CN110212733B

CN110212733B - Adjusting method of passive proportional control device

Info

Publication number: CN110212733B
Application number: CN201910422402.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘远芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-09-07
Filing date: 2017-09-07
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2037-09-07
Also published as: CN110212733A; CN112994298B; CN110176847B; WO2019047100A1; CN107710574B; CN110176847A; CN107710574A; CN112994298A

Abstract

A method of adjusting a passive proportional control device, wherein the passive proportional control device is adapted to proportionally control a device to be adjusted, wherein the method of adjusting the passive proportional control device comprises the steps of: a, providing a pulse generator, wherein the pulse generator generates at least one electric pulse signal and pulse current; b, a passive proportional control unit is powered by the pulse current; c, the passive proportional control unit receives the pulse signal; and D, controlling the modulated equipment according to the pulse signal proportion.

Description

Adjusting method of passive proportional control device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of control, in particular to a pulse generator and a corresponding passive proportional control device, wherein the passive proportional control device comprises the pulse generator and a corresponding proportional control unit, the pulse generator generates power and can provide energy support for the proportional control unit, and in addition, the pulse generator can send a pulse signal to proportionally control the proportional control unit.

Background

Knob type dimmers are commonly used in daily life, and are intuitive to adjust some variables, for example, knob type dimmers for adjusting the brightness of a light are used to adjust the magnitude of a voltage or a current by rotating a knob, so as to change the brightness of the light. However, the conventional knob switch has much inconvenience in application, and for example, the knob switch for controlling the wire needs to be arranged with a connecting wire, which is troublesome in wiring; the wireless knob switch needs to adopt a battery to provide electric energy, the battery is an easily-consumed product, and the wireless knob switch is expensive and environmentally-friendly to use; whether wired or wireless controlled knob switches are referred to collectively as active switches, a feature of such switches is the necessity to be equipped with external power supplies.

In order to solve the problems of active switches, passive switches are available on the market, and as the name suggests, the passive switches are switches without external end energy supply. In addition, in the existing remote control system, proportional remote control is often used for accurately controlling the running condition of equipment, for example, proportional wireless control is performed on the operation angle of a model airplane steering engine so as to accurately control the motion direction of a model airplane; and for example, the rotation angle of the stepping motor is accurately and proportionally controlled, and the running distance of the mechanical arm is accurately and proportionally controlled. The existing passive wireless switch and the high-frequency transmitting device of self-supply of electric energy can not realize the functions, but people in life need the product greatly.

Specifically, although the passive switch has many advantages, it is undeniable that the passive switch of the prior art has many technical problems that cannot be solved, cannot realize accurate proportional control, and has many limitations in application, and specifically, the passive switch of the prior art and the high frequency transmitting apparatus with self-sufficient energy have the technical problems that:

1. the inability to provide sufficient continuous power to the communication system;

in the prior art, a passive switch and a high-frequency transmitting device with self-sufficient energy can only generate single electric pulse under the pushing of an external force, and the existence time of the electric energy is very short, about 1 mS; because the generated electric quantity is extremely tiny, the wireless device with ultra-low power consumption can only be driven to transmit simple information in a single direction, and the wireless transmitting device cannot be continuously supplied with electric energy. It is known that if a target device is continuously and wirelessly controlled to perform various precise actions, the wireless transmitting end cannot keep continuous power for supporting the transmission of variable data.

Insufficient energy and incapability of realizing a bidirectional communication mechanism with concurrent receiving and transmitting

2. Only two simple commands of on and off can be provided, continuous variable parameters cannot be provided for equipment at a receiving end, and proportional wireless control cannot be realized.

3. Wireless communication protocols that cannot support communication circuit transceiving standards; because the power generated by the power generation device in the prior art is very limited in size, the power generation device is not enough to support complete standard communication protocol transmission.

4. The electric energy has short existence time, can not continuously send data information, has higher error rate and is easy to be interfered.

5. The generated electric energy is limited, frequency hopping wireless communication cannot be realized, only single frequency transmission is realized, and signals are easy to block.

