CN209393562U - A kind of oat blighted grain removing machine - Google Patents
A kind of oat blighted grain removing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209393562U CN209393562U CN201920104707.5U CN201920104707U CN209393562U CN 209393562 U CN209393562 U CN 209393562U CN 201920104707 U CN201920104707 U CN 201920104707U CN 209393562 U CN209393562 U CN 209393562U
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- oat
- fixedly connected
- motor
- removing machine
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- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 29
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 235000013402 health food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A kind of oat blighted grain removing machine disclosed by the utility model, it include shell, the inside of shell is fixedly installed motor one respectively, support column, and the motor two inside support column, the port that air inlet is located at interior of shell has connected air hose, the inner wall of air hose is equipped with support plate, support plate is reticular structure, rotating bar is fixedly connected with flabellum close to one end of air hose air outlet, rotating bar is fixedly connected with driven gear far from one end of flabellum, one end of motor one is equipped with shaft straight up, one end of L-type swing rod is rotatably connected to connector, the basal plane of board is fixedly installed motor three, one end of motor three is connected with oval plate, oval plate gear is connected to baffle, the basal plane of baffle is fixedly connected with upright bar straight up, the side wall of upright bar, which tilts upward, is fixedly connected with strut, strut is rotatably connected to sieve.The utility model has the advantage of for sieve under the action of swing and up-down vibration, the mode of similar traditional artificial screening cereal can sufficiently filter oat blighted grain and other impurities.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, specially a kind of oat batch grain removing machine.
Background technique
Oat is a kind of low sugar, high nutrition, high-energy foodstuff.Oat sweet in flavor and neutral in nature, the beneficial spleen nourishing heart of energy, arrest sweating, and due to it
Rich in soluble dietary fiber abundant, and become the routine health food of " three high " crowd, and selected " the big health in the whole world ten
Unique cereal in food ".With the raising of health of people life idea, oat food is more and more by the majority of consumers
Favor.
Oat is grass family Avena annual herb plant, likes the climatic environment to cool, a variety of plants are in northern China height
Altitude Regions.Due to these area there is a situation where that weather is complicated and changeable throughout the year, if oat within breeding time accumulated temperature deficiency or
The case where pollination to the pustulation period meets with high temperature, often will cause the increase of oat blighted grain rate, proposes to oat food processing industry
Clean the technical problem of blighted grain.It is existing to clean technology, it biases toward more and removes a large amount of remaining stalks, leaf, dust present in oat
It with oat blighted grain, needs to remove by manually raising oat using natural wind, but this sweep-out method low efficiency, removing is not done
Only, meanwhile, the manpower of staff and peasant are considerably increased, so that staff and peasant are very arduous.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems, such as to remove oat blighted grain inefficiency in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of oat
The purpose of blighted grain removing machine, realization is that can sufficiently remove the impurity such as oat batch grain, stalk leaf, dust, greatly improves work effect
Rate.
To achieve the goals above, technical solution provided by the utility model is a kind of oat provided by the utility model
Blighted grain removing machine includes shell, and feeding port is fixedly installed at the top of the shell, and the side wall of the shell offers discharging
Mouth and opposite side wall offer waste port, and the bottom of the shell offers air inlet, and the inside of the shell is solid respectively
Surely it is provided with motor one, support column, and the motor two inside support column, the air inlet is located at the port of interior of shell
Air hose has been connected, and has passed through the side wall of shell, the inner wall of the air hose is equipped with support plate, and the support plate is reticular structure, and
It wears and is connected to rotating bar, the rotating bar is fixedly connected with flabellum close to one end of air hose air outlet, and the rotating bar is far from flabellum
One end be fixedly connected with driven gear, one end of the motor one is equipped with shaft straight up, and extends to the inside of air hose,
Shaft drives driven gear rotation, and there are L-type swing rod, one end rotation of the L-type swing rod in one end of the motor two straight up
It is connected with connector, the connector is fixedly connected with board, the basal plane fixed setting of the board far from one end of L-type swing rod
There is motor three, one end of the motor three is connected with oval plate, and the oval plate gear is connected to baffle, and the basal plane of the baffle is vertical
It is fixedly connected with upright bar upwards, the side wall of the upright bar, which tilts upward, is fixedly connected with strut, and the strut is far from upright bar
One end and the top of upright bar are removably connected with sieve, and the sieve is to be obliquely installed, and least significant end passes through discharge port.
