CN111657176A - Environment-friendly recycling equipment for fecal treatment of farm - Google Patents
Environment-friendly recycling equipment for fecal treatment of farm Download PDFInfo
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- CN111657176A CN111657176A CN202010583938.6A CN202010583938A CN111657176A CN 111657176 A CN111657176 A CN 111657176A CN 202010583938 A CN202010583938 A CN 202010583938A CN 111657176 A CN111657176 A CN 111657176A
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- Prior art keywords
- shed
- mounting seat
- material pushing
- separation
- environment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/04—Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/01—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
- B01D33/03—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements
- B01D33/0346—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements
- B01D33/0353—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements self-supporting
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/25—Rooms in buildings, passenger compartments
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock farm fecal treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly livestock farm fecal treatment recycling device, which comprises a culture shed and a fecal separation and recovery system, wherein the bottom end of the side wall of the culture shed close to the fecal separation and recovery system is provided with a connecting through hole, the interior of the culture shed is provided with a material pushing component and a cleaning component, the material pushing component comprises a material pushing plate capable of horizontally moving along the length direction of the culture shed, the cleaning component comprises a plurality of water spraying heads capable of spraying disinfectant, the side wall of the culture shed close to the fecal separation and recovery system is vertically provided with a through hole switch component, the through hole switch component comprises a lifting plate capable of vertically lifting, the fecal separation and recovery system comprises a sieve plate, a liquid collecting pool and a vibration separation component, the environment-friendly livestock farm fecal treatment recycling device can collect, sterilize and intensively treat feces in the culture shed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and a better environment-friendly effect is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock farm fecal treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly livestock farm fecal treatment recycling device.
Background
In the early traditional animal husbandry production, farmer individuals are mainly raised, the number of farmer individuals for livestock and poultry is small, the produced fecaluria is relatively less, and the development of animal product production can be realized only by the intensified use of resources due to the constraint of natural resources in China in the middle of the last 80 th century, so that the animal husbandry production tends to be intensified and centralized; in some places, large-scale livestock and poultry cultivation is encouraged as an important way for adjusting the industrial structure and increasing the income of farmers, and a batch of intensive or industrialized animal farms appear in part of big cities and suburbs. The livestock and poultry breeding scale is larger and larger, the production intensification degree is higher and higher, and the livestock and poultry breeding scale is increasingly disjointed with the planting industry, the generated livestock and poultry manure is not sufficiently absorbed in the land within a certain space-time range, and the problem of treatment is caused.
In large livestock farms such as cattle farms, pig farms, and the like, feces are all treated in a concentrated manner to prevent odor or bacteria from growing due to the feces. At present, excrement and urine to plant inside mostly needs the manual work to shovel off, and collect excrement and urine and transport to handling the place and handle, and follow-up needs manual work to the inside disinfection operation that disinfects of plant, this kind of method artifical intensity of labour is big, the workplace environment is relatively poor, influence personnel's physical and mental health, consuming time and wasting force, general large-scale livestock and poultry plant is all concentrated excrement and urine in the department of ventilating, or simple utilization deodorization treatment facility deodorizes, make the excrement and urine not obtain effectual processing, excrement and urine is not recycled, the waste of resource has been caused, environmental pollution has both been caused, and economic benefits has been reduced.