6. Only can drive a circuit with extremely low power consumption, and is high in cost and difficult to popularize.

In the modern world with high development of science and technology, the robot technology, the intelligent control technology and the multi-channel digital frequency hopping communication technology are widely applied to various industries, and passive digital proportional wireless control products adopted in the fields have the advantages of convenience in control, maintenance-free property, long service life and easiness in use; however, the high-frequency transmitting apparatus self-supporting with energy of the prior art cannot be applied to these fields.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a pulse generator, a corresponding passive proportional control device and a regulating method thereof, wherein the pulse generator can convert mechanical energy into electric energy to drive a proportional control unit to control a regulated device, so that the regulated device is proportionally controlled.

Another objective of the present invention is to provide a pulse generator, a corresponding passive proportional control device and an adjusting method thereof, wherein the pulse generator generates electric energy through electromagnetic induction, so that the pulse generator can output electric energy.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a pulse generator and a corresponding passive proportional control device and a regulating method thereof, wherein the pulse generator can generate enough electric energy.

Another objective of the present invention is to provide a pulse generator and a corresponding passive proportional control device and a regulation method thereof, wherein the pulse generator has stable power generation, i.e. the pulse generator can be controlled to generate stable and usable electric energy.

Another objective of the present invention is to provide a pulse generator, a corresponding passive proportional control device and a regulating method thereof, wherein the pulse generator has a long energy generating time and a high stability of the generated energy.

Another objective of the present invention is to provide a pulse generator, a corresponding passive proportional control device and an adjusting method thereof, wherein the pulse generator has a small internal damping effect, so as to facilitate the user to control the pulse generator.

Another objective of the present invention is to provide a pulse generator, a corresponding passive proportional control device and a regulation method thereof, wherein the pulse generator can generate stable and strong electric energy, so that the pulse generator can be used in a multi-effect usage system in various scenes, and the application range of the pulse generator is expanded.

Another objective of the present invention is to provide a pulse generator and a corresponding passive proportional control device and a regulation method thereof, wherein the pulse generator continuously provides energy for the proportional control device, and the proportional control unit proportionally controls the regulated device in combination with electric pulse data of the pulse generator.

Another objective of the present invention is to provide a pulse generator, a corresponding passive proportional control device and a regulating method thereof, wherein the pulse generator is connected to the proportional control unit, and the pulse generator provides stable and powerful electric energy, so that the passive proportional control device implements a receiving bidirectional communication mechanism.

Another objective of the present invention is to provide a pulse generator, a corresponding passive proportional control device and a regulation method thereof, wherein the pulse generator can continuously send its own operation information to the outside, so as to link with the proportional control unit to realize proportional control of the regulated device.

Another objective of the present invention is to provide a pulse generator, a corresponding passive proportional control device and a regulation method thereof, wherein the pulse generator can provide sufficient energy for the wireless protocol transmission module, so as to ensure that the passive proportional control device can support a wireless communication protocol of a communication circuit transceiving standard.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a pulse generator and a corresponding passive proportional control device and a regulating method thereof, wherein the proportional control unit comprises a current regulator, which can convert the energy generated by the pulse generator into a stable current that can be used by the regulated device.

Another objective of the present invention is to provide a pulse generator, a corresponding passive proportional control device and a method for adjusting the same, wherein the pulse generator is linked with the proportional control unit to achieve directional control.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a pulse generator and a corresponding passive proportional control device and a regulating method thereof, wherein the proportional control device is powered strongly, thereby realizing precise control of the regulated equipment.

Another objective of the present invention is to provide a pulse generator, a corresponding passive proportional control device and an adjusting method thereof, wherein the passive proportional control device can implement a function of sending data information in two directions, so as to improve the confidentiality and immunity of the proportional control device.

Another objective of the present invention is to provide a pulse generator and a corresponding passive proportional control device and a regulation method thereof, wherein the pulse generator generates electric energy by magnetic electricity generation, and the pulse generator generates electricity in an energy-saving and environment-friendly manner, so that the pulse generator has high availability.

Another objective of the present invention is to provide a pulse generator, a corresponding passive proportional control device and an adjusting method thereof, wherein the pulse generator has a low manufacturing cost and a long service life.

Another objective of the present invention is to provide a pulse generator and a corresponding passive proportional control device and an adjusting method thereof, wherein the adjusting method of the pulse generator and the corresponding passive proportional control device is simple and convenient for a user to operate.

