CN110215880A - A kind of extruser - Google Patents

A kind of extruser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110215880A
CN110215880A CN201910570386.2A CN201910570386A CN110215880A CN 110215880 A CN110215880 A CN 110215880A CN 201910570386 A CN201910570386 A CN 201910570386A CN 110215880 A CN110215880 A CN 110215880A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sprocket wheel
extruser
sprocket
mangler shaft
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910570386.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张雷
吴光浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou 3E Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou 3E Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou 3E Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou 3E Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910570386.2A priority Critical patent/CN110215880A/en
Publication of CN110215880A publication Critical patent/CN110215880A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/20Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by expressing the material, e.g. through sieves and fragmenting the extruded length

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of extruser, including body, the top opening of the body is feed inlet, is equipped with mangler shaft and motor in the body, the feed inlet is located at the top of the mangler shaft;The mangler shaft is equipped with single-screw and conveys reamer group, and one end of the mangler shaft is discharge port, and the other end of the mangler shaft is equipped with the first sprocket wheel, and the shaft of the motor is equipped with the second sprocket wheel, and first sprocket wheel is connect with the second sprocket wheel by chain drive;The outside of the chain is equipped with a tightener sprocket and the tightener sprocket is connected on the body.Extruser of the present invention, structure is simple and convenient to operate, high production efficiency.

