CN110235939A - A kind of crop dryer with screening function - Google Patents
A kind of crop dryer with screening function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110235939A CN110235939A CN201910536049.1A CN201910536049A CN110235939A CN 110235939 A CN110235939 A CN 110235939A CN 201910536049 A CN201910536049 A CN 201910536049A CN 110235939 A CN110235939 A CN 110235939A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabinet
- plate
- filter
- cereal
- inner sidewall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
- B07B1/4663—Multi-layer screening surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2201/00—Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
- B07B2201/04—Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens
Abstract
A kind of crop dryer with screening function, the present invention relates to grain drying technical fields；Several heating rods are equidistantly fixed on the inner sidewall of cabinet front and rear sides, feed inlet is offered on the left side of cabinet upper side wall, the left side of cabinet is equipped with transport mechanism, the middle-end of transport mechanism passes through they sup-port on the ground, the lower end of transport mechanism is plugged in placing box, box house is equipped with sorting mechanism, the right side of cabinet is equipped with No.1 collecting box, the No.1 collecting box, which is put, to be located in supporting table, the downside of supporting table is equipped with No. two collecting boxs, the downside of cabinet is equipped with No. three collecting boxs, cereal in placing box is sent to the upside of cabinet by transport mechanism, it is poured into cabinet from feed inlet, heating, drying is carried out to it by heating rod during falling downwards, it is filtered using the filter plate in sorting mechanism, it is collected in different collecting boxs respectively after filtering is good, so as to be screened to cereal, the present invention has setting Rationally, the advantages that low manufacture cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to grain drying technical fields, and in particular to a kind of crop dryer with screening function.
Background technique
Grain is the organism of life, and moisture is its conditions on which persons or things depend for existence, and single moisture is excessively high to induce insect and micro- life
The growth of object be easy to cause grain fever, fermentation, the decline of rotten and germination percentage, and by taking cereal as an example, moisture content is when grain harvest
20%-30% needs to be reduced to when stored safe moisture 10%-15% as early as possible, and cereal 1 year of China harvests 1-3 times, Yao Cunfang
Several years, controlling grain moisture content at present mainly has natural drying and is dried by foodstuff drying device.
Natural drying is easy to be influenced by weather and place etc., and in the main producing region of grain, since yield is big, sunning place is not
Foot, often moisture is more than safe moisture to the grain of grain depot purchase, this is the principal element for causing grain to go mouldy, and is especially received in grain
The purchase phase just catches up with successive cloudy days, even more so, and existing crop dryer can not carry out categorised collection to different size of cereal,
It is collected together the cereal of different sizes, reduces the total quality of cereal, it would be highly desirable to improve.
Summary of the invention
In view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of structure is simple, design rationally, make
With the convenient crop dryer for having screening function, the cereal in placing box is sent to by the upper of cabinet by transport mechanism
Side is poured into cabinet from feed inlet, heating, drying is carried out to it by heating rod during falling downwards, using screening machine
Filter plate in structure filters it, is collected in different collecting boxs respectively after filtering is good, so as to screen to cereal.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: it include cabinet, stabilizer blade, heating rod, conveyer
Structure, placing box, sorting mechanism, No.1 collecting box, No. two collecting boxs, No. three collecting boxs and supporting table, the cabinet lower surface
Quadrangle is respectively and fixedly provided with stabilizer blade, and several heating rods, a left side for cabinet upper side wall are equidistantly fixed on the inner sidewall of cabinet front and rear sides
Feed inlet is offered on side, the left side of cabinet is equipped with transport mechanism, and the upper end of the transport mechanism is hung on the upside of feed inlet, passes
The middle-end of mechanism is sent to pass through they sup-port on the ground, the lower end of transport mechanism is plugged in placing box, placing box setting
On ground on the left of the cabinet, box house is equipped with sorting mechanism, and the right side of cabinet is equipped with No.1 collecting box, the No.1 collecting box
It puts and is located in supporting table, the downside of supporting table is equipped with No. two collecting boxs, the downside of cabinet is set on the left of No. two collecting boxs,
The downside of cabinet is equipped with No. three collecting boxs；
