Preferably, the port that pouring hole 14 is connect with the bottom surface of mounting groove 12 respectively from short side pair side wall most short distance
From a quarter for 11 long side length of splice brick ontology.
When it is implemented, the aesthetics in order to guarantee the connection of 10 fissure of displacement of splice brick, the bottom surface of pouring hole 14 and mounting groove 12
The port of connection respectively from short side pair side wall the shortest distance be 11 long side length of splice brick ontology a quarter, can
So that the connection at half of the long side institute to area when the fissure of displacement connects between two splice bricks 10 of splice brick 10, after connection
Two splice bricks 10 have a pouring hole 14 to be in same vertical direction, can be made by the way that connector is arranged in pouring hole 14
Splice brick 10 two-by-two is obtained to be fixedly connected.
Fig. 5 to Figure 13 please be participate in, is a kind of prefabricated panel 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention, including mounting base 20, company
The splice brick 10 of fitting 30, attachment base 40 and multiple such as above-described embodiments, splice brick 10 pass through mounting groove 12 and connector
Pouring hole 14 after 13 mating connections and connection along the vertical direction is on the same straight line, and connector 30 is distinguished by pouring hole 14
It is connect with mounting base 20 and attachment base 40.
When it is implemented, prefabricated panel 100 includes the splice brick 10 connected two-by-two, at 10 edge of splice brick connected two-by-two
Bottom is provided with mounting base 20, and 10 edge top of splice brick connected two-by-two is provided with attachment base 40, and connector 30 is logical
The pouring hole 14 for crossing splice brick 10 is connect with mounting base 20 and attachment base 40 respectively, so that the splice brick 10 connected two-by-two is clamped in
Between mounting base 20 and attachment base 40., it will be clear that the edge bottom of the splice brick 10 connected two-by-two can be because of splice brick
There is protrusion and recess in 10 mounting grooves 12 having or connector 13, the mounting groove 12 with splice brick 10 can be set in mounting base 20
Matched strip projected parts, so that splice brick 10 is closely connect by mounting groove 12 with the cooperation of strip projected parts；Similarly in attachment base
Strip is arranged on 40 to be recessed, splice brick 10 is connect with the cooperation that strip is recessed with attachment base 40 by connector 13.?
When specifically used, mounting base 20 and attachment base 40 are connect with external wall, so that connect with mounting base 20 and attachment base 40
A cavity is formed between prefabricated panel 100 and external wall, and heat-barrier material is injected in cavity；Or by mounting base 20 and even
Joint chair 40 is connect with external wall, so that forming one between two prefabricated panels 100 connecting with mounting base 20 and attachment base 40
A cavity, injects thermal insulation material in cavity.Prefabricated panel 100 in the present embodiment, prefabricated panel 100 can be according to specifically building
The quantity for building frame and external wall adjustment splice brick 10 increases prefabricated panel 100 and the different matched applicabilities of building.
It preferably, further include fixing seat 50, fixing seat 50 is arranged between splice brick 10, and fixing seat 50 includes fixing seat
Ontology 51, link slot 52, connection bump 53 and connecting hole 54, link slot 52 and connection bump 53 are separately positioned on fixing seat
Two opposite sides of ontology 51, link slot 52 are matched with connector 13, and connection bump 53 is matched with mounting groove 12, fixed
The cooperation and splice brick by the cooperation and connection bump 53 of link slot 52 and connector 13 with mounting groove 12 respectively of seat ontology 51
10 connections, connecting hole 54 are connected to pouring hole 14.
When it is implemented, make splice brick 10 by connector 13 and the cooperation of link slot 52 and mounting groove 12 with connect it is convex
It plays 53 cooperation connect with fixing seat 50, setting fixing seat 50 is conducive to the stability in the middle part of increase prefabricated panel 100, dry wall
The settable multiple fixing seats 50 of plate 100, with the stability for prefabricated panel 100 of deducting a percentage.Meanwhile fixing seat 50 is provided with connecting hole
54, pouring hole 14 corresponding with the splice brick 10 that fixing seat 50 connects is connected to connecting hole 54, and fixing piece 310 is led to
Pouring hole 14 and connection are crossed with connecting respectively with mounting base 20 with attachment base 40, further improves the hardness of prefabricated panel 100.
