CN110268999A - A kind of poultry biology cultivation cage and its operating method convenient for removing excrement - Google Patents
A kind of poultry biology cultivation cage and its operating method convenient for removing excrement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110268999A CN110268999A CN201910527840.6A CN201910527840A CN110268999A CN 110268999 A CN110268999 A CN 110268999A CN 201910527840 A CN201910527840 A CN 201910527840A CN 110268999 A CN110268999 A CN 110268999A
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- excrement
- spray
- cage body
- rack
- convenient
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- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001416180 Moschidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001508687 Mustela erminea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282485 Vulpes vulpes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002435 venom Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001048 venom Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000611 venom Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/04—Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/06—Cages, e.g. for singing birds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of poultry biology cultivation cages and its operating method convenient for removing excrement, belong to cultivation equipment technical field, including organic frame, cage body, excrement cleaning agency, spray disinfecting mechanism and vibration collecting mechanism, separate mesh there are two being set in the cage body, excrement cleaning agency includes to move material component and three cleaning brushes, mounting bar is equipped with above each cleaning brush, several telescopic rods are equipped between cleaning brush and mounting bar, buffer spring is arranged on each telescopic rod, cage body is equipped with closing door.The present invention can be realized three cleaning brushes by excrement cleaning agency and back and forth move in the horizontal direction, excrement cleaning agency is set to clean the excrement on cage body bottom and two separate mesh, and it can be realized spray thimerosal is carried out to three breeding spaces by spraying disinfecting mechanism, and spray nozzle can be enable to carry out disinfection processing in multiple spray angles to cage body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation equipment technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of poultry biology cultivation cage convenient for except excrement and its operation
Method.
Background technique
Herding, refers to the animal tamed by the raising of our human artificials using poultry, fowl etc., Huo Zhelu, musk deer, fox, ermine,
The physiological function of the wild animals such as otter, quail enables it to change the plants such as herbage and feed by artificial feeding, breeding
For animal energy, to obtain the production process of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal material.It is existing
Poultry cage excrement cleaning trouble, need manually to hold spade and the excrement in poultry cage cleared up, during cleaning by
Be in poultry cage it is netted, the cleaning of excrement in poultry cage is not clean, has more residual, and need to clear up a large amount of poultry cage
When, labor intensity increases, and is easy to ache to poultry cage cleaning arm for a long time
A kind of meat duck cage multiple field convenient for collecting excrement of the disclosure of the invention of Publication No. CN109392759A is supported
Cage, including cage body, liquid reserve tank, collecting dung pipe, stirring rod and spray head are grown, is equipped with first support, second on the inside of the cage body
Frame and third bracket, the first support, second support and third bracket downside are equipped with baffle, are equipped with liquid storage on the left of the cage body
Case, the liquid reserve tank inside are equipped with stirring rod, spray are equipped between the first support, second support, third bracket and baffle
Head is equipped with collecting dung pipe between the baffle, is equipped with control panel on the left of the liquid reserve tank.Excrement is avoided in breeding cage
The generation of side packing phenomenon, it is convenient that excrement is collected, to reduce the illness probability of meat duck, it is suitble to promote the use of, leads to
It crosses and stirring rod is set on the inside of liquid reserve tank, water and disinfection solvent are poured on the inside of liquid reserve tank, so that water is filled with disinfection solvent
Divide mixing, thus ensure that the drug effect of disinfectant, it is convenient for people to use.
But above-mentioned apparatus there is problems in use: although first, foregoing invention device is using spray head to cage
Body is cleaned, but cannot be scrubbed to the remaining excrement of first support, second support and third rack surface being stained with
Cleaning makes the excrement of adherency be difficult to only remove by spray head punching, remains unchanged for the excrement for being difficult to rinse and need manually to clean,
Trouble is brought for worker;The second, foregoing invention is sprayed using fixed spray head, and the spray direction of spray head cannot be certainly
It is dynamic to be adjusted, make local excrement in cage body fail to rinse, causes cage body to exist and sterilize halfway situation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of poultry biology cultivation cages and its operating method convenient for removing excrement, to solve existing skill
In art cannot automatically to cage body carry out scrub and cannot the spray direction automatically to spray head be adjusted the technical issues of.
