CN110230236A - A kind of usual friendship switch structure suitable for cloud bar - Google Patents

A kind of usual friendship switch structure suitable for cloud bar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110230236A
CN110230236A CN201910580070.1A CN201910580070A CN110230236A CN 110230236 A CN110230236 A CN 110230236A CN 201910580070 A CN201910580070 A CN 201910580070A CN 110230236 A CN110230236 A CN 110230236A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
track switch
switch unit
cloud bar
cloud
usual friendship
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Granted
Application number
CN201910580070.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110230236B (en
Inventor
刘稳
熊波
孙春光
江智鹏
杨晓宇
丁泽
刘相屏
邓文杰
江涛
张大章
李元元
洪翔
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China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910580070.1A priority Critical patent/CN110230236B/en
Publication of CN110230236A publication Critical patent/CN110230236A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61BRAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B61B5/00Elevated railway systems without suspended vehicles
    • B61B5/02Elevated railway systems without suspended vehicles with two or more rails
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B25/00Tracks for special kinds of railways
    • E01B25/28Rail tracks for guiding vehicles when running on road or similar surface

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of usual friendship switch structures suitable for cloud bar, belong to cloud bar technical field of transportation, the usual friendship switch structure that rail forms wherein is being rotated by rotary type points beam, track switch beam support and track switch in cross orthogonal or two cloud Ba Xianlujiaochachu setting in wide-angle oblique by corresponding, it rotates and matches using corresponding to for each track switch unit in rotary turnout beam, the connection of corresponding cloud bar route can be achieved, the antarafacial for avoiding cloud bar route is orthogonal.Usual friendship switch structure suitable for cloud bar of the invention, its structure is simple, it is convenient to control, can effectively realize on same plane in cross is orthogonal or the connection or closing of two cloud bar routes of wide-angle oblique, realize two lines road being correspondingly arranged in the same plane, avoid route antarafacial is orthogonal or antarafacial oblique, take full advantage of space resources when layout of roads, project cost is reduced, there is preferable urban landscape effect, preferable economic benefit can be obtained.

Description

A kind of usual friendship switch structure suitable for cloud bar
Technical field
The invention belongs to cloud bar technical field of transportation, and in particular to a kind of usual friendship switch structure suitable for cloud bar.
Background technique
Currently, economic, smooth staggered form grade-separated traffic starts in the numerous cities in China with the building of medium and small freight volume standard In become a kind of novel development trend, and the rail traffic pattern of urban three-dimensional crossroad has begun to show blank at this stage.In height In mounted track traffic, to ensure independent right of way, in high-altitude mostly with parallel, upper across based on, undercrossing, it is difficult to realize and puts down in the air It hands over, this causes the utilization rate of air resource lower, and cost is also difficult to control, and is very unfavorable for aboveground space resource planning 's.
Cloud bar is had as " travelling the electric bus on overhead ", its appearance is for exploring urban track traffic on the ground Spatial synthesis development and utilization promote construction grade-separated traffic mode to be of great significance.When constructing aerial road based on cloud bar When the rail traffic of net, route is orthogonal, and various angle obliques are inevitable, if usual friendship mode is not used to cross rail, inherently leads The intersection of route antarafacial is caused, for the requirement for guaranteeing limit, this will lead to a certain route and integrally lifts, and project cost is caused to improve, empty Between the wasting of resources, be unfavorable for space resources planning, while can also have an impact to the beautification of urban landscape.