Preferably, connector 30 includes reinforcing bar 31 and concrete 32, and reinforcing bar 31 is arranged in pouring hole 14, and concrete 32 pours
It builds in the gap of reinforcing bar 31 and pouring hole 14.
When it is implemented, in order to make the stability between the splice brick 10 connected two-by-two, while making connector 30 and installation
The stability connected between seat 20, attachment base 40 and fixing seat 50.In 14 interpolation of pouring hole of the splice brick 10 connected two-by-two
Enter reinforcing bar 31 and be cast in concrete 32 in the gap of reinforcing bar 31 and pouring hole 14, increases the hardness of prefabricated panel 100；
Meanwhile the casting concrete 32 in the gap of reinforcing bar 31 and pouring hole 14, the stabilization that reinforcing bar 31 is connect with splice brick 10 can be increased
Property, be stably connected with every piece of splice brick 10 can by concrete and rebar 31., it will be clear that reinforcing bar 31 can be one
Overall structure is also possible to more steel splicing structures, and steel are provided with spelling joint, so that mostly being connected with steel by spelling joint
It connects, which is the external screw thread protrusion and internal screw thread recess for being separately positioned on steel both ends, and it is convex that two steel pass through external screw thread
Play the mating connection with internal screw thread recess.Certainly, the connection between steel can also be docked using nut, be also possible to welding etc.
Other connection types, according to construction condition and at that time depending on rebar connecting technology.When reinforcing bar 31 is using more steel
When splicing structure, it can not need to be inserted into reinforcing bar after the completion of splice brick 10 splices to be inserted into steel construction when splicing splice brick 10,
The assembled mode of prefabricated panel 100 is improved, to be suitable for different utilization scenes.
Preferably, mounting base 20 and/or attachment base 40 are provided with mounting hole 21, and reinforcing bar 31 is by mounting hole 21 to overhanging
Out.
When it is implemented, can be provided with mounting hole 21 in mounting base 20 and/or attachment base 40, reinforcing bar 31 passes through installation
Hole 21 is protruding, passes through reinforcing bar 31 and external wall connecting.For example, a connection position is arranged in exterior wall, which can be with
It is embedded in outer steel bar end within the walls, can make prefabricated panel 100 and outer by welding reinforcing bar 31 and external steel bar end
Wall connection., it will be clear that the screw thread with external screw thread protrusion or internal screw thread recessed fit can be set in mounting hole 21, so as to
It can be connect by external screw thread protrusion or internal screw thread recess with mounting base 20 and/or attachment base 40 in reinforcing bar 31.
Figure 14 please be participate in, is a kind of insulating interlayer 2 provided by the embodiment of the present invention, insulating interlayer 2 is used for and building frame
Frame 300 connects, and the prefabricated panel 100 including insulating layer 200 and two layers of such as above-described embodiment, insulating layer 200 is clamped in insulated wall
Between plate, mounting base 20 and attachment base 40 are connect with building frame 300；Wherein,
Mounting base 20 and attachment base 40 are respectively arranged with connection structure 22, and building frame 300 is respectively arranged with and connect knot
The matched fixing piece 310 of structure 22, mounting base 20 and attachment base 40 respectively the cooperation by connection structure 22 and fixing piece 310 with build
Build the connection of frame 300.
