A kind of assembled anti-knock bridge pier
Technical field
The present invention relates to packaged type bridges technical fields, and in particular to a kind of assembled anti-knock bridge pier.
Background technique
Pier is bearing bridge span structure and object is built in the Asia that permanent section and vehicle active load reach ground, abutment is located at bridge Hubei and Hunan Provinces.
Bridge pier is then between two abutments.The effect of bridge pier is bearing bridge span structure, and face abutment supports outside the effect of bearing bridge span structure,
Also to be connected with embankment and prevent the sliding field of embankment.
Existing Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges formula bridge pier mostly uses greatly identical Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges technology, and main damping is axis
Upward damping, but the assembled seam crossing of the two, mainly by shearing force, bearing capacity is low is frequently present of anti-shearing force and steady
Qualitative inadequate problem, in the prior art, the bridge pier of damping force in horizontal direction can be provided by also rarely having.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, there is biggish shear-carrying capacity the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of assembled anti-knock bridge pier,
Damping force can be provided in the horizontal direction, achieve the effect that damping in horizontal direction, can mutually be connected progress between each other
Damping energy consumption, anti seismic efficiency is more preferable, and the service life is higher.
A kind of assembled anti-knock bridge pier, including by several segments bridge pier ontology that successively assembly is formed from bottom to up, institute
The side of bridge pier ontology is stated at least provided with a vertical buffer beam, damping is provided between the buffer beam and bridge pier ontology
Device, the buffer beam are fixedly connected with several segments respectively by several strutbeams being arranged in one side, and the strutbeam level is set
It sets so that the strutbeam is mutually perpendicular to buffer beam, the damper is horizontally disposed with wrong for occurring between two neighboring segment
Damping is carried out when dynamic.
Further, the central through hole of the segment, the damper are fixed in the central through hole of the segment,
In a segment side wall on offer a sliding channel, the side of the buffer beam is fixedly installed a sliding strutbeam, the cunning
Dynamic strutbeam is penetrated from the sliding channel and is connect with the damper, and the sliding strutbeam is horizontally disposed so that the sliding branch
Beam is mutually perpendicular to buffer beam.
Further, the buffer beam two are one group, and one group of buffer beam is symmetrically disposed on the two sides of bridge pier ontology, and every group subtracts
The corresponding damper of two sliding strutbeams of shake beam and the both ends for being separately positioned on damper.
Further, it is provided with trunnion and connecting shaft on the sliding strutbeam, the both ends of the damper are respectively fixedly connected with
Both ends are respectively fixedly disposed on the trunnion after having universal joint, the middle part of the connecting shaft to pass through the universal joint.
Further, the both ends of the universal joint and the damper pass through the adjustable connection of screw thread.
Further, through-hole is offered on the side wall of segment corresponding with the damper, in the through-hole pre-buried pipeline with
Form the sliding channel.
Further, the appearance of the damper is fixedly installed several fixed beams, the fixed beam it is protruding and with institute
State segment formed by integrally casting.
Further, the buffer beam, strutbeam and sliding strutbeam are rectangular beam, and the pipeline is rectangular duct.
Further, the strutbeam be fixedly connected with the framework of steel reinforcement in the segment and with the segment formed by integrally casting, institute
The lateral surface for stating strutbeam is provided with the strip groove positioned for reinforcing bar.
Further, two neighboring segment is set on the end face of described segment one end in the horizontal direction with respect to slidable connection
It is equipped with sliding slot, the protrusion cooperated with the sliding slot on adjacent segment is provided on the end face of the other end of the segment.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: assembled anti-knock bridge pier of the present invention, including successively spelled from bottom to up by several segments
The bridge pier ontology formed is filled, the side of the bridge pier ontology is at least provided with a vertical buffer beam, the buffer beam and bridge
Damper is provided between pier ontology, the buffer beam is fixed with several segments respectively by several strutbeams being arranged in one side
Connection, the strutbeam is horizontally disposed so that the strutbeam is mutually perpendicular to buffer beam, in segment by earthquake or other levels
When the power in direction is motivated, the mutual changing of the relative positions between segment generates outside active force to buffer beam by strutbeam, and active force is most
It is transmitted on damper by buffer beam eventually, shock-damping energy-dissipating is carried out by damper, reaches the function and effect for eliminating shearing force, from
And damper of the invention is horizontally disposed, carries out damping when for the changing of the relative positions to occur between two neighboring segment, has biggish
Shear-carrying capacity can provide damping force in the horizontal direction, achieve the effect that damping in horizontal direction, between each other can be mutual
It is connected and carries out damping energy consumption, anti seismic efficiency is more preferable, and the service life is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to keep the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects clearer, the present invention provides following attached drawing and carries out
Illustrate:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the arrangement schematic diagram of sliding slot;
Fig. 4 is the arrangement schematic diagram of protrusion;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of buffer beam;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of damper;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of invention, and Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is the arrangement schematic diagram of sliding slot, and Fig. 4 is convex
The arrangement schematic diagram risen, Fig. 5 are the structural schematic diagram of buffer beam, and Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of damper, and Fig. 7 is that the present invention is another
A kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment.A kind of assembled anti-knock bridge pier of the present invention, including from bottom to up successively by several segments
The bridge pier ontology 1 that assembly is formed, the side of the bridge pier ontology 1 is at least provided with a vertical buffer beam 2, the buffer beam
Damper 3 is provided between 2 and bridge pier ontology 1, if the buffer beam 2 by several strutbeams 4 for being arranged in one side respectively with
Dry segment is fixedly connected, and the strutbeam 4 is horizontally disposed so that the strutbeam 4 is mutually perpendicular to buffer beam 2,3 water of damper
Damping is carried out when flat setting between two neighboring segment for occurring the changing of the relative positions, wherein 15 be cushion cap.
