CN110215880A - A kind of extruser - Google Patents
A kind of extruser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110215880A CN110215880A CN201910570386.2A CN201910570386A CN110215880A CN 110215880 A CN110215880 A CN 110215880A CN 201910570386 A CN201910570386 A CN 201910570386A CN 110215880 A CN110215880 A CN 110215880A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sprocket wheel
- extruser
- sprocket
- mangler shaft
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/20—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by expressing the material, e.g. through sieves and fragmenting the extruded length
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of extruser, including body, the top opening of the body is feed inlet, is equipped with mangler shaft and motor in the body, the feed inlet is located at the top of the mangler shaft;The mangler shaft is equipped with single-screw and conveys reamer group, and one end of the mangler shaft is discharge port, and the other end of the mangler shaft is equipped with the first sprocket wheel, and the shaft of the motor is equipped with the second sprocket wheel, and first sprocket wheel is connect with the second sprocket wheel by chain drive;The outside of the chain is equipped with a tightener sprocket and the tightener sprocket is connected on the body.Extruser of the present invention, structure is simple and convenient to operate, high production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to extrusion device fields, and in particular to a kind of extruser.
Background technique
In the fields such as chemical industry, environmental protection, machinery, it is often necessary to use extruder, be used for extruding pelletization, existing spiral
Extruder structure is complicated, inconvenient for operation, and production efficiency is low, high failure rate, properties of product are poor, is not able to satisfy the life of enterprise
The actual needs of production, therefore, it is necessary to its structure is further studied and improved.
Summary of the invention
For existing extruser, structure is complicated, inconvenient for operation, and the problem that production efficiency is low, mesh of the invention
Be a kind of extruser is provided, structure is simple and convenient to operate, high production efficiency.
To achieve the above object, a kind of extruser provided by the present invention, including body are opened at the top of the body
Mouth is feed inlet, is equipped with mangler shaft and motor in the body, the feed inlet is located at the top of the mangler shaft;The strand
Cutter shaft is equipped with single-screw and conveys reamer group, and one end of the mangler shaft is discharge port, and the other end of the mangler shaft is equipped with the
The shaft of one sprocket wheel, the motor is equipped with the second sprocket wheel, and first sprocket wheel is connect with the second sprocket wheel by chain drive;Institute
The outside for stating chain is equipped with a tightener sprocket and the tightener sprocket is connected on the body.
Further, the tightener sprocket is tightener sprocket with teeth, and the tightener sprocket with teeth is connect with the chain tooth,
The chain and tightener sprocket rotate synchronously.
Further, retarder is additionally provided between the motor and the second sprocket wheel, the retarder is with multiple gears
Retarder.
Further, first sprocket wheel is mounted on the mangler shaft by bearing.
Further, first sprocket wheel is mounted on the mangler shaft by bearing.
It further, further include rear cover, one end of the rear cover and the body are articulated and connected, the other end of the rear cover
Pass through lock connection with the body.
A kind of extruser provided by the present invention compared with the prior art, has following technical effect that
Extruser of the present invention is feed inlet by designing the top opening of the body, is set in the body
There are mangler shaft and motor, the feed inlet is located at the top of the mangler shaft;The mangler shaft is equipped with single-screw conveying and twists
Knife group, one end of the mangler shaft are discharge port, and the other end of the mangler shaft is equipped with the first sprocket wheel, in the shaft of the motor
Equipped with the second sprocket wheel, first sprocket wheel is connect with the second sprocket wheel by chain drive;Driven by the motor, the second chain rotates
It is dynamic, and the rotation of the first sprocket wheel is driven, so that mangler shaft be driven to rotate, and then realize the purpose for squeezing out material;Meanwhile by
The outside of the chain is equipped with a tightener sprocket, to guarantee that the chain being tensioned will not generate wave shake, avoids influencing
The service life of entire chain transminssion mechanism, and improve material extrusion efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram one of extruser of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram two of extruser of the invention;
Fig. 3 is sectional view at A-A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram three of extruser of the invention.
Wherein, 1, body, 11, feed inlet, 2, mangler shaft, 21, single-screw conveying reamer group, 22, discharge port, 3, motor,
4, the first sprocket wheel, the 5, second sprocket wheel, 6, tightener sprocket, 7, retarder, 8, bearing, 9, rear cover, 10, lock.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, and it should not be understood as instruction or dark
Show relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of extruser described in the present embodiment comprising body 1, the top of the body 1
Portion's opening is feed inlet 11, is equipped with mangler shaft 2 and motor 3 in the body 1, the feed inlet 11 is located at the mangler shaft 2
Top;The mangler shaft 2 is equipped with single-screw and conveys reamer group 21, and one end of the mangler shaft 2 is discharge port 22, the strand
The other end of cutter shaft 2 is equipped with the first sprocket wheel 4, and the shaft of the motor 3 is equipped with the second sprocket wheel 5, first sprocket wheel 4 and second
Sprocket wheel 5 is connected by chain drive;The outside of the chain be equipped with a tightener sprocket 6 and the tightener sprocket 6 be connected to it is described
On body 1;
Extruser of the present invention is feed inlet 11, the body 1 by designing the top opening of the body 1
Interior to be equipped with mangler shaft 2 and motor 3, the feed inlet 11 is located at the top of the mangler shaft 2;The mangler shaft 2 is equipped with single
Helical feed reamer group 21, one end of the mangler shaft 2 are discharge port 22, and the other end of the mangler shaft 2 is equipped with the first sprocket wheel
4, the shaft of the motor 3 is equipped with the second sprocket wheel 5, and first sprocket wheel 4 is connect with the second sprocket wheel 5 by chain drive;?
