CN103255940A - Elevator-car-carrying driver-driving direct-parking type simple stereoscopic garage crossing above roads in prosperous areas - Google Patents
Elevator-car-carrying driver-driving direct-parking type simple stereoscopic garage crossing above roads in prosperous areas Download PDFInfo
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- CN103255940A CN103255940A CN2012105963868A CN201210596386A CN103255940A CN 103255940 A CN103255940 A CN 103255940A CN 2012105963868 A CN2012105963868 A CN 2012105963868A CN 201210596386 A CN201210596386 A CN 201210596386A CN 103255940 A CN103255940 A CN 103255940A
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- storied garage
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Abstract
Disclosed is an elevator-car-carrying driver-driving direct-parking type simple stereoscopic garage crossing above roads in prosperous areas. Car access passages (2) of each floor in the stereoscopic garage are connected with an ascending and descending shaft (1-a) of an elevator (exit and entry are connected) of driving roads (4) connected below the car access passages, and hard floor capable of driving or parking thereon is paved on the ground of the whole garage. Furthermore, the stereoscopic garage can be used with common pedestrian overcrossings in structural shape. Accordingly, the simple stereoscopic garage has the advantages that the problem of difficulty in parking above the driving roads (4) is solved, and parking charge can be used for balancing overall initial construction cost; according to present economic strength and technical capacity of China and by the aid of other high 'cost performance' technology related to invention patent of the stereoscopic garage including household stereoscopic double-parking-lot technology arranged on narrow roads in residential quarters, the social problem about difficulty in parking commonly existing in cities expectedly can be gradually alleviated or even thoroughly solved in future years.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to utilize the overhead multi-storied garage technology that arranges of road, especially related to a kind of busy areas and carried car driver drive directly the to advance simple type multi-storied garage technology on parking space across the elevator in the road sky.
Background technology
At present, it is more and more as the quantity of walking-replacing tool that the common people in the city have kart (car), builds expensive building garage or/and underground garage can not satisfy the needs of development.
Afterwards, the very little cheap multi-storied garage (has adopted with the passive conveying device of mechanical ﹠ electrical technology position master's automobile inside) with the appearance of steel configuration formula of floor space appears again, played very big effect for the social demand of alleviating above-mentioned development, it also should be the new things that have development potentiality most, yet, the problem that the existing multi-storied garage of restriction develops has also appearred:
The design scheme of multi-storied garage all is to occur with the high-rise frame structure form on rectangular ground, though floor space is little, yet, desire at existing urban road, especially the position that needs in Cheng Shu provincial capital or the line metropolis concentrate to stop finds the land for building that is suitable for building multi-storied garage and auxiliary short distance vehicle designated lane thereof again, also is suitable difficulty.---above situation has limited the chance that existing three-dimensional car is obtained sustainable development largely, and the key of problem is:
, built by vehicle road for travelling, yet, also to take road ground space in addition in order stopping and can to keep the unobstructed of road, when vehicle is increasing, will certainly just bring the social concern of parking difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The present invention's purpose: be exactly the problem that solves above-mentioned parking difficulty.---if can solution never allow vehicle parking in road place in addition, so, the social concern of this parking difficulty just can be solved.
The present invention structurally comprises: the parking space of being cut apart by the parking line of demarcation of hierarchal arrangement, and the elevator that is used for the transporting cars lifting carries the needed vertical lift well of car device;
It is characterized in that:
A. multi-storied garage is not arranged on the place beyond the carriage way, but across in the carriage way sky, comes and goes the bottom that the vehicle that travels still can navigate within this multi-storied garage;
B. each layer porte-cochere in the multi-storied garage all is communicated with lift well, and elevator carries the import of car device and exports and connects in the lift well, namely structurally can guarantee automobile cut across this lift well with and the elevator of inside carry the car device;
C. the hard ground that can drive a vehicle or stop has all been laid on porte-cochere and parking space;
D. this multi-storied garage is can take into account with the pedestrian overcrossing passage of routine is common to use at its physique structure;
E. the lift well correspondence at the particular location on the carriage way is: do not influence the avris position of moving traffic on the carriage way or/and on the center line.
The speed of a motor vehicle on the carriage way of urban center territory is generally all very slow, connects the fortune automobile up and down if the lift well that is exclusively used in elevator increase to be set on road axis again, can not produce significantly influence to road traffic; If be arranged on the form of structure of this lift well employing steel structure on the road axis, in the time of after finding, can reducing this lift well, just can easily it be removed, the medial support structures of changing other replaces.