Therefore, there is a need to design an environment-friendly recycling device for treating feces in a farm to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide environment-friendly recycling equipment for treating excrement in a farm, and the technical scheme solves the problems that most of the excrement in the farm needs to be manually removed, the excrement is collected and transported to a treatment place for treatment, and the inside of the farm needs to be manually disinfected and sterilized subsequently, so that the labor intensity of workers is high, the environment of the working place is poor, the physical and mental health of personnel is affected, time and labor are consumed, the excrement is concentrated in a ventilation position in a general large-scale livestock farm, or deodorization is simply carried out by using deodorization treatment equipment, the excrement is not effectively treated, the excrement is not recycled, resources are wasted, environmental pollution is caused, economic benefits are reduced, and the like.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
provides environment-friendly recycling equipment for fecal treatment in a farm, which comprises a culture shed and a fecal separation and recovery system, wherein the fecal separation and recovery system is arranged outside the culture shed, the bottom end of the side wall of the culture shed, which is close to one side of the fecal separation and recovery system, is provided with a connecting port, the culture shed is communicated with a feeding end of the fecal separation and recovery system through the connecting port, the interior of the culture shed is provided with a material pushing component and a cleaning component, the material pushing component is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of the culture shed, the cleaning component is fixedly arranged at the output end of the culture shed, the material pushing component comprises a material pushing plate capable of horizontally displacing along the length direction of the culture shed, the material pushing plate is vertically arranged, the bottom end of the material pushing plate is attached to the bottom surface of the inner side of the culture shed, the cleaning component comprises a plurality of water spray heads capable of spraying disinfectant water, the water, the directional connection opening of sprinkler bead inclination, breed the canopy and be close to the vertical opening switch subassembly that is equipped with on the lateral wall of excrement and urine separation recovery system one side, opening switch subassembly is including the lifter plate that can vertical lift, the size and the connection opening of lifter plate are unanimous, excrement and urine separation recovery system is including the sieve, collecting tank and vibration separation subassembly, the collecting tank level sets up the side at connection opening, the sieve level sets up directly over the collecting tank, the vibration separation subassembly sets up the side at the collecting tank, the output and the sieve transmission of vibration separation subassembly are connected.
As a preferred scheme of environment-friendly recycling equipment for fecal treatment in a farm, the material pushing component further comprises a first servo motor, a threaded rod, a first mounting seat, a first sliding block and a transmission rod, the first mounting seat is horizontally arranged at the side of the breeding shed, the length direction of the first mounting seat is perpendicular to the length direction of the connecting through hole, the first threaded rod is horizontally and rotatably arranged right above the first mounting seat, the first servo motor is horizontally and fixedly arranged at one end of the first mounting seat, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod, the first sliding block is slidably arranged on the first mounting seat, the first sliding block is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the transmission rod is horizontally arranged in the breeding shed, the length direction of the transmission rod is perpendicular to the length direction of the threaded rod, and the two ends of the first transmission rod are respectively in sliding connection with the side walls at the two sides of the breeding shed, one end of the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first sliding block, and the material pushing plate is vertically and fixedly sleeved on the first transmission rod.
As an optimal scheme of a plant's fecal treatment environmental protection equipment of recycling, it still includes the second mount pad to push away the material subassembly, gag lever post and second slider, and the second mount pad level sets up the one side of keeping away from first mount pad in breeding the canopy, and the length direction of second mount pad is unanimous with first mount pad, and the gag lever post level sets up directly over the second mount pad, and the setting that the second slider can be gliding is on the gag lever post, and the one end and the second slider fixed connection of first slider are kept away from to the transfer line.
As an optimal selection scheme of plant's fecal treatment environmental protection recycling equipment, breed on the lateral wall of canopy both sides respectively the level and be provided with the gliding spacing spout of confession transfer line, the both ends of gag lever post respectively through two spacing spouts with breed canopy sliding connection, breed one side lateral wall bottom that the canopy kept away from opening switch module and be equipped with the mounting groove that supplies the scraping wings to lay.
As an optimal selection scheme of plant's fecal treatment environmental protection equipment of recycling, clean subassembly is still including disinfection water tank and water pipe, and disinfection water tank sets up in the outside of breeding the canopy, the one end and the disinfection water tank intercommunication of water pipe, the other end and the intercommunication of a plurality of sprinkler bead of water pipe.
As an optimal selection scheme of plant's fecal treatment environmental protection equipment of recycling, opening switch module is still including electric putter, and the vertical fixed mounting of electric putter is on breeding the lateral wall that the canopy is close to excrement and urine separation recovery system one side, and electric putter's output and the top fixed connection of lifter plate breed the lateral wall both ends of canopy and are equipped with the vertical spacing groove that supplies the vertical lift of lifter plate.
As an optimal selection scheme of plant's fecal treatment environmental protection equipment of recycling, excrement and urine separation recovery system is still including the flitch under the slope, and the flitch slope setting is connecting between opening and sieve under the slope, and the lower one side of flitch under the slope sets up directly over the sieve with the bottom fixed connection of connecting the opening, the lower one side of flitch under the slope.