, it will be clear that most of building needs that insulated wall is arranged on building frame 300, to reduce air-conditioning or heating
Use, to maintain indoor temperature.In the present embodiment, prefabricated panel 100 can be adjusted and be spelled according to specific building frame 300
The quantity of brick 10 is connect to adjust the size of prefabricated panel 100, to be the size and building frame of prefabricated panel 100 adjusted
300 matchings.It is respectively arranged with connection structure 22 in mounting base 20 and attachment base 40, and is respectively arranged in building frame 300
With the matched fixing piece 310 of fixed structure 23, mounting base 20 and attachment base 40 pass through connection structure 22 and fixing piece 310 respectively
Cooperation connect with building frame 300, two prefabricated panels 100 can be made to connect respectively with building frame 300, it is pre- at two
Wallboard 100 processed connect one cavity of formation between latter two prefabricated panel 100 with building frame 300 respectively, injects in cavity
Thermal insulation material can form insulating layer 200, and it is simple that there are working procedures, construction time short advantage.
Figure 15 please be participate in, is a kind of prefabricated heat preservation wall 3 provided by the embodiment of the present invention, including external wall 400, heat-insulated
Layer 500 and prefabricated panel 100 such as above-described embodiment, insulating layer 200 be clamped in external wall 400 and heat-insulation wall plate it
Between, mounting base 20 and attachment base 40 are connect with external wall 400；Wherein,
Mounting base 20 and attachment base 40 are respectively arranged with fixed structure 23, and external wall 400 is respectively arranged with and fixed knot
The matched peripheral hardware part 410 of structure 23, mounting base 20 and attachment base 40 respectively the cooperation by fixed structure 23 and peripheral hardware part 410 with build
Build the connection of exterior wall 400.
, it will be clear that most of building needs that insulated wall is arranged on external wall 400, to reduce air-conditioning or heating
Use, to maintain indoor temperature.In the present embodiment, prefabricated panel 100 can be adjusted and be spelled according to specific external wall 400
The quantity of brick 10 is connect to adjust the size of prefabricated panel 100, to be the size and external wall of prefabricated panel 100 adjusted
400 matchings.It is respectively arranged with fixed structure 23 in mounting base 20 and attachment base 40, and is respectively arranged in external wall 400
With the matched peripheral hardware part 410 of fixed structure 23, mounting base 20 and attachment base 40 pass through fixed structure 23 and peripheral hardware part 410 respectively
Cooperation connect with external wall 400, prefabricated panel 100 can be made to connect with external wall 400, prefabricated panel 100 with
A cavity is formed with external wall 400 after the connection of external wall 400, thermal insulation material is injected in cavity can form insulating layer
200, it is simple that there are working procedures, construction time short advantage.
In conclusion being related to building the present invention provides a kind of splice brick, prefabricated panel, insulating interlayer and insulated wall
Field of engineering technology；Wherein, the splice brick, comprising: splice brick ontology, mounting groove, connector and one or more pour
Hole, mounting groove be provided with splice brick ontology long side pair side wall, connector be arranged far from the long side of mounting groove pair side
Wall and mounting groove is matched with connector, pouring hole through being arranged on splice brick ontology, and two ports of pouring hole respectively with
The bottom surface of mounting groove is connected with the end face of connector.In technical solution provided by the present invention, by the way that muti-piece splice brick is passed through
The mating connection of mounting groove and connector and connection after-pouring hole is on the same line, connector, which is arranged, in pouring hole to make
The splice brick connected two-by-two is fixed to form firm prefabricated panel, connector is connect with building body, in prefabricated panel
Thermal insulation material is injected between building main body or between prefabricated panel and prefabricated panel can quickly build up insulating layer.Make
A variety of building bodies can be applicable in the splice brick, e.g., external wall and building frame；Meanwhile not in splice brick splicing
Adhesive is needed, process is simple, short construction period, high-efficiency environment friendly, and splicing rear stability is high；It solves to exist in technology with this and protect
Difficulty of construction is big for warm wall, the technical problem that working procedure is complicated and the construction period is long.
In short, the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of splice brick is used for prefabricated panel characterized by comprising splice brick ontology, mounting groove, connector, Yi Jiyi
A or multiple pouring holes, the mounting groove be provided with the splice brick ontology long side pair side wall, connector setting exists
Far from the mounting groove long side pair side wall and the mounting groove match with the connector, the pouring hole run through is arranged
On the splice brick ontology, and two ports of the pouring hole respectively with the bottom surface of the mounting groove and the connector
End face connection.
