CN110250340A - A kind of complex polysaccharide of aquatic products and its application - Google Patents
A kind of complex polysaccharide of aquatic products and its application Download PDFInfo
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- CN110250340A CN110250340A CN201910648467.XA CN201910648467A CN110250340A CN 110250340 A CN110250340 A CN 110250340A CN 201910648467 A CN201910648467 A CN 201910648467A CN 110250340 A CN110250340 A CN 110250340A
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- aquatic products
- complex polysaccharide
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/116—Heterocyclic compounds
- A23K20/121—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen or sulfur as hetero atom
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/116—Heterocyclic compounds
- A23K20/121—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen or sulfur as hetero atom
- A23K20/126—Lactones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/189—Enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/22—Compounds of alkali metals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of complex polysaccharide of aquatic products and its applications, belong to technical field of aquaculture.It includes beta glucan, manna oligosacchride, catalase, potassium fulvate, cornstarch, sodium carbonate；Above-mentioned raw materials are uniformly mixed in proportion at normal temperature, pack the complex polysaccharide up to aquatic products.The present invention can be improved the activity of peroxidation object enzyme, remove free radical, slow down lipid peroxidation, balance intestinal flora, promotes cultivated animals growth, enhances cultivated animals vigor, improve the quality of cultivated animals.The present invention presses 500g/ mus using complex polysaccharide, and after the crab pool was using three days, river crab vigor obviously has improvement, and the phenomena of mortality disappear, and enteron aisle is full, and intestinal flora function is normal, Metabolism of Normal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of complex polysaccharide of aquatic products and its applications, belong to technical field of aquaculture.
Background technique
During modern aquaculture, the cultivation object such as fish shrimp crab will inevitably be faced with the thorn of more and more severe factors
Swashing influences, such as the cold and hot mutation of weather, long-distance transport, vibrios growth, enteric flora disturbance, causes interior free yl to increase, rouge
Matter peroxidating can not only directly affect the normal growth and development of animal, and the serious quality decline that can lead to fish shrimp crab, lure
It is even dead to send out illness.
Currently, generally solving problems in aquatic products using VC, VC can be with the common maintenance of a variety of enzymes synergistic effect in vivo
The balance of vivo oxidation reducing condition avoids damage of the free radical to body tissue organ.But since VC belongs to strong reductant,
It is very unstable in water environment, it is easily oxidized to deoxidation ascorbic acid, is oxidized quickly in neutral and alkalinity water body.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of complex polysaccharide of aquatic products and its applications, and peroxidation object enzyme can be improved
Activity, remove free radical, slow down lipid peroxidation, balance intestinal flora promotes cultivated animals growth, and enhancing cultivated animals are living
Power improves the quality of cultivated animals.
By technical solution provided by the invention, a kind of complex polysaccharide of aquatic products, formula rate is as follows by weight:
15-30 parts of beta glucan, 15-30 parts of manna oligosacchride, 5-15 parts of catalase, 15-30 parts of potassium fulvate, cornstarch 5-15
Part, 5-15 parts of sodium carbonate；Above-mentioned raw materials are stirred 30-80 minutes through trough type mixing machine at normal temperature, revolving speed 20-60 turns/
Minute, it is packaged into the 1kg/ bags of complex polysaccharides up to aquatic products.
As a further improvement of the present invention, a kind of complex polysaccharide of aquatic products, formula rate are as follows by weight:
30 parts of beta glucan, 27 parts of manna oligosacchride, 15 parts of catalase, 15 parts of potassium fulvate, 8 parts of cornstarch, 5 parts of sodium carbonate；
Above-mentioned raw materials are stirred 40 minutes through trough type mixing machine, 30 revs/min of revolving speed at normal temperature, are packaged into 1kg/ bags up to water
The complex polysaccharide of production.
As a further improvement of the present invention, a kind of complex polysaccharide of aquatic products, formula rate are as follows by weight:
20 parts of beta glucan, 28 parts of manna oligosacchride, 10 parts of catalase, 20 parts of potassium fulvate, 12 parts of cornstarch, sodium carbonate 10
Part；Above-mentioned raw materials are stirred 50 minutes through trough type mixing machine at normal temperature, 20 revs/min of revolving speed, are packaged into 1kg/ bags i.e.
Obtain the complex polysaccharide of aquatic products.