As an optimal selection scheme of the environment-friendly recycling equipment for the fecal treatment of the farm, two mounting plates are vertically and fixedly mounted at the top end of the liquid collecting tank, and the sieve plate can be arranged between the two mounting plates in a sliding manner.
As an optimal selection scheme of plant's fecal treatment environmental protection equipment of recycling, the vibration separation subassembly is including second servo motor, the motor mount pad, rotatory rim plate and connecting rod, the motor mount pad sets up the side at the collecting tank, the vertical fixed mounting of second servo motor is in the bottom of motor mount pad, the top of setting at the motor mount pad that rotatory rim plate level can slide, second servo motor's output and the bottom center department fixed connection of rotatory rim plate, the connecting rod level sets up, the one end of connecting rod is articulated with the one end of sieve, the articulated eccentric department that sets up on rotatory rim plate top of the other end of connecting rod.
As an optimal selection scheme of plant's fecal treatment environmental protection equipment of recycling, the bottom of collecting tank is equipped with the flowing back opening, and the tip of flowing back opening is equipped with the solenoid valve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the environment-friendly recycling equipment for treating the excrement in the farm, the excrement in the farm is collected and treated through the material pushing assembly arranged in the farm shed, the excrement is pushed to the excrement separating and recycling system through the connecting port to be treated in a centralized manner, the excrement is collected and disinfected through the cleaning assembly, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, the environment in the farm shed is improved, the working environment during manual labor is improved, the manual transferring process is avoided, the working efficiency is improved, the excrement is classified and recycled by the excrement separating and recycling system, the solid excrement is converted into solid fertilizer to be collected and used, the liquid excrement is fermented and utilized, the economic benefit is improved, and a better environment-friendly effect is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a first perspective view of the pusher assembly and the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second pusher assembly and a second cleaning assembly in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the port switch assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a first perspective view of the feces separation and recovery system of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the feces separation and recovery system of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an environment-friendly recycling device for fecal treatment in a farm comprises a cultivation shed 1 and a fecal separation and recovery system 2, wherein the fecal separation and recovery system 2 is arranged outside the cultivation shed 1, a connecting port 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the side wall of the cultivation shed 1 near the fecal separation and recovery system 2, the cultivation shed 1 is communicated with a feeding end of the fecal separation and recovery system 2 through the connecting port 3, a material pushing component 4 and a cleaning component 5 are arranged inside the cultivation shed 1, the material pushing component 4 is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of the cultivation shed 1, the cleaning component 5 is fixedly arranged at an output end of the cultivation shed 1, the material pushing component 4 comprises a material pushing plate 6 capable of horizontally moving along the length direction of the cultivation shed 1, the material pushing plate 6 is vertically arranged, the bottom end of the material pushing plate 6 is attached to the bottom surface of the inner side of the cultivation shed 1, the cleaning component 5 comprises a plurality of water spraying, sprinkler bead 7 is fixed mounting in proper order on scraping wings 6 along 6 length direction of scraping wings, sprinkler bead 7 slope sets up downwards, 7 inclination of sprinkler bead point is directional to connect opening 3, breed 1 on being close to the lateral wall of 2 one sides of excrement and urine separation recovery system of canopy vertical opening switch module 8 that is equipped with, opening switch module 8 is including the lifter plate 9 that can vertical lift, lifter plate 9's size is unanimous with connecting opening 3, excrement and urine separation recovery system 2 is including sieve 10, collecting tank 11 and vibration isolation subassembly 12, collecting tank 11 level sets up the side at connecting opening 3, sieve 10 level sets up directly over collecting tank 11, vibration isolation subassembly 12 sets up the side at collecting tank 11, the output and the sieve 10 transmission of vibration isolation subassembly 12 are connected. The breeding shed 1 is used for breeding poultry, the excrement and urine separating and