This removing machine of the utility model, which can be classified, cleans, such as since the utility model is the sieve being detachably connected
Net then can very easily replace the sieve of different pore size, the long 0.8~1.5cm of oat grain particle size range；Wide 0.3cm, therefore
Screening process can be carried out according to different oat grains.
Preferably, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected to support rod straight down, and the support rod is far from shell
One end is fixedly connected with universal wheel.
Preferably, the shaft is located at one end inside air hose equipped with driving gear, the driving gear and driven gear
Engagement.
Preferably, the bottom gear of the board is connected to the port part of support column.
Preferably, the bottom of the baffle and the basal plane of board are fixedly installed link, the baffle by link with
Spring is mounted between board, the power that the spring is applied is pulling force.
Preferably, it is fixedly connected to sieve at the top of one end and upright bar far from upright bar of the strut, the sieve is
It is obliquely installed, least significant end passes through discharge port.
Preferably, the inner wall of the shell is equipped with the slashing being obliquely installed, and least significant end passes through waste port.
Preferably, side wall of the shell close to bottom is fixedly connected with blanking bucket, and the bottom of the blanking bucket offers
Blanking port, the discharge port, the air hose across side wall of outer shell, blanking bucket are to set gradually from top to bottom.
Preferably, the inner wall sliding of the guide post is provided with the guide rod for being fixedly connected on baffle bottom.
The utility model by adopting the above technical scheme, has the advantages that 1, the utility model, is driven by motor three
Dynamic oval plate rotation, baffle along oval plate contact surface so that baffle moves back and forth up and down, so that sieve up and down reciprocatingly moves
Dynamic, guide rod guiding movement in guide post, spring holds baffle and board, so that the structure even running on baffle, motor
Two driving L-type swing rod rotations, so that the structure on board is swung, so that sieve be driven to swing, sieve is in swing and up and down
Under the action of vibration, the mode of similar traditional artificial screening cereal can sufficiently filter oat blighted grain and other impurities.
2, the utility model, by one drive shaft of motor rotate, by driving gear, driven gear driving rotating bar,
Flabellum rotation, under the action of flabellum, flabellum is kept watch from air inlet sucking air hose, is then blown out, oat is in whereabouts
In the process, centrifugal principle is utilized according to weight differential, 25~32g/ of oat grain weight range thousand, wind-force is relatively light in oat
Unfilled gtains and stalk, leaf in oat harvesting process further blow out, heavier oat falls into blanking bucket, so that oat is more
What is added is clean.
3, the utility model is fallen on slashing by filtered oat blighted grain and other impurities, and slashing is to incline
Tiltedly setting, oat blighted grain and other impurities fall into outside from oat blighted grain and other impurities so that oat blighted grain and
Other impurities are automatically drained out the outside of machine.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the whole structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the part of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the part of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the part of the utility model.
