CN101376609B - Fertilizer mixer - Google Patents
Fertilizer mixer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101376609B CN101376609B CN2008101967844A CN200810196784A CN101376609B CN 101376609 B CN101376609 B CN 101376609B CN 2008101967844 A CN2008101967844 A CN 2008101967844A CN 200810196784 A CN200810196784 A CN 200810196784A CN 101376609 B CN101376609 B CN 101376609B
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- China
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- hopper
- links
- delivery system
- stirring
- fertilizer mixer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a fertilizer mixer which is used for the automatic mixing of organic fertilizer. The fertilizer mixer comprises a rack (1), a feeding box (3), a mixing system (4), a mixing power system (2), a conveying system support (7), a conveying system (5) and a conveying power system (6), the feeding box (3) is arranged at the upper part of the rack (1), an outlet hole (3.2) is arranged at the rear part of the feeding box (3), the mixing system (4) is installed in the feeding box (3) horizontally, the conveying system (5) is installed at the rear part of the feeding box (3) in a manner of being inclined upward, the feeding end of the conveying system (5) is positioned below the rear part of the feeding box (3), the conveying system (5) is connected with the conveying power system (6), the mixing system (4) is provided with two driving shafts (4.1 and 4.2), a plurality of blades (4.5) which are spirally elevated backward are uniformly arranged on the two driving shafts (4.1 and 4.2), the conveying system (5) is a spiral conveying system, a charging hopper (5.1) is arranged above the front part of the conveying system (5), and is positioned below the outlet hole (3.2) at the rear part of the feeding box (3). By using the fertilizer mixer, the fertilizer in different parts can be turned uniformly, without cementing and crushing.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer mixer.Be mainly used in automatic mixing of organic fertilizer.Belong to fertilizer production equipment special technical field.
(2) background technology
In the making processes of organic fertilizer, stirring of fertilizer is a requisite operation, and it directly influences the quality stability of fertilizer.Traditional stirring means is to adopt simple helix auger type stirrer.This kind stirrer is single helical feed mode, be not easy the upset of the fertilizer of different piece is stirred, and, fertilizer many when inlet amount bonds and occurs the asphyxia by external pressure on the chest and abdomen phenomenon when serious easily.
(3) background technology
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, providing a kind of can stir the upset of the fertilizer of different piece and the fertilizer mixer of non-caked asphyxia by external pressure on the chest and abdomen.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this: a kind of fertilizer mixer, it is characterized in that said stirrer comprises frame, hopper, stirring system, stirring power system, delivery system support, delivery system and transmitting power system, said hopper is installed on upper rack; The hopper rear portion has discharge hole; The horizontal stirring system that is equipped with in the hopper, the oblique hopper rear portion that upwards is installed in of said delivery system, the feed end of delivery system is positioned at the hopper lower rear; Delivery system links to each other with the transmitting power system; Said stirring system is provided with two transmission shafts, on two transmission shafts, is evenly arranging somely to the spiralling blade in rear portion, and said delivery system adopts helical conveyer system; The delivery system front upper place is provided with elevating hopper, and elevating hopper is positioned at the discharge hole below at hopper rear portion.
Fertilizer mixer of the present invention, said stirring system links to each other with the stirring power system, stirs power system and is positioned at hopper one side.
Fertilizer mixer of the present invention, said transmitting power system is positioned at hopper below one side, links to each other with the delivery system bottom.
Fertilizer mixer of the present invention is used the delivery system bracket supports in the middle of the said delivery system.
Fertilizer mixer of the present invention; Said stirring power system comprises phonomoter, belt drive system, reduction box, shaft coupling and protection casing; Electric motor mount is on frame; Phonomoter links to each other with belt drive system, and belt drive system links to each other with reduction box, and the reduction box output terminal links through the rotation axis of shaft coupling and stirring system.
Fertilizer mixer of the present invention, the outer periphery of said transmission system is equipped with the protection casing.
Fertilizer mixer of the present invention, said hopper top is rectangular parallelepiped, the hopper open top, the hopper bottom is circular arc.
Fertilizer mixer of the present invention; Said transmitting power system; Comprise phonomoter, belt drive system, reduction box, shaft coupling and transmission shaft; Phonomoter links to each other with belt drive system, and belt drive system links to each other with reduction box, and the output shaft of reduction box links through shaft coupling and delivery system transmission shaft.
Fertilizer mixer of the present invention is provided with protection cabinet in said transmitting power system peripherals.
The vane-type that the present invention adopts two-way multi-angle to distribute stirs, and can the fertilizer upset of different piece be stirred, and, fertilizer many when inlet amount bonds and also can not occur the fertilizer asphyxia by external pressure on the chest and abdomen phenomenon that bonds when serious.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a Facad structure synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a stirring transmission system enlarged view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a stirring system enlarged view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the A-A rotation profile of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the B-B rotation profile of Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is a transmitting power of the present invention system enlarged view.
Fig. 9 stirs the view after power system, delivery system and the transmitting power system for Fig. 3 removes.
Figure 10 is stirring system side stirring theory figure.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram that gets into delivery system after stirring is accomplished.
Figure 12 is a whole set of mechanical stirring transportation work process flow diagram flow chart.
Among the figure: frame 1, stirring power system 2, hopper 3, stirring system 4, delivery system 5, transmitting power system 6, delivery system support 7; Roller system 1.1; Phonomoter 2.1, belt drive system 2.2, reduction box 2.3, shaft coupling 2.4, protection casing 2.5; Hopper bottom 3.1, discharge hole 3.2; Transmission shaft 4.1, gear 4.4, blade 4.5, anterior end 4.1.1; Delivery system transmission shaft 5.1; Phonomoter 6.1, belt drive system 6.2, reduction box 6.3, shaft coupling 6.4, protection cabinet 6.5.
(5) embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1~3, fertilizer mixer of the present invention mainly is made up of frame 1, hopper 3, stirring system 4, stirring power system 2, delivery system support 7, delivery system 5 and transmitting power system 6.Said hopper 3 is installed on frame 1 top, horizontal installation stirring system 4 in the hopper 3, and stirring system 4 links to each other with stirring power system 2, stirs power system 2 and is installed in the frame bottom, stirs power system 2 and is positioned at hopper 3 one sides.Be provided with the roller system 1.1 that can whole stirrer be moved usefulness in the bottom of frame 1.Said delivery system 5 oblique hopper 3 rear portions that upwards are installed in; Delivery system 5 is vertical each other in the locus with stirring system 4, and the feed end of delivery system 5 is positioned at hopper 3 lower rear, and delivery system 5 links to each other with transmitting power system 6; Transmitting power system 6 is positioned at hopper 3 belows one side; Link to each other with delivery system 5 bottoms,, support with delivery system support 7 in the middle of the delivery system 5 for guaranteeing the stable of delivery system 5.Delivery system support 7 is different according to the length of delivery system, can be provided with a plurality of.
Referring to Fig. 4, said stirring power system 2 mainly is made up of phonomoter 2.1, belt drive system 2.2, reduction box 2.3, shaft coupling 2.4 and protection casing 2.5.Phonomoter 2.1 is installed on the frame 1, and phonomoter 2.1 links to each other with belt drive system 2.2, and belt drive system 2.2 links to each other with reduction box 2.3, and reduction box 2.3 output terminals link through the rotation axis 4.1 of shaft coupling 2.4 with stirring system 4.The power of phonomoter passes to reduction box 2.3 through belt drive system 2.2; Output terminal by reduction box 2.3 links through the rotation axis 4.1 of shaft coupling 2.4 with stirring system 4 again; For guaranteeing to stir the safety of transmission system 2, be provided with protection casing 2.5 in the periphery of transmission system 2.
Referring to Fig. 5~7, said hopper 3 tops are rectangular parallelepiped, hopper 3 open tops, and original fertilizer portion is from it sent into hopper, and hopper bottom 3.1 is circular arc, and hopper 3 rear portions have discharge hole 3.2.
Referring to Fig. 4~6; Said stirring system 4 is provided with two transmission shafts 4.1 and 4.2; On two transmission shafts 4.1 and 4.2, evenly arranging some to the spiralling blade 4.5 in rear portion; Blade on the transmission shaft 4.1 and 4.2 is at radial arrangement mode such as Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 7, and the power of stirring system is from stirring transmission system 2, stirs transmission system 2 and imports the anterior end 4.1.1 of power through the axle 4.1 among Fig. 5 into power.As can be seen from Figure 5; Two transmission shaft two ends are fixed on the hopper 3 through chock; Transmission shaft 4.1 and 4.2 front end are installed with pitch wheel 4.4, stirring under the dynamic action that transmission system 2 imports into, make stir shaft 4.1 and the rightabout rotation of 4.2 generations.
Referring to Fig. 7, said delivery system 5 adopts helical conveyer system, by transmitting power system 6 transmitting power is provided, and delivery system 5 front upper places are provided with elevating hopper 5.3, and elevating hopper 5.3 is positioned at hopper 3 belows.
Referring to Fig. 8, said transmitting power system 6 mainly is made up of phonomoter 6.1, belt drive system 6.2, reduction box 6.3, shaft coupling 6.4 and transmission shaft 5.1.Phonomoter 6.1 links to each other with belt drive system 6.2, and belt drive system 6.2 links to each other with reduction box 6.3, and the output shaft of reduction box 6.3 links through shaft coupling 6.4 and delivery system transmission shaft 5.1.Power by phonomoter 6.1 outputs passes to reduction box 6.3 through belt drive system 6.2; Output shaft by reduction box 6.3 links and outputting power through shaft coupling 6.4 and delivery system transmission shaft 5.1 again; For guaranteeing the safety of transmitting power system 6, be provided with protection cabinet 6.5 in its periphery.
Principle of work:
Shown in figure 12; Add original fertilizer from the top of hopper 3; After the stirring (like Figure 10) of stirring system 4, be advanced to right side shown in Figure 2; Fall in the elevating hopper 5.3 of the delivery system 5 that gets into its below through hopper hopper 3.2 shown in Figure 11, by the helical conveyer system among Figure 12 5 fertilizer that stirs is transported to higher position and gets into next procedure through discharge bucket 5.2 output backs.
Claims (10)
1. fertilizer mixer; It is characterized in that said stirrer comprises frame (1), hopper (3), stirring system (4), stirs power system (2), delivery system support (7), delivery system (5) and transmitting power system (6); Said hopper (3) is installed on frame (1) top, and hopper (3) rear portion has discharge hole (3.2), the horizontal stirring system (4) that is equipped with in the hopper (3); Oblique hopper (3) rear portion that upwards is installed in of said delivery system (5); The feed end of delivery system (5) is positioned at hopper (3) lower rear, and delivery system (5) links to each other with transmitting power system (6), and said stirring system (4) is provided with two transmission shafts (4.1,4.2); On two transmission shafts (4.1,4.2), evenly arranging some to the spiralling blade in rear portion (4.5); Said delivery system (5) adopts helical conveyer system, and delivery system (5) front upper place is provided with elevating hopper (5.3), and elevating hopper (5.3) is positioned at discharge hole (3.2) below at hopper (3) rear portion.
2. a kind of fertilizer mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that said stirring system (4) links to each other with stirring power system (2), stirs power system (2) and is positioned at hopper (3) one sides.
3. a kind of fertilizer mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that said transmitting power system (6) is positioned at hopper (3) below one side, links to each other with delivery system (5) bottom.
4. a kind of fertilizer mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that supporting with delivery system support (7) in the middle of the said delivery system (5).
5. a kind of fertilizer mixer according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said stirring power system (2) comprises phonomoter (2.1), belt drive system (2.2), reduction box (2.3), shaft coupling (2.4) and protection casing (2.5); Phonomoter (2.1) is installed on the frame (1); Phonomoter (2.1) links to each other with belt drive system (2.2); Belt drive system (2.2) links to each other with reduction box (2.3), and reduction box (2.3) output terminal links through the rotation axis (4.1) of shaft coupling (2.4) with stirring system (4).
6. a kind of fertilizer mixer according to claim 5 is characterized in that being equipped with protection casing (2.5) in the outer periphery of said transmission system (2).
7. a kind of fertilizer mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that said hopper (3) top is rectangular parallelepiped, hopper (3) open top, and hopper bottom (3.1) is circular arc.
8. a kind of fertilizer mixer according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said transmitting power system (6); Comprise phonomoter (6.1), belt drive system (6.2), reduction box (6.3), shaft coupling (6.4) and transmission shaft (5.1); Phonomoter (6.1) links to each other with belt drive system (6.2), and belt drive system (6.2) links to each other with reduction box (6.3), and the output shaft of reduction box (6.3) links through shaft coupling (6.4) and delivery system transmission shaft (5.1).
9. a kind of fertilizer mixer according to claim 8 is characterized in that being provided with protection cabinet (6.5) in said transmitting power system (6) periphery.
10. a kind of fertilizer mixer according to claim 8 is characterized in that being provided with in the bottom of frame 1 roller system (1.1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2008101967844A CN101376609B (en) | 2008-09-27 | 2008-09-27 | Fertilizer mixer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2008101967844A CN101376609B (en) | 2008-09-27 | 2008-09-27 | Fertilizer mixer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101376609A CN101376609A (en) | 2009-03-04 |
CN101376609B true CN101376609B (en) | 2012-06-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN2008101967844A Expired - Fee Related CN101376609B (en) | 2008-09-27 | 2008-09-27 | Fertilizer mixer |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102040327A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-05-04 | 无锡市新安福尔赐机械厂 | Sea mud and sludge curing machine |
CN103007796B (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2015-04-29 | 青岛冠中生态股份有限公司 | Horizontal type single or double stirring silo |
CN104690846A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2015-06-10 | 新乡市橡塑工业有限公司 | Storage distribution device for rubber powder in reclaimed rubber mixing production line |
CN105947243A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-09-21 | 天津市大环生物肥料有限公司 | Bagging and packaging equipment for organic fertilizer |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2342963Y (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 1999-10-13 | 山西京晋环保实业投资开发有限公司 | Forced double-rod stirrer |
DE19958142A1 (en) * | 1999-08-19 | 2001-02-22 | Schmack Biogas Gmbh | Transportable, modular biogas production plant, consists of separate fermenter and energy supply units which are mounted in standard freight containers or container frames |
CN2766944Y (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-03-29 | 李荣旭 | Spiral blade type continuous feeding blending machine |
CN201280523Y (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2009-07-29 | 江阴市联业生物科技有限公司 | Novel fertilizer mixer |
-
2008
- 2008-09-27 CN CN2008101967844A patent/CN101376609B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2342963Y (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 1999-10-13 | 山西京晋环保实业投资开发有限公司 | Forced double-rod stirrer |
DE19958142A1 (en) * | 1999-08-19 | 2001-02-22 | Schmack Biogas Gmbh | Transportable, modular biogas production plant, consists of separate fermenter and energy supply units which are mounted in standard freight containers or container frames |
CN2766944Y (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-03-29 | 李荣旭 | Spiral blade type continuous feeding blending machine |
CN201280523Y (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2009-07-29 | 江阴市联业生物科技有限公司 | Novel fertilizer mixer |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
向振胜.双轴强制式混凝土搅拌机.《制冷空调与电力机械》.1980,(第3期), * |
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Granted publication date: 20120627 Termination date: 20170927 |