recycling system 2 is used for collecting and processing excrement and urine in the breeding shed 1, the excrement and urine in the breeding shed 1 is recycled after solid-liquid separation operation is carried out, when the breeding shed 1 needs to be cleaned, an operator transfers the poultry in the breeding shed 1, the material pushing assembly 4 pushes the excrement and urine in the breeding shed 1 forwards, the excrement and urine is pushed into the excrement and urine separating and recycling system 2 from the breeding shed 1 through the connecting port 3 to be processed, a plurality of water spraying heads 7 above the material pushing plate 6 can spray disinfectant water in the advancing direction, disinfection and cleaning of the interior of the breeding shed 1 are achieved, the excrement and urine in the front can be washed out, the excrement and urine are prevented from being stuck to the ground, subsequent material pushing operation is facilitated, when material pushing starts, the opening switch assembly 8 works to drive the lifting plate 9 to ascend, so that the connecting port 3 is opened, and the, after excrement and urine got into excrement and urine separation recovery system 2, sieve 10 separates solid excrement and urine and liquid excrement and urine, liquid excrement and urine falls into the collecting tank 11 of below through the hole on the sieve 10, realize solid-liquid separation's operation, vibration separation subassembly 12 drives sieve 10 high-speed motion, thereby improve separation efficiency, the solid is after the driping on sieve 10, operating personnel shovels it down, can do fertilizer after operations such as sun-drying, liquid excrement and urine carries out deodorization operation back at collecting tank 11, operating personnel ferments in leading-in fermentation vat with it, thereby solid-liquid excrement and urine's categorised recycle operation has been realized, the environment in the canopy 1 has been bred, environmental protection safety more, economic benefits has been promoted.
Referring to fig. 5-7, the pushing assembly 4 further includes a first servo motor 13, a threaded rod 14, a first mounting seat 15, a first sliding block 16 and a transmission rod 17, the first mounting seat 15 is horizontally disposed beside the cultivation shed 1, the length direction of the first mounting seat 15 is perpendicular to the length direction of the connection port 3, the first threaded rod 14 is horizontally and rotatably disposed right above the first mounting seat 15, the first servo motor 13 is horizontally and fixedly mounted at one end of the first mounting seat 15, the output end of the first servo motor 13 is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod 14, the first sliding block 16 is slidably disposed on the first mounting seat 15, the first sliding block 16 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 14, the transmission rod 17 is horizontally disposed inside the cultivation shed 1, the length direction of the transmission rod 17 is perpendicular to the length direction of the threaded rod 14, two ends of the first transmission rod 17 are respectively in sliding connection with two side walls of the cultivation shed 1, one end of the first transmission rod 17 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first sliding block 16, and the material pushing plate 6 is vertically fixedly sleeved on the first transmission rod 17. When the material pushing assembly 4 works, the first servo motor 13 works to drive the threaded rod 14 to rotate, the threaded rod 14 drives the first sliding block 16 in threaded connection with the threaded rod 14 to move along the length direction of the threaded rod 14, the first sliding block 16 drives the transmission rod 17 fixedly connected with the first sliding block to move synchronously, the connection rod drives the material pushing plate 6 to move synchronously in the cultivation shed 1, and therefore the material pushing function is achieved, and the first mounting seat 15 is used for mounting a driving part of the material pushing assembly 4.
Referring to fig. 5-7, the pushing assembly 4 further includes a second mounting seat 18, a limiting rod 19 and a second sliding block 20, the second mounting seat 18 is horizontally disposed on a side of the cultivation shed 1 away from the first mounting seat 15, a length direction of the second mounting seat 18 is identical to that of the first mounting seat 15, the limiting rod 19 is horizontally disposed right above the second mounting seat 18, the second sliding block 20 is slidably disposed on the limiting rod 19, and one end of the transmission rod 17 away from the first sliding block 16 is fixedly connected with the second sliding block 20. In the moving process of the transmission rod 17, the transmission rod 17 drives the second sliding block 20 fixedly connected with the transmission rod 17 to move synchronously, the second sliding block 20 moves along the length direction of the limiting rod 19, so that the transmission rod 17 is guided and limited, and the second mounting seat 18 is used for mounting a guiding and limiting part of the pushing assembly 4.