---described multi-storied garage is to adopt the form of structure of steel structure to build.
---described multi-storied garage is elongated and is provided with lighting.
Using method of the present invention, namely dead-beat drives to carry out bicycle parking and the How It Works that leaves:
When automobile when carriage way is desired to enter multi-storied garage: driven into straight by the driver elevator that is positioned at the lift well bottom carry the car device after and be raised when arriving storehouse that desire stops and driving a vehicle porte-cochere, porte-cochere is left and is entered in driver's another outlet of not carrying the car device from elevator that can drive a car with changing direction straight, by 90 degree of turning, can hurry to the parking space of appointment to park along this porte-cochere;
When automobile is desired to leave multi-storied garage: driven to allow automobile withdraw from original parking space by the driver, and corresponding that lift well of direction that travels towards needs when later on arriving carriage way on porte-cochere is advanced, after in front of straight line has arrived that lift well, by 90 degree of turning, allow afterbody towards lift well, the driver can drive this automobile elevator that enters in this lift well that falling back to be carried in the middle of the car device, by the time this elevator carries after the car device sinks to the bottom, driver's elevator that leaves straight in this lift well that can directly drive a car carries the car device, enters carriage way and sails for the elsewhere.
The present invention takes into account the using method of pedestrian overcrossing, namely can be as the using method of dual-use material:
(for example: the bottom) ground on porte-cochere and parking space all or part of (refer to: a row parking space wherein still can be used as bicycle parking and uses) uses as the pedestrian overcrossing passage with one deck of multi-storied garage; And, increase auxiliary this pedestrian overcrossing passage of connection and the conventional People's Bank of China stair between the sidewalk, ground on this basis more simultaneously.---obviously, these People's Bank of China's stair can be by the Stairs of routine or/and escalator serve as.
The present invention's characteristics compared with the prior art:
One. one of maximum characteristics of the present invention are to have utilized the sky of carriage way to solve the space that arranges on parking space.---can not influence the vehicular traffic on the carriage way.
Two. two of maximum characteristics of the present invention are can allow driver drive motor directly drive into or sail out of the unsettled multi-storied garage that is arranged on the carriage way sky.---needn't as the multi-storied garage of prior art, be provided with the complicated dynamo-electric facility of comprehensive carrier vehicle.
Three. " cost performance " of the present invention is very high, and enforcement of the present invention relates to other might almost not have contradiction by related aspect.---mainly be the valuable land for building that does not take beyond the road in the city, but utilized due to the sky of carriage way free time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 has illustrated embodiments of the invention: across the positive layout overview of four layers of multi-storied garage of the present invention in the sky, ten tracks; Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
1-a: specialize in elevator and carry the vertical lift well that the car device uses; 2: the porte-cochere in the garage; 3: medial support structures; 4: carriage way (containing: fast traffic lane and slow lane); 5: the sidewalk; K: lane line; P: as main service object's kart (car); W: line of demarcation, parking space.
The specific embodiment
Because the carriage way 4 in the general urban center territory and people and the car on sidewalk, both sides 5 thereof are quite full, if will not take the present invention on valuable land for building in carriage way 4 overhead settings, usually need to consider to take less as much as possible the land for building on this carriage way 4 and sidewalk, both sides 5 thereof, and, should to set up the required land for building that ties up, two less bus-stops be that prerequisite considers a problem to be no more than existing both sides at whole carriage way 4, this just need specialize in elevator with minimizing and carries the vertical lift well 1-a (for example: 1 vertical lift well 1-a is set on each direction of traffic) that the car device uses and consider a problem as prerequisite, therefore, design concept in embodiments of the present invention should be:
Only consider to adopt and be arranged in the carriage way 4 and the basic point that two lift well 1-a on the different direction of traffic consider as design (it takies area in the carriage way 4 less than above-mentioned less bus-stop), and, design profile of the present invention (if the parking space deficiency can suitably increase the parking floor) with strip across the form of structure of " pedestrian overcrossing " (sky of busy areas middle rolling car road 4 especially needs) of road.
If, with will have that carriage way 4 both sides build now for coming and going the distance spacing distance of a pair of bus-stop on its carriage way 4 length directions that bus is set up, it is of the present invention with reference to spacing distance to be considered as construction, so, specialize in the present invention that elevator carries the vertical lift well 1-a that the car device uses for two about only having, with regard to probably to a large extent to have solved the parking difficulty problem in this urban center territory.