The present invention provides a kind of poultry biology cultivation cage convenient for removing excrement, including organic frame, cage body, excrement cleaning agency, spray
Disinfecting mechanism and vibration collecting mechanism, the cage body are arranged on the rack, and the excrement cleaning agency is arranged on the rack, described
The side of rack is arranged in vibration collecting mechanism, and the spray disinfecting mechanism is arranged on excrement cleaning agency, in the cage body
If cage body is divided into three breeding spaces, institute by two separate mesh there are two in vertical direction spaced separate mesh
Stating excrement cleaning agency includes that there are three cleaning brush and the shifting material components for driving three cleaning brushes while moving horizontally, each
It is equipped with mounting bar above the cleaning brush, several are equipped between the cleaning brush and mounting bar in the flexible of matrix distribution
Bar is arranged with buffer spring on each telescopic rod, and the buffer spring contradicts between cleaning brush and mounting bar, described
Cage body is equipped with closing door.
Further, the material component that moves includes that there are two the support members for being separately positioned on rack two sides, each described
Support member includes shifting material strip and two are in horizontally disposed sliding rail, is equipped on each sliding rail and is slidably matched with it
Sliding shoe, the shifting material strip is fixed on vertically on the side wall of two sliding shoes, and three mounting bars are set in qually spaced in two
Between a shifting material strip.
Further, the shifting material component further includes having feeding motor and two feed members, and each feed member wraps
It includes there are two spaced mounting base, is respectively equipped with first rotating shaft and the second shaft in two mounting bases, described first
It is arranged with synchronizing wheel in shaft and the second shaft, is equipped with synchronous belt, each synchronous skin between two synchronizing wheels
Band corresponds to a shifting material strip, and the shifting material strip is fixedly connected with corresponding synchronous belt, the output of the feeding motor
End is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft described in one of them.
Further, it is set on the side wall of the rack there are two spaced fixing seat, between two fixing seats
Equipped with the transmission shaft being rotatablely connected with the two, the both ends of the transmission shaft are arranged with first bevel gear, and two described first turn
The top of axis is arranged with second bevel gear, and each first bevel gear corresponds to a second bevel gear, first cone
Gear and the engagement of corresponding second bevel gear.
Further, the spray disinfecting mechanism includes that there are two be separately positioned on two spray groups moved on material strip side wall
Part, each spray assemblies include that angular adjustment component, oscillating deck and two are arranged at intervals on and move on material strip side wall
Bearing seat is equipped in the installation axle being vertically arranged between two bearing seats, and what the oscillating deck can rotate is set in peace
It fills on axis, the oscillating deck is equipped with several spray pipings, and each spray piping is equipped with spray nozzle.
Further, the angular adjustment component includes driving motor and the connecting shaft that is vertically arranged, the oscillating deck
Two sides be equipped with ring gear, the setting that the connecting shaft can rotate is arranged in the connecting shaft between two bearing seats
Two transmission gears, each transmission gear corresponds to a ring gear, the transmission gear and corresponding ring gear, described
The output end of driving motor is fixedly connected with the end of connecting shaft.
Further, the vibration collecting mechanism includes shaking assembly and collecting dung component, the shaking assembly packet
It includes rotary electric machine, be arranged in the slide bar being vertically arranged, two in the intracorporal bending item of cage and two spaced support bases,
The slide bar is fixed between two support bases, and the slider bar being slidably matched with it, two foldings are arranged on the slide bar
Curved strip is fixed on the side wall of slider bar, and the top of the bending item is equipped with jolting plate, and the rotary electric machine is arranged in slider bar
Lower section, be arranged with rotating wheel on the output end of the rotary electric machine, be equipped between the rotating wheel and slider bar and the two is cut with scissors
The drive rod connect.
Further, the collecting dung component includes conveyer belt below cage body to be arranged in and two are separately positioned on
The Antileaking plate of bottom of the frame two sides, the right side of two Antileaking plates are equipped with the support shaft being rotatablely connected with the two, the support
The scrubbing roller for being cleared up conveyer belt bottom is arranged on axis, the right side of the rack is equipped with collecting box, the collection
The left end of case is equipped with feed inlet, and the bottom of the collecting box is equipped with the slip lid being slidably matched with it.
Further, the bottom of the rack set there are four in matrix distribution Self-locking universal wheel, the top of the rack
Portion is equipped with rain-proof shelter.