In the prior art, as shown in Figure 11 for the switch structure of cloud bar design, pass through pair of mobile guide beam Translational motion is answered, single branch-cut bridge function, two line unification functions and curved section and straightway interleaving function are able to achieve, in certain journey The requirement of overhead usual friendship is able to satisfy on degree.But above-mentioned switch structure is often appropriate only to two line transposition section of low-angle or greatly Radius curve section, and when two lines intersect orthogonal close to vertical or cross, it can not be applicable in well.On the one hand it will cause shifting Action-oriented beam becomes very big, and cost and manufacture craft difficulty is caused to increase;On the other hand, because mobile guide beam becomes larger, It translates difficulty to increase, the translation time can also increase to a certain degree, between then influencing cloud bar quantity configuration on the line and dispatching a car Every etc. parameters, even after intersecting angle reaches a certain level, the scheme for being moved in translation guide beam can not be solved the problems, such as, I.e. using the switch structure of mobile guide beam, there are a degree of application limitations in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
One or more of aiming at the above defects or improvement requirements of the prior art, the present invention provides one kind to be applicable in The usual friendship switch structure of Yu Yunba, wherein being handed over by corresponding in two orthogonal or in wide-angle oblique cloud bar routes of cross The usual friendship switch structure being made of rotary type points beam, track switch beam support and track switch rotation rail is set at fork, utilizes rotary turnout The corresponding rotation of each track switch unit is with matching, it can be achieved that the connection of corresponding cloud bar route, avoids the antarafacial of cloud bar route in beam It is orthogonal, the construction of cloud bar route is optimized, space efficiency utilization is improved, reduces the project cost of cloud bar route.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of usual friendship switch structure suitable for cloud bar, is set to same plane It is upper in cross is orthogonal or the infall of two cloud bar routes in wide-angle oblique, which is characterized in that including track switch beam support, Rotary turnout beam and track switch rotate rail;
The track switch beam support is arranged in the intersection of the two cloud bar routes, and for corresponding to four rail crosspoints according to 4 of secondary setting, for the corresponding rail and the rotary turnout beam for supporting the intersection;
The rotary turnout beam is two be correspondingly arranged, each rotary turnout beam respectively include the first track switch unit and Second track switch unit, four track switch units are movably connected on corresponding track switch beam support with end respectively, and described first Trouble unit and second track switch unit are arranged and first described along the circumferential successively interval that four rail crosspoints forms The sum of length of trouble unit and second track switch unit is equal to what a wherein cloud bar route was truncated by another cloud bar route Length;
The end of each track switch unit is movably connected in the track switch beam support respectively with the fixation steel column being vertically arranged On, and can rotate a certain angle around the axis of corresponding fixed steel column;And corresponding each track switch unit deviates from the fixation The rotary motion trace of steel column one end is respectively arranged with track switch rotation rail, is a circular-arc structure and is correspondingly arranged at the track switch list It to be used to support one end that corresponding track switch unit deviates from the fixed steel column, and is the track switch unit below the end of member Rotation guiding;Then two first track switch units can be coaxial with corresponding second track switch unit after rotating by a certain angle respectively To just, so that the two rotary turnout beams are parallel to each other, to realize the connection of corresponding cloud bar route.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the both ends of corresponding each track switch rotation rail are respectively arranged with block, described The top surface of the track switch rotation rail is protruded from the top of block, with the end for closing the track switch rotation rail and to turn to The track switch unit of position provides blocking.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the adjacent end portion of at least a pair of of adjoining point rotation rail shares a gear Block.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the guide groove being arc-shaped, and the road are offered on the track switch rotation rail Trouble unit is provided with driving wheel away from the bottom of described fixed steel column one end, and the driving wheel can be correspondingly embedded in the guide groove In, for the rotation of track switch unit guiding.
As a further improvement of the present invention, one end end that the track switch unit is used to connect the fixed steel column is set It is set to half cylindrical structure, and the exterior arc surface of the corresponding end is provided at least one lift leveling block;
Lift leveling block can vertical lifting, one side wall surface be can correspond to be fitted in it is interior on the exterior arc surface Arc surface is vertically provided with multiple strip projected parts on the inner arc surface, and corresponding on the bottom periphery of the exterior arc surface Offer a plurality of turnout junction girder sliding slot, each strip projected parts can respectively after the track switch unit rotate in place with it is corresponding described Turnout junction girder sliding slot is vertically to rising lift leveling block can after the track switch unit rotate in place centainly Height is close to the exterior arc surface, and each strip projected parts are respectively embedded into corresponding turnout junction girder sliding slot.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the periphery wall surface of the track switch beam support is arranged in the lift leveling block On, the two is corresponded to the strip projected parts on the side wa ll circle arc face of the track switch beam support and is vertically opened with arc surface snug fit Equipped with leveling block sliding slot, the leveling block sliding slot can be vertical with corresponding turnout junction girder sliding slot after the track switch unit rotate in place Coaxially to just, slided so that the strip projected parts can be corresponded to along the leveling block sliding slot and the turnout junction girder sliding slot, thus real The corresponding lifting of the existing lift leveling block.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the lift leveling block is symmetrically to set along the track switch beam support diagonal line Two set.
