CN111910793A - A kind of anti-crack and anti-leakage building wall panel and installation method for easy and quick installation - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-cracking and anti-leakage building wallboard convenient to mount quickly and a mounting method, comprising a supporting seat, a bolt, a fixing shaft, a first plate, a second plate, a third plate and a fourth plate, wherein the fixing shaft is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the supporting seat, the supporting seat is in threaded connection with the fixing shaft through a plurality of bolts, the first plate, the second plate, the third plate and the fourth plate are detachably mounted on the outer wall of the fixing shaft, a first shaft hole is formed in the upper end of the first plate, and the first plate is detachably connected with the fixing shaft through the first shaft hole. The installation is comparatively simple, has solved the poor problem of traditional building wallboard installation performance.

Description

A kind of anti-crack and anti-leakage building wall panel and installation method for easy and quick installation

technical field

The invention relates to a building wall panel, in particular to a crack-resistant and anti-leakage building wall panel that is convenient for quick installation and an installation method, and belongs to the technical field of building wall panels.

Background technique

With the rapid development of the production industry, the number of workshops is also increasing. The construction of workshops requires a large number of building wall panels, so the demand for building wall panels is also increasing. Traditional building wall panels usually use bricks. and concrete through brick-concrete construction, or through frame construction using foam and iron sheets.

However, there are three problems in the current leaky building wall panels. First, the traditional building wall panels are usually connected by concrete or connecting glue, which requires pre-prepared concrete or connecting glue during installation. Secondly, most of the traditional building wall panels are made of bricks, foam, iron sheets and other materials, and the anti-aging properties of the materials are not very good, and the building wall panels are prone to cracks after long-term use; When it rains after the aging of the building wall panel, the rainwater may enter the wall panel with the gap, causing the rainwater to leak into the room.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a crack-resistant and anti-leakage building wall panel and an installation method that is easy to install quickly, so as to solve the problems of poor installation performance, poor crack resistance and poor anti-leakage performance proposed in the above-mentioned background art.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

An anti-cracking and anti-leakage building wall panel that is convenient for quick installation, comprising a support seat, a bolt, a fixed shaft, a first plate, a second plate, a third plate and a fourth plate, and a fixed shaft is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support seat , the support base and the fixed shaft are threadedly connected by several bolts, the outer wall of the fixed shaft is detachably mounted with a first plate, a second plate, a third plate and a fourth plate, and the upper end of the first plate is set as a square convex The upper end of the first plate is provided with a first shaft hole, the first plate is detachably connected to the fixed shaft through the first shaft hole, and the end of the first plate away from the fixed shaft is arranged in an H-shaped convex shape, A first H-shaped groove is formed at the other end of the first plate away from the fixed shaft, and a first inner cavity is formed inside the lower end of the first plate.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a fixing plate is detachably installed on the upper ends of the third plate and the fourth plate, a groove is formed at the lower end of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is slidably connected to the protection plate through the groove.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the upper end of the support seat is provided with a plurality of first grooves, the inner wall of the first groove is provided with four screw holes, and the support seat is threadedly connected with the bolts through the screw holes, The upper end of the support seat is provided with a second groove, and the support seat is slidably connected with the protection plate through the second groove.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second plate includes an upper card seat and a lower card seat, the upper card seat and the lower card seat are movably connected, and the lower card seat is provided with a limiting groove inside, The inside of the limiting slot is provided with a spring, the inside of the spring is sleeved with the lower part of the upper clamp, the side wall of the lower clamp is provided with two clamps, and the clamps are located at the bottom of the spring. the top, and the clamping column is in contact with the spring, and the bottom of the spring is fixed on the bottom of the lower clamping seat.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the upper end of the upper clamp is provided with a second shaft hole, the upper clamp is connected to the fixed shaft through the second shaft hole, and the end of the lower clamp away from the fixed shaft is set as H In the shape of a convex shape, a second H-shaped groove is formed at the other end of the lower clamping seat away from the fixed shaft.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a second inner cavity is opened inside the third plate, the third plate is detachably connected to the fixing plate through the second inner cavity, and the third plate is arranged at one end away from the fixing shaft In the shape of an H-shaped protrusion, the other end of the third plate away from the fixed shaft is provided with a third H-shaped groove.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a third inner cavity is opened inside the fourth plate, the fourth plate is detachably connected to the fixing plate through the third inner cavity, and the fourth plate is disposed at one end away from the fixing shaft In the shape of an H-shaped protrusion, the other end of the fourth plate away from the fixed shaft is provided with a fourth H-shaped groove.