Above-mentioned transport mechanism also includes driving wheel, driven wheel, No.1 motor, conveyer belt, scraper plate and fixed plate, the driving wheel
Rear and front end is equipped with fixed plate, and the rotation axis of driving wheel front end is screwed on by the fixed plate of bearing and front end, and its rear end turns
Moving axis sequentially pass through the fixed plate of rear end, placing box rear wall after, be fixedly connected with the output shaft of No.1 motor, No.1 motor
It is fixed on the lateral wall on rear side of placing box, and it connect with external power supply, driving wheel is connect by conveyer belt with driven wheel, should
The rotation axis of driven wheel rear and front end passes through bearing respectively and the right end of rear and front end fixed plate is screwed on, and support rod is set to conveyer belt
Downside, which is arranged in " H " shape, the vertical bar of rear and front end respectively with the lower wall of rear and front end fixed plate is fixed connects
It connects, several scraper plates is equidistantly fixed on the outer surface of conveyer belt, the rear and front end of two neighboring scraper plate is all provided with flexible block cloth, should
The both ends of elastic block cloth are fixedly connected with the scraper plate of two sides respectively, and lower end is fixed on a moving belt；
Above-mentioned sorting mechanism is made of No.1 filter plate, No. two filter plates, No.1 guide pipe, No. two guide pipes and discharge nozzle, institute
The No.1 filter plate stated is set to the top of box house, and its right end tilts down setting, on No.1 filter plate lateral wall
Outline border is fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of cabinet, and the upper end on the right side of No.1 filter plate is equipped with No.1 guide pipe, the No.1 guide pipe
Inner sidewall on the right side of left end and cabinet is arranged in same vertical plane, after right end passes through the right side wall of cabinet, is plugged in No.1 receipts
In header, the lower left side of No.1 collecting box is equipped with No. two guide pipes, and the lower end of No. two guide pipes is plugged in No. two collecting boxs,
The upper end is plugged on the right side wall of cabinet, and the upper end of No. two guide pipes and the inner sidewall on the right side of cabinet are set in same vertical plane
It sets, the downside of box house is equipped with No. two filter plates, and the filter opening that the filter opening of No. two filter plates is less than No.1 filter plate is arranged, and two
The right end of number filter plate is set to the downside of No. two guide pipe left ends, and left end is obliquely installed upwards, No. two filter plate lateral walls
On outline border be fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of cabinet, be inserted with discharge nozzle in the lower wall of cabinet, the lower end of the discharge nozzle passes through
After the lower wall of cabinet, it is plugged in No. three collecting boxs.
Further, the downside of the No.1 filter plate and No. two filter plates is hung with cam, the upper surface of the cam
It is arranged respectively with the following table face contact of No.1 filter plate and No. two filter plates, is inserted with bull stick in the center of cam, the bull stick
Front end passes through bearing respectively and the inner sidewall of cabinet front is screwed on, after its rear end is each passed through the rear wall of cabinet, with No. two electricity
The output shaft of machine is fixedly connected, and No. two motors are fixed on the lateral wall on rear side of cabinet, and it connect with external power supply.
Further, be equipped with No.1 guide plate at left and right sides of the discharge nozzle upper end, the No.1 guide plate adjacent to
One end of discharge nozzle is fixed on the inner sidewall on the downside of cabinet, and the other end is separately fixed at the inner sidewall at left and right sides of cabinet
On.
Further, the left side wall of the feed inlet is equipped with No. two guide plates, and the upper end of No. two guide plates is set to
The downside of driven wheel after lower end is tilted to the right, is hung on the inside of cabinet.
Further, the right side inside the placing box is equipped with No. three guide plates, No. three rectangular triangles of guide plate
Setting, right side wall are fixed on the inner sidewall on the right side of placing box, and lower end is fixed on the inner sidewall on the downside of placing box.
Further, the left side of the cabinet be equipped with dust collecting bin, the dust collecting bin right side wall upper end one at
There are two plumbing for waste water, two plumbing for waste water are plugged in two openings on cabinet left side wall type respectively, are equipped on the right side of opening
Filter screen, which is respectively arranged at the upside of No.1 filter plate and No. two filter plates, and its left side wall is fixed on 1 left side of cabinet
On the inner sidewall of side, the top on the right side of No.1 filter plate and No. two filter plates is equipped with fan, which is embedded respectively in cabinet
In through-hole on right side wall, which is arranged with opening in same level respectively, and the lateral wall of fan and the inner sidewall of through-hole are solid
Fixed connection.