Under the drive of motor 3, the rotation of the second sprocket wheel 5, and the rotation of the first sprocket wheel 4 is driven, so that mangler shaft 2 be driven to rotate, and then realize
The purpose that material is squeezed out;Meanwhile by being equipped with a tightener sprocket 6 and the connection of the tightener sprocket 6 in the outside of the chain
In on the body 1, to guarantee that the chain being tensioned will not generate wave shake, avoid influencing entire chain transminssion mechanism
Service life, and improve material extrusion efficiency.In embodiments of the present invention, first sprocket wheel 4 is 21 tooth big sprocket wheels, described
Second sprocket wheel 5 is 17 tooth minor sprockets.
As shown in figure 3, in embodiments of the present invention, it is preferable that the tightener sprocket 6 is tightener sprocket with teeth, described to have
Tooth tightener sprocket is connect with the chain tooth, and the chain and tightener sprocket 6 rotate synchronously.
Preferably, retarder 7 is additionally provided between the motor 3 and the second sprocket wheel 5, the retarder 7 is with multiple shelves
The retarder of position.
Preferably, first sprocket wheel 4 is mounted on the mangler shaft 2 by bearing 8.
Preferably, the screw pitch of single-screw conveying 21 adjoining spiral of reamer group is identical or different.
Preferably, further include rear cover 9, one end of the rear cover 9 and the body 1 are articulated and connected, the rear cover 9 it is another
End is connect with the body 1 by lock 10.As shown in Fig. 2, first sprocket wheel 4 is set to the mangler shaft 2 after described
The side of lid 9.
To sum up, extruser of the present invention is feed inlet 11 by designing the top opening of the body 1, described
Mangler shaft 2 and motor 3 are equipped in body 1, the feed inlet 11 is located at the top of the mangler shaft 2;It is set on the mangler shaft 2
There is single-screw to convey reamer group 21, one end of the mangler shaft 2 is discharge port 22, and the other end of the mangler shaft 2 is equipped with first
Sprocket wheel 4, the shaft of the motor 3 are equipped with the second sprocket wheel 5, first sprocket wheel 4 and the second sprocket wheel 5 and are connected by chain drive
It connects;Under the drive of motor 3, the rotation of the second sprocket wheel 5, and the rotation of the first sprocket wheel 4 is driven, to drive mangler shaft 2 to rotate, in turn
Realize the purpose for squeezing out material;Meanwhile by being equipped with a tightener sprocket 6 and the tightener sprocket 6 in the outside of the chain
It is connected on the body 1, to guarantee that the chain being tensioned will not generate wave shake, avoids influencing entire chain drive
The service life of mechanism, and improve material extrusion efficiency.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that those skilled in the art are come
It says, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and replacement can also be made, these are improved and replacement is also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of extruser, which is characterized in that including body, the top opening of the body is feed inlet, the body
Interior to be equipped with mangler shaft and motor, the feed inlet is located at the top of the mangler shaft;It is defeated that the mangler shaft is equipped with single-screw
Reamer group is sent, one end of the mangler shaft is discharge port, and the other end of the mangler shaft is equipped with the first sprocket wheel, and the motor turns
Axis is equipped with the second sprocket wheel, and first sprocket wheel is connect with the second sprocket wheel by chain drive;The outside of the chain is equipped with one
The tightener sprocket and tightener sprocket is connected on the body.
2. extruser as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the tightener sprocket is tightener sprocket with teeth, described
Tightener sprocket with teeth is connect with the chain tooth, and the chain and tightener sprocket rotate synchronously.
3. extruser as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with deceleration between the motor and the second sprocket wheel
Device, the retarder are the retarder with multiple gears.
4. extruser as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first sprocket wheel is mounted on the strand by bearing
On cutter shaft.
5. extruser as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the spiral shell of the single-screw conveying reamer group adjoining spiral
Away from identical or different.
6. extruser as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include rear cover, one end of the rear cover with it is described
Body articulated connection, the other end of the rear cover and the body pass through lock connection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910570386.2A CN110215880A (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | A kind of extruser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910570386.2A CN110215880A (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | A kind of extruser |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110215880A true CN110215880A (en) | 2019-09-10 |
Family
ID=67815247
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910570386.2A Pending CN110215880A (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | A kind of extruser |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN110215880A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201158091Y (en) * | 2007-10-13 | 2008-12-03 | 西北民族大学 | Tile extruding machine |
DE202009014164U1 (en) * | 2009-10-20 | 2010-01-28 | Avermann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg | screw Press |
CN204607110U (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-09-02 | 宁安市粮油淀粉机械制造有限公司 | Potato starch conveyor screw to be dried |
CN206622074U (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-11-10 | 烟台尚美丽家新能源有限公司 | A kind of biomass granulation machine |
CN210544975U (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2020-05-19 | 广州市联冠机械有限公司 | Screw extruder |
-
2019
- 2019-06-27 CN CN201910570386.2A patent/CN110215880A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201158091Y (en) * | 2007-10-13 | 2008-12-03 | 西北民族大学 | Tile extruding machine |
DE202009014164U1 (en) * | 2009-10-20 | 2010-01-28 | Avermann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg | screw Press |
CN204607110U (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-09-02 | 宁安市粮油淀粉机械制造有限公司 | Potato starch conveyor screw to be dried |
CN206622074U (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-11-10 | 烟台尚美丽家新能源有限公司 | A kind of biomass granulation machine |
CN210544975U (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2020-05-19 | 广州市联冠机械有限公司 | Screw extruder |
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