An installation method for crack-resistant and anti-leakage building wall panels that is convenient for quick installation, comprising the following steps:

S1. Fix the support base on the prepared foundation, use bolts to fix the fixed shaft on the support base, and put a first plate on the outermost fixed shaft;

S2. Put a third plate on the adjacent fixed shaft, and then put a first plate on the adjacent fixed shaft, and so on, install the first plate and the third plate alternately to complete the first layer of the wall. For installation, the H-shaped grooves and H-shaped protrusions of all boards are fixedly connected to the horizontal adjacent boards, and the square protrusions and square grooves of all boards are fixedly connected to the vertically adjacent boards, and the steps to the sub-top layer are completed in the above order. Install;

S4. When installing the topmost layer, the spring can be used to facilitate the downward movement of the upper card seat during installation. When the upper card seat moves downward, the spring will be compressed, so that the second plate and the fourth plate are respectively installed on the On the first board and the third board set on the sub-top layer, the height of the top layer is the same;

S5. The fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the wall through the grooves on the plate, and finally several protection plates are clamped in the grooves on the fixing plate and the first groove on the support seat to complete the installation of the protection plates.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

First of all, the main wall of the present invention includes a first plate, a second plate, a third plate and a fourth plate, all the plates are fixed above the support seat by a fixed shaft, and the vertical adjacent plates are fixed by a square convex structure and a groove Connection, the horizontal adjacent panels are fixedly connected through the H-shaped raised structure and the H-shaped groove, no other bonding substances are required, the installation process is relatively simple, and the problem of poor installation performance of traditional building wall panels is solved;

In addition, the first plate, the second plate, the third plate and the fourth plate of the present invention are alternately installed, and the connection port is H-shaped, so it is difficult for rainwater to enter the wall through the connection seam, and the support seat is installed with a protective plate, which can prevent rainwater from entering the wall. Most of the rainwater is blocked, the amount of rainwater entering the wall is reduced, and the problem of poor anti-leakage performance of traditional building wall panels is solved.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support seat of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the first plate structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

4 is a schematic diagram of the second plate structure of the present invention;

5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the upper card seat and the lower card seat of the invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a third plate of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fourth plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Support seat; 2. Bolt; 3. Fixed shaft; 4. First plate; 5. Second plate; 6. Third plate; 7. Fourth plate; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Protection plate ; 11, the first groove; 12, the screw hole; 13, the second groove; 41, the first shaft hole; 42, the first H-shaped groove; 43, the first inner cavity; 51, the second shaft hole; 52, the second H-shaped groove; 53, the upper card seat; 54, the lower card seat; 55, the limit groove; 56, the clamping column; 57, the spring; 61, the third H-shaped groove; cavity; 71, the fourth H-shaped groove; 72, the third inner cavity.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to FIGS. 1-7 , a crack-resistant and anti-leakage building wall panel and an installation method for easy and quick installation of the present invention, including a support base 1 , a bolt 2 , a fixed shaft 3 , a first plate 4 , and a second plate 5 , the third plate 6 and the fourth plate 7, the upper end of the support base 1 is fixedly installed with a fixed shaft 3, the support base 1 and the fixed shaft 3 are threadedly connected by a number of bolts 2, and the outer wall of the fixed shaft 3 can be detachably installed There are a first plate 4, a second plate 5, a third plate 6 and a fourth plate 7, all the plates are sleeved on the fixed shaft 3 one by one, the upper end of the first plate 4 is set as a square convex shape, and the upper end of the first plate 4 is opened There is a first shaft hole 41, the first plate 4 is detachably connected to the fixed shaft 3 through the first shaft hole 41, so that the first plate 4 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 3, and the end of the first plate 4 away from the fixed shaft 3 is set in an H shape In a convex shape, the other end of the first plate 4 away from the fixed shaft 3 is provided with a first H-shaped groove 42 , and the lower end of the first plate 4 is provided with a first inner cavity 43 .

Specifically, the upper ends of the third plate 6 and the fourth plate 7 are detachably installed with a fixing plate 8, the fixing plate 8 is stuck in the groove on the upper end of the plate through the lower end protruding structure, the lower end of the fixing plate 8 is provided with a groove, and the fixing plate 8 The groove is slidably connected to the protection plate 9, and the thickness of the protection plate 9 is the same as the width of the groove, and is just stuck in the groove.