Further, be arranged with sealing ring on the lateral wall of the plumbing for waste water, the lateral wall of the sealing ring and opening it is interior
Side wall contradicts setting.
After adopting the above structure, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1, the cereal in placing box is sent to the upside of cabinet by transport mechanism, is poured into cabinet from feed inlet, downward
Heating, drying is carried out to it by heating rod during, using the No.1 filter plate and No. two filter plates in sorting mechanism
Successively it is filtered, is collected in No.1 collecting box, No. two collecting boxs and No. three collecting boxs respectively after filtering is good, so as to
Cereal is screened；
2, it is equidistantly equipped with several scraper plates on the conveyer belt in transport mechanism, cereal is sent to by upside by scraper plate, before scraper plate
Two sides are all provided with flexible block cloth afterwards, limit can be fixed by elastic block cloth in scraper plate, to prevent it in the mistake moved up
It is fallen in journey；
3, it is equipped with No.1 filter plate and No. two filter plates in sorting mechanism, cereal can be carried out to the screening of three grades, so as to
That sieves is more careful.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is elevational cross-sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the portion A enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the portion B enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the portion C enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the portion D enlarged drawing in Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of dust collecting bin in the present invention.
Description of symbols:
Cabinet 1, stabilizer blade 2, heating rod 3, transport mechanism 4, driving wheel 4-1, driven wheel 4-2, No.1 motor 4-3, conveyer belt 4-4,
Scraper plate 4-5, fixed plate 4-6, support rod 4-7, elastic block cloth 4-8, placing box 5, sorting mechanism 6, No.1 filter plate 6-1, No. two
Filter plate 6-2, No.1 guide pipe 6-3, No. two guide pipe 6-4, discharge nozzle 6-5, the collecting box 8, three of No.1 collecting box 7, two
Collecting box 9, supporting table 10, feed inlet 11, cam 12,13, No. two motors 14 of bull stick, 15, No. two guide plates 16 of No.1 guide plate,
No. three guide plates 17, dust collecting bin 18, plumbing for waste water 19, opening 20, filter screen 21, fan 22, through-hole 23, sealing ring 24.
Specific embodiment:
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clearly and completely
Description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, present embodiment adopts the following technical scheme that it includes cabinet 1, stabilizer blade 2, heating rod
3, transport mechanism 4, placing box 5, sorting mechanism 6, the collecting box 9 of collecting box 8, three of No.1 collecting box 7, two and supporting table 10,
The quadrangle of 1 lower surface of cabinet is welded with stabilizer blade 2, and it is equidistant to pass through bolt on the inner sidewall of 1 front and rear sides of cabinet
Several heating rods 3 are fixed with, feed inlet 11 is offered on the left side of 1 upper side wall of cabinet, the left side of cabinet 1 is equipped with transport mechanism 4,
The upper end of the transport mechanism 4 is hung on the upside of feed inlet 11, and the middle-end of transport mechanism 4 is supported on ground by support rod 4-7
On, the lower end of transport mechanism 4 is plugged in placing box 5, which is set on the ground in 1 left side of cabinet, inside cabinet 1
Equipped with sorting mechanism 6, the right side of cabinet 1 is equipped with No.1 collecting box 7, which, which puts, is located in supporting table 10, supporting table
10 downside is equipped with No. two collecting boxs 8, and the left side of No. two collecting boxs 8 is set to the downside of cabinet 1, and the downside of cabinet 1 is equipped with
No. three collecting boxs 9；
Above-mentioned transport mechanism 4 also comprising driving wheel 4-1, driven wheel 4-2, No.1 motor 4-3, conveyer belt 4-4, scraper plate 4-5 and is consolidated
Fixed board 4-6, the rear and front end of the driving wheel 4-1 are equipped with fixed plate 4-6, and the rotation axis of the front end driving wheel 4-1 passes through bearing
It is screwed on the fixed plate 4-6 of front end, which is embedded in the fixed plate 4-6 of front end, and the inside of its outer ring and fixed plate 4-6
Wall is welded and fixed, and inner ring and the rotation axis of the front end driving wheel 4-1 are welded and fixed, and the rotation axis of the rear end driving wheel 4-6 is successively worn
Later it after the rear wall of the fixed plate 4-6, placing box 5 that hold, is welded and fixed with the output shaft of No.1 motor 4-3, No.1 motor 4-3
It is bolted on the lateral wall of 5 rear side of placing box, and it connect with external power supply, the model YS- of No.1 motor 4-3
70KTYZ, driving wheel 4-1 are connect by conveyer belt 4-4 with driven wheel 4-2, the rotation axis difference of the rear and front end driven wheel 4-2
It is screwed on by the right end of bearing and rear and front end fixed plate 4-6, which is embedded respectively in the fixed plate 4-6 of rear and front end, and
Inner sidewall of its outer ring respectively with rear and front end fixed plate 4-6 is welded and fixed, inner ring respectively with the rear and front end driven wheel 4-2
Rotation axis is welded and fixed, and support rod 4-7 is set to the downside of conveyer belt 4-4, and support rod 4-7 is arranged in " H " shape, rear and front end
Lower wall of the vertical bar respectively with rear and front end fixed plate 4-6 be welded and fixed, equidistantly glued on the outer surface of conveyer belt 4-4 and set fixation
There are several scraper plate 4-5, the rear and front end between two neighboring scraper plate 4-5 is all provided with flexible block cloth 4-8, elasticity block cloth 4-8's
Both ends are glued with the scraper plate 4-5 of two sides respectively sets fixation, and viscous set in lower end is fixed on conveyer belt 4-4；
Above-mentioned sorting mechanism 6 by No.1 filter plate 6-1, No. two filter plate 6-2, No.1 guide pipe 6-3, No. two guide pipe 6-4 and
Discharge nozzle 6-5 is constituted, and the No.1 filter plate 6-1 is set to the top inside cabinet 1, and its right end tilts down setting,
The inner sidewall of outline border and cabinet 1 on No.1 filter plate 6-1 lateral wall is welded and fixed, and the upper end on the right side of No.1 filter plate 6-1 is set
There is No.1 guide pipe 6-3, the inner sidewall on 1 right side of left end and cabinet of No.1 guide pipe 6-3 is arranged in same vertical plane, right
End is plugged in No.1 collecting box 7 after the right side wall of cabinet 1, the left end of No.1 guide pipe 6-3 and the right side wall of cabinet 1
It is welded and fixed, the lower left side of No.1 collecting box 7 is equipped with No. two guide pipe 6-4, and the lower end of No. two guide pipe 6-4 is plugged in No. two
In collecting box 8, the upper end is plugged on the right side wall of cabinet 1, and is welded and fixed, the upper end of No. two guide pipe 6-4 and cabinet 1
The inner sidewall on right side is arranged in same vertical plane, and the downside inside cabinet 1 is equipped with No. two filter plate 6-2, No. two filter plate 6-2
Filter opening of the filter opening less than No.1 filter plate 6-1 be arranged, the right end of No. two filter plate 6-2 is set to No. two left ends guide pipe 6-4
Downside, left end is obliquely installed upwards, and the inner sidewall of outline border and cabinet 1 on No. two filter plate 6-2 lateral walls is welded and fixed,
It is inserted with discharge nozzle 6-5 in the lower wall of cabinet 1, and is welded and fixed, the lower end of discharge nozzle 6-5 passes through the lower wall of cabinet 1
Afterwards, it is plugged in No. three collecting boxs 9.
Further, the downside of the No.1 filter plate 6-1 and No. two filter plate 6-2 is hung with cam 12, the cam
12 upper surface is arranged with the following table face contact of No.1 filter plate 6-1 and No. two filter plate 6-2 respectively, the center interpolation of cam 12
It equipped with bull stick 13, and is welded and fixed, the front end of the bull stick 13 passes through bearing respectively and the inner sidewall of 1 front side of cabinet is screwed on, thereafter
After end is each passed through the rear wall of cabinet 1, it is welded and fixed with the output shaft of No. two motors 14, No. two motors 14 are bolted
On the lateral wall of 1 rear side of cabinet, and it connect with external power supply, and the model 60KTYZ of No. two motors 14 can accelerate No.1
The filter effect of filter plate 6-1 and No. two filter plate 6-2.
Further, it is equipped with No.1 guide plate 15 at left and right sides of the upper end the discharge nozzle 6-5, the No.1 guide plate 15
It is weldingly fixed on the inner sidewall of 1 downside of cabinet adjacent to one end of discharge nozzle 6-5, the other end, which is respectively welded, is fixed on cabinet
On the inner sidewall of 1 left and right sides, the smallest cereal can be facilitated to be rolled in discharge nozzle 6-5.