As a further improvement of the present invention, first track switch unit is provided with away from the end of the fixed steel column At least one turnout junction girder tenon;Correspondingly, second track switch unit is provided at least away from the end of the fixed steel column One turnout junction girder groove, and make first track switch unit and corresponding second track switch unit coaxially to after just, each road Trouble beam tenon can be respectively embedded into corresponding turnout junction girder groove.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the angle of the coplanar usual friendship of two cloud bar routes is 60 °~90 °.
Above-mentioned improved technology feature can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
In general, through the invention it is contemplated above technical scheme is compared with the prior art, have below beneficial to effect Fruit:
(1) the usual friendship switch structure suitable for cloud bar of the invention, by corresponding orthogonal in cross in the same plane Or rail is rotated by rotary type points beam, track switch beam support and track switch in two cloud Ba Xianlujiaochachu setting of wide-angle oblique The usual friendship switch structure of composition is effectively realized using the corresponding rotation of each track switch unit in rotary turnout beam with to positive match Two cloud bar route being respectively communicated in infall, realize the coplanar usual friendship of cloud bar route, avoid two cloud bar routes Antarafacial setting, improves the utilization rate in space, reduces the project cost of cloud bar route, improve the effect of cloud bar line arrangement Rate;
(2) the usual friendship switch structure suitable for cloud bar of the invention is made of setting rotary type points unit Rotary turnout beam, the switching by track switch unit in certain angle rotate, and can correspond to the group for realizing different directions rotary turnout beam It closes, realizes the connection of cloud bar route on different directions, the control process of track switch unit is simple, and the accuracy of control is high, greatly The control time for shortening usual friendship switch structure ensure that the stability of cloud bar operation;
(3) block and track switch is arranged by corresponding track switch unit in the usual friendship switch structure suitable for cloud bar of the invention Rail is rotated, and is correspondingly arranged arc guide barrel on track switch rotation rail, and be correspondingly arranged driving wheel, track switch in track switch unit bottom The Corresponding matching of rotation rail and driving wheel realizes the accurate rotation of track switch unit, and the setting of block not only effectively encloses track switch The both ends for rotating rail, avoid the separation of driving wheel and guide groove, and the also track switch unit to be rotated in place provides corresponding blocking, into One step improves the Stability and veracity of track switch unit rotation control;
(4) track switch unit is connected turnout junction girder branch by corresponding by the usual friendship switch structure suitable for cloud bar of the invention One end of seat is set as half cylindrical structure, and is correspondingly arranged the structure type of track switch beam support, and in track switch beam support side Be correspondingly arranged on face can vertical lifting lift leveling block, using lift leveling block be rotated in place come Corresponding matching after road Trouble unit effectively realizes the position locking for being rotated in place rear track switch unit, and ensure that the planarization of track switch guide surface, it is ensured that Cloud bar is steadily current;
(5) the usual friendship switch structure suitable for cloud bar of the invention, structure is simple, and it is convenient to control, and can effectively realize same In cross is orthogonal or the connection or closing of two cloud bar routes of wide-angle oblique in one plane, realizes two lines road and exist Being correspondingly arranged on same plane, avoid route antarafacial is orthogonal or antarafacial oblique, when taking full advantage of layout of roads Space resources reduces project cost, has preferable urban landscape effect, can obtain preferable economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram in the embodiment of the present invention suitable for the usual friendship switch structure of cloud bar;
Fig. 2 is the usual friendship track switch fabric connectivity route schematic diagram for the moment in the embodiment of the present invention suitable for cloud bar;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the usual friendship switch structure in the embodiment of the present invention suitable for cloud bar switches route one or two;