Description

A kind of extruser
Technical field
The present invention relates to extrusion device fields, and in particular to a kind of extruser.
Background technique
In the fields such as chemical industry, environmental protection, machinery, it is often necessary to use extruder, be used for extruding pelletization, existing spiral Extruder structure is complicated, inconvenient for operation, and production efficiency is low, high failure rate, properties of product are poor, is not able to satisfy the life of enterprise The actual needs of production, therefore, it is necessary to its structure is further studied and improved.
Summary of the invention
For existing extruser, structure is complicated, inconvenient for operation, and the problem that production efficiency is low, mesh of the invention Be a kind of extruser is provided, structure is simple and convenient to operate, high production efficiency.
To achieve the above object, a kind of extruser provided by the present invention, including body are opened at the top of the body Mouth is feed inlet, is equipped with mangler shaft and motor in the body, the feed inlet is located at the top of the mangler shaft;The strand Cutter shaft is equipped with single-screw and conveys reamer group, and one end of the mangler shaft is discharge port, and the other end of the mangler shaft is equipped with the The shaft of one sprocket wheel, the motor is equipped with the second sprocket wheel, and first sprocket wheel is connect with the second sprocket wheel by chain drive;Institute The outside for stating chain is equipped with a tightener sprocket and the tightener sprocket is connected on the body.
Further, the tightener sprocket is tightener sprocket with teeth, and the tightener sprocket with teeth is connect with the chain tooth, The chain and tightener sprocket rotate synchronously.
Further, retarder is additionally provided between the motor and the second sprocket wheel, the retarder is with multiple gears Retarder.
Further, first sprocket wheel is mounted on the mangler shaft by bearing.
Further, first sprocket wheel is mounted on the mangler shaft by bearing.
It further, further include rear cover, one end of the rear cover and the body are articulated and connected, the other end of the rear cover Pass through lock connection with the body.
A kind of extruser provided by the present invention compared with the prior art, has following technical effect that
Extruser of the present invention is feed inlet by designing the top opening of the body, is set in the body There are mangler shaft and motor, the feed inlet is located at the top of the mangler shaft;The mangler shaft is equipped with single-screw conveying and twists Knife group, one end of the mangler shaft are discharge port, and the other end of the mangler shaft is equipped with the first sprocket wheel, in the shaft of the motor Equipped with the second sprocket wheel, first sprocket wheel is connect with the second sprocket wheel by chain drive;Driven by the motor, the second chain rotates It is dynamic, and the rotation of the first sprocket wheel is driven, so that mangler shaft be driven to rotate, and then realize the purpose for squeezing out material;Meanwhile by The outside of the chain is equipped with a tightener sprocket, to guarantee that the chain being tensioned will not generate wave shake, avoids influencing The service life of entire chain transminssion mechanism, and improve material extrusion efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram one of extruser of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram two of extruser of the invention;
Fig. 3 is sectional view at A-A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram three of extruser of the invention.
Wherein, 1, body, 11, feed inlet, 2, mangler shaft, 21, single-screw conveying reamer group, 22, discharge port, 3, motor, 4, the first sprocket wheel, the 5, second sprocket wheel, 6, tightener sprocket, 7, retarder, 8, bearing, 9, rear cover, 10, lock.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, and it should not be understood as instruction or dark Show relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of extruser described in the present embodiment comprising body 1, the top of the body 1 Portion's opening is feed inlet 11, is equipped with mangler shaft 2 and motor 3 in the body 1, the feed inlet 11 is located at the mangler shaft 2 Top;The mangler shaft 2 is equipped with single-screw and conveys reamer group 21, and one end of the mangler shaft 2 is discharge port 22, the strand The other end of cutter shaft 2 is equipped with the first sprocket wheel 4, and the shaft of the motor 3 is equipped with the second sprocket wheel 5, first sprocket wheel 4 and second Sprocket wheel 5 is connected by chain drive;The outside of the chain be equipped with a tightener sprocket 6 and the tightener sprocket 6 be connected to it is described On body 1;
Extruser of the present invention is feed inlet 11, the body 1 by designing the top opening of the body 1 Interior to be equipped with mangler shaft 2 and motor 3, the feed inlet 11 is located at the top of the mangler shaft 2;The mangler shaft 2 is equipped with single Helical feed reamer group 21, one end of the mangler shaft 2 are discharge port 22, and the other end of the mangler shaft 2 is equipped with the first sprocket wheel 4, the shaft of the motor 3 is equipped with the second sprocket wheel 5, and first sprocket wheel 4 is connect with the second sprocket wheel 5 by chain drive;? Under the drive of motor 3, the rotation of the second sprocket wheel 5, and the rotation of the first sprocket wheel 4 is driven, so that mangler shaft 2 be driven to rotate, and then realize The purpose that material is squeezed out;Meanwhile by being equipped with a tightener sprocket 6 and the connection of the tightener sprocket 6 in the outside of the chain In on the body 1, to guarantee that the chain being tensioned will not generate wave shake, avoid influencing entire chain transminssion mechanism Service life, and improve material extrusion efficiency.In embodiments of the present invention, first sprocket wheel 4 is 21 tooth big sprocket wheels, described Second sprocket wheel 5 is 17 tooth minor sprockets.
As shown in figure 3, in embodiments of the present invention, it is preferable that the tightener sprocket 6 is tightener sprocket with teeth, described to have Tooth tightener sprocket is connect with the chain tooth, and the chain and tightener sprocket 6 rotate synchronously.
Preferably, retarder 7 is additionally provided between the motor 3 and the second sprocket wheel 5, the retarder 7 is with multiple shelves The retarder of position.
Preferably, first sprocket wheel 4 is mounted on the mangler shaft 2 by bearing 8.
Preferably, the screw pitch of single-screw conveying 21 adjoining spiral of reamer group is identical or different.
Preferably, further include rear cover 9, one end of the rear cover 9 and the body 1 are articulated and connected, the rear cover 9 it is another End is connect with the body 1 by lock 10.As shown in Fig. 2, first sprocket wheel 4 is set to the mangler shaft 2 after described The side of lid 9.
To sum up, extruser of the present invention is feed inlet 11 by designing the top opening of the body 1, described Mangler shaft 2 and motor 3 are equipped in body 1, the feed inlet 11 is located at the top of the mangler shaft 2;It is set on the mangler shaft 2 There is single-screw to convey reamer group 21, one end of the mangler shaft 2 is discharge port 22, and the other end of the mangler shaft 2 is equipped with first Sprocket wheel 4, the shaft of the motor 3 are equipped with the second sprocket wheel 5, first sprocket wheel 4 and the second sprocket wheel 5 and are connected by chain drive It connects;Under the drive of motor 3, the rotation of the second sprocket wheel 5, and the rotation of the first sprocket wheel 4 is driven, to drive mangler shaft 2 to rotate, in turn Realize the purpose for squeezing out material;Meanwhile by being equipped with a tightener sprocket 6 and the tightener sprocket 6 in the outside of the chain It is connected on the body 1, to guarantee that the chain being tensioned will not generate wave shake, avoids influencing entire chain drive The service life of mechanism, and improve material extrusion efficiency.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that those skilled in the art are come It says, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and replacement can also be made, these are improved and replacement is also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of extruser, which is characterized in that including body, the top opening of the body is feed inlet, the body Interior to be equipped with mangler shaft and motor, the feed inlet is located at the top of the mangler shaft;It is defeated that the mangler shaft is equipped with single-screw Reamer group is sent, one end of the mangler shaft is discharge port, and the other end of the mangler shaft is equipped with the first sprocket wheel, and the motor turns Axis is equipped with the second sprocket wheel, and first sprocket wheel is connect with the second sprocket wheel by chain drive;The outside of the chain is equipped with one The tightener sprocket and tightener sprocket is connected on the body.
2. extruser as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the tightener sprocket is tightener sprocket with teeth, described Tightener sprocket with teeth is connect with the chain tooth, and the chain and tightener sprocket rotate synchronously.
3. extruser as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with deceleration between the motor and the second sprocket wheel Device, the retarder are the retarder with multiple gears.
4. extruser as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first sprocket wheel is mounted on the strand by bearing On cutter shaft.
5. extruser as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the spiral shell of the single-screw conveying reamer group adjoining spiral Away from identical or different.
6. extruser as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include rear cover, one end of the rear cover with it is described Body articulated connection, the other end of the rear cover and the body pass through lock connection.
CN201910570386.2A 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 A kind of extruser Pending CN110215880A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910570386.2A CN110215880A (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 A kind of extruser

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910570386.2A CN110215880A (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 A kind of extruser

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110215880A true CN110215880A (en) 2019-09-10

Family

ID=67815247

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910570386.2A Pending CN110215880A (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 A kind of extruser

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110215880A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201158091Y (en) * 2007-10-13 2008-12-03 西北民族大学 Tile extruding machine
DE202009014164U1 (en) * 2009-10-20 2010-01-28 Avermann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg screw Press
CN204607110U (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-09-02 宁安市粮油淀粉机械制造有限公司 Potato starch conveyor screw to be dried
CN206622074U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-11-10 烟台尚美丽家新能源有限公司 A kind of biomass granulation machine
CN210544975U (en) * 2019-06-27 2020-05-19 广州市联冠机械有限公司 Screw extruder

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201158091Y (en) * 2007-10-13 2008-12-03 西北民族大学 Tile extruding machine
DE202009014164U1 (en) * 2009-10-20 2010-01-28 Avermann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg screw Press
CN204607110U (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-09-02 宁安市粮油淀粉机械制造有限公司 Potato starch conveyor screw to be dried
CN206622074U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-11-10 烟台尚美丽家新能源有限公司 A kind of biomass granulation machine
CN210544975U (en) * 2019-06-27 2020-05-19 广州市联冠机械有限公司 Screw extruder

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