Further, No. two guide plates 16 are welded on the left side wall of the feed inlet 11, No. two guide plates 16
Upper end be set to the downside of driven wheel 4-2, after lower end is tilted to the right, be hung on the inside of cabinet 1, can prevent cereal from falling
When, it is dropped out from the left side wall of cabinet 1.
Further, the right side inside the placing box 5 is equipped with No. three guide plates 17, No. three guide plates 17 rectangular three
Angular setting, right side wall are weldingly fixed on the inner sidewall on 5 right side of placing box, and lower end is weldingly fixed on 5 downside of placing box
Inner sidewall on, cereal can be prevented to be deposited in the right side inside placing box, scraper plate 4-5 scrape less than.
Further, the left side of the cabinet 1 is equipped with dust collecting bin 18, the upper end one of 18 right side wall of dust collecting bin
Plumbing for waste water 19 there are two body formed, two plumbing for waste water 19 are plugged in respectively in two openings 20 on 1 left side wall of cabinet, opening 20
Right side be equipped with filter screen 21, which is respectively arranged at the upside of No.1 filter plate 6-1 and No. two filter plate 6-2,
And viscous set of its left side wall is fixed on the inner sidewall in 1 left side of cabinet, it is upper on the right side of No.1 filter plate 6-1 and No. two filter plate 6-2
Side be equipped with fan 22, which is embedded respectively in the through-hole 23 on 1 right side wall of cabinet, the through-hole 23 respectively with opening 20
It is arranged in same level, the lateral wall of fan 22 is fixedly connected by bolt with the inner sidewall of through-hole 23, by fan 22 to paddy
Dust inside object is cleared up.
Further, it is arranged with sealing ring 24 on the lateral wall of the plumbing for waste water 19, and glues and sets fixation, the sealing ring 24
Lateral wall and the inner sidewall of opening 20, which contradict, to be arranged, and can prevent dust from leaking out in the gap between plumbing for waste water 19 and opening 20,
Pollute environment.
The working principle of this specific embodiment:: by cereal down in placing box 5, start No.1 motor 4-3, No.1 motor
4-3 drives driving wheel 4-1 rotation, and driving wheel 4-1 drives driven wheel 4-2 rotation by conveyer belt 4-4, and conveyer belt 4-4 drives it
Scraper plate 4-5 on surface is mobile, when the scraper plate 4-5 inside placing box 5 is moved to parallel to the ground, then scoops up cereal, makes
Cereal falls between two scraper plate 4-5, and and then the upward side scraper plate 4-5 is mobile, until reaching the upper right side of driven wheel 4-2, continues
When rotation, the one end of scraper plate 4-5 far from driven wheel 4-2 is then tilted down, and cereal then falls downwards along scraper plate 4-5, then passes through
Fallen by No. two guide plates 16 to the No.1 filter plate 6-1 in cabinet 1, during falling downwards, starts heating rod 3, pass through
Heating rod 3 heats drying to it, then starts No. two motors 14, and No. two motors 14 are rotated with moving cam 12, convex when cam 12
It rises when contradicting to No.1 filter plate 6-1, then drives the net at the center No.1 filter plate 6-1 to shake, lesser cereal is then from No.1 mistake
Fall to No. two filter plate 6-2 in the filter opening of filter plate 6-1, biggish cereal then side roll to the right falls via No.1 guide pipe 6-3
To No.1 collecting box 7, fall to the cereal on No. two filter plate 6-2 after being filtered again via No. two filter plate 6-2, it is the smallest then from
The filter opening of No. two filter plate 6-2 falls to the downside inside cabinet 1, then falls via No.1 guide plate 15 to discharge nozzle 6-5, via
Discharge nozzle 6-5 falls to No. three collecting boxs 9, and the medium cereal then side roll to the right from No. two filter plate 6-2 is led via No. two
Fall to pipe 6-4 to No. two collecting boxs 8, to can reach the effect of screening, during cereal is fallen, start fan 22,
Fan 22 is side-blown to the left by the dust in cereal, and dust falls after filter screen 21 to dust collecting bin 18, so as to paddy
Dust in object is purged.
After adopting the above structure, present embodiment has the beneficial effect that:
1, the cereal in placing box 5 is sent to the upside of cabinet 1 by transport mechanism 4, is poured into cabinet 1 from feed inlet 11,
Heating, drying is carried out to it by heating rod 3 during falling downwards, using the No.1 filter plate 6-1 in sorting mechanism 6
Successively it is filtered with No. two filter plate 6-2, is collected respectively after filtering is good in 7, No. two collecting boxs 8 and three of No.1 collecting box
In number collecting box 9, so as to be screened to cereal；
2, it is equidistantly equipped with several scraper plate 4-5 on the conveyer belt 4-4 in transport mechanism 4, is sent to cereal by scraper plate 4-5
Side, the front and rear sides of scraper plate 4-5 are all provided with flexible block cloth 4-8, and the limit that can be fixed by elastic block cloth 4-8 is in scraper plate 4-5
It is interior, to prevent it from falling during moving up；
3, it is equipped with No.1 filter plate 6-1 and No. two filter plate 6-2 in sorting mechanism 6, cereal can be carried out to the screening of three grades,
So as to the more careful of screening；
4, contact has cam 12 on the lower surface at No.1 filter plate 6-1 and No. two centers filter plate 6-2, when cam 12 rotates,
When the raised position of cam 12 touches the net of No.1 filter plate 6-1 and No. two centers filter plate 6-2 respectively, the net can be driven
It shakes, so as to preferably be screened；
5, it is equipped with fan 22 in the through-hole 23 on 1 right side wall of cabinet, can be blown to the left the dust in cereal by fan 22,
After dust penetrates filter screen 21, fall to dust collecting bin 18, to can reach the effect for removing dust in cereal.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art,
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this
Within the protection scope of invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of crop dryer with screening function, it is characterised in that: it includes cabinet (1), stabilizer blade (2), heating rod
(3), transport mechanism (4), placing box (5), sorting mechanism (6), No.1 collecting box (7), No. two collecting boxs (8), No. three collecting boxs
(9), the quadrangle of support rod (4-7) and supporting table (10), cabinet (1) lower surface is respectively and fixedly provided with stabilizer blade (2), before cabinet (1)
It is equidistantly fixed with several heating rods (3) on the inner sidewall of two sides afterwards, offers feed inlet on the left side of cabinet (1) upper side wall
(11), the left side of cabinet (1) is equipped with transport mechanism (4), and the upper end of the transport mechanism (4) is hung on the upside of feed inlet (11),
The middle-end of transport mechanism (4) is supported on the ground by support rod (4-7), and the lower end of transport mechanism (4) is plugged in placing box (5)
Interior, which is set on the ground on the left of cabinet (1), is equipped with sorting mechanism (6) inside cabinet (1), cabinet (1)
Right side is equipped with No.1 collecting box (7), which, which puts, is located on supporting table (10), and the downside of supporting table (10) is equipped with
No. two collecting boxs (8), the downside of cabinet (1) is set on the left of No. two collecting boxs (8), and the downside of cabinet (1) is equipped with No. three
Collecting box (9)；
Above-mentioned transport mechanism (4) includes also driving wheel (4-1), driven wheel (4-2), No.1 motor (4-3), conveyer belt (4-4), scrapes
The rear and front end of plate (4-5) and fixed plate (4-6), the driving wheel (4-1) is equipped with fixed plate (4-6), before driving wheel (4-1)
The rotation axis at end is screwed on by the fixed plate (4-6) of bearing and front end, and the rotation axis of its rear end sequentially passes through the fixed plate of rear end
It after the rear wall of (4-6), placing box (5), is fixedly connected with the output shaft of No.1 motor (4-3), No.1 motor (4-3) is fixed on
On lateral wall on rear side of placing box (5), and it connect with external power supply, and driving wheel (4-1) passes through conveyer belt (4-4) and driven wheel
(4-2) connection, the rotation axis of the rear and front end driven wheel (4-2) pass through the right side of bearing Yu rear and front end fixed plate (4-6) respectively
End is screwed on, and support rod (4-7) is set to the downside of conveyer belt (4-4), which is arranged in " H " shape, rear and front end
Vertical bar is fixedly connected with the lower wall of rear and front end fixed plate (4-6) respectively, is equidistantly fixed on the outer surface of conveyer belt (4-4)
Several scraper plates (4-5), the rear and front end between two neighboring scraper plate (4-5) are all provided with flexible block cloth (4-8), the elasticity block cloth
The both ends of (4-8) are fixedly connected with the scraper plate of two sides (4-5) respectively, and lower end is fixed on conveyer belt (4-4)；
Above-mentioned sorting mechanism (6) is by No.1 filter plate (6-1), No. two filter plates (6-2), No.1 guide pipe (6-3), No. two guiding
It manages (6-4) and discharge nozzle (6-5) is constituted, the No.1 filter plate (6-1) is set to the internal top of cabinet (1), and it is right
End tilts down setting, and the outline border on No.1 filter plate (6-1) lateral wall is fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of cabinet (1), No.1 mistake
Upper end on the right side of filter plate (6-1) is equipped with No.1 guide pipe (6-3), on the right side of the left end and cabinet (1) of the No.1 guide pipe (6-3)
Inner sidewall is arranged in same vertical plane, after right end passes through the right side wall of cabinet (1), is plugged in No.1 collecting box (7), No.1
The lower left side of collecting box (7) is equipped with No. two guide pipes (6-4), and the lower end of No. two guide pipes (6-4) is plugged in No. two collecting boxs
(8) in, the upper end is plugged on the right side wall of cabinet (1), the upper end of No. two guide pipes (6-4) with it is interior on the right side of cabinet (1)
Side wall is arranged in same vertical plane, and the internal downside of cabinet (1) is equipped with No. two filter plates (6-2), No. two filter plates (6-2)
Filter opening of the filter opening less than No.1 filter plate (6-1) is arranged, and the right end of No. two filter plates (6-2) is set to No. two guide pipes (6-4)
The downside of left end, left end are obliquely installed upwards, the inner sidewall of the outline border on No. two filter plate (6-2) lateral walls and cabinet (1)
It is fixedly connected, discharge nozzle (6-5) is inserted in the lower wall of cabinet (1), the lower end of the discharge nozzle (6-5) passes through cabinet (1)
After lower wall, it is plugged in No. three collecting boxs (9).
2. a kind of crop dryer with screening function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the No.1 filtering
The downside of plate (6-1) and No. two filter plates (6-2) is hung with cam (12), the upper surface of the cam (12) respectively with No.1 mistake
The following table face contact of filter plate (6-1) and No. two filter plates (6-2) is arranged, and is inserted with bull stick (13) in the center of cam (12), should
The front end of bull stick (13) passes through bearing respectively and is screwed on the inner sidewall on front side of cabinet (1), after its rear end is each passed through cabinet (1)
It after side wall, is fixedly connected with the output shaft of No. two motors (14), No. two motors (14) are fixed on the lateral wall on rear side of cabinet (1)
On, and it connect with external power supply, cam (12) can drive No.1 filter plate (6-1) and No. two mistakes respectively in the course of rotation
The intermediate net of filter plate (6-2) shakes.
3. a kind of crop dryer with screening function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharge nozzle
No.1 guide plate (15) are equipped at left and right sides of the upper end (6-5), the No.1 guide plate (15) is adjacent to the one of discharge nozzle (6-5)
End is fixed on the inner sidewall on the downside of cabinet (1), and the other end is separately fixed on the inner sidewall at left and right sides of cabinet (1), most
Small cereal is rolled in discharge nozzle (6-5) by No.1 guide plate (15).
4. a kind of crop dryer with screening function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed inlet
(11) left side wall is equipped with No. two guide plates (16), and the upper end of No. two guide plates (16) is set under driven wheel (4-2)
Side after lower end is tilted to the right, is hung on the inside of cabinet (1), when cereal is fallen down from scraper plate (4-5), No. two guide plates
(16) effect of starting guiding.
5. a kind of crop dryer with screening function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the placing box
(5) internal right side is equipped with No. three guide plates (17), and No. three guide plates (17) at right angles fix by triangle setting, right side wall
On the inner sidewall on the right side of placing box (5), lower end is fixed on the inner sidewall on the downside of placing box (5), No. three guide plates (17)
Cereal is blocked, the left side of placing box (5) is located at.
6. a kind of crop dryer with screening function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cabinet (1)
Left side be equipped with dust collecting bin (18), the upper end of dust collecting bin (18) right side wall is integrally formed that there are two plumbing for waste water
(19), two plumbing for waste water (19) are plugged in respectively two openings (20) on cabinet (1) left side wall Nei, and the right side of opening (20) is equal
Equipped with filter screen (21), which is respectively arranged at the upside of No.1 filter plate (6-1) and No. two filter plates (6-2),
And its left side wall is fixed on the inner sidewall on the left of cabinet (1), on the right side of No.1 filter plate (6-1) and No. two filter plates (6-2)
Top is equipped with fan (22), which is embedded respectively the through-hole (23) on cabinet (1) right side wall Nei, the through-hole (23)
It is arranged respectively with opening (20) in same level, the lateral wall of fan (22) is fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of through-hole (23), fan
(22) dust in cereal is blown in dust collecting bin (18).
7. a kind of crop dryer with screening function according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the plumbing for waste water
(19) sealing ring (24) are arranged on lateral wall, the lateral wall of the sealing ring (24) is set with the inner sidewall conflict of opening (20)
It sets, makes plumbing for waste water (19) and opening (20) in seal shape.
8. a kind of crop dryer with screening function, it is characterised in that: its working principle: by cereal down to placing box
(5) in, start No.1 motor (4-3), No.1 motor (4-3) drives driving wheel (4-1) rotation, and driving wheel (4-1) passes through transmission
Band (4-4) drives driven wheel (4-2) rotation, and conveyer belt (4-4) drives the scraper plate (4-5) on its surface mobile, in placing box (5)
When internal scraper plate (4-5) is moved to parallel to the ground, then cereal is scooped up, falls cereal between two scraper plates (4-5), with
Scraper plate (4-5) side is mobile upwards, until reaching the upper right side of driven wheel (4-2), when continuing to rotate, the scraper plate (4-5) is separate
One end of driven wheel (4-2) then tilts down, and cereal then falls downwards along the scraper plate (4-5), falls to the No.1 mistake in cabinet (1)
On filter plate (6-1), during falling downwards, starts heating rod (3), drying, lesser paddy are heated to it by heating rod (3)
Object then falls out of No.1 filter plate (6-1) filter opening to No. two filter plates (6-2), biggish cereal then side roll to the right, warp
Fallen by No.1 guide pipe (6-3) to No.1 collecting box (7), is fallen to the cereal on No. two filter plates (6-2) again via No. two mistakes
It is the smallest after filter plate (6-2) filtering, the downside internal to cabinet (1) is fallen from the filter opening of No. two filter plates (6-2), via discharging
Pipe (6-5) falls to No. three collecting boxs (9), the medium cereal then side roll to the right from No. two filter plates (6-2), via No. two
Guide pipe (6-4) falls to No. two collecting boxs (8), to can reach the effect of screening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910536049.1A CN110235939A (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | A kind of crop dryer with screening function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910536049.1A CN110235939A (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | A kind of crop dryer with screening function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110235939A true CN110235939A (en) | 2019-09-17 |
Family
ID=67888440
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910536049.1A Withdrawn CN110235939A (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | A kind of crop dryer with screening function |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110235939A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111420770A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-17 | 湖南洞庭环保科技有限公司 | Debris reducing mechanism of vertical sewage treatment ware |
| CN112024004A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-04 | 东莞益海嘉里粮油食品工业有限公司 | Rice finish machining production line |
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| CN206354306U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-07-28 | 临夏现代职业学院 | A kind of agricultural uses grain-drying integrated apparatus |
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| CN108432871A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-08-24 | 全椒金竹机械制造有限公司 | A kind of grain drying wind furnace |
| CN109107897A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2019-01-01 | 何志彦 | A kind of agricultural machinery wheat removal of impurities drying equipment |
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| CN210901200U (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-07-03 | 淮阴师范学院 | Grain drier with screening function |
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| CN206354306U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-07-28 | 临夏现代职业学院 | A kind of agricultural uses grain-drying integrated apparatus |
| CN107183174A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥朝霞机械科技有限公司 | A kind of grain drying device and its application method |
| CN108094523A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-06-01 | 魏杰 | A kind of application method of grain storage drying unit and the device |
| CN108432871A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-08-24 | 全椒金竹机械制造有限公司 | A kind of grain drying wind furnace |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190917 |
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