That Fig. 1 illustrates is a kind of embodiment of the present invention: its integral body is the architecture structure form across the strip all steel structure in carriage way 4 sky, multi-storied garage is set to four layers, specialize in elevator diagonal being provided with of two end and carry the vertical lift well 1-a that the car device uses, because span is bigger, (on the lane line K) do not set up conventional lower support structure 3 on the position of road traffic or/and other do not influence can be positioned at the center line of carriage way 4 therebetween; If think that this carriage way 4 is very wide, at the position that braced structures 3 is set, the position that namely comes and goes the center line of carriage way 4 can be set up a vertical lift well 1-a of place again and replace braced structures 3, for the automobile 5 of two way increases the lift well 1-a as the vertical lift passage in the present invention of a place again.
Fig. 2 signal be that the layout overview is overlooked on the plane of above-mentioned Fig. 1, obviously, constituting in the multi-storied garage of the present invention is to be arranged in the design scheme of serving as theme both sides and the main framework general layout that two vertical lift well 1-a are positioned at above-mentioned porte-cochere 2 two ends sides is realized the invention is intended to the placed in the middle and parking space of the porte-cochere 2 in the garage; If arrange with the one-tenth oblique arrangement of the parking space among Fig. 2 or perpendicular to the direction of carriage way 4, so, width of the present invention is constriction significantly, more close to the shape requirement that meets " pedestrian overcrossing ".
Be not difficult to find out, this moment, two vertical lift well 1-a of the present invention were positioned at two of 4 two avris of carriage way fast traffic lanes (to refer to: the fast traffic lane adjacent with the slow lane of routine), obviously, the ground location of these two vertical lift well 1-a has also just suitably tied up the part that belongs to the slow lane on the carriage way 4, in case of necessity, also can suitably tie up the area on sidewalk 5, therefore, the width on the status requirement sidewalk 5 of this embodiment bigger position of should trying one's best is appropriate; However, these two related total floor spaces of vertical lift well 1-a will be far smaller than or can be greater than the above-mentioned less related total floor spaces in bus-stop.
So far, automobile P utilizes the present invention to deposit oneself travel route should be very clear, for example:
At first, driver drive motor P from the inferior fast traffic lane of carriage way 4 right side (see figure 2)s in the direction of arrow enters lift well 1-a elevator carry in the middle of the car device, when automobile P is carried by elevator after the car device delivered to the floor of regulation, the driver P that just can drive a car carries another direction straight of car device from this elevator and leaves, come a big turning left then, just can seek the parking space of regulation along porte-cochere 3, last, P is docked in wherein with automobile.
Automobile P utilize the present invention drive from route also should be very clear, just in time opposite with above-mentioned situation:
At first, driver drive motor P is withdrawn on the porte-cochere 2, if leave after the multi-storied garage, need move on along the right side of carriage way 4 (see figure 2), then the automobile P that falls back on the porte-cochere 2 can be advanced towards that lift well 1-a of right-hand member, when having arrived the front of this lift well 1-a, turn the headstock direction of automobile P, entering elevator in this lift well 1-a in the mode that falls back carries in the middle of the car device, by the time elevator carries after the car device sinks to the bottom, the driver can with this automobile P straight forward (directions of arrow on carriage way 4 right sides) leave, sail out of the elsewhere along carriage way 4 at last; At this moment, its travel direction is in full accord with the direction that enters when of the present invention.---if driver drive motor P need sail out of from the direction of arrow of carriage way 4 left side (see figure 2)s, so, before elevator in entering this left side lift well 1-a carries the car device, also should adopt to allow automobile P enter in the mode that falls back, the P that drives a car leaves when of the present invention then to overtake.
Of said structure design scheme of the present invention itself just possessed the multi-storied garage and " pedestrian overcrossing " dual purpose function that can be used as on the road of bustling business district:
As long as increased again whole (the whole ground floors that formed by porte-cochere 2 and parking space) or the part of the ground floor of multi-storied garage (for example: the row parking space among two rows still can be used as the bicycle parking use and porte-cochere 2 is shared with car by the people---the vehicle flowrate of the interior porte-cochere 2 of multi-storied garage extremely hangs down and can never influence passing through of people) are used as " pedestrian overcrossing " passage, can be realized optimum Working of the present invention; Perhaps, on the basis of above-mentioned state, increase the ground of auxiliary this bottom of connection and the conventional People's Bank of China stair between the sidewalk 5 (all can be considered as the ladder way position that People's Bank of China's stair are set in the non-part, plane that lift well 7 positions are set---People's Bank of China's stair that obviously should routine also comprise the electronic escalator that can select) more simultaneously, this will make the present invention become even more ideal.
Obviously, make a general survey of technology integral body of the present invention, a kind of effective improvement of carrying out at the defective of prior art (leaveing no choice but occupy land for building valuable in the city) exactly: since people are for the current carriage way 4 of having built of automobile P, so, also should solve the problem on the needed numerous parking spaces of automobile P for the idle sky in this carriage way 4 of parking difficulty problem recycling that solves automobile P, this should be the preferred plan that solves the difficult problem of current city parking.
The city of a maturation, especially comprise in the line metropolis of provincial capital, it is appreciable meeting total quantity or the total length of building carriage way 4 of the present invention, if can be implemented in and build the present invention on this road according to actual needs to high-density, will alleviate the problem of parking difficulty in the city to a large extent.---much need the megastore of stopping that concentrate in enormous quantities, large-scale restaurant, cinema and numerous office building, etc. communal facilities all can be opened in the above-mentioned both sides of the carriage way 4 of spaciousness.
In addition, if can carry out well-designedly to outward appearance of the present invention, just might become the one or multi-channel scenery in the urban road sky.---this if having objection, be it is contemplated that similar problem: be that at first to solve problem that the people can live important or at first to solve the rakish problem of house important.
In addition, the type of construction that the present invention should adopt the steel structure (the low speed of building of cost is in light weight soon---the parking stall storage capacity is favourable in enlarging) has been referred in the front, and the bound securing member of steel structure; Optimal securing member is existing rivet (must ground burns red forging and implement fastening " riveted joint "---scene, high-altitude " riveted joint " operating difficulties), next is " the screw retention type screws " (be inferior to " riveted joint " by contrast: the antivibration function is relatively poor to be easy to be shaken get loose), here suggestion adopts engineering " cost performance " the highest and have " screw bolt-type ' riveted joint ' " technology (ZL200310108707.6) of another simple patent of invention of conduct of " art is good for strength " mechanics enlarger, in the high-altitude (for example: the height more than 50 meters) utilize the free-hand realization " scene screws type ' riveted joint ' " easily of special tool: have only just can lose its " riveted joint " function after having destroyed this " screw bolt-type rivet " structure by force implements the present invention.---" riveted joint " fastening performance this point almost is same as existing conventional " riveted joint " technology (the extremely strong possibility that gets loose that do not exist of antivibration function).
If, from now on, just can set about planning and implementing to relate to all object of invention of the relevant multi-storied garage that comprises the present invention, so, parking difficulty problem in China with good conditionsi city and even the city of the world, will in several years, progressively be solved probably, especially in the middle of emerging city.Moreover---, the cause of operation and solution parking difficulty if adopt the operational version of Car park payment, can also be created the initial stage expenditure of construction that " Car park payment profit " offsets multi-storied garage, just as building toll highway.
Claims (5)
1. a busy areas is carried the car driver dead-beat simple type multi-storied garage of driving across the elevator in the road sky,
Comprise on the structure: the parking space of being cut apart by parking line of demarcation (W) of hierarchal arrangement, and the elevator that is used for transporting cars (P) lifting carries the needed vertical lift well of car device (1-a);
It is characterized in that:
A. multi-storied garage is not arranged on carriage way (4) place in addition, but across overhead at carriage way (4), comes and goes the bottom that the vehicle that travels still can navigate within this multi-storied garage;
B. each layer porte-cochere (2) in the multi-storied garage all is communicated with lift well (1-a), and, the import that the interior elevator of lift well (1-a) carries the car device connects with outlet, namely structurally can guarantee automobile (P) cut across this lift well (1-a) with and the elevator of inside carry the car device;
C. porte-cochere (2) has all been laid the hard ground that can drive a vehicle or stop with the parking space;
D. this multi-storied garage is can take into account with the pedestrian overcrossing passage of routine is common to use at its physique structure;
E. lift well (1-a) correspondence at the particular location on the carriage way (4) is: do not influence the avris position of moving traffic on the carriage way (4) or/and on the center line.
2. a busy areas according to claim 1 is carried the car driver dead-beat simple type multi-storied garage of driving across the elevator in the road sky, and it is characterized in that: multi-storied garage is elongated and is provided with lighting.