In figure: 1- shell, 2- feeding port, 3- discharge port, 4- waste port, 5- air inlet, 6- support rod, 7- universal wheel, 8-
Motor one, 9- motor two, 10- air hose, 11- support plate, 12- rotating bar, 13- flabellum, 14- driven gear, 15- driving gear,
16- shaft, 17- support column, 18-L type swing rod, 19- connector, 20- board, 21- motor three, 22- oval plate, 23- baffle,
24- link, 25- spring, 26- strut, 27- sieve, 28- slashing, 29- blanking bucket, 30- blanking port, 31- upright bar, 32- guiding
Column, 33- guide rod.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment one: please referring to Fig. 1-4, and the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of oat blighted grain removing machine, packet
Shell 1 has been included, the top of the shell 1 is fixedly installed feeding port 2, and the side wall of the shell 1 offers discharge port 3, and
Opposite side wall offers waste port 4, and the bottom of the shell 1 offers air inlet 5, and the inside of the shell 1 is fixed respectively
It is provided with motor 1, support column 17, and the motor 29 inside support column 17, the air inlet 5 is located inside shell 1
Port connected air hose 10, and pass through the side wall of shell 1, the inner wall of the air hose 10 is equipped with support plate 11, the support plate
11 be reticular structure, and wears and be connected to rotating bar 12, and the rotating bar 12 is fixedly connected with fan close to one end of 10 air outlet of air hose
Leaf 13, the rotating bar 12 are fixedly connected with driven gear 14 far from one end of flabellum 13, one end of the motor 1 vertically to
It is equipped with shaft 16, and extends to the inside of air hose 10, shaft 16 drives driven gear 14 to rotate, one end of the motor 29
There is L-type swing rod 18 straight up, one end of the L-type swing rod 18 is rotatably connected to connector 19, and the connector 19 is far from L-type
One end of swing rod 18 is fixedly connected with board 20, and the basal plane of the board 20 is fixedly installed motor 3 21, the motor 3 21
One end be connected with oval plate 22, the gear of oval plate 22 is connected to baffle 23, and the basal plane of the baffle 23 is fixed straight up to be connected
It is connected to upright bar 31, the side wall of the upright bar 31, which tilts upward, is fixedly connected with strut 26, and the strut 26 is far from upright bar 31
One end and the top of upright bar 31 are removably connected with sieve 27, and the sieve 27 is to be obliquely installed, and least significant end passes through discharge port
3.The power that the spring 25 is applied is pulling force, so that sieve 27 vibrates up and down steadily.
It is described in the utility model that any form of the prior art detachably can be used, for example, by using bolt etc..
The bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to support rod 6, the described one end of support rod 6 far from shell 1 straight down
It is fixedly connected with universal wheel 7, there are enough spaces to pack, the setting of universal wheel 7, so that machine is moved easily.
The shaft 16 is located at one end inside air hose 10 and is equipped with driving gear 15, the driving gear 15 and driven gear
14 engagements, driving gear 15 drive driven gear 14 to rotate.
The bottom gear of the board 20 is connected to the port part of support column 17, so that sieve 27 is swung steadily.
The one end of the strut 26 far from upright bar 31 and the top of upright bar 31 are fixedly connected to sieve 27, the sieve 27
To be obliquely installed, least significant end passes through discharge port 3, and the oat after facilitating screening is automatically drained out.
The inner wall of the shell 1 is equipped with the slashing 28 being obliquely installed, and least significant end passes through waste port 4, after facilitating filtering
Oat blighted grain and other impurities be automatically drained out outside.
Side wall of the shell 1 close to bottom is fixedly connected with blanking bucket 29, and the bottom of the blanking bucket 29, which offers, to be fallen
Material mouth 30, the discharge port 3, the air hose 10 across 1 side wall of shell, blanking bucket 29 are to set gradually from top to bottom.
The inner wall sliding of the guide post 32 is provided with the guide rod 33 for being fixedly connected on 23 bottom of baffle, so that sieve 27
It swings, vibrate up and down steadily.
In use, starting removing machine, puts into oat from feeding port 2, oat is fallen on sieve 27, and the driving of motor 3 21 is ellipse
Disk 22 rotate, baffle 23 along oval plate 22 contact surface so that baffle 23 moves back and forth up and down, so that about 27 sieve is past
Multiple mobile, the guiding movement in guide post 32 of guide rod 33, spring 25 holds baffle 23 and board 20, so that the knot on baffle 23
Structure even running, motor 29 drives L-type swing rod 18 to rotate, so that the structure on board 20 is swung, to drive sieve 27
It swings, for sieve 27 under the action of swing and up-down vibration, the mode of similar traditional artificial screening cereal can sufficiently filter oat
Blighted grain and other impurities, filtered oat blighted grain and other impurities are fallen on slashing 28, and slashing 28 is that inclination is set
It sets, oat blighted grain and other impurities fall into outside from oat blighted grain and other impurities 4, and sieve 27 is to be obliquely installed, and sieve
Oat after choosing slowly falls from discharge port 3, one 8 drive shaft 16 of motor rotation, by driving gear 15, driven gear 14
It drives rotating bar 12, flabellum 13 to rotate, is sucked in air hose 10 under the action of flabellum 13, flabellum 13 is kept watch from from air inlet 5,
Then it blows out, during the falling process, wind-force is stalk, the Ye Jinyi in unfilled gtains and harvesting process lighter in oat for oat
Step blowout, heavier oat falls into blanking bucket 29, at blanking port 30 under can putting bag packed；Universal wheel 7 is set
It sets, machine can be moved easily.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of oat blighted grain removing machine includes shell (1), it is characterised in that: be fixedly installed at the top of the shell (1)
Feeding port (2), the side wall of the shell (1) offers discharge port (3) and opposite side wall offers waste port (4), described
The bottom of shell (1) offers air inlet (5), and the inside of the shell (1) is fixedly installed motor one (8), support column respectively
(17), and it is located at support column (17) internal motor two (9), the air inlet (5) is located at the internal port of shell (1) and connects
Have air hose (10), and pass through the side wall of shell (1), the inner wall of the air hose (10) is equipped with support plate (11), the support plate
(11) it is reticular structure, and wears and be connected to rotating bar (12), the rotating bar (12) is fixed close to one end of air hose (10) air outlet
It is connected with flabellum (13), the rotating bar (12) is fixedly connected with driven gear (14), the electricity far from the one end of flabellum (13)
One end of machine one (8) is equipped with shaft (16) straight up, and extends to the inside of air hose (10), and shaft (16) drives driven gear
(14) it rotates, one end of the motor two (9) has L-type swing rod (18) straight up, and one end of the L-type swing rod (18), which rotates, to be connected
It is connected to connector (19), the connector (19) is fixedly connected with board (20), the board far from the one end of L-type swing rod (18)
(20) basal plane is fixedly installed motor three (21), and one end of the motor three (21) is connected with oval plate (22), the ellipse
Disk (22) gear is connected to baffle (23), and the basal plane of the baffle (23) is fixedly connected with upright bar (31), the upright bar straight up
(31) side wall, which tilts upward, to be fixedly connected with strut (26), the strut (26) one end and upright bar far from upright bar (31)
(31) top is removably connected with sieve (27), and the sieve (27) is to be obliquely installed, and least significant end passes through discharge port (3).
2. a kind of oat blighted grain removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the shell (1) is vertical
It is fixedly connected to support rod (6) downwards, the support rod (6) is fixedly connected with universal wheel (7) far from the one end of shell (1).
3. a kind of oat blighted grain removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shaft (16) is located at air hose
(10) internal one end is equipped with driving gear (15), and the driving gear (15) is engaged with driven gear (14).
4. a kind of oat blighted grain removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom gear of the board (20) connects
Port part in support column (17).
5. a kind of oat blighted grain removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the baffle (23) with hold
The basal plane of plate (20) is fixedly installed link (24), and the baffle (23) between link (24) and board (20) by being mounted with
Spring (25), the power that the spring (25) is applied are pulling force.
6. a kind of oat blighted grain removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner wall of the shell (1) is equipped with
The slashing (28) being obliquely installed, and least significant end passes through waste port (4).
7. a kind of oat blighted grain removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell (1) is close to bottom
Side wall is fixedly connected with blanking bucket (29), and the bottom of the blanking bucket (29) offers blanking port (30), the discharge port (3),
Air hose (10), blanking bucket (29) across shell (1) side wall are to set gradually from top to bottom.
8. a kind of oat blighted grain removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the basal plane of the board (20) is perpendicular
It is directly fixedly connected with upwards guide post (32), the inner wall sliding of the guide post (32), which is provided with, is fixedly connected on baffle (23) bottom
The guide rod (33) in portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920104707.5U CN209393562U (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | A kind of oat blighted grain removing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920104707.5U CN209393562U (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | A kind of oat blighted grain removing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209393562U true CN209393562U (en) | 2019-09-17 |
Family
ID=67898761
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920104707.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209393562U (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | A kind of oat blighted grain removing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209393562U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109499879A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-03-22 | 青海省畜牧兽医科学院 | A kind of oat blighted grain removing machine |
-
2019
- 2019-01-22 CN CN201920104707.5U patent/CN209393562U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109499879A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-03-22 | 青海省畜牧兽医科学院 | A kind of oat blighted grain removing machine |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190917 |