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram when being suitable for the usual friendship track switch fabric connectivity route two of cloud bar in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial structural diagram in the embodiment of the present invention suitable for the usual friendship switch structure of cloud bar;
Fig. 6 is rotary turnout beam and the matched schematic perspective view of track switch beam support in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is rotary turnout beam and the matched planar structure schematic diagram of track switch beam support in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is lift leveling block and the matched schematic perspective view of track switch beam support in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is lift leveling block and the matched planar structure schematic diagram of track switch beam support in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the matching schematic diagram of lift leveling block, fixed steel column and track switch beam support in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the planar structure schematic diagram for being used for the switch structure of cloud bar in the prior art;
In all the appended drawings, same appended drawing reference indicates identical technical characteristic, specifically: 1. rotary turnout beams, 101. the first track switch unit, 102. second turnout junction girders, 103. turnout junction girder tenons, 104. turnout junction girder grooves, 105. driving wheels, 106. Turnout junction girder sliding slot;2. line-guiding beam, 3. blocks, 4. track switches rotate rail, 5. track switch beam supports, 6. lifts flatten block, and 7. is whole Plain block sliding slot, 8. fixed steel columns, 9. mobile guide beams.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
In addition, as long as technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below is each other not Constituting conflict can be combined with each other.
In the present invention suitable for cloud bar usual friendship track switch structure setting in two intersecting angles on same plane it is larger or The route usual friendship of cloud bar is realized for the connection of any bar in two tracks in the orthogonal cloud Ba Guidaoxiangjiaochu of cross.
It is carried out for the usual friendship switch structure of infall in preferred embodiment by two orthogonal cross tracks of cross It introduces, as shown in Fig. 1~4;Obviously, when two track out of plumb, but be in wide-angle oblique when, be arranged form It can be analogized in the form of the setting under the orthogonal situation of cross, " wide-angle oblique " described herein refers to the angle of the crossing of two tracks Intersection situation of the degree within the scope of 60 °~90 °.
Specifically, it is preferable that the usual friendship switch structure in embodiment include rotary turnout beam 1, line-guiding beam 2, block 3, Track switch rotates rail 4, track switch beam support 5 and fixed steel column 8.Further, it is preferable to two cross rails in embodiment As shown in Figure 2, the vertical walking rails for remembering the diagram are first line, and horizontal walking rails are the second route, First Line Two tracks on road and two tracks of the second route are truncated respectively in crossover location, form four groups of tracks as shown in Figure 2 Section, i.e. the third orbital segment and the 4th orbital segment of the first orbital segment and the second orbital segment and the second route of first line.Into One step, every group of orbital segment has been arranged in pairs 2,4 pairs of line-guiding beams 2 of route guide beam in intersection location and has been respectively formed 4 steel Rail crosspoint, 4 rail crosspoints are sequentially connected and are square, and then corresponding 4 rail crosspoints, are arranged just like in Fig. 1~4 Shown in a pair of rotary turnout beam 1.
Obviously, under as is the case in figure 2, it is right that two groups of orbital segments of first line pass through a pair of of rotary turnout beam 1 It should be connected to, and two groups of orbital segments of the second route are now in off-state;When the second route has when needing of connection, two rotations Turnout junction girder 1 passes through rotary motion as shown in Figure 3 respectively, can correspond to and rotate to state as shown in Figure 4.At this point, second Two groups of orbital segments of route are by the corresponding connection of two rotary turnout beams 1, and two groups of orbital segments of first line are now in disconnection State.Two rotary turnout beams 1 are parallel always at work, and corresponding by two rotary turnout beams 1 controls, and can realize first respectively The connection of route or the second route, to meet the normal pass on two lines road.
Further specifically, it corresponds to and has been respectively arranged below turnout junction girder in two adjacent and mutually orthogonal line-guiding beams 2 Support 5, i.e. track switch beam support 5 are four be arranged corresponding to 4 crosspoints, as shown in Fig. 8,9, track switch beam support 5 Middle part vertically offers connecting hole, for fixed steel column 8 as shown in Figure 10 it is corresponding across.
Further, it is preferable to embodiment in rotary turnout beam 1 as shown in Fig. 6,7 comprising be correspondingly arranged One track switch unit 101 and the second track switch unit 102, two track switch units are movably fixed on track switch beam support 5 with end respectively, tool For body, the end of track switch unit vertically offers through-hole, and fixed steel column 8 is corresponding living by track switch unit across the through-hole It is dynamic to be connected on the track switch beam support 5 at corresponding crosspoint, allow track switch unit around corresponding turn of axis of fixed steel column 8 It is dynamic, to match track switch unit adjacent thereto.
Further, it is preferable to which two first track switch units 101 and two second track switch units 102 in embodiment are respectively along 4 The circumferential successively interval setting that crosspoint is surrounded, so that each first track switch unit 101 can be single with the second adjacent track switch respectively 102 matching connection of member, so that the connection of corresponding line is realized, as shown in Fig. 2,4.Further, the first track switch unit 101 with The sum of length of second track switch unit 102 is equal to first line by the length of the corresponding truncation of the second route, in a preferred embodiment The spacing of line-guiding beam 2 adjacent equal to two and parallel, corresponding by two adjoining point units rotate, so that two track switches are single Member can be along longitudinal direction to just away from the end of fixed steel column 8, and then will the connection of corresponding two orbital segment.
Further, the one end for deviating from fixed steel column 8 corresponding to each track switch unit is arranged just like shown in Fig. 1~4 Track switch rotates rail 4, is correspondingly arranged at the lower section of track switch unit end, and be a circular-arc structure, 4 track switches in preferred embodiment Rotating angle folded by rail 4 is 90 °, to correspond to the angle of track switch unit rotation, in each track switch rotation rail 4, is provided with and is in Arc-shaped sliding slot;Correspondingly, it is provided with driving wheel 105 below one end that track switch unit deviates from fixed steel column 8, then road Branching off the end of unit is placed on corresponding track switch rotation rail 4 to taking, and is correspondingly embedded in track switch rotation with the driving wheel of its bottom 105 In the sliding slot of rail 4, the corresponding support and rotation guiding of track switch unit are realized.
Further, it is respectively arranged with block 3 at the both ends of track switch rotation rail 4, top is not influencing train limit In the case of protrude from track switch rotation rail 4 top, on the one hand can by track switch rotate rail 4 sliding slot close, prevent 105 turns of driving wheel It falls off from sliding slot after moving in place, on the other hand the track switch unit after being rotated in place can also be stopped by block 3, it is ensured that The accurate match of two rotary turnout beams 1.It is further preferred that two adjoining points, which rotate the end close to each other of rail 4, shares one Block 3, i.e., the setting quantity of block 3 is 4 in preferred embodiment.Certainly, block 3 can also correspond to each track switch according to actual needs The both ends of unit are individually arranged, i.e. it is 8 that the setting quantity of block 3, which can be separately provided,;Also or at portion Two adjoining points rotate 4 end of rail and share block 3, and block 3 is separately provided in track switch rotation 4 end of rail of portion.
It is further preferred that being provided with turnout junction girder tenon in the end that the first track switch unit 101 deviates from fixed steel column 8 103, and the end that the second track switch unit 102 deviates from fixed steel column 8 is provided with turnout junction girder groove 104, as shown in Figure 7, So that the first track switch unit 101 and the second track switch unit 102 coaxially to positive match after, turnout junction girder tenon 103 can Corresponding matching it is embedding Enter in turnout junction girder groove 104, further promotes the accuracy of two track switch units match in rotary turnout beam 1.
It is further preferred that the end that each track switch unit is connected and fixed steel column 8 is set as arc-shaped structure, in Fig. 6 It is shown, and the end of corresponding track switch unit be provided on track switch beam support 5 can vertical lifting lift leveling block 6, it is high Degree is not more than the height of track switch beam support 5, and when track switch unit rotational, the top of lift leveling block 6 does not protrude from turnout junction girder The top surface of support 5, and when track switch unit rotational in place after, lift flatten block 6 can vertically raised certain altitude, and then be fitted in Between track switch unit and corresponding line-guiding beam 2, will rotate into the track switch unit lock into place behind position.
Correspondingly, the position that track switch beam support 5 is provided with lift leveling block 6 is also configured as arc-shaped structure, and preferably Lift leveling block 6 is corresponded in embodiment and is provided with leveling block sliding slot 7 on the periphery of track switch beam support 5, and in track switch list It is provided with turnout junction girder sliding slot 106 on the end periphery of member, after track switch unit is rotated in place, leveling block sliding slot 7 can be sliding with turnout junction girder Vertically coaxially to just, then lift leveling block 6 can be corresponded to along the corresponding sliding of above-mentioned two sliding slot slot 106, realize lift The vertical lifting of block 6 is flattened, and when track switch unit needs to rotate, it needs to control lift leveling block 6 first and drops to track switch Either flush below the top surface of beam support 5 or with track switch beam support 5.It is further preferred that the lifting in preferred embodiment Formula leveling block 6 is set as two be arranged along 5 diagonal line of track switch beam support, and as shown in Figure 9, two lifts flatten block 6 and are arranged In track switch beam support 5 close to the diagonal angle of block 3.
It is further preferred that each track switch unit can be simultaneously when the not set turnout junction girder tenon 103 in the end of track switch unit Rotation;And when the end of corresponding track switch unit is provided with turnout junction girder tenon 103, due to the location conflicts of turnout junction girder tenon 103, So that there are sequencings for the rotation of track switch unit, so that the first track switch unit 101 and the second track switch unit 102 are successively to rotate Form rotated, to realize the Corresponding matching of turnout junction girder tenon 103 Yu turnout junction girder groove 104.
The present invention is suitable for the usual friendship switch structure of cloud bar, corresponds to orthogonal with larger angle oblique or in cross Crossing elimination position setting, including rotary turnout beam, block, track switch beam support and the track switch rotation rail being correspondingly arranged, so that rotation Turn two track switch units in turnout junction girder and can fix steel column respectively to be movably connected on track switch beam support, passes through track switch unit Corresponding rotation, it can be achieved that in two cross links the corresponding connection of route and another route corresponding closing, realize The stabilization usual friendship operation of two wide-angle oblique routes, caused by avoiding the layering setting because of two wide-angle oblique routes A certain route integrally lifts, and has saved the project cost of cloud bar track, improves the utilization efficiency and urban landscape of space resources, With good application prospect and promotional value.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to The limitation present invention, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should all include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of usual friendship switch structure suitable for cloud bar, it is set on same plane orthogonal or in wide-angle oblique in cross Two cloud bar routes infall, which is characterized in that including track switch beam support, rotary turnout beam and track switch rotate rail;
The intersection of the two cloud bar routes is arranged in the track switch beam support, and successively to set corresponding to four rail crosspoints 4 set, for the corresponding rail and the rotary turnout beam for supporting the intersection;
The rotary turnout beam is two be correspondingly arranged, and each rotary turnout beam respectively includes the first track switch unit and second Track switch unit, four track switch units are movably connected on corresponding track switch beam support with end respectively, and first track switch is single First and described second track switch unit is arranged along the circumferential successively interval that four rail crosspoints form and first track switch is single The sum of length of first and described second track switch unit is equal to the length that wherein a cloud bar route is truncated by another cloud bar route;
The end of each track switch unit is movably connected on the track switch beam support with the fixation steel column being vertically arranged respectively, and It can rotate a certain angle around the axis of corresponding fixed steel column;And corresponding each track switch unit deviates from the fixed steel column The rotary motion trace of one end is respectively arranged with track switch rotation rail, is a circular-arc structure and is correspondingly arranged at the end of the track switch unit Below portion, to be used to support one end that corresponding track switch unit deviates from the fixed steel column, and led for the rotation of the track switch unit To;Then two first track switch units can respectively after rotating by a certain angle with corresponding second track switch unit coaxially to just, So that the two rotary turnout beams are parallel to each other, to realize the connection of corresponding cloud bar route.