In order to achieve at least one of the above objects, the present invention provides a pulse generator comprising at least one magnetic assembly, wherein the magnetic assembly forms at least one first magnetic pole end and at least one second magnetic pole end, wherein the first magnetic pole end and the second magnetic pole end are uniformly spaced apart, wherein the first magnetic pole end and the second magnetic pole end form opposite polarities; and at least one magnetic conductive assembly, wherein the magnetic conductive assembly comprises at least one coil assembly, wherein the coil assembly moves relative to the magnetic assembly, so that the magnetic flux environment of the coil assembly is changed; and at least one control body, wherein the control body controls the magnetic assembly and the magnetic conduction assembly to move relatively.

In some embodiments, the coil assembly comprises at least one conductive coil and at least one magnetizing pole, wherein the conductive coil is disposed on the periphery of the magnetizing pole, the magnetizing pole comprises at least one central pole, and at least two first side poles and two second side poles respectively disposed on two sides of the central pole.

In some embodiments, wherein the magnetization pole is made of a magnetically conductive material, wherein the magnetization pole and the magnetic element are correspondingly disposed to be capable of being magnetized, the electrically conductive coil transitions between at least a first magnetic flux environment and at least a second magnetic flux environment when the magnetically conductive assembly moves relative to the magnetization pole.

In some embodiments, wherein the electrically conductive coil is in the first magnetic flux environment when the first one of the magnetized pillars is magnetized as N-magnetic and the second one of the magnetized pillars is magnetized as S-magnetic, wherein the electrically conductive coil is in the second magnetic flux environment when the first one of the magnetized pillars is magnetized as the S-magnetic and the second one of the magnetized pillars is magnetized as the N-magnetic, wherein the electrically conductive coil is capable of generating an electrical current and an electrical pulse signal when the electrically conductive coil transitions between the first magnetic flux environment and the second magnetic flux environment.

In some embodiments, wherein the electrically conductive coil generates at least one positive electrical pulse signal when the first magnetic flux environment transitions to the second magnetic flux environment and generates at least one negative electrical pulse signal when the second magnetic flux environment transitions to the first magnetic flux environment.

In some embodiments, the magnetic assembly comprises at least a first magnetic conductive element, at least a second magnetic conductive element, and at least a magnetic element, wherein the magnetic element magnetizes the first magnetic conductive element and the second magnetic conductive element to form the first pole end and the second pole end, respectively.

In some embodiments, the first magnetic pole ends extend toward the magnetic conducting group body at intervals along the periphery of the first magnetic conducting element, and an equal first magnetic gap is formed between every two first magnetic pole ends.

In some embodiments, the second magnetic pole ends extend outwards at regular intervals along the periphery of the second magnetic conducting element, and an equal second magnetic gap is formed between every two second magnetic pole ends.

In some embodiments, each of the second magnetic pole ends is uniformly and symmetrically disposed in the first magnetic gap, each of the first magnetic pole ends is uniformly and symmetrically disposed in the second magnetic gap, and an equal gap magnetic gap is formed between each of the first magnetic pole ends and the second magnetic pole ends.

In some embodiments, the magnetic assembly is implemented in a cylindrical shape, wherein the first magnetic conductive element is formed with at least one second central hole, the second magnetic conductive element is formed with at least one third central hole, and the magnetic element is formed with at least one first central hole, wherein the first central hole, the second central hole, and the third central hole are correspondingly disposed.

In some embodiments, wherein the magnetic assembly is implemented as a bar, wherein the magnetic element is sandwiched between the first and second pole ends such that the first and second pole ends are evenly spaced apart from each other.

In some embodiments, the first pole end and the second pole end are disposed on the axis of the magnetic assembly, i.e., the first pole end and the second pole end are disposed coaxially opposite each other.

In some embodiments, wherein the magnetic assembly is magnetized in response to the coil assembly, the first pole end and the second pole end are not in direct contact with the magnetized column.

In some embodiments, wherein the magnetic assembly is magnetically responsive to the coil assembly, the first pole end and the second pole end are in direct contact with the magnetized column

In some embodiments, the magnetic assembly comprises at least one base, wherein at least one fixing cavity is formed on the base, and the coil assembly is placed in the fixing cavity and fixed on the base.

In some embodiments, the control body comprises at least one control member, wherein the control member is formed on an upper surface of the magnet assembly, and the control member controls the magnet assembly to move relative to the magnetic conductive assembly.