3. a busy areas according to claim 1 is carried the car driver dead-beat simple type multi-storied garage of driving across the elevator in the road sky, it is characterized in that multi-storied garage is to adopt the form of structure of steel structure to build.
4. a busy areas is carried the drive using method of dead-beat simple type multi-storied garage of car driver across the elevator in the road sky, and namely dead-beat drives to carry out bicycle parking and the How It Works that leaves,
It is characterized in that:
When automobile (P) from carriage way (4) when desiring to enter multi-storied garage: driven into straight by the driver elevator that is positioned at lift well (1-a) bottom carry the car device after and when being raised the storehouse that arrives the desire parking and driving a vehicle porte-cochere (2), porte-cochere (2) is left and is entered in driver's another outlet that (P) do not carry the car device from elevator with changing direction that can drive a car straight, by 90 degree of turning, can hurry to the parking space of appointment to park along this porte-cochere (2);
When automobile (P) when desiring to leave multi-storied garage: driven to allow automobile (P) withdraw from original parking space by the driver, and go up corresponding that lift well of direction (1-a) that when basis arrives carriage way (4) later on, need travel at porte-cochere (2) and advance, after straight line has arrived in front of that lift well (1-a), by 90 degree of turning, allow afterbody towards lift well (1-a), the driver can drive this automobile (P) elevator that enters in this lift well (1-a) that falling back to be carried in the middle of the car device, by the time this elevator carries after the car device sinks to the bottom, driver's elevator that (P) leave in this lift well (1-a) straight that can directly drive a car carries the car device, enters carriage way (4) and sails for the elsewhere.
5. a busy areas is carried the car driver dead-beat simple type multi-storied garage of driving across the elevator in the road sky and is taken into account the using method of pedestrian overcrossing, namely can be as the operational version of dual-use material,
It is characterized in that:
One deck porte-cochere (2) of multi-storied garage is used as the pedestrian overcrossing passage with the ground on parking space is all or part of; Perhaps, increase the ground of auxiliary this bottom of connection and the conventional People's Bank of China stair between sidewalk (5) on this basis more simultaneously.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105963868A CN103255940A (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2012-12-14 | Elevator-car-carrying driver-driving direct-parking type simple stereoscopic garage crossing above roads in prosperous areas |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105963868A CN103255940A (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2012-12-14 | Elevator-car-carrying driver-driving direct-parking type simple stereoscopic garage crossing above roads in prosperous areas |
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| CN103255940A true CN103255940A (en) | 2013-08-21 |
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| CN2012105963868A Pending CN103255940A (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2012-12-14 | Elevator-car-carrying driver-driving direct-parking type simple stereoscopic garage crossing above roads in prosperous areas |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106223682A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2016-12-14 | 贵州电网有限责任公司都匀供电局 | A kind of doorframe is across road formula lugs and using method thereof |
| CN106545206A (en) * | 2016-11-06 | 2017-03-29 | 湖北赛尔自动化设备股份有限公司 | Across road translation bilateral access garage |
| CN106968485A (en) * | 2016-09-04 | 2017-07-21 | 湖北赛尔智能科技股份有限公司 | Across road horizontal movement overhead garage |
| CN107893557A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-04-10 | 张士勇 | One kind building claustra formula parking systems |
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| CN2846618Y (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2006-12-13 | 林慕星 | Stereo multilayer parking lot for city road and high way |
| CN101205701A (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2008-06-25 | 于成源 | Overhead bridge having solid car storage yard |
| CN102535916A (en) * | 2011-11-26 | 2012-07-04 | 梁嘉麟 | Three-dimensional garage crossing space above running vehicles on road and use scheme thereof |
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| JPH08135237A (en) * | 1994-11-15 | 1996-05-28 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Multistory parking equipment |
| CN2846618Y (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2006-12-13 | 林慕星 | Stereo multilayer parking lot for city road and high way |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106968485A (en) * | 2016-09-04 | 2017-07-21 | 湖北赛尔智能科技股份有限公司 | Across road horizontal movement overhead garage |
| CN106223682A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2016-12-14 | 贵州电网有限责任公司都匀供电局 | A kind of doorframe is across road formula lugs and using method thereof |
| CN106545206A (en) * | 2016-11-06 | 2017-03-29 | 湖北赛尔自动化设备股份有限公司 | Across road translation bilateral access garage |
| CN107893557A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-04-10 | 张士勇 | One kind building claustra formula parking systems |
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Application publication date: 20130821 |