2. the usual friendship switch structure according to claim 1 suitable for cloud bar, wherein corresponding each track switch rotation rail Both ends are respectively arranged with block, the top surface of the track switch rotation rail are protruded from the top of the block, for closing the road The end of trouble rotation rail simultaneously provides blocking for the track switch unit rotateing in place.
3. the usual friendship switch structure according to claim 2 suitable for cloud bar, wherein at least a pair of of adjoining point rotates rail Adjacent end portion share a block.
4. the usual friendship switch structure described in any one of claim 1 to 3 suitable for cloud bar, wherein the track switch turns The guide groove being arc-shaped is offered in dynamic rail, and the track switch unit is provided with drive away from the bottom of described fixed steel column one end Driving wheel, the driving wheel can be correspondingly embedded in the guide groove, for the rotation of track switch unit guiding.
5. the usual friendship switch structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4 suitable for cloud bar, wherein the track switch is single Member is set as half cylindrical structure for connecting one end end of the fixed steel column, and the exterior arc surface of the corresponding end is set It is equipped at least one lift leveling block;
Lift leveling block can vertical lifting, one side wall surface is that can correspond to the Inner arc being fitted on the exterior arc surface Face is vertically provided with multiple strip projected parts on the inner arc surface, and correspondence opens up on the bottom periphery of the exterior arc surface Have an a plurality of turnout junction girder sliding slot, each strip projected parts can respectively after the track switch unit rotate in place with the corresponding track switch Beam sliding slot is vertically to just, then making lift leveling block that can rise certain altitude after the track switch unit rotate in place It is close to the exterior arc surface, and each strip projected parts are respectively embedded into corresponding turnout junction girder sliding slot.
6. the usual friendship switch structure according to claim 5 suitable for cloud bar, wherein the lift leveling block setting exists On the periphery wall surface of the track switch beam support, the two is with arc surface snug fit, on the side wa ll circle arc face of the track switch beam support The corresponding strip projected parts vertically offer leveling block sliding slot, and the leveling block sliding slot can rotate in place in the track switch unit Afterwards with corresponding turnout junction girder sliding slot vertically coaxially to just, so that the strip projected parts can be along the leveling block sliding slot and the road The corresponding sliding of the beam sliding slot that branches off, to realize the corresponding lifting of the lift leveling block.
7. the usual friendship switch structure according to claim 5 or 6 suitable for cloud bar, wherein the lift flattens block and is Symmetrically arranged two along the track switch beam support diagonal line.
8. the usual friendship switch structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7 suitable for cloud bar, wherein described first Trouble unit is provided at least one turnout junction girder tenon away from the end of the fixed steel column;Correspondingly, second track switch is single Member is provided at least one turnout junction girder groove away from the end of the fixed steel column, and makes first track switch unit and right Coaxially to after just, each turnout junction girder tenon can be respectively embedded into corresponding turnout junction girder groove the second track switch unit answered.
9. being suitable for the usual friendship switch structure of cloud bar described according to claim 1~any one of 8, wherein two clouds The angle of bar coplanar usual friendship of route is 60 °~90 °.
CN201910580070.1A 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Level crossing switch structure suitable for cloud bar Active CN110230236B (en)

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CN207567583U (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-07-03 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of compound friendship of rotation divides single-track turnout
CN107663815A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-06 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of double crossover single-track turnout of lifting type
CN208762806U (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-04-19 比亚迪股份有限公司 A kind of track switch and the track with it
CN210596843U (en) * 2019-06-28 2020-05-22 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Level crossing turnout structure suitable for Yunba

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