In some embodiments, the control body further comprises at least one control body, the control body passes through the first central hole, the second central hole and the third central hole, and the control member controls the magnetic assembly to be rotatably fixed on the control body.

In some embodiments, the control body further comprises at least one control body, wherein the control body is a movable rail, the magnetic assembly is slidably disposed on the control body, and the control member controls the magnetic assembly to slide on the control body.

In some embodiments, the magnetic assembly comprises at least a first magnetic conductive element, and at least a magnetic element, wherein the first magnetic conductive element is magnetized by the magnetic element to form the first magnetic pole end and the second magnetic pole end.

In some embodiments, the number of the first magnetic pole ends and the second magnetic pole ends is selected from any of 1 to 200.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a passive proportional control device adapted to proportionally control a controlled device, the passive proportional control device comprising:

at least one pulse generator; and

at least one proportion control unit, wherein the proportion control unit is powered by the pulse generator, and the proportion control unit can receive pulse signals of the pulse generator and control the controlled equipment

Wherein the pulse generator comprises:

at least one magnetic assembly, wherein the magnetic assembly comprises at least one first magnetic pole end and at least one second magnetic pole end, wherein the first magnetic pole end and the second magnetic pole end are uniformly disposed;

at least one magnetic conducting assembly, wherein the magnetic conducting assembly comprises at least one coil assembly, wherein the coil assembly moves relative to the magnetic assembly, so that the magnetic flux environment of the coil assembly is changed; and at least one control body, wherein the control body can control the magnetic assembly and the magnetic conduction assembly to generate relative motion.

In some embodiments, the proportional control unit further comprises at least one current regulator, at least one pulse detector, at least one parameter collector, at least one MCU and at least one working device, wherein the current regulator regulates the current generated by the pulse generator, the pulse detector detects at least one electrical pulse signal of the pulse generator, the parameter collector collects the motion parameters of the pulse generator, the pulse generator provides energy to the working device, and the MCU can be adapted to proportionally control the controlled device.

In some embodiments, the current regulator includes at least one rectifying unit, at least one filtering unit and at least one voltage stabilizing unit, wherein the rectifying unit, the filtering unit and the voltage stabilizing unit rectify, filter and stabilize the pulse current generated by the pulse generator, so that the pulse current regulates the working current controlled by the controlled device.

In some embodiments, the worker is implemented as at least one wireless protocol transport module or at least one bi-directional communication module.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a method for adjusting a passive proportional control device, wherein the passive proportional control device is adapted to proportionally control at least one device to be adjusted, wherein the method for adjusting the passive proportional control device comprises the steps of:

a: providing a pulse generator, wherein the pulse generator generates at least one pulse signal and current; and

b: a passive proportional control unit powered by said current;

c: a passive proportion control unit receives the pulse signal; and

d: and controlling the modulated equipment according to the pulse signal proportion.

In some embodiments, wherein said step a further comprises the steps of:

a1: forming at least one magnetic assembly, wherein the magnetic assembly forms alternating first and second pole ends to form at least one magnetic flux environment; and

a2: forming at least one coil assembly, wherein the coil assembly comprises at least one conductive coil and at least one magnetization column; and

a3: and controlling the coil component to move relative to the magnetic component, so that the magnetic flux environment of the conductive coil is changed, and current and at least one electric pulse signal are generated.

In some embodiments, wherein said step a1 further comprises the steps of:

a11: and magnetizing the first magnetic conduction element and the second magnetic conduction element in the magnetic assembly through at least one magnetic element.

In some embodiments, wherein said step a2 further comprises the steps of:

a21: winding the conductive coil around the circumference of the magnetized pole; and

a22: the first side column correspondingly contacts the magnetizing column and the first magnetic pole end; and

a23: and the second side column correspondingly contacts the magnetizing column and the second magnetic pole end.

In some embodiments, wherein said step B comprises the steps of:

b1: rectifying the pulse current to obtain at least one first pulse current; and

b2: filtering the first pulse current to obtain at least one second pulse current; and

b3: and stabilizing the second pulse current to obtain working current.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a pulse generator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of the pulse generator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is another exploded schematic view of the pulse generator according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an exploded schematic view of the pulse generator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrating a view of the pulse generator when inverted.