Referring to fig. 5-7, the side walls of the two sides of the cultivation shed 1 are respectively horizontally provided with a limiting sliding groove 21 for the transmission rod 17 to slide, two ends of the limiting rod 19 are respectively connected with the cultivation shed 1 by the two limiting sliding grooves 21 in a sliding manner, and the bottom end of the side wall of the cultivation shed 1 far away from the through opening switch assembly 8 is provided with a placing groove 22 for the material pushing plate 6 to place. The limiting sliding groove 21 is used for providing conditions for the transmission rod 17 to slide in the breeding shed 1, and the security protection groove is used for packing up the material pushing plate 6 when the material pushing assembly 4 does not work, so that the operation personnel and the poultry can move conveniently.
The cleaning assembly 5 shown in fig. 5-7 further comprises a disinfection water tank and a water pipe 23, the disinfection water tank is arranged outside the cultivation shed 1, one end of the water pipe 23 is communicated with the disinfection water tank, and the other end of the water pipe 23 is communicated with the plurality of water spraying heads 7. When the cleaning component 5 works, the disinfecting water tank provides disinfecting water for the disinfecting component, and the water pipe 23 guides the disinfecting water into the water spraying head 7 from the disinfecting water tank and sprays the disinfecting water out of the water spraying head 7, so that the disinfecting and water spraying functions are realized.
Referring to the opening switch assembly 8 shown in fig. 8, the opening switch assembly 8 further comprises an electric push rod 24, the electric push rod 24 is vertically and fixedly installed on the side wall of the cultivation shed 1 close to one side of the excrement separation and recovery system 2, the output end of the electric push rod 24 is fixedly connected with the top end of the lifting plate 9, and the two ends of the side wall of the cultivation shed 1 are provided with vertical limiting grooves 25 for the lifting plate 9 to vertically lift. When needs are cleared up 1 insides of canopy breeding, electric putter 24 output drives lifter plate 9 and rises to opening 3 will be connected, vertical spacing groove 25 is used for playing spacing and guide effect to the motion of lifter plate 9.
The excrement separating and recycling system 2 shown in fig. 9-10 further comprises an inclined blanking plate 26, the inclined blanking plate 26 is obliquely arranged between the connecting port 3 and the sieve plate 10, the higher side of the inclined blanking plate 26 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting port 3, and the lower side of the inclined blanking plate 26 is arranged right above the sieve plate 10. After the excrement is introduced into the excrement separation and recovery system 2 through the connecting port 3, the excrement at the connecting port 3 is introduced onto the sieve plate 10 through the inclined blanking plate 26, so that the subsequent solid-liquid separation operation is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 9-10, two mounting plates 27 are vertically and fixedly mounted at the top end of the liquid collecting tank 11, and the screen plate 10 is slidably arranged between the two mounting plates 27. The mounting plate 27 is used to mount the screen panel 10 and to guide the movement of the screen panel 10.
Referring to fig. 9-10, the vibration separating assembly 12 includes a second servo motor 28, a motor mounting seat 29, a rotary wheel disc 30 and a connecting rod 31, the motor mounting seat 29 is disposed at the side of the liquid collecting tank 11, the second servo motor 28 is vertically and fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the motor mounting seat 29, the rotary wheel disc 30 is horizontally and slidably disposed at the top end of the motor mounting seat 29, the output end of the second servo motor 28 is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom end of the rotary wheel disc 30, the connecting rod 31 is horizontally disposed, one end of the connecting rod 31 is hinged to one end of the sieve plate 10, and the other end of the connecting rod 31 is hinged to the eccentric position at the top end of the rotary wheel disc 30. When the vibration separation component 12 works, the output of the second servo motor 28 drives the rotary wheel disc 30 to rotate, the rotary wheel disc 30 drives the connecting rod 31 hinged with the eccentric position of the rotary wheel disc to move, the connecting rod 31 drives the sieve plate 10 to move on the two mounting plates 27 at a high speed, so that the function of improving the separation efficiency is achieved, and the motor mounting seat 29 is used for mounting the vibration separation component 12.
Referring to fig. 9 to 10, the bottom end of the liquid collecting tank 11 is provided with a liquid discharge port 32, and the end of the liquid discharge port 32 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 33. Inside through the deodorization operation back of collecting tank 11, operating personnel opens solenoid valve 33, and the inside liquid excrement and urine of collecting tank 11 is outwards derived through flowing back through liquid discharge port 32 to be convenient for subsequent fermentation operation.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the breeding shed 1 is used for breeding poultry, the excrement and urine separating and recycling system 2 is used for collecting and processing excrement and urine in the breeding shed 1, the excrement and urine in the breeding shed 1 is recycled after solid-liquid separation operation is carried out, when the breeding shed 1 needs to be cleaned, an operator transfers the poultry in the breeding shed 1, the material pushing assembly 4 pushes the excrement and urine in the breeding shed 1 forwards, the excrement and urine is pushed into the excrement and urine separating and recycling system 2 from the breeding shed 1 through the connecting port 3 to be processed, a plurality of water spraying heads 7 above the material pushing plate 6 can spray disinfectant water in the advancing direction, disinfection and cleaning of the interior of the breeding shed 1 are achieved, the excrement and urine in the front can be washed out, the excrement and urine are prevented from being stuck to the ground, subsequent material pushing operation is facilitated, when material pushing starts, the opening switch assembly 8 works to drive the lifting plate 9 to ascend, so that the connecting port 3 is opened, and the, after excrement and urine got into excrement and urine separation recovery system 2, sieve 10 separates solid excrement and urine and liquid excrement and urine, liquid excrement and urine falls into the collecting tank 11 of below through the hole on the sieve 10, realize solid-liquid separation's operation, vibration separation subassembly 12 drives sieve 10 high-speed motion, thereby improve separation efficiency, the solid is after the driping on sieve 10, operating personnel shovels it down, can do fertilizer after operations such as sun-drying, liquid excrement and urine carries out deodorization operation back at collecting tank 11, operating personnel ferments in leading-in fermentation vat with it, thereby solid-liquid excrement and urine's categorised recycle operation has been realized, the environment in the canopy 1 has been bred, environmental protection safety more, economic benefits has been promoted. When the material pushing assembly 4 works, the first servo motor 13 works to drive the threaded rod 14 to rotate, the threaded rod 14 drives the first sliding block 16 in threaded connection with the threaded rod 14 to move along the length direction of the threaded rod 14, the first sliding block 16 drives the transmission rod 17 fixedly connected with the first sliding block to move synchronously, the connection rod drives the material pushing plate 6 to move synchronously in the cultivation shed 1, and therefore the material pushing function is achieved, and the first mounting seat 15 is used for mounting a driving part of the material pushing assembly 4. In the moving process of the transmission rod 17, the transmission rod 17 drives the second sliding block 20 fixedly connected with the transmission rod 17 to move synchronously, the second sliding block 20 moves along the length direction of the limiting rod 19, so that the transmission rod 17 is guided and limited, and the second mounting seat 18 is used for mounting a guiding and limiting part of the pushing assembly 4. The limiting sliding groove 21 is used for providing conditions for the transmission rod 17 to slide in the breeding shed 1, and the security protection groove is used for packing up the material pushing plate 6 when the material pushing assembly 4 does not work, so that the operation personnel and the poultry can move conveniently. When the cleaning component 5 works, the disinfecting water tank provides disinfecting water for the disinfecting component, and the water pipe 23 guides the disinfecting water into the water spraying head 7 from the disinfecting water tank and sprays the disinfecting water out of the water spraying head 7, so that the disinfecting and water spraying functions are realized. When needs are cleared up 1 insides of canopy breeding, electric putter 24 output drives lifter plate 9 and rises to opening 3 will be connected, vertical spacing groove 25 is used for playing spacing and guide effect to the motion of lifter plate 9. After the excrement is introduced into the excrement separation and recovery system 2 through the connecting port 3, the excrement at the connecting port 3 is introduced onto the sieve plate 10 through the inclined blanking plate 26, so that the subsequent solid-liquid separation operation is facilitated. The mounting plate 27 is used to mount the screen panel 10 and to guide the movement of the screen panel 10. When the vibration separation component 12 works, the output of the second servo motor 28 drives the rotary wheel disc 30 to rotate, the rotary wheel disc 30 drives the connecting rod 31 hinged with the eccentric position of the rotary wheel disc to move, the connecting rod 31 drives the sieve plate 10 to move on the two mounting plates 27 at a high speed, so that the function of improving the separation efficiency is achieved, and the motor mounting seat 29 is used for mounting the vibration separation component 12. Inside through the deodorization operation back of collecting tank 11, operating personnel opens solenoid valve 33, and the inside liquid excrement and urine of collecting tank 11 is outwards derived through flowing back through liquid discharge port 32 to be convenient for subsequent fermentation operation.