Bridge pier of the present invention, buffer beam 2 are fixedly connected with several segments respectively by several strutbeams 4 being arranged in one side,
The strutbeam 4 is horizontally disposed so that the strutbeam 4 is mutually perpendicular to buffer beam 2, in segment by earthquake or other level sides
To power motivated when, the mutual changing of the relative positions between segment generates outside active force to buffer beam 2 by strutbeam 4, active force is most
It is transmitted on damper 3 by buffer beam 2 eventually, shock-damping energy-dissipating is carried out by damper 3, have the function that eliminate shearing force effect
Fruit carries out damping when for the changing of the relative positions to occur between two neighboring segment, has so that damper 3 of the invention is horizontally disposed
Biggish shear-carrying capacity can provide damping force in the horizontal direction, achieve the effect that damping in horizontal direction, between each other
It can mutually be connected and carry out damping energy consumption, anti seismic efficiency is more preferable, and the service life is higher.
In the present embodiment, the central through hole of the segment, the damper 3 is fixed at the central through hole of the segment
Interior, wherein offering a sliding channel 5 on the side wall of a segment, (in this example, sliding channel 5 is opened up on segment 102 is
Example).The side of the buffer beam 2 is fixedly installed a sliding strutbeam 6, the sliding strutbeam 6 penetrated from the sliding channel 5 and
It is connect with the damper 3, the sliding strutbeam 6 is horizontally disposed so that the sliding strutbeam 6 is mutually perpendicular to buffer beam 2, such as
Shown in Fig. 1, sliding strutbeam 6 cooperates U-shaped structure together with damper 3 and buffer beam, and structure is more stable, good damping effect.
In the present embodiment, the buffer beam 2 two are one group, and one group of buffer beam 2 is symmetrically disposed on the two of bridge pier ontology 1
Side, the corresponding damper 3 of two sliding strutbeams 6 of every group of buffer beam 2 and the both ends for being separately positioned on damper 3, Ke Yili
Solution, buffer beam 2 or multiple groups, and it is evenly arranged on the circumferential direction of bridge pier ontology 1, multiple groups buffer beam 2, Ke Yicheng is set as needed
By the shearing force of multiple directions.
In the present embodiment, trunnion 7 and connecting shaft 8, the both ends difference of the damper 3 are provided on the sliding strutbeam 6
It is fixedly connected with universal joint 9, both ends are respectively fixedly disposed at institute after the middle part of the connecting shaft 8 passes through the universal joint 9
It states on trunnion 7, the both ends of the universal joint 9 and the damper 3 pass through the adjustable connection of screw thread, convenient and adaptation damper
3 installation.
In the present embodiment, through-hole, built-in pipe in the through-hole are offered on the side wall of segment corresponding with the damper 3
Road 10 is to form the sliding channel 5, by the way that pre-buried pipeline 10 is arranged, can anti-sliding stop strutbeam 6 in effect to segment
It directly destroys, increases the stability of structure.
In the present embodiment, the appearance of the damper 3 is fixedly installed several fixed beams 11, and the fixed beam 11 is to overhanging
Out and with the segment formed by integrally casting.
In the present embodiment, the buffer beam 2, strutbeam 4 and sliding strutbeam 6 are rectangular beam, and the pipeline 10 is rectangular tube
Rectangular beam is arranged in road, and direction is clear, and stress is more stable.
In the present embodiment, the strutbeam 4 be fixedly connected with the framework of steel reinforcement 16 in the segment and with segment one
It pours, the lateral surface of the strutbeam 4 is provided with the strip groove 12 for reinforcing bar positioning, and the present embodiment is led to by the way of welding
Strip groove 12 and reinforcing bar corresponding matching are crossed, then carries out welding or other connection types, is connected more stable.
In the present embodiment, two neighboring segment is in the horizontal direction with respect to slidable connection, in this implementation, segment one end
It is provided with sliding slot 13 on end face, is provided on the end face of the other end of the segment and is cooperated with the sliding slot 13 on adjacent segment
Protrusion 14, in the present embodiment, the upper surface of segment 102 is provided with sliding slot 13, and the lower end surface of segment 101 is provided with protrusion 14,
The two realization that can cooperate is slidably connected, and those skilled in the art should be appreciated that.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with
Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention
Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this
In the scope of the claims of invention.