Fig. 5 is an exploded schematic view of the pulse generator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the pulse generator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the pulse generator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8A to 8B are schematic diagrams illustrating the power generation principle of the pulse generator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9A and 9B are magneto-electric principles of the pulse generator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 10A and 10B are schematic circuit diagrams of the pulse generator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the pulse generator according to a first modified example of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is an assembly schematic of a first variant embodiment according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 13A and 13B are schematic structural views of a pulse generator according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 14A and 14B are schematic diagrams of power generation of a pulse generator according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 15A and 15B are schematic structural views of a pulse generator according to a modified embodiment of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 16A and 16B are schematic diagrams of power generation of the pulse generator of the modified embodiment of the other preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 17A and 17B are schematic structural views of a pulse generator according to a modified embodiment of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 18A and 18B are schematic diagrams of power generation of a pulse generator according to a modified embodiment of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of the proportional control device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 20A to 20C are detailed schematic views of the proportional control device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 21 is a diagram of practical application of a current regulator of the proportional control device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 22A and 22B are diagrams illustrating an actual application of the ratio control device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention as a lamp.

Fig. 23 is a flow chart illustrating a method of generating power by the pulse generator according to the present invention.

Fig. 24 is a flow chart illustrating an adjusting method of the passive proportional control device according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the invention, as defined in the following description, may be applied to other embodiments, variations, modifications, equivalents, and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in the present disclosure, the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or components must be constructed and operated in a particular orientation and thus are not to be considered limiting.

It is understood that the terms "a" and "an" should be interpreted as meaning that a number of one element or element is one in one embodiment, while a number of other elements is one in another embodiment, and the terms "a" and "an" should not be interpreted as limiting the number.

The invention provides a pulse generator 1, a corresponding passive proportional control device 3 and an adjusting method thereof, wherein the passive proportional control device 3 comprises the pulse generator 1 and a corresponding proportional control unit 2, wherein the pulse generator 1 provides at least one electric pulse signal M and provides energy support for the proportional control unit 2, so that the passive proportional control device 3 can realize proportional control on a device to be adjusted.

In addition pulse generator 1 adopts the magnetic-electric principle energy production, and can to proportional control unit 2 provides continuous electric pulse signal M, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, pulse generator 1 includes a magnetic component 10, a magnetic conduction assembly 20, and a control body 30, wherein include a coil pack 22 in the magnetic conduction assembly 20, wherein the control body 30 is steerable magnetic component 10 and take place relative motion between the magnetic conduction assembly 20, make coil pack 22 is located different magnetic flux environment, makes this way the usable magnetic-electric principle of coil pack 22 produces the electric energy, the electric energy can be applicable to for proportional control unit 2 provides the energy, perhaps for other equipment energy supplies. Specifically, the coil assembly 22 generates electrical energy when changed in different magnetic flux environments.

In the pulse generator of the present invention, the coil assembly 22 is used as a conductor, the magnet assembly 10 provides a magnetic flux environment for the coil assembly 22, wherein the control body 30 controls the magnet assembly 10 and the coil assembly 22 to move relatively, that is, the magnetic flux environment of the coil assembly 22 changes to generate current, so as to generate power for the pulse generator 1.

It is also worth mentioning that the present invention provides the pulse generator 1 capable of generating stable and durable electric energy, wherein the pulse generator 1 can generate enough electric energy to maintain the power supply and control of the proportional control unit 2, thereby controlling the modulated device. The pulse generator 1 includes the magnetic assembly 10, the magnetic conducting assembly 20 magnetically acting with the magnetic assembly 10, and the control body 30 controlling the magnetic assembly 10 and the magnetic conducting assembly 20.

As shown in fig. 5, the magnetic assembly 10 further includes a magnetic element 11, a first magnetic conductive element 12, and a second magnetic conductive element 13, wherein the first magnetic conductive element 12 and the second magnetic conductive element 13 can magnetize the magnetic property of the magnetic element 11, and the first magnetic conductive element 12 and the second magnetic conductive element 13 can magnetize the magnetic element 11 respectively to generate different magnetic properties. Specifically, the first magnetic conductive element 12 and the second magnetic conductive element 13 magnetize the magnetism of the magnetic element 11 in opposite directions, and specifically, when the first magnetic conductive element 12 is magnetically conductive by the magnetic element 11 to an S-pole, the second magnetic conductive element 13 is magnetically conductive by the magnetic element 11 to an N-pole. Or when the first magnetic conductive element 12 is magnetically conductive to the N pole by the magnetic element 11, the second magnetic conductive element 13 is magnetically conductive to the S pole by the magnetic element 11. The invention as described is not limited in this respect. In other words, at least one first magnetic pole end 121 and at least one second magnetic pole end 131 are formed on the magnetic assembly 10, wherein the first magnetic pole end 121 and the second magnetic pole end 131 are uniformly spaced, and the first magnetic pole end 121 and the second magnetic pole end 131 form opposite polarities. It is noted that when the first pole end 121 is formed to have N polarity, the second pole end 131 is formed to have S polarity; when the first magnetic pole end 121 forms S polarity, the second magnetic pole end 131 forms N polarity.

In addition, as shown in fig. 5, the magnetic conducting assembly 20 further includes a base 21, and a coil assembly 22, wherein the coil assembly 22 is disposed on the base 21 so as to be supported by the base 21. Wherein the coil assembly 22 includes a conductive coil 221 and a magnetization post 222, wherein the conductive coil 221 is disposed around the magnetization post 222, and the magnetization post 222 can provide a magnetic conductive flux environment for the conductive coil 221, wherein the flux environment of the conductive coil 221 changes with a change in state of the magnetization post 222.

In addition, when the magnetic conducting assembly 20 and the magnetic assembly 10 perform a magnetic action, the magnetization column 222 in the magnetic conducting assembly 20 is magnetized, and when the magnetization column 222 moves corresponding to the magnetic conducting assembly 20, a magnetic flux environment in which the magnetization column 222 is located changes, so that a magnetic flux in an environment in which the electrically conducting coil 221 is located further changes. .

As also shown in fig. 5, in an embodiment, the first magnetic conductive element 12 of the magnetic assembly 10 may be magnetized by the magnetic element 11, so that the first magnetic conductive element 12 is magnetized to form N magnetic. Wherein the first magnetic permeable element 12 comprises a first magnetic permeable body 122, and a first pole end 121, wherein the first pole end 121 extends from the first lower surface 1222 of the first magnetic permeable body 122 towards the second magnetic permeable element 13, and the first lower surface 1222 of the first magnetic permeable body 122 can also be considered as protruding downwards to form the first pole end 121.

It is worth mentioning that the first magnetic pole end 121 uniformly extends downward from the first magnetic conductive body 122, so that the magnetic assembly 10 forms an inner magnetic cavity 123, wherein the inner magnetic cavity 123 is formed around the first magnetic pole end 121 and at the bottom of the first magnetic conductive body 122, and wherein the inner magnetic cavity 123 is adapted to accommodate the magnetic element 11 and the second magnetic conductive element 13.

In addition, the first magnetic pole ends 121 are arranged on the first magnetic conductive element 12 at regular intervals, that is, a first magnetic gap 141 is formed between every two adjacent first magnetic pole ends 121, so that when the first magnetic pole ends 121 are magnetized to form N polarity, a certain space is left between the first magnetic pole ends 121, and it is ensured that the first magnetic pole ends 121 do not affect each other.

It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the first magnetic conductive element 12 is implemented in a circumferential shape, and a first central hole 1221 is formed in the center of the first magnetic conductive body 122, wherein the first magnetic pole ends 121 diverge around the first central hole 122, and the first magnetic pole ends 121 are uniformly spaced apart from each other and distributed on the first magnetic conductive element 12.

It is worth mentioning that the first pole ends 121 preferably have the same shape and size, so as to ensure that the first pole ends 121 can be implemented on the same horizontal plane when the first pole ends 121 extend downward from the first magnetic conductive body 122, which defines the direction of the first magnetic conductive element 12 approaching the second magnetic conductive element 13 as downward.