2. splice brick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the short side of the splice brick ontology pair side wall open up
Have an engaging slot, the short side of the splice brick ontology far from the engaging slot pair side wall be provided with engaging head, and the engaging
Head is matched with the engaging slot.
3. splice brick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pouring hole is two, and two pouring holes
Respectively with the long side of the splice brick ontology pair side wall and short side pair side wall it is parallel.
4. splice brick according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the pouring hole is connect with the bottom surface of the mounting groove
Port respectively from short side pair side wall the shortest distance be the splice brick ontology long side length a quarter.
5. a kind of prefabricated panel, which is characterized in that including mounting base, connector, attachment base and multiple such as claims 1 or 4
Described in any item splice bricks, the splice brick pass through after the mounting groove is cooperatively connected and connect with connector along the vertical direction
The pouring hole be on the same straight line, the connector by the pouring hole respectively with the mounting base and the connection
Seat connection.
6. prefabricated panel according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include fixing seat, the fixing seat is arranged in institute
State between splice brick, the fixing seat includes fixing seat ontology, link slot, connection bump and connecting hole, the link slot and
The connection bump is separately positioned on two opposite sides of the fixing seat ontology, the link slot and the connector
Match, the connection bump is matched with the mounting groove, and the fixing seat ontology passes through the link slot and the connector respectively
Cooperation and connection bump connect with the cooperation of the mounting groove with the splice brick, the connecting hole and the pouring hole connect
It is logical.
7. prefabricated panel according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the connector includes reinforcing bar and concrete, described
Steel-bar arrangement is in the pouring hole, and the concreting is in the gap of the reinforcing bar and the pouring hole.
8. prefabricated panel according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the mounting base and/or the attachment base are provided with
Mounting hole, the reinforcing bar are protruding by the mounting hole.
9. a kind of insulating interlayer, the insulating interlayer with building frame for connecting, which is characterized in that including insulating layer and two layers
Prefabricated panel as claimed in claim 5, the insulating layer are clamped between the heat-insulation wall plate, the mounting base and the company
Joint chair is connect with the building frame；Wherein,
The mounting base and the attachment base are respectively arranged with connection structure, and the building frame is respectively arranged with and the connection
The fixing piece of structure matching, the mounting base and the attachment base pass through the cooperation of the connection structure and the fixing piece respectively
It is connect with the building frame.
10. a kind of prefabricated heat preservation wall, which is characterized in that including external wall, thermal insulation layer and as claimed in claim 5 pre-
Wallboard processed, the insulating layer are clamped between the external wall and the heat-insulation wall plate, the mounting base and the attachment base
It is connect with the external wall；Wherein,
The mounting base and the attachment base are respectively arranged with fixed structure, and the external wall is respectively arranged with and the fixation
The peripheral hardware part of structure matching, the mounting base and the attachment base pass through the cooperation of the fixed structure and the peripheral hardware part respectively
It is connect with the external wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910705401.XA CN110273514A (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | A kind of splice brick, prefabricated panel, insulating interlayer and insulated wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910705401.XA CN110273514A (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | A kind of splice brick, prefabricated panel, insulating interlayer and insulated wall |
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| CN110273514A true CN110273514A (en) | 2019-09-24 |
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| CN201910705401.XA Pending CN110273514A (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | A kind of splice brick, prefabricated panel, insulating interlayer and insulated wall |
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| CN111705956A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-25 | 宝业湖北建工集团有限公司 | Multifunctional wall and building construction method thereof |
| CN111910793A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-10 | 山东鼎鲁建筑有限公司 | Anti-cracking anti-seepage building wallboard convenient to install quickly and installation method |
| CN111962761A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-20 | 苏州建鑫建设集团有限公司 | Prefabricated wallboard, wall body and connecting piece |
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