Using above-mentioned 1 to 9 described in any item poultry biology cultivation cages convenient for except excrement, including following operating procedure:
S1: poultry can be placed in three breeding spaces by user by opening closing door, in Self-locking universal wheel
Acting on lower user can push rack to move the present apparatus manually, and user starts feeding motor, passes through excrement cleaning agency
It can be realized three cleaning brushes back and forth to be moved in the horizontal direction, enable excrement cleaning agency to cage body bottom and two
Excrement on a separate mesh is cleaned, and excrement is avoided to be adhered on cage body bottom and two separate mesh.
S2: spray disinfecting mechanism, which can be realized, carries out spray thimerosal to three breeding spaces, to complete to breeding spaces
Sterilization operation, user starts driving motor, can make under the action of angular adjustment component oscillating deck in a certain range
Angle is rotated, and the position for making oscillating deck be able to drive spray nozzle changes, and enables spray nozzle in multiple spray angles
It carries out disinfection processing to cage body.
S3: user manually boots rotary electric machine work, and vibration collecting mechanism realization carries out beating vibration to separate mesh, makes point
Excrement on filter can shake, and excrement is avoided to be blocked in the grid of separate mesh, so that cage body is cleaned more thorough
Bottom.
S4: user starts conveyer belt, and the excrement fallen is fallen on a moving belt, and excrement can be made under the action of conveyer belt
It falls into collecting box, and scrubbing roller can be contradicted with the bottom of conveyer belt, enable scrubbing roller that will be adhered to transmission
The excrement taken is cleaned out.
S5: user can open slip lid manually to take out the excrement of collection.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
First, the present invention is equipped with rack, cage body, excrement cleaning agency, spray disinfecting mechanism and vibration collecting mechanism, excrement
Cleaning agency is back and forth moved in the horizontal direction for realizing three cleaning brushes, enables excrement cleaning agency to cage body bottom
Excrement in portion and two separate mesh is cleaned, spray disinfecting mechanism for realizing to three breeding spaces carry out spray disappear
Venom, and spray nozzle can be enable to carry out disinfection processing in multiple spray angles to cage body, to solve in the prior art not
Can automatically to cage body carry out scrub and cannot the spray direction automatically to spray head be adjusted the technical issues of.
Second, the present invention is equipped with excrement cleaning agency, excrement cleaning agency includes there are three cleaning brush and moving material component, is led to
It crosses excrement cleaning agency and can be realized three cleaning brushes and back and forth moved in the horizontal direction, keep excrement cleaning agency right
Excrement on cage body bottom and two separate mesh is cleaned, and excrement is avoided to be adhered to cage body bottom and two separate mesh
On.
Third, the present invention is equipped with spray disinfecting mechanism, spray disinfecting mechanism includes that there are two spray assemblies, each sprays
Leaching component includes angular adjustment component, oscillating deck and two bearing seats, and spray disinfecting mechanism, which can be realized, cultivates three
Space carries out spray thimerosal, to complete the sterilization operation to breeding spaces, can make to put under the action of angular adjustment component
The angle of movable plate in a certain range is rotated, and the position for making oscillating deck be able to drive spray nozzle changes, and makes spray nozzle
It can carry out disinfection processing in multiple spray angles to cage body.
Fourth, the present invention is equipped with vibration collecting mechanism, vibration collecting mechanism includes shaking assembly and collecting dung component,
Vibration collecting mechanism realization carries out beating vibration to separate mesh, and the excrement on separate mesh is enable to shake, and avoids excrement stifled
Plug enables cage body to clean more thorough, user can open slip lid manually to take out the excrement of collection in the grid of separate mesh
Just.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is positive structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is partial schematic sectional view one of the invention;
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 7 is partial schematic sectional view two of the invention;
Fig. 8 is enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 7.