Claims (10)
1. The environment-friendly recycling equipment for the fecal treatment of the farm is characterized by comprising a culture shed (1) and a fecal separation and recovery system (2), wherein the fecal separation and recovery system (2) is arranged on the outer side of the culture shed (1), a connecting through hole (3) is formed in the bottom end of the side wall of one side, close to the fecal separation and recovery system (2), of the culture shed (1), the culture shed (1) is communicated with a feeding end of the fecal separation and recovery system (2) through the connecting through hole (3), a material pushing component (4) and a cleaning component (5) are arranged inside the culture shed (1), the material pushing component (4) is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of the culture shed (1), the cleaning component (5) is fixedly arranged on an output end of the culture shed (1), the material pushing component (4) comprises a material pushing plate (6) capable of horizontally displacing along the length direction of the culture shed (1), and the material pushing plate (6) is vertically, the bottom end of the material pushing plate (6) is attached to the bottom surface of the inner side of the breeding shed (1), the cleaning component (5) comprises a plurality of water spraying heads (7) capable of spraying disinfectant water, the water spraying heads (7) are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the material pushing plate (6) along the length direction of the material pushing plate (6), the water spraying heads (7) are arranged obliquely and downwards, the inclination angles of the water spraying heads (7) point to be connected with the through holes (3), the side wall of one side, close to the excrement separating and recycling system (2), of the breeding shed (1) is vertically provided with an opening switch component (8), the opening switch component (8) comprises a lifting plate (9) capable of vertically lifting, the size of the lifting plate (9) is consistent with that of the through holes (3), the excrement separating and recycling system (2) comprises a sieve plate (10), a liquid collecting tank (11) and a vibration separating component (12), the liquid collecting tank (11), sieve (10) level sets up directly over liquid collecting tank (11), and vibration separation subassembly (12) set up the side in liquid collecting tank (11), and the output and the sieve (10) transmission of vibration separation subassembly (12) are connected.
2. The environment-friendly recycling device for the fecal treatment in the farm according to claim 1, wherein the material pushing assembly (4) further comprises a first servo motor (13), a threaded rod (14), a first mounting seat (15), a first sliding block (16) and a transmission rod (17), the first mounting seat (15) is horizontally arranged at the side of the farm shed (1), the length direction of the first mounting seat (15) is perpendicular to the length direction of the connecting port (3), the first threaded rod (14) is horizontally and rotatably arranged right above the first mounting seat (15), the first servo motor (13) is horizontally and fixedly arranged at one end of the first mounting seat (15), the output end of the first servo motor (13) is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod (14), the first sliding block (16) is slidably arranged on the first mounting seat (15), and the first sliding block (16) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (14), the transmission rod (17) is horizontally arranged inside the cultivation shed (1), the length direction of the transmission rod (17) is perpendicular to the length direction of the threaded rod (14), two ends of the first transmission rod (17) are respectively in sliding connection with the side walls of two sides of the cultivation shed (1), one end of the first transmission rod (17) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first sliding block (16), and the material pushing plate (6) is vertically and fixedly sleeved on the first transmission rod (17).
3. The environment-friendly livestock farm fecal treatment recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that the pushing assembly (4) further comprises a second mounting seat (18), a limiting rod (19) and a second sliding block (20), the second mounting seat (18) is horizontally arranged on one side of the livestock farm shed (1) far away from the first mounting seat (15), the length direction of the second mounting seat (18) is consistent with that of the first mounting seat (15), the limiting rod (19) is horizontally arranged right above the second mounting seat (18), the second sliding block (20) can be slidably arranged on the limiting rod (19), and one end of the transmission rod (17) far away from the first sliding block (16) is fixedly connected with the second sliding block (20).
4. The environment-friendly and reusable device for treating feces in the farm according to claim 3, wherein the side walls of the two sides of the cultivation shed (1) are respectively and horizontally provided with a limiting sliding groove (21) for the transmission rod (17) to slide, the two ends of the limiting rod (19) are respectively and slidably connected with the cultivation shed (1) through the two limiting sliding grooves (21), and the bottom end of the side wall of one side of the cultivation shed (1) far away from the through opening switch assembly (8) is provided with a placement groove (22) for the material pushing plate (6) to be placed.
5. The environment-friendly and reusable device for treating feces in farms according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly (5) further comprises a disinfection water tank and a water pipe (23), the disinfection water tank is arranged outside the breeding shed (1), one end of the water pipe (23) is communicated with the disinfection water tank, and the other end of the water pipe (23) is communicated with the plurality of water spraying heads (7).
6. The environment-friendly livestock farm fecal treatment recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the port switch assembly (8) further comprises an electric push rod (24), the electric push rod (24) is vertically and fixedly installed on the side wall of the livestock shed (1) close to the fecal separation and recovery system (2), the output end of the electric push rod (24) is fixedly connected with the top end of the lifting plate (9), and the two ends of the side wall of the livestock shed (1) are provided with vertical limiting grooves (25) for the lifting plate (9) to vertically lift.
7. The environment-friendly livestock farm manure treatment recycling equipment according to claim 1, wherein the manure separation and recovery system (2) further comprises an inclined discharging plate (26), the inclined discharging plate (26) is obliquely arranged between the connecting port (3) and the sieve plate (10), one side, higher than the inclined discharging plate (26), of the inclined discharging plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting port (3), and the side, lower than the inclined discharging plate (26), of the inclined discharging plate is arranged right above the sieve plate (10).
8. An environment-friendly and reusable device for treating manure in an aquaculture farm according to claim 1, characterized in that two mounting plates (27) are vertically and fixedly mounted at the top end of the liquid collecting tank (11), and the sieve plate (10) is slidably arranged between the two mounting plates (27).
9. The environment-friendly livestock farm manure treatment and recycling equipment according to claim 1, wherein the vibration separation assembly (12) comprises a second servo motor (28), a motor mounting seat (29), a rotary wheel disc (30) and a connecting rod (31), the motor mounting seat (29) is arranged beside the liquid collecting tank (11), the second servo motor (28) is vertically and fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the motor mounting seat (29), the rotary wheel disc (30) is horizontally and slidably arranged at the top end of the motor mounting seat (29), the output end of the second servo motor (28) is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom end of the rotary wheel disc (30), the connecting rod (31) is horizontally arranged, one end of the connecting rod (31) is hinged with one end of the sieve plate (10), and the other end of the connecting rod (31) is hinged at the eccentric position of the top end of the rotary wheel disc (30).
10. An environment-friendly recycling apparatus for treating excrement of farm according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the liquid collecting tank (11) is provided with a liquid discharging port (32), and the end of the liquid discharging port (32) is provided with a solenoid valve (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010583938.6A CN111657176A (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Environment-friendly recycling equipment for fecal treatment of farm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010583938.6A CN111657176A (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Environment-friendly recycling equipment for fecal treatment of farm |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111657176A true CN111657176A (en) | 2020-09-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010583938.6A Withdrawn CN111657176A (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Environment-friendly recycling equipment for fecal treatment of farm |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111657176A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112640792A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-13 | 北京农学院 | Automatically cleaning pig is raised with breeding canopy |
| CN112715381A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-04-30 | 江国铃 | Automatic pig farm excrement treatment device |
| CN113994898A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-01 | 马鞍山皖福鸽业有限公司 | Pigeon excrement and urine is regeneration device for subsequent processing |
| CN116941536A (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2023-10-27 | 北京猫猫狗狗科技有限公司 | Intelligent cat litter device capable of preparing flower fertilizer |
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| CN116941536A (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2023-10-27 | 北京猫猫狗狗科技有限公司 | Intelligent cat litter device capable of preparing flower fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20200915 |
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