Specifically, the upper end of the support base 1 is provided with a plurality of first grooves 11, the inner wall of the first groove 11 is provided with four screw holes 12, the support base 1 is threadedly connected with the bolts 2 through the screw holes 12, and the upper end of the support base 1 is provided with The second groove 13, the support base 1 is slidably connected to the protection plate 9 through the second groove 13, the thickness of the protection plate 9 is consistent with the width of the groove, just stuck in the groove, and then restricted by the fixing plate 8 on the upper end of the protection plate 9 It moves up and down.

Specifically, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second plate 5 includes an upper card seat 53 and a lower card seat 54, the upper card seat 53 and the lower card seat 54 are movably connected, and the lower card seat 54 is movably connected. The seat 54 is provided with a limiting slot 55 inside, a spring 57 is arranged inside the limiting slot 55, the inner part of the spring 57 is sleeved with the lower part of the upper clip 53, and the side wall of the lower clip 54 is provided with a There are two clamping posts 56 , the clamping posts 56 are located on the top of the spring 57 , the clamping posts 56 and the spring 57 abut, and the bottom of the spring 57 is fixed on the bottom of the lower clamping seat 54 . The provided spring 57 can facilitate the downward movement of the upper clip 53 during installation, and the spring 57 is compressed when the upper clip 53 moves downward, thereby facilitating the installation of the second plate 5 .

Specifically, the upper end of the upper clamp 53 is provided with a second shaft hole 51 , the upper clamp 53 is connected to the fixed shaft 3 through the second shaft hole 51 , and the end of the lower clamp 54 away from the fixed shaft 3 is set as H In a convex shape, a second H-shaped groove 52 is formed at the other end of the lower clamping seat 54 away from the fixed shaft 3 .

Specifically, a second inner cavity 62 is opened inside the third plate 6, and the third plate 6 is detachably connected to the fixing plate 8 through the second inner cavity 62, so that the third plate 6 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 3, and the third plate 6 One end away from the fixed shaft 3 is set in an H-shaped convex shape, and the other end of the third plate 6 away from the fixed shaft 3 is provided with a third H-shaped groove 61 .

Specifically, the fourth plate 7 is provided with a third inner cavity 72, and the fourth plate 7 is detachably connected to the fixing plate 8 through the third inner cavity 72, so that the fourth plate 7 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 3, and the fourth plate 7 One end away from the fixed shaft 3 is set in an H-shaped convex shape, and the other end of the fourth plate 7 away from the fixed shaft 3 is provided with a fourth H-shaped groove 71 .

The installation method of the present invention is as follows:

Fix the support base 1 on the prepared foundation, use bolts 2 to fix the fixed shaft 3 on the support base 1, put a first plate 4 on the outermost fixed shaft 3; put a third plate 6 sets On the adjacent fixed shaft 3, put a first plate 4 on the adjacent fixed shaft 3, and so on, alternately install the first plate 4 and the third plate 6 to complete the installation of the first layer of the wall. The H-shaped grooves and H-shaped protrusions of the board are fixedly connected to the horizontal adjacent boards, and the square protrusions and square grooves of all boards are fixedly connected to the vertical adjacent boards, and the installation to the sub-top layer is completed in sequence according to the above sequence; When the topmost layer is installed, the spring 57 provided can facilitate the downward movement of the upper card seat 53 during installation. When the upper card seat 53 moves downward, the spring 57 will be compressed, thereby connecting the second plate 5 and the fourth plate 7. They are respectively installed on the first plate 5 and the third plate 7 set on the sub-top layer to achieve the same height of the top layer; the fixing plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the wall through the grooves on the plate, and finally several protection plates 9 are stuck on the fixed plate. The installation of the protection plate 9 is completed in the groove on the plate 8 and the first groove 11 on the support base 1 .

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated device. Or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or a The indirect connection through an intermediate medium may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the above terms in the present invention according to specific circumstances. specific meaning in .

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a prevent splitting antiseep building wallboard convenient to quick installation, includes supporting seat (1), bolt (2), fixed axle (3), first panel (4), second panel (5), third panel (6) and fourth panel (7), its characterized in that: a fixed shaft (3) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting seat (1), the supporting seat (1) is in threaded connection with the fixed shaft (3) through a plurality of bolts (2), a first plate (4), a second plate (5), a third plate (6) and a fourth plate (7) are detachably mounted on the outer wall of the fixed shaft (3), the upper end of the first plate (4) is arranged to be a square bulge, the upper end of the first plate (4) is provided with a first shaft hole (41), the first plate (4) is detachably connected with the fixed shaft (3) through a first shaft hole (41), one end of the first plate (4) far away from the fixed shaft (3) is arranged to be in an H-shaped convex shape, the other end of the first plate (4) far away from the fixed shaft (3) is provided with a first H-shaped groove (42), a first inner cavity (43) is formed in the lower end of the first plate (4).

2. The crack-resistant and leak-resistant building panel facilitating quick installation of claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate is characterized in that the upper ends of the third plate (6) and the fourth plate (7) are detachably provided with fixing plates (8), the lower ends of the fixing plates (8) are provided with grooves, and the fixing plates (8) are in sliding connection with the protection plates (9) through the grooves.

3. The crack-resistant and leak-resistant building panel facilitating quick installation of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of first grooves (11) are formed in the upper end of the supporting seat (1), four screw holes (12) are formed in the inner wall of each first groove (11), the supporting seat (1) is in threaded connection with the bolt (2) through the screw holes (12), a second groove (13) is formed in the upper end of the supporting seat (1), and the supporting seat (1) is in sliding connection with the protection plate (9) through the second groove (13).

4. The crack-resistant and leak-resistant building panel facilitating quick installation of claim 1, wherein: the second plate (5) comprises an upper clamping seat (53) and a lower clamping seat (54), the upper clamping seat (53) is movably connected with the lower clamping seat (54), a limiting groove (55) is formed in the lower clamping seat (54), a spring (57) is arranged in the limiting groove (55), the lower part of the upper clamping seat (53) is sleeved in the spring (57), two clamping columns (56) are arranged on the side wall of the lower clamping seat (54), the clamping columns (56) are located at the top of the spring (57), the clamping columns (56) are abutted to the spring (57), and the bottom of the spring (57) is fixed to the bottom of the lower clamping seat (54).

5. The crack-resistant and leak-resistant building panel facilitating quick installation of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the upper clamping seat 53 is provided with a second shaft hole (51), the upper clamping seat 53 is connected with the fixed shaft (3) through the second shaft hole (51), one end, far away from the fixed shaft (3), of the lower clamping seat 54 is arranged to be in an H-shaped convex shape, and the other end, far away from the fixed shaft (3), of the lower clamping seat 54 is provided with a second H-shaped groove (52).

6. The crack-resistant and leak-resistant building panel facilitating quick installation of claim 1, wherein: second inner chamber (62) have been seted up to third panel (6) inside, third panel (6) can be dismantled through second inner chamber (62) and fixed plate (8) and be connected, fixed axle (3) one end is kept away from in third panel (6) sets up to the protruding form of H shape, third H shape recess (61) have been seted up to the other end of keeping away from fixed axle (3) in third panel (6).

7. The crack-resistant and leak-resistant building panel facilitating quick installation of claim 1, wherein: third inner chamber (72) have been seted up to fourth panel (7) inside, fourth panel (7) can be dismantled through third inner chamber (72) and fixed plate (8) and be connected, fixed axle (3) one end is kept away from in fourth panel (7) sets up to the protruding form of H shape, fourth H shape recess (71) have been seted up to the other end of keeping away from fixed axle (3) in fourth panel (7).

8. A method for installing an anti-crack and anti-leakage building wallboard convenient to install quickly is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method comprises the following steps:

s1, fixedly installing the supporting seat (1) on a prepared foundation, fixing the fixed shaft (3) on the supporting seat (1) by using a bolt (2), and sleeving a first plate (4) on the fixed shaft (3) at the outermost end;

s2, sleeving a third plate (6) on the adjacent fixed shaft (3), sleeving a first plate (4) on the adjacent fixed shaft (3), alternately installing the first plate (4) and the third plate (6) by the same method to complete installation of the first layer of wall body, fixedly connecting the H-shaped grooves and the H-shaped bulges of all the plates with the horizontally adjacent plates, fixedly connecting the square bulges and the square grooves of all the plates with the vertically adjacent plates, and sequentially completing installation to the second top layer according to the sequence;

s4, when the topmost layer is installed, the upper clamping seat (53) can move downwards conveniently in the installation process through the arranged spring (57), and when the upper clamping seat (53) moves downwards, the spring (57) is compressed, so that the second plate (5) and the fourth plate (7) are respectively installed on the first plate (5) and the third plate (7) arranged on the second topmost layer, and the top layer is consistent in height;

s5, fixedly installing the fixing plate (8) on the top of the wall body through the grooves in the plates, and finally clamping the plurality of protection plates (9) in the grooves in the fixing plate (8) and the first grooves (11) in the supporting seat (1) to complete installation of the protection plates (9).

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