CN112705363A - Waxberry juice processing and separating device - Google Patents
Waxberry juice processing and separating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112705363A CN112705363A CN201911025977.8A CN201911025977A CN112705363A CN 112705363 A CN112705363 A CN 112705363A CN 201911025977 A CN201911025977 A CN 201911025977A CN 112705363 A CN112705363 A CN 112705363A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bearing ring
- cylinder
- conveying
- fixed cylinder
- separating device
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B5/00—Other centrifuges
- B04B5/10—Centrifuges combined with other apparatus, e.g. electrostatic separators; Sets or systems of several centrifuges
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
- B04B1/20—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles discharging solid particles from the bowl by a conveying screw coaxial with the bowl axis and rotating relatively to the bowl
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
- B04B1/20—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles discharging solid particles from the bowl by a conveying screw coaxial with the bowl axis and rotating relatively to the bowl
- B04B1/2016—Driving control or mechanisms; Arrangement of transmission gearing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B7/00—Elements of centrifuges
- B04B7/08—Rotary bowls
- B04B7/18—Rotary bowls formed or coated with sieving or filtering elements
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waxberry juice processing and separating device which comprises a rack, wherein a first bearing ring and a second bearing ring are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the rack, a fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged in the first bearing ring, one end of the fixed cylinder is sealed, one end of the fixed cylinder is opened, a rotary cylinder with two ends opened is rotatably arranged in the second bearing ring, a plurality of filter holes are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the middle part of the rotary cylinder in a penetrating manner, a sealing cylinder is connected between the first bearing ring and the second bearing ring, and the bottom of the sealing cylinder is connected with a liquid collecting hopper; the conveying device is characterized in that a conveying motor is installed at the sealing end of the fixed cylinder, a bearing plate is installed inside the rotary cylinder far away from the fixed cylinder, a conveying shaft is rotatably connected between the bearing plate and the output end of the conveying motor, and conveying helical blades are installed on the outer side of the conveying shaft. Has the advantages that: can carry out continuous centrifugal filtration separation to waxberry juice, be convenient for realize the discharge of residue simultaneously, excellent in use effect is efficient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waxberry juice separation devices, in particular to a waxberry juice treatment and separation device.
Background
The waxberry belongs to small trees or shrubs of waxberry of Myrica of Myricaceae, also known as Saint raw plum, white plum and tree plum, has high medicinal and edible values, and the waxberry juice is a beverage, and is prepared from honey and waxberry as main raw materials. In order to ensure the production quality of the waxberry juice, the waxberry juice and residues mixed in the waxberry juice are required to be separated in the production process of the waxberry juice. However, the conventional separation device cannot realize continuous filtration and separation, is inconvenient to discharge residues, and has a poor use effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a waxberry juice processing and separating device to solve the above problems, and to solve the technical problems that the conventional separating device in the prior art cannot achieve continuous filtering and separation, is inconvenient to discharge residues, and has undesirable use effect. The optimized technical scheme in the technical schemes provided by the invention can be used for carrying out continuous centrifugal filtration and separation on the waxberry juice, is convenient for realizing the discharge of residues, has good use effect and high efficiency, and is explained in detail in the following.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a waxberry juice treatment and separation device which comprises a rack, wherein a first bearing ring and a second bearing ring are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the rack, a fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged in the first bearing ring, one end of the fixed cylinder is sealed, one end of the fixed cylinder is opened, a rotary cylinder with two ends opened is rotatably arranged in the second bearing ring, one end of the rotary cylinder is rotatably connected with the opening end of the fixed cylinder, a plurality of filtering holes are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the middle part of the rotary cylinder in a penetrating manner, a sealing cylinder is connected between the first bearing ring and the second bearing ring, the sealing cylinder is positioned on the outer side of the rotary cylinder, a liquid collecting hopper is connected to the bottom of the sealing cylinder, the liquid collecting hopper corresponds to the filtering holes, and a liquid outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the liquid;
the conveying motor is installed to the sealed end of a fixed cylinder, a material injection pipe is connected to upper portion of the fixed cylinder, a rotating cylinder is far away from the internally mounted of the fixed cylinder is provided with a bearing plate, a material passing hole is formed in the surface of the bearing plate in a penetrating mode, a conveying shaft is rotatably connected between the bearing plate and the output end of the conveying motor, conveying spiral blades are installed on the outer side of the conveying shaft, the rotating cylinder is far away from the end portion of the fixed cylinder is provided with an elastic assembly, the telescopic end of the elastic assembly is connected with a squeezing plate used for pushing the squeezing plate to seal the rotating cylinder, and a driving assembly used for driving the rotating cylinder to rotate is installed on the outer side.