Appended drawing reference:
Rack 10, Self-locking universal wheel 11, rain-proof shelter 12, cage body 20, separate mesh 21, breeding spaces 22, excrement scavenging machine
Structure 30, cleaning brush 31, mounting bar 32, telescopic rod 33, buffer spring 34 move material component 35, and support member 36 moves material strip 361, sliding
Rail 362, sliding shoe 363, feeding motor 364, feed member 37, mounting base 371, synchronizing wheel 372, first rotating shaft 373, the second shaft
374, synchronous belt 375, fixing seat 376, transmission shaft 38, first bevel gear 381, second bevel gear 382, spray disinfecting mechanism
40, spray assemblies 41, oscillating deck 42, bearing seat 43, installation axle 44, spray piping 45, spray nozzle 46, angular adjustment component 47,
Connecting shaft 471, ring gear 472, transmission gear 473, driving motor 48 shake collecting mechanism 50, shaking assembly 51, rotary electric machine
511, drive rod 512, bending item 513, support base 514, slider bar 515, jolting plate 516, rotating wheel 517, slide bar 518, excrement
Collection assembly 52, conveyer belt 521, Antileaking plate 522, support shaft 523, scrubbing roller 524, collecting box 525, slip lid 53.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
The component for the embodiment of the present invention for usually describing and showing in attached drawing here can be with a variety of different configurations
To arrange and design.Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below and is wanted
The scope of the present invention of protection is sought, but is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation,
It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
Below with reference to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of poultry biology cultivation cage convenient for except excrement and its behaviour
Make method, including organic frame 10, cage body 20, excrement cleaning agency 30, spray disinfecting mechanism 40 and vibration collecting mechanism 50, it is described
Cage body 20 is arranged in rack 10, and the excrement cleaning agency 30 is arranged in rack 10, and the vibration collecting mechanism 50 is arranged
In the side of rack 10, the spray disinfecting mechanism 40 is arranged on excrement cleaning agency 30, set in the cage body 20 there are two
In the spaced separate mesh 21 of vertical direction, cage body 20 is divided into three breeding spaces 22, institute by two separate mesh 21
Stating excrement cleaning agency 30 includes that there are three cleaning brush 31 and the shifting material groups for driving three cleaning brushes 31 while moving horizontally
Part 35, the top of each cleaning brush 31 are equipped with mounting bar 32, are equipped between the cleaning brush 31 and mounting bar 32 several
A is in the telescopic rod 33 of matrix distribution, is arranged with buffer spring 34 on each telescopic rod 33, the buffer spring 34 supports
Between cleaning brush 31 and mounting bar 32, the cage body 20 is equipped with closing door for touching;Buffer spring 34 can be avoided cleaning brush 31
It is excessively contradicted with separate mesh 21 and cleaning brush 31 is made to be damaged, three cleaning brushes 31 can be realized by excrement cleaning agency 30
It is back and forth moved in the horizontal direction, enables excrement cleaning agency 30 on 20 bottom of cage body and two separate mesh 21
Excrement is cleaned, and excrement is avoided to be adhered on 20 bottom of cage body and two separate mesh 21, and spray disinfecting mechanism 40 can be real
Spray thimerosal now is carried out to three breeding spaces 22, to complete the sterilization operation to breeding spaces 22, shakes collecting mechanism 50
Realization carries out beating vibration to separate mesh 21, and the excrement on separate mesh 21 is enable to shake.
Specifically, the material component 35 that moves includes that there are two the support members 36 for being separately positioned on 10 two sides of rack, each
The support member 36 includes to move material strip 361 and two in horizontally disposed sliding rail 362, on each sliding rail 362
Equipped with the sliding shoe 363 being slidably matched with it, the shifting material strip 361 is fixed on the side wall of two sliding shoes 363 vertically, and three
The mounting bar 32 is set in qually spaced between two shifting material strips 361;Sliding rail 362 is for being supported and leading to sliding shoe 363
To mounting bar 32 is for installing cleaning brush 31.
Specifically, the shifting material component 35 further includes having feeding motor 364 and two feed members 37, each feed member
37 include that first rotating shaft 373 and the are respectively equipped in two mounting bases 371 there are two spaced mounting base 371
Be arranged with synchronizing wheel 372 in two shafts 374, the first rotating shaft 373 and the second shaft 374, two synchronizing wheels 372 it
Between be equipped with synchronous belt 375, each synchronous belt 375 correspond to a shifting material strip 361, the shifting material strip 361 and and its
Corresponding synchronous belt 375 is fixedly connected, and the output end of the feeding motor 364 and one of them described first rotating shaft 373 are solid
Fixed connection;Two first rotating shafts 373 can rotate simultaneously, so that first rotating shaft 373 is able to drive synchronizing wheel 372 and occur to turn
Dynamic, so that synchronous belt 375 be made to be moved, synchronous belt 375, which is able to drive, moves the reciprocal shifting in the horizontal direction of material strip 361
It is dynamic, make to move that material strip 361 is able to drive spray disinfecting mechanism 40 and three cleaning brushes 31 move back and forth in the horizontal direction.