It should be noted that the number of the first magnetic pole ends 121 and the second magnetic pole ends 122 is not limited, and in the embodiment of the invention, the number of the first magnetic pole ends 121 and the second magnetic pole ends 122 may be selected from any one of the numbers 1 to 200. In addition, the distance between the first magnetic pole end 121 and the second magnetic pole end 122, the arrangement design, may be changed according to the design requirement, and the invention is not limited in this respect.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the magnetic element 11 of the magnetic assembly 10 is implemented as a permanent magnet 111, wherein the magnetic element 11 can magnetize the first magnetic conductive element 12 and the second magnetic conductive element 13, so that the first magnetic conductive element 12 and the second magnetic conductive element 13 respectively form N magnetic and S magnetic, wherein the N magnetic and the S magnetic are not mutually influenced.

In addition, a third central hole 112 is formed in the permanent magnet 111, wherein the position of the third central hole 112 is such that, when the permanent magnet 111 is placed in the internal magnetic cavity 123, the position of the third central hole 112 corresponds to the position of the first central hole 1221, so as to ensure that the control member 30 can pass through the first magnetic conductive element 12 and the magnetic element 11 and communicate with the first magnetic conductive element 12 and the magnetic element 11.

Wherein the size of the permanent magnet 111 is smaller than the spatial size of the internal magnetic cavity 123 in the first magnetic conductive element 12, thereby ensuring that the permanent magnet 11 can be embedded in the internal magnetic cavity 123. And the thickness of the permanent magnet 111 is not greater than that of the internal magnetic cavity 123, so that when the permanent magnet 111 is placed in the internal magnetic cavity 123, a certain space is still left in the internal magnetic cavity 123 for accommodating the second magnetic conductive element 13.

In addition, the permanent magnet 111 has the same shape as the inner magnetic cavity 123. In particular, when the internal magnetic cavity 123 is implemented in a circumferential shape, the permanent magnet 111 is also implemented in a circumferential shape.

It should be noted that the first magnetic conductive element 12 is made of a magnetic conductive material, that is, when the magnetic element 11 is disposed in the internal magnetic cavity 123 of the first magnetic conductive element 12, the first magnetic conductive element 12 can be magnetized by the magnetic element 11, so that the first magnetic pole end 121 of the first magnetic conductive element 12 forms the N magnetic field.

In addition, when the first magnetic conductive element 12 is magnetized by the magnetic element 11, the first magnetic pole end 121 is magnetized to form the N-magnetic. In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention, the permanent magnet 111 is not in direct contact with the first magnetic pole end 121, that is, a third magnetic gap 142 is formed between the permanent magnet 111 and the first magnetic pole end 121. Of course, in some embodiments, the permanent magnet 111 and the first pole end 121 may be in direct contact.

As shown in fig. 4, the second magnetic conductive element 13 in the magnetic assembly 10 can be magnetized by the magnetic element 11, so that the second magnetic conductive element 13 is magnetized to form the S-magnetic property. The second magnetic conductive element 13 includes a second magnetic conductive main body 132 and a second magnetic pole end 131, wherein the second magnetic pole end 131 extends uniformly around the periphery of the second magnetic conductive element 13.

It should be noted that the second magnetic pole ends 131 are uniformly dispersed around the second magnetic conductive main body 132, and a second magnetic gap 142 is formed between every two adjacent second magnetic pole ends 131, so that when the second magnetic pole ends 131 are magnetized to form the S-magnetic property, a certain space is left between the second magnetic pole ends 131, and it is further ensured that the second magnetic pole ends 131 do not affect each other.

In other words, the second magnetic pole ends 131 in the second magnetic conductive element 13 extend from the second magnetic conductive body 132 to the periphery uniformly and at intervals, and the second magnetic gap 143 is formed between every two second magnetic pole ends 131, wherein the widths of the second magnetic gaps 142 are all implemented to be the same value, that is, the second magnetic pole ends 131 divide the second magnetic conductive element 13 into equal parts.

It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the second magnetic conductive element 13 is implemented in a circumferential shape, and a second central hole 1321 is formed in the center of the second magnetic conductive body 132, wherein the second magnetic pole ends 131 diverge from each other around the second central hole 1321, and the second magnetic pole ends 131 are uniformly distributed on the second magnetic conductive element 13 at intervals.

It is noted that the second magnetic conductive body 132 of the second magnetic conductive element 13 can be disposed in the inner magnetic cavity 123 of the first magnetic conductive element 12, and when the second magnetic conductive element 13 is assembled to the first magnetic conductive element 12, the second central hole 1321 of the second magnetