CN110215150B - Diameter-variable closestool - Google Patents

Diameter-variable closestool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110215150B
CN110215150B CN201910629558.9A CN201910629558A CN110215150B CN 110215150 B CN110215150 B CN 110215150B CN 201910629558 A CN201910629558 A CN 201910629558A CN 110215150 B CN110215150 B CN 110215150B
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China
Prior art keywords
backrest
toilet
telescopic rod
closestool
arc
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CN201910629558.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110215150A (en
Inventor
刘伯武
胡航
徐丹丹
周传辉
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/005Auxiliary or portable seats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K17/00Other equipment, e.g. separate apparatus for deodorising, disinfecting or cleaning devices without flushing for toilet bowls, seats or covers; Holders for toilet brushes
    • A47K17/02Body supports, other than seats, for closets, e.g. handles, back-rests, foot-rests; Accessories for closets, e.g. reading tables
    • A47K17/026Armrests mounted on or around the toilet

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a diameter-variable closestool, which comprises the following components: a toilet, a toilet cover, a toilet seat, an aperture adjusting device and a backrest device; the closestool is provided with a pin shaft, the pin shaft is coaxially hinged with a closestool cover, a toilet seat, an aperture adjusting device and a backrest device, the aperture adjusting device can be erected on an original closestool opening and can be seated on the aperture adjusting device so as to achieve the function of adjusting the aperture of the closestool, and the backrest device can be vertically arranged at the rear edge position of the aperture adjusting device so as to achieve the function of the backrest. The invention has the advantages that the invention can be widely applied to various toilets, is not influenced by the geographical environment of a space area, the diameter-variable closestool is suitable for various crowds, the inner T-shaped rod and the backrest can be folded and clamped on the closestool cover, the armrests can be folded on two sides of the water tank, the occupied space is small, the structure is simple, the cost is lower, and the invention is easy to realize. Can be rapidly accepted by the market.

Description

Diameter-variable closestool
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sanitary ware, in particular to a closestool with a changeable caliber.
Background
The invention of the closestool is called a great invention, and solves the problem of defecation of a person.
The toilet bowl has very wide application range in real life, such as household toilets, public toilets and the like. The toilet bowl is used in every family, once the toilet bowl is selected, the toilet bowl opening is unchanged after the toilet bowl is installed in place, and the toilet bowl is used for relieving bowels by the old and young people. For our adult, we can sit on the toilet when using the toilet, the diameter of the toilet bowl is suitable for adults, but the toilet bowl is troublesome for young children, especially children aged 3-8 years, and has certain life self-care ability, but the size is smaller, the body is obviously smaller than the toilet bowl, the child sits on the toilet, one and a half of the child carelessly falls into the toilet bowl, and even falls into the toilet completely. It is unfavorable for healthy growth of children from the aspects of safety, sanitation and physical and mental aspects.
However, the size of the toilet opening on the market is fixed at present and has no way to change.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the diameter-variable closestool, which solves the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a diameter-variable toilet, comprising: a toilet, a toilet cover, a toilet seat ring, an aperture adjusting device 1 and a backrest device 2; the closestool is provided with a pin shaft 3, and the pin shaft 3 is coaxially hinged with a closestool cover, a toilet seat, an aperture adjusting device 1 and a backrest device 2.
The caliber adjusting device comprises: the vertical rod telescopic rod 4, the cross rod telescopic rod 5, the rubber sheath 6 and the sucker 7;
one end of the vertical rod telescopic rod 4 is hinged with the pin shaft 3 on the closestool, and the other end of the vertical rod telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the transverse rod telescopic rod 5 to form a T-shaped bracket; the vertical rod telescopic rod 4 is of a multi-section telescopic structure. The cross rod telescopic rod 5 is arc-shaped which accords with the shape of human buttocks, and two ends of the cross rod telescopic rod 5 can stretch out and draw back. The both ends of horizontal pole telescopic link 5 are equipped with rubber sheath 6, and rubber sheath 6 lower surface is equipped with sucking disc 7, and sucking disc 7 is used for adsorbing to fix on the toilet seat.
The backrest device 2 comprises: the two backrest brackets 8, the arc backrest 9 and the rotating shaft 10;
two rotating shafts 10 are fixed on the back of the arc-shaped backrest 9, one ends of two backrest brackets 8 are hinged with the pin shafts 3, the other ends of the two backrest brackets 8 are hinged with the rotating shafts 10, the two backrest brackets 8 are of telescopic structures, and a vertical rod telescopic rod 4 is arranged between the two backrest brackets 8.
The bottom of the arc-shaped backrest 9 is provided with a clamping strip 11, the surface of the middle part of the cross rod telescopic rod 5 is provided with a clamping groove 12, and the clamping strip 11 can be clamped into the clamping groove 12 when the arc-shaped backrest 9 is erected, so that the arc-shaped backrest 9 is fixed.
By adjusting the length of the backrest support 8, the angle at which the arc backrest 9 stands is adjusted. The telescopic section of the backrest support 8 is provided with a limiter, the limiter has the function of limiting the expansion of the backrest support 8, the expansion can be performed only by manually opening the limiter, and thus the backrest support 8 can be locked and cannot be shortened when the arc backrest 9 is leaned against.
Further, the inner surface of the toilet cover is provided with a buckle which is used for clamping the backrest bracket 8 and the vertical rod telescopic rod 4 when not in use.
Further, two sides of the water tank of the diameter-variable toilet are respectively provided with an armrest 13, the armrests 13 can horizontally and vertically rotate downwards, locking devices are arranged at the rotating positions of the armrests 13, the armrests 13 can downwardly rotate only by opening the locking devices under the condition that the armrests 13 are horizontal, and the armrests 13 are of telescopic structures.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
the variable-diameter closestool is suitable for various crowds, can be widely applied to various toilets without being influenced by geographical environments of space areas, can be folded and clamped on a closestool cover by the inner T-shaped rod and the backrest, can be folded on two sides of the water tank by the armrests, has small occupied space, simple structure and lower cost, and is easy to realize. Can be rapidly accepted by the market.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of a diameter-variable toilet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of a diameter-variable toilet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a bottom view of a caliber adjusting device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of a caliber adjusting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a right side view schematically illustrating an aperture adjusting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic top view of a caliber adjusting device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and by way of examples in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the invention more apparent.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a diameter-variable toilet comprises: a toilet, a toilet cover, a toilet seat ring, an aperture adjusting device 1 and a backrest device 2; the closestool is provided with a pin shaft 3, the pin shaft 3 is coaxially hinged with a closestool cover, a toilet seat, an aperture adjusting device 1 and a backrest device 2,
as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the aperture adjusting device includes: the vertical rod telescopic rod 4, the cross rod telescopic rod 5, the rubber sheath 6 and the sucker 7;
one end of the vertical rod telescopic rod 4 is hinged with the pin shaft 3 on the closestool, and the other end of the vertical rod telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the transverse rod telescopic rod 5 to form a T-shaped bracket; the vertical rod telescopic rod 4 is of a multi-section telescopic structure. The cross rod telescopic rod 5 is arc-shaped which accords with the shape of human buttocks, and two ends of the cross rod telescopic rod 5 can stretch out and draw back. The both ends of horizontal pole telescopic link 5 are equipped with rubber sheath 6, and rubber sheath 6 lower surface is equipped with sucking disc 7, and sucking disc 7 is used for adsorbing to fix on the toilet seat.
The rubber sheath 6 is used for protecting the diameter-adjusting device 1 and the toilet seat from being clamped to the legs or buttocks when a user uses the toilet, so that injury is avoided.
The sucking disc 7 is used for fixing the aperture adjusting device 1, preventing the aperture adjusting device 1 from sliding and stabilizing the size of the toilet opening by slightly pressing down the aperture adjusting device 1 when the toilet user adjusts the size of the toilet opening.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the backrest device 2 includes: the two backrest brackets 8, the arc backrest 9 and the rotating shaft 10;
two rotating shafts 10 are fixed on the back of the arc-shaped backrest 9, one ends of two backrest brackets 8 are hinged with the pin shafts 3, the other ends of the two backrest brackets 8 are hinged with the rotating shafts 10, the two backrest brackets 8 are of telescopic structures, and a vertical rod telescopic rod 4 is arranged between the two backrest brackets 8.
The bottom of the arc-shaped backrest 9 is provided with a clamping strip 11, the surface of the middle part of the cross rod telescopic rod 5 is provided with a clamping groove 12, and the clamping strip 11 can be clamped into the clamping groove 12 when the arc-shaped backrest 9 is erected, so that the arc-shaped backrest 9 is fixed.
By adjusting the length of the backrest support 8, the angle at which the arc backrest 9 stands is adjusted. The telescopic section of the backrest support 8 is provided with a limiter, the limiter has the function of limiting the expansion of the backrest support 8, the expansion can be performed only by manually opening the limiter, and thus the backrest support 8 can be locked and cannot be shortened when the arc backrest 9 is leaned against.
The stopper used for the extension and retraction of the backrest bracket 8 can be similar to a locking device with the same length as that required by the extension and retraction of an umbrella, and can press a button to perform length conversion and locking.
The inner surface of the toilet cover is provided with a buckle which is used for clamping the backrest bracket 8 and the vertical rod telescopic rod 4 when not in use.
The two sides of the water tank of the diameter-variable closestool are respectively provided with an armrest 13, the armrests 13 are connected with the water tank through rotating shafts, the armrests 13 can horizontally and vertically rotate downwards, locking devices are arranged at the rotating positions of the armrests 13, the armrests 13 can downwardly rotate only by opening the locking devices in a horizontal state, and the armrests 13 are of telescopic structures.
The handrail 13 is connected with the water tank pivot, in order to guarantee that handrail 13 and water tank are connected with sufficient intensity, uses the steel sheet to add the muscle reinforcing, and the connection of handrail 13 and water tank can carry with the handrail of bus car seat, can draw in when not using and place on the closestool edge, and handrail 13 arm can adjust telescopic link length as required, and handrail 13 can stretch in effective extension scope, shortens and need press a button side of telescopic link and can stretch out and draw back, for unidirectional movement, two-way control. The specific construction of the locking device can be set with reference to the armrest 13 beside the seat of the conference hall or the armrest of the motor vehicle. Meanwhile, the handrail 13 can be adjusted to be fixed at the lower part as a rotating shaft, the upper part can rotate around the rotating shaft, the rotating angle is 90 degrees or about 90 degrees, and the handrail is suggested to be 90 degrees according to the requirements of different people on different angles so as to meet the needs of most people, and meanwhile, the handrail is simple and reliable in structure. While the structure of the handrail 13 which is elongated or shortened in the horizontal direction can be referred to as the structure of the stopper described above.
When the toilet seat is used, the toilet seat is opened, the toilet seat ring is put down, the caliber adjusting device 1 clamped on the toilet seat is taken down, the size of the toilet seat opening is adjusted by adjusting the length of the vertical rod telescopic rod 4 and the length of the transverse rod telescopic rod 5, then the two ends of the transverse rod telescopic rod 5 are respectively lapped on the toilet seat ring, then the two ends of the transverse rod telescopic rod 5 are slightly pressed, the suckers 7 at the two ends of the transverse rod telescopic rod 5 are tightly adsorbed on the toilet seat ring, and the toilet seat caliber is adjusted;
the backrest device 2 is put down, the clamping strips 11 of the backrest device 2 are clamped into the clamping grooves 12, and the verticality of the arc backrest 9 is adjusted by adjusting the length of the backrest bracket 8; finally, the armrests 13 on the two sides of the water tank are lifted, the length of each armrest 13 is adjusted according to the requirement, and the situation that a child cannot fall into a pit or be blocked at the mouth of the toilet when using the toilet at the moment is avoided.
When not in use, the vertical rod telescopic rod 4 and the horizontal rod telescopic rod 5 are shortened, the backrest device 2 is adjusted to be parallel to the backrest bracket 8, the backrest bracket 8 is shortened, and the vertical rod telescopic rod 4 and the backrest bracket 8 are pushed to the buckle of the toilet cover to be clamped.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the embodiments described herein are intended to aid the reader in understanding the practice of the invention and that the scope of the invention is not limited to such specific statements and embodiments. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make various other specific modifications and combinations from the teachings of the present disclosure without departing from the spirit thereof, and such modifications and combinations remain within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (3)

1. A diameter-variable toilet, comprising: a toilet, a toilet cover, a toilet seat, an aperture adjusting device (1) and a backrest device (2); the closestool is provided with a pin shaft (3), and the pin shaft (3) is coaxially hinged with a closestool cover, a toilet seat, an aperture adjusting device (1) and a backrest device (2);
the caliber adjusting device comprises: the telescopic rod comprises a vertical rod telescopic rod (4), a transverse rod telescopic rod (5), a rubber sheath (6) and a sucker (7);
one end of the vertical rod telescopic rod (4) is hinged with a pin shaft (3) on the closestool, and the other end of the vertical rod telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the transverse rod telescopic rod (5) to form a T-shaped bracket; the vertical rod telescopic rod (4) is of a multi-section telescopic structure; the cross rod telescopic rod (5) is arc-shaped which accords with the shape of the buttocks of a human body, and two ends of the cross rod telescopic rod (5) can be telescopic; rubber sheaths (6) are arranged at two ends of the cross rod telescopic rod (5), suction cups (7) are arranged on the lower surfaces of the rubber sheaths (6), and the suction cups (7) are used for being adsorbed and fixed on toilet seats;
the backrest device (2) comprises: the two backrest brackets (8), the arc-shaped backrest (9) and the rotating shaft (10);
two rotating shafts (10) are fixed on the back of the arc-shaped backrest (9), one end of each backrest support (8) is hinged with the corresponding pin shaft (3), the other end of each backrest support is hinged with the corresponding rotating shaft (10), the two backrest supports (8) are of telescopic structures, and a vertical rod telescopic rod (4) is arranged between the two backrest supports (8);
the bottom of the arc-shaped backrest (9) is provided with a clamping strip (11), the middle surface of the cross rod telescopic rod (5) is provided with a clamping groove (12), and the clamping strip (11) can be clamped into the clamping groove (12) when the arc-shaped backrest (9) is erected, so that the arc-shaped backrest (9) is fixed;
the vertical angle of the arc-shaped backrest (9) is adjusted by adjusting the length of the backrest bracket (8); the telescopic section of the backrest support (8) is provided with a limiter, the limiter has the function of limiting the expansion of the backrest support (8), the expansion can be performed only by manually opening the limiter, and thus the backrest support (8) can be locked and cannot be shortened when the arc backrest (9) is leaned against.
2. A diameter-variable toilet according to claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the toilet cover is provided with a buckle which is used for clamping the backrest bracket (8) and the vertical rod telescopic rod (4) when not in use.
3. A diameter-variable toilet according to claim 1, wherein: two sides of the water tank of the diameter-variable closestool are respectively provided with an armrest (13), the armrests (13) can horizontally and downwards vertically rotate, locking devices are arranged at the rotating positions of the armrests (13), the armrests (13) can downwards rotate only by opening the locking devices under the condition that the armrests (13) are horizontal, and the armrests (13) are of telescopic structures.
CN201910629558.9A 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Diameter-variable closestool Active CN110215150B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910629558.9A CN110215150B (en) 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Diameter-variable closestool

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910629558.9A CN110215150B (en) 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Diameter-variable closestool

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CN110215150A CN110215150A (en) 2019-09-10
CN110215150B true CN110215150B (en) 2023-11-24

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Citations (12)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4839929A (en) * 1988-03-18 1989-06-20 Mai M Jane Auxiliary toilet seat
KR200175258Y1 (en) * 1999-10-12 2000-03-15 조용훈 A toilet having a furl-type support for a disabled person
CN2647949Y (en) * 2003-10-17 2004-10-13 胡航 Closet capable of absorbing odour exhausting gas
CN201194773Y (en) * 2008-02-25 2009-02-18 罗东东 Pad for children's room closet
JP2010111996A (en) * 2008-11-04 2010-05-20 Toto Ltd Toilet unit
JP2011229570A (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-11-17 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Toilet seat
CN103690094A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-04-02 贵州德宏科技有限公司 Toilet bowl with child's toilet structure
CN104305928A (en) * 2014-09-06 2015-01-28 吴双双 Multifunctional toilet lid
JP2016031013A (en) * 2014-07-28 2016-03-07 秀美 岡田 Water-saving urinal for male users
CN109512602A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-26 南通市第二人民医院 A kind of Multi-functional wheel chair bed
CN109549547A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of toilet seat pad and its control method and closestool of optional opening bore
CN210541274U (en) * 2019-07-12 2020-05-19 刘伯武 Reducing closestool

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9204768B2 (en) * 2011-09-26 2015-12-08 Fannie Green Tri-seat for toilet
US10390667B2 (en) * 2012-07-12 2019-08-27 Judy Cecilia Blair Versatile toilet aid

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4839929A (en) * 1988-03-18 1989-06-20 Mai M Jane Auxiliary toilet seat
KR200175258Y1 (en) * 1999-10-12 2000-03-15 조용훈 A toilet having a furl-type support for a disabled person
CN2647949Y (en) * 2003-10-17 2004-10-13 胡航 Closet capable of absorbing odour exhausting gas
CN201194773Y (en) * 2008-02-25 2009-02-18 罗东东 Pad for children's room closet
JP2010111996A (en) * 2008-11-04 2010-05-20 Toto Ltd Toilet unit
JP2011229570A (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-11-17 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Toilet seat
CN103690094A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-04-02 贵州德宏科技有限公司 Toilet bowl with child's toilet structure
JP2016031013A (en) * 2014-07-28 2016-03-07 秀美 岡田 Water-saving urinal for male users
CN104305928A (en) * 2014-09-06 2015-01-28 吴双双 Multifunctional toilet lid
CN109512602A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-26 南通市第二人民医院 A kind of Multi-functional wheel chair bed
CN109549547A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of toilet seat pad and its control method and closestool of optional opening bore
CN210541274U (en) * 2019-07-12 2020-05-19 刘伯武 Reducing closestool

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
基于用户体验的智能卫浴产品设计研究;楚存宝;《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库工程科技Ⅱ辑》;全文 *

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