Specifically, setting on the side wall of the rack 10, there are two spaced fixing seat 376, two fixing seats
The transmission shaft 38 being rotatablely connected with the two is equipped between 376, the both ends of the transmission shaft 38 are arranged with first bevel gear 381,
The top of two first rotating shafts 373 is arranged with second bevel gear 382, each first bevel gear 381 corresponding one
A second bevel gear 382, the first bevel gear 381 and the engagement of corresponding second bevel gear 382;364 work of feeding motor
Work can drive a first rotating shaft 373 to rotate, and a first rotating shaft 373 is able to drive second bevel gear 382 and occurs to turn
It is dynamic, so that second bevel gear 382 is able to drive transmission shaft 38 and rotate, transmission shaft 38 is made to be able to drive another second bevel gear
382 rotate, and so that second bevel gear 382 is able to drive another first bevel gear 381 and rotate, make two first rotating shafts
373 can rotate simultaneously, so that first rotating shaft 373 is able to drive synchronizing wheel 372 and rotate, to make synchronous belt 375
It is moved, so that synchronous belt 375 is able to drive shifting material strip 361 and move back and forth in the horizontal direction, enable to move 361 band of material strip
Dynamic spray disinfecting mechanism 40 and three cleaning brushes 31 move back and forth in the horizontal direction.
Specifically, the spray disinfecting mechanism 40 includes that there are two be separately positioned on two sprays moved on 361 side wall of material strip
Drench component 41, each spray assemblies 41 include that angular adjustment component 47, oscillating deck 42 and two are arranged at intervals on shifting
Bearing seat 43 on 361 side wall of material strip is equipped in the installation axle 44 being vertically arranged, the swing between two bearing seats 43
What plate 42 can rotate is set in installation axle 44, and the oscillating deck 42 is equipped with several spray pipings 45, each spray
Shower pipe road 45 is equipped with spray nozzle 46;Oscillating deck 42 can rotate around the axis of installation axle 44, and worker can be to spray tube
Liquid is passed through in road 45.
Specifically, the angular adjustment component 47 includes driving motor 48 and the connecting shaft 471 that is vertically arranged, the pendulum
The two sides of movable plate 42 are equipped with ring gear 472, and the setting that the connecting shaft 471 can rotate is described between two bearing seats 43
It is arranged in connecting shaft 471 there are two transmission gear 473, each transmission gear 473 corresponds to a ring gear 472, the biography
Moving gear 473 and corresponding ring gear 472, the output end of the driving motor 48 are fixedly connected with the end of connecting shaft 471;
The work of driving motor 48 can connecting shaft 471 rotate, so that connecting shaft 471 is able to drive two transmission gears 473 and occur to turn
It is dynamic, make transmission gear 473 that ring gear 472 be driven to rotate, so that ring gear 472 is able to drive oscillating deck 42 and rotate, make to swing
Plate 42 can rotate around connecting shaft 471, make that oscillating deck 42 is able to drive spray piping 45 and spray nozzle 46 turns to conjunction
Suitable angle enables spray nozzle 46 to change it and sprays direction.
Specifically, the vibration collecting mechanism 50 includes shaking assembly 51 and collecting dung component 52, the vibration group
Part 51 includes rotary electric machine 511, in 518, two bending items 513 being arranged in cage body 20 of the slide bar being vertically arranged and two
Spaced support base 514, the slide bar 518 are fixed between two support bases 514, be arranged on the slide bar 518 with
Its slider bar 515 being slidably matched, two bending items 513 are fixed on the side wall of slider bar 515, the bending item 513
Top be equipped with jolting plate 516, the rotary electric machine 511 is arranged in the lower section of slider bar 515, the rotary electric machine 511 it is defeated
It is arranged with rotating wheel 517 in outlet, the drive rod 512 hinged with the two is equipped between the rotating wheel 517 and slider bar 515;
The vibration realization of collecting mechanism 50 carries out beating vibration to separate mesh 21, enables the excrement on separate mesh 21 to shake, avoids
Excrement is blocked in the grid of separate mesh 21, so that cage body 20 is cleaned more thorough, the work of rotary electric machine 511 can drive rotation
Runner 517 rotates, and so that rotating wheel 517 is passed through drive rod 512 to drive slider bar 515 to move back and forth, makes slider bar
515, which are able to drive two bending items 513, is moved, and so that two bending items 513 is able to drive 516 vertical shift of jolting plate, is made
Jolting plate 516 can carry out beating vibration to separate mesh 21, and the excrement on separate mesh 21 is enable to shake.
Specifically, the collecting dung component 52 includes the conveyer belt 521 and two difference being arranged in below cage body 20
The Antileaking plate 522 of 10 two sides of the bottom of rack is set, and the right side of two Antileaking plates 522 is equipped with the branch being rotatablely connected with the two
Axis 523 is supportted, the scrubbing roller 524 for being cleared up 521 bottom of conveyer belt, the rack are arranged in the support shaft 523
10 right side is equipped with collecting box 525, and the left end of the collecting box 525 is equipped with feed inlet, the bottom of the collecting box 525 be equipped with
Its slip lid 53 being slidably matched;User starts conveyer belt, and the excrement fallen is fallen on a moving belt, energy under the action of conveyer belt
Fall into excrement to collecting box 525, and scrubbing roller 524 can be contradicted with the bottom of conveyer belt, make scrubbing roller 524
The excrement of adherency on a moving belt can be cleaned out, Antileaking plate 522 can be avoided the excrement on conveyer belt and fall, work
Author can carry out concentration cleaning to the excrement being located in collecting box 525 by slip lid 53.
Specifically, the bottom of the rack 10 is set, there are four the Self-locking universal wheel 11 in matrix distribution, the racks 10
Top be equipped with rain-proof shelter 12;User can push manually rack 10 to make the present apparatus under the action of Self-locking universal wheel 11
Mobile, rain-proof shelter 12 can play the role of rain-proof.
Using above-mentioned 1 to 9 described in any item poultry biology cultivation cages convenient for except excrement, including following operating procedure:
S1: poultry can be placed in three breeding spaces 22 by user by opening closing door, in Self-locking universal wheel
User can push manually rack 10 to move the present apparatus under the action of 11, and user starts feeding motor 364, pass through excrement
Cleaning agency 30 can be realized three cleaning brushes 31 and back and forth be moved in the horizontal direction, keep excrement cleaning agency 30 right
Excrement on 20 bottom of cage body and two separate mesh 21 is cleaned, and excrement is avoided to be adhered to 20 bottom of cage body and two points
On filter 21.
S2: spray disinfecting mechanism 40, which can be realized, carries out spray thimerosal to three breeding spaces 22, to complete to cultivation
The sterilization operation in space 22, user start driving motor 48, oscillating deck 42 can be made to exist under the action of angular adjustment component 47
A certain range of angle is rotated, and the position for making oscillating deck 42 be able to drive spray nozzle 46 changes, and makes spray nozzle 46
It can carry out disinfection processing in multiple spray angles to cage body 20.
S3: user manually boots the work of rotary electric machine 511, and the vibration realization of collecting mechanism 50 carries out beating shake to separate mesh 21
It is dynamic, enable the excrement on separate mesh 21 to shake, excrement is avoided to be blocked in the grid of separate mesh 21, enables cage body 20
That cleans is more thorough.
S4: user starts conveyer belt, and the excrement fallen falls on conveyer belt 521, can make under the action of conveyer belt
Excrement is fallen into collecting box 525, and scrubbing roller 524 can be contradicted with the bottom of conveyer belt, enable scrubbing roller 524
The excrement of adherency on a moving belt is cleaned out.
S5: user can open slip lid 53 manually to take out the excrement of collection.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of poultry biology cultivation cage convenient for removing excrement, which is characterized in that including organic frame (10), cage body (20), excrement scavenging machine
Structure (30), spray disinfecting mechanism (40) and vibration collecting mechanism (50), the cage body (20) are arranged on rack (10), the excrement
Just cleaning agency (30) is arranged on rack (10), and the vibration collecting mechanism (50) is arranged in the side of rack (10), described
It sprays disinfecting mechanism (40) to be arranged on excrement cleaning agency (30), sets that there are two at vertical direction interval in the cage body (20)
Cage body (20) is divided into three breeding spaces (22), the excrement by the separate mesh (21) of setting, two separate mesh (21)
Cleaning agency (30) includes the shifting material group there are three cleaning brush (31) and for driving three cleaning brushes (31) while moving horizontally
Part (35) is equipped with mounting bar (32) above each cleaning brush (31), the cleaning brush (31) and mounting bar (32) it
Between be equipped with the telescopic rod (33) that several are in matrix distribution, be arranged with buffer spring (34) on each telescopic rod (33),
The buffer spring (34) contradicts between cleaning brush (31) and mounting bar (32), and the cage body (20) is equipped with closing door.
2. the poultry biology cultivation cage according to claim 1 convenient for except excrement, which is characterized in that the shifting expects that component (35) include
There are two the support members (36) for being separately positioned on rack (10) two sides, and each support member (36) includes shifting material strip
(361) and two are in horizontally disposed sliding rail (362), are equipped with the sliding being slidably matched with it on each sliding rail (362)
Block (363), shifting material strip (361) are fixed on the side wall of two sliding shoes (363) vertically, three described mounting bars (32) etc.
Spacing is arranged between two shifting material strips (361).
3. the poultry biology cultivation cage according to claim 2 convenient for except excrement, which is characterized in that shifting material component (35) is also wrapped
Feeding motor (364) and two feed members (37) are included, each feed member (37) includes that there are two spaced peaces
It fills seat (371), is respectively equipped with first rotating shaft (373) and the second shaft (374) on two mounting bases (371), described first
It is arranged with synchronizing wheel (372) in shaft (373) and the second shaft (374), is equipped with and synchronizes between two synchronizing wheels (372)
Belt (375), each synchronous belt (375) correspond to a shifting material strip (361), the shifting material strip (361) and right with it
The synchronous belt (375) answered is fixedly connected, the output end and one of them described first rotating shaft of the feeding motor (364)
(373) it is fixedly connected.
4. the poultry biology cultivation cage according to claim 3 convenient for except excrement, which is characterized in that on the side wall of the rack (10)
If being equipped with the transmission being rotatablely connected with the two between two fixing seats (376) there are two spaced fixing seat (376)
The both ends of axis (38), the transmission shaft (38) are arranged with first bevel gear (381), the top of two first rotating shafts (373)
End is arranged with second bevel gear (382), and each first bevel gear (381) corresponds to a second bevel gear (382), institute
State first bevel gear (381) and corresponding second bevel gear (382) engagement.
5. the poultry biology cultivation cage according to claim 2 convenient for except excrement, which is characterized in that the spray disinfecting mechanism (40)
Including there are two be separately positioned on two spray assemblies (41) moved on material strip (361) side wall, each spray assemblies (41)
It include angular adjustment component (47), oscillating deck (42) and two bearing seats being arranged at intervals on shifting material strip (361) side wall
(43), it is equipped between two bearing seats (43) in the installation axle (44) being vertically arranged, the oscillating deck (42) can rotate
Be set on installation axle (44), the oscillating deck (42) be equipped with several spray pipings (45), each spray piping
(45) spray nozzle (46) are equipped with.
6. the poultry biology cultivation cage according to claim 5 convenient for except excrement, which is characterized in that the angular adjustment component (47)
It include driving motor (48) and the connecting shaft (471) being vertically arranged, the two sides of the oscillating deck (42) are equipped with ring gear
(472), the setting that the connecting shaft (471) can rotate is arranged on the connecting shaft (471) between two bearing seats (43)
There are two transmission gear (473), each transmission gear (473) corresponds to a ring gear (472), the transmission gear
(473) it fixes and connects with corresponding ring gear (472), the output end of the driving motor (48) and the end of connecting shaft (471)
It connects.
7. the poultry biology cultivation cage according to claim 1 convenient for except excrement, which is characterized in that the vibration collecting mechanism (50)
It include shaking assembly (51) and collecting dung component (52), the shaking assembly (51) includes rotary electric machine (511), in perpendicular
Slide bar (518), the two bending items (513) and two spaced support bases being arranged in cage body (20) being directly arranged
(514), the slide bar (518) is fixed between two support bases (514), is arranged with to slide with it on the slide bar (518) and match
The slider bar (515) of conjunction, two bending items (513) are fixed on the side wall of slider bar (515), the bending item (513)
Top be equipped with jolting plate (516), the rotary electric machine (511) is arranged in the lower section of slider bar (515), the rotary electric machine
(511) it is arranged on output end rotating wheel (517), is equipped between the rotating wheel (517) and slider bar (515) and is cut with scissors with the two
The drive rod (512) connect.
8. the poultry biology cultivation cage according to claim 7 convenient for except excrement, which is characterized in that the collecting dung component (52)
It include the Antileaking plate that the conveyer belt (521) being arranged below cage body (20) and two are separately positioned on rack (10) two sides of the bottom
(522), the right side of two Antileaking plates (522) is equipped with the support shaft (523) being rotatablely connected with the two, the support shaft
(523) it is arranged with the scrubbing roller (524) for being cleared up conveyer belt (521) bottom on, is set on the right side of the rack (10)
Have collecting box (525), the left end of the collecting box (525) is equipped with feed inlet, and the bottom of the collecting box (525) is equipped with to be slided with it
The slip lid (53) of dynamic cooperation.
9. the poultry biology cultivation cage according to claim 1 convenient for except excrement, which is characterized in that the bottom of the rack (10) is set
There are four the Self-locking universal wheel (11) in matrix distribution, the top of the rack (10) is equipped with rain-proof shelter (12).
10. according to a kind of operating method convenient for the poultry biology cultivation cage except excrement, it is characterised in that: using any one of above-mentioned 1 to 9 institute
That states is convenient for the poultry biology cultivation cage except excrement, including following operating procedure:
S1: poultry can be placed in three breeding spaces (22) by user by opening closing door, in Self-locking universal wheel
(11) user can push rack (10) to move the present apparatus manually under the action of, and user starts feeding motor (364), lead to
It crosses excrement cleaning agency (30) and can be realized three cleaning brushes (31) and back and forth moved in the horizontal direction, make excrement scavenging machine
Structure (30) can clean the excrement on cage body (20) bottom and two separate mesh (21), and excrement is avoided to be adhered to cage body
(20) on bottom and two separate mesh (21).
S2: spray disinfecting mechanism (40), which can be realized, carries out spray thimerosal to three breeding spaces (22), to complete to cultivation
The sterilization operation in space (22), user start driving motor (48), can make to swing under the action of angular adjustment component (47)
The angle of plate (42) in a certain range is rotated, and the position for making oscillating deck (42) be able to drive spray nozzle (46) changes
Become, makes spray nozzle (46) that can carry out disinfection processing in multiple spray angles to cage body (20).
S3: user manually boots rotary electric machine (511) work, and vibration collecting mechanism (50) is realized and patted separate mesh (21)
Vibration, enables the excrement on separate mesh (21) to shake, avoids excrement from being blocked in the grid of separate mesh (21), make cage body
(20) what can be cleaned is more thorough.
S4: user starts conveyer belt, and the excrement fallen is fallen on conveyer belt (521), and excrement can be made under the action of conveyer belt
Just it falls into collecting box (525), and scrubbing roller (524) can be contradicted with the bottom of conveyer belt, make scrubbing roller (524)
The excrement of adherency on a moving belt can be cleaned out.
S5: user can open slip lid (53) manually to take out the excrement of collection.
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CN110547225A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2019-12-10 | 新疆农业大学 | a clear excrement collection egg device of pouity dwelling place for poultry is bred |
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CN110754396B (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2022-01-25 | 湟中常绿畜禽养殖专业合作社 | High-altitude yellow-feather broiler breeding equipment for animal husbandry and breeding method thereof |
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CN110741969A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-04 | 湖南万孚农牧发展有限公司 | Walking type coop bottom chicken manure cleaning device based on negative pressure air suction principle |
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CN111887157A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-11-06 | 罗国龙 | Poultry house with degassing unit |
CN112076533A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-15 | 深圳绿景环保再生资源有限公司 | Sandstone aggregate circulating water treatment system and method |
CN112010516A (en) * | 2020-08-29 | 2020-12-01 | 衡阳市绿荫生态农业有限公司 | Poultry breeding excrement treatment device and method |
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CN112470993A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-03-12 | 李志剑 | Poultry excrement cleaning machine |
CN112715381A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-04-30 | 江国铃 | Automatic pig farm excrement treatment device |
CN112868601A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-01 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧研究所 | Breeding management method for fur geese in cold region |
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CN113303260A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-08-27 | 舟山万达船舶设计有限公司 | Comprehensive marine culture facility |
CN113261510A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-17 | 扬州大学 | Rabbit-hutch device convenient to clearance excrement is dirty |
CN113261510B (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2023-06-20 | 扬州大学 | Rabbit cage device convenient to clearance excrement is dirty |
CN113854189A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-31 | 丁娟 | Poultry breeding frame capable of avoiding excrement pollution and peculiar smell |
CN114009369A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-08 | 安徽科技学院 | Poultry is bred and feeds and eat and automatic convenient formula of catching breed of excrement and urine collection and breed cage |
CN115088640A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-09-23 | 山东省畜牧总站(山东省种畜禽质量测定站) | Poultry breeding cage convenient to wash and maintain |
CN115088640B (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2023-08-25 | 山东省畜牧总站(山东省种畜禽质量测定站) | Poultry cultivation cage convenient to wash and maintain |
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