As a further improvement of the present invention, a kind of complex polysaccharide of aquatic products, formula rate are as follows by weight:
22 parts of beta glucan, 20 parts of manna oligosacchride, 8 parts of catalase, 25 parts of potassium fulvate, 10 parts of cornstarch, 15 parts of sodium carbonate；
Above-mentioned raw materials are stirred 45 minutes through trough type mixing machine, 35 revs/min of revolving speed at normal temperature, are packaged into 1kg/ bags up to water
The complex polysaccharide of production.The complex polysaccharide of the aquatic products is powdered.
As a further improvement of the present invention, a kind of application of the complex polysaccharide of aquatic products, will prepare the compound of aquatic products
Polysaccharide uses at the beginning of the one crab pool of Nanjing Gaochun 6 months, and 20 mu of area, water body is muddy, and substrate deteriorates, and river crab vigor is not strong, has fragmentary
Death, that morning press 500g/ mus using complex polysaccharide, are added in the bucket or cabin equipped with 100 jin of water, sufficiently 10 points of dissolution
It uniformly splashes after clock, first day using primary.River crab vigor obviously has improvement after three days, and the phenomena of mortality disappear, and enteron aisle is full
Full, intestinal flora function is normal, Metabolism of Normal.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has the advantage that
Complex polysaccharide provided by the invention can be improved the activity of peroxidation object enzyme, remove free radical, slow down lipid peroxy
Change, balance intestinal flora, promotes cultivated animals growth, enhance cultivated animals vigor, improve the quality of cultivated animals.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments below:
Embodiment 1
A kind of complex polysaccharide of aquatic products, formula rate are as follows by weight: 30 parts of beta glucan, 27 parts of manna oligosacchride,
15 parts of catalase, 15 parts of potassium fulvate, 8 parts of cornstarch, 5 parts of sodium carbonate；Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed through groove profile at normal temperature
Conjunction machine is stirred 40 minutes, 30 revs/min of revolving speed, is packaged into the 1kg/ bags of complex polysaccharides up to aquatic products.The aquatic products is used
Complex polysaccharide be it is powdered.
The beta glucan: a kind of polysaccharide material can directly activate the phagocytosis of aquatic livestock haemocyte and macrophage
Activity enhances Abwehrkraft des Koepers.
The manna oligosacchride: being a kind of polysaccharide extracted from Yeast Cultivation cell wall, has absorption aquatic livestock enteron aisle
The ability of interior harmful bacteria keeps the normal flora balance in enteron aisle.
The catalase: catalase works closely with intracorporal superoxide dismutase, prevents free radical from damaging
Evil body.Dangerous superoxide radical is changed into hydrogen peroxide by superoxide dismutase, is then changed by catalase
Harmless water and oxygen.
The potassium fulvate: being a kind of short carbon chain molecular structure substance extracted from natural humic acid.It has high negative
The using effect of polysaccharide can be enhanced in carrying capacity and physiological activity.
The cornstarch: white powder, stability is good, is suitable for doing auxiliary material.
The sodium carbonate: water body total alkalinity, stabilizing water quality can be improved in white powder, molecular formula Na2CO3.
Embodiment 2
A kind of complex polysaccharide of aquatic products, formula rate are as follows by weight: 20 parts of beta glucan, 28 parts of manna oligosacchride,
10 parts of catalase, 20 parts of potassium fulvate, 12 parts of cornstarch, 10 parts of sodium carbonate；By above-mentioned raw materials at normal temperature through groove profile
Mixing machine is stirred 50 minutes, 20 revs/min of revolving speed, is packaged into the 1kg/ bags of complex polysaccharides up to aquatic products.
Embodiment 3
A kind of complex polysaccharide of aquatic products, formula rate are as follows by weight: 22 parts of beta glucan, 20 parts of manna oligosacchride,
8 parts of catalase, 25 parts of potassium fulvate, 10 parts of cornstarch, 15 parts of sodium carbonate；Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed through groove profile at normal temperature
Conjunction machine is stirred 45 minutes, 35 revs/min of revolving speed, is packaged into the 1kg/ bags of complex polysaccharides up to aquatic products.
Application Example 1
The complex polysaccharide that embodiment 1 is prepared to gained aquatic products uses at the beginning of the one crab pool of Nanjing Gaochun 6 months, 20 mu of area, water body
Muddiness, substrate deteriorate, and river crab vigor is not strong, there is fragmentary death, and that morning presses 500g/ mus using complex polysaccharide, is added to dress
In the bucket or cabin for having 100 jin of water, sufficiently dissolution is uniformly splashed after ten minutes, and first day using primary.River crab after three days
Vigor obviously has improvement, and the phenomena of mortality disappear, and enteron aisle is full, and intestinal flora function is normal, Metabolism of Normal.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of complex polysaccharide of aquatic products, it is characterized in that: formula rate is by weight: 15-30 parts of beta glucan, sweet dew are few
15-30 parts sugared, 5-15 parts of catalase, 15-30 parts of potassium fulvate, 5-15 parts of cornstarch, 5-15 parts of sodium carbonate；It will be above-mentioned
Raw material is uniformly mixed through trough type mixing machine at normal temperature, is stirred the time are as follows: 30-80 minutes, is stirred revolving speed are as follows:
20-60 revs/min, it is packaged into the 1kg/ bags of complex polysaccharides up to aquatic products.
2. a kind of complex polysaccharide of aquatic products as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: formula rate is by weight: β-Portugal
30 parts of glycan, 27 parts of manna oligosacchride, 15 parts of catalase, 15 parts of potassium fulvate, 8 parts of cornstarch, 5 parts of sodium carbonate；It will be upper
It states raw material to be uniformly mixed through trough type mixing machine at normal temperature, is stirred the time are as follows: 40 minutes, be stirred revolving speed are as follows:
30 revs/min, it is packaged into the 1kg/ bags of complex polysaccharides up to aquatic products.
3. a kind of complex polysaccharide of aquatic products as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: formula rate is by weight: β-Portugal
20 parts of glycan, 28 parts of manna oligosacchride, 10 parts of catalase, 20 parts of potassium fulvate, 12 parts of cornstarch, 10 parts of sodium carbonate；It will
Above-mentioned raw materials are uniformly mixed through trough type mixing machine at normal temperature, are stirred the time are as follows: 50 minutes, are stirred revolving speed
Are as follows: 20 revs/min, it is packaged into the 1kg/ bags of complex polysaccharides up to aquatic products.
4. a kind of complex polysaccharide of aquatic products as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: formula rate is by weight: β-Portugal
22 parts of glycan, 20 parts of manna oligosacchride, 8 parts of catalase, 25 parts of potassium fulvate, 10 parts of cornstarch, 15 parts of sodium carbonate；It will be upper
It states raw material to be uniformly mixed through trough type mixing machine at normal temperature, is stirred the time are as follows: 45 minutes, be stirred revolving speed are as follows:
35 revs/min, it is packaged into the 1kg/ bags of complex polysaccharides up to aquatic products.
5. a kind of complex polysaccharide of aquatic products as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the complex polysaccharide of the aquatic products is powder
Last shape.
6. a kind of application of the complex polysaccharide of aquatic products, it is characterized in that: by the complex polysaccharide of aquatic products, used at the beginning of 6 months on the crab pool,
The complex polysaccharide that morning, which uses, presses 500g/ mus, is added in the bucket or cabin equipped with 100 jin of water, sufficiently 10 points of dissolution
It uniformly splashes after clock, river crab vigor obviously has improvement after three days, and the phenomena of mortality disappear, and enteron aisle is full, and intestinal flora function is normal,
Metabolism of Normal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910648467.XA CN110250340A (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | A kind of complex polysaccharide of aquatic products and its application |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910648467.XA CN110250340A (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | A kind of complex polysaccharide of aquatic products and its application |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110250340A true CN110250340A (en) | 2019-09-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910648467.XA Withdrawn CN110250340A (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | A kind of complex polysaccharide of aquatic products and its application |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101972469A (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2011-02-16 | 天津生机集团股份有限公司 | Immune preparation for aquatic animals |
| CN105110489A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2015-12-02 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Water-purifying and weed-protecting biological agent for shrimp and crab culture in high-temperature period as well as preparation method and application of biological agent |
| CN108821412A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-16 | 河南牧业经济学院 | A kind of improver of water quality and preparation method thereof for aquaculture |
-
2019
- 2019-07-18 CN CN201910648467.XA patent/CN110250340A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101972469A (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2011-02-16 | 天津生机集团股份有限公司 | Immune preparation for aquatic animals |
| CN105110489A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2015-12-02 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Water-purifying and weed-protecting biological agent for shrimp and crab culture in high-temperature period as well as preparation method and application of biological agent |
| CN108821412A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-16 | 河南牧业经济学院 | A kind of improver of water quality and preparation method thereof for aquaculture |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王振华等: "几种碱性试剂对循环水养殖系统中pH调节的研究", 《中国农学通报》 * |
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Application publication date: 20190920 |