When the device is used, the waxberry juice slurry is injected into the fixed cylinder through the liquid injection pipe, the conveying motor drives the conveying spiral blade to rotate through the conveying shaft, the slurry is conveyed into the rotary cylinder, the rotary cylinder is driven to rotate through the driving assembly, under the rotating centrifugal action of the rotary cylinder, the waxberry juice enters the liquid collecting hopper through the filtering hole and is finally discharged from the liquid outlet pipe, the separation of the waxberry juice and the residues is realized, under the pushing action of the conveying spiral blade, the residues pass through the material passing hole and are in contact with the squeezing plate, under the pushing action of the conveying spiral blade and the supporting action of the elastic assembly, the residues are squeezed through the squeezing plate, the separation of the waxberry juice and the residues is further realized, and finally the residues are discharged through the opening between the squeezing plate and the rotary cylinder, the device can carry out continuous centrifugal filtration separation to waxberry juice, is convenient for realize the discharge of residue simultaneously, and excellent in use effect is efficient.
Preferably, the elastic component comprises a guide post, the guide post is provided with an even number and is symmetrically installed at the end part of the rotating cylinder far away from the fixed cylinder, the guide post penetrates through the squeezing board, a baffle is arranged on the outer side of the guide post, the baffle is far away from the rotating cylinder, a compression spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guide post and is located between the squeezing board and the baffle and used for pushing the squeezing board to seal the rotating cylinder.
Preferably, the baffle is mounted to the outer side of the guide post by a screw thread.
Preferably, the rotation direction of the rotary drum is opposite to the rotation direction of the conveying shaft.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor and a driven gear ring, the driving motor is installed on the outer side of the second bearing ring, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a driving gear, the driven gear ring is installed on the outer side of the rotary drum, and the driven gear ring is meshed with the driving gear.
Preferably, the material passing holes are of a fan-shaped structure and are uniformly distributed on the central circumference of the bearing plate.
Has the advantages that: can carry out continuous centrifugal filtration separation to waxberry juice, be convenient for realize the discharge of residue simultaneously, excellent in use effect is efficient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the construction of the spring assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the load-bearing plate of the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a frame; 2. a first load ring; 3. a fixed cylinder; 4. a conveying motor; 5. a delivery shaft; 6. a conveying screw blade; 7. a material injection pipe; 8. a sealing cylinder; 9. a rotary drum; 901. a filtration pore; 10. a second load ring; 11. a drive assembly; 1101. a drive motor; 1102. a driving gear; 1103. a driven gear ring; 12. an elastic component; 1201. a compression spring; 1202. a baffle plate; 1203. a guide post; 13. a millboard; 14. a carrier plate; 1401. a material passing hole; 15. a liquid collecting hopper; 16. a liquid outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the invention provides a waxberry juice processing and separating device, which comprises a frame 1, wherein a first bearing ring 2 and a second bearing ring 10 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the frame 1, a fixed cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged in the first bearing ring 2, one end of the fixed cylinder 3 is sealed, one end of the fixed cylinder is open, a rotary cylinder 9 with two open ends is rotatably arranged in the second bearing ring 10, one end of the rotary cylinder 9 is rotatably connected with the open end of the fixed cylinder 3, a plurality of filtering holes 901 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the middle part of the rotary cylinder 9 in a penetrating manner, a sealing cylinder 8 is connected between the first bearing ring 2 and the second bearing ring 10, the sealing cylinder 8 is positioned outside the rotary cylinder 9, the bottom of the sealing cylinder 8 is connected with a liquid collecting hopper 15, the liquid collecting hopper 15 corresponds to the filtering holes 901, and;
conveying motor 4 is installed to the sealed end of solid fixed cylinder 3, solid fixed cylinder 3 upper portion is connected with notes material pipe 7, the internally mounted that solid fixed cylinder 3 was kept away from to rotatory section of thick bamboo 9 has loading board 14, loading board 14 surface runs through and is provided with punishment in advance hole 1401, it is connected with transport shaft 5 to rotate between loading board 14 and conveying motor 4's the output, transport shaft 5 installs in the outside and carries helical blade 6, the tip that solid fixed cylinder 3 was kept away from to rotatory section of thick bamboo 9 is provided with elastic component 12, elastic component 12's flexible end is connected with squeezing plate 13, be used for promoting squeezing plate 13 and seal rotatory section of thick bamboo 9, drive assembly 11 that is used for driving rotatory section of thick.
As an optional embodiment, the elastic component 12 includes a guiding column 1203, the guiding column 1203 is provided with an even number of guiding columns 1203 and is symmetrically installed at an end portion of the rotating cylinder 9 far away from the fixed cylinder 3, the guiding column 1203 penetrates through the press plate 13, a baffle 1202 is arranged outside the guiding column 1203, the baffle 1202 is far away from the rotating cylinder 9, a compression spring 1201 is sleeved outside the guiding column 1203, the compression spring 1201 is located between the press plate 13 and the baffle 1202 and used for pushing the press plate 13 to seal the rotating cylinder 9, the arrangement is such that the press plate 13 is limited and guided by the guiding column 1203, and the press plate 13 is pushed to move towards the rotating cylinder 9 by the elastic force of the compression spring 1201.
The baffle 1202 is installed with the outer side of the guide post 1203 through threads, so that the position of the baffle 1202 on the outer side of the guide post 1203 is conveniently adjusted, the pressure of the compression spring 1201 on the squeezing plate 13 is adjusted, and the squeezing force is adjusted.
The rotating cylinder 9 and the conveying shaft 5 are arranged in opposite rotating directions, and the arrangement enables the rotating direction of the conveying spiral blade 6 to be opposite to the rotating direction of the rotating cylinder 9, and contributes to improving the filtering effect and the efficiency.
The driving assembly 11 comprises a driving motor 1101 and a driven gear ring 1103, the driving motor 1101 is installed on the outer side of the second bearing ring 10, a driving gear 1102 is connected to an output end of the driving motor 1101, the driven gear ring 1103 is installed on the outer side of the rotary drum 9, the driven gear ring 1103 is meshed with the driving gear 1102, the driving gear 1102 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 1101, meshing transmission is carried out through the driving gear 1102 and the driven gear ring 1103, and the rotary drum 9 is driven to rotate.
The material passing holes 1401 are of a fan-shaped structure and are uniformly distributed on the central circumference of the bearing plate 14, so that the material passing amount of the material passing holes 1401 can be increased.
By adopting the structure, when the device is used, the waxberry juice slurry is injected into the fixed cylinder 3 through the liquid injection pipe, the conveying motor 4 drives the conveying spiral blade 6 to rotate through the conveying shaft 5, the slurry is conveyed into the rotary cylinder 9, the rotary cylinder 9 is driven to rotate through the driving component 11, under the rotating centrifugal action of the rotary cylinder 9, the waxberry juice enters the liquid collecting hopper 15 through the filtering hole 901 and is finally discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 16, the separation of the waxberry juice and the residues is realized, under the pushing action of the conveying spiral blade 6, the residues pass through the material passing hole 1401 and are contacted with the squeezing plate 13, under the pushing action of the conveying spiral blade 6 and the supporting action of the elastic component 12, the residues are squeezed through the squeezing plate 13, the separation of the waxberry juice and the residues is further realized, the residues are finally discharged through the opening between the squeezing plate 13 and the rotary cylinder 9, the device can carry out continuous centrifugal filtering separation on the waxberry juice, simultaneously, the discharge of residues is convenient to realize, the use effect is good, and the efficiency is high.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a waxberry juice processing and separating device which characterized in that: the filter comprises a rack (1), wherein a first bearing ring (2) and a second bearing ring (10) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the rack (1), a fixed barrel (3) is fixedly arranged in the first bearing ring (2), one end of the fixed barrel (3) is sealed, and the other end is open, a rotary barrel (9) with two open ends is rotatably arranged in the second bearing ring (10), one end of the rotary barrel (9) is rotatably connected with the open end of the fixed barrel (3), a plurality of filter holes (901) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the middle part of the rotary barrel (9) in a penetrating manner, a sealing barrel (8) is connected between the first bearing ring (2) and the second bearing ring (10), the sealing barrel (8) is positioned on the outer side of the rotary barrel (9), a liquid collecting hopper (15) is connected to the bottom of the sealing barrel (8), and the liquid collecting hopper (15) corresponds to the filter holes (901), the bottom of the liquid collecting hopper (15) is connected with a liquid outlet pipe (16);
a conveying motor (4) is installed at the sealing end of the fixed cylinder (3), a material injection pipe (7) is connected to the upper part of the fixed cylinder (3), a bearing plate (14) is arranged in the rotating cylinder (9) far away from the fixed cylinder (3), a material passing hole (1401) is arranged on the surface of the bearing plate (14) in a penetrating way, a conveying shaft (5) is rotatably connected between the bearing plate (14) and the output end of the conveying motor (4), a conveying helical blade (6) is arranged on the outer side of the conveying shaft (5), an elastic component (12) is arranged at the end part of the rotating cylinder (9) far away from the fixed cylinder (3), the telescopic end of the elastic component (12) is connected with a squeezing plate (13), for pushing the press plate (13) to seal the rotary cylinder (9), and a driving assembly (11) for driving the rotary drum (9) to rotate is mounted on the outer side of the second bearing ring (10).
2. The waxberry juice processing and separating device according to claim 1, wherein: elastic component (12) include guide post (1203), guide post (1203) are provided with even number and the symmetry is installed rotatory section of thick bamboo (9) are kept away from the tip of fixed section of thick bamboo (3), guide post (1203) run through crushing board (13), the guide post (1203) outside is provided with baffle (1202), baffle (1202) are kept away from rotatory section of thick bamboo (9), guide post (1203) outside cover is equipped with pressure spring (1201), pressure spring (1201) are located crushing board (13) with between baffle (1202), be used for promoting crushing board (13) are right rotatory section of thick bamboo (9) are sealed.
3. The waxberry juice processing and separating device according to claim 2, wherein: the baffle (1202) is installed on the outer side of the guide post (1203) through threads.
4. The waxberry juice processing and separating device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating direction of the rotating drum (9) is opposite to that of the conveying shaft (5).
5. The waxberry juice processing and separating device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (11) comprises a driving motor (1101) and a driven gear ring (1103), the driving motor (1101) is installed on the outer side of the second bearing ring (10), a driving gear (1102) is connected to an output end of the driving motor (1101), the driven gear ring (1103) is installed on the outer side of the rotary drum (9), and the driven gear ring (1103) is meshed with the driving gear (1102).
6. The waxberry juice processing and separating device according to claim 1, wherein: the material passing holes (1401) are of fan-shaped structures and are uniformly distributed on the central circumference of the bearing plate (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911025977.8A CN112705363A (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Waxberry juice processing and separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911025977.8A CN112705363A (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Waxberry juice processing and separating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112705363A true CN112705363A (en) | 2021-04-27 |
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ID=75540927
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911025977.8A Pending CN112705363A (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Waxberry juice processing and separating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112705363A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113210142A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-06 | 冯贵铁 | No-residue horizontal screw centrifuge |
-
2019
- 2019-10-25 CN CN201911025977.8A patent/CN112705363A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113210142A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-06 | 冯贵铁 | No-residue horizontal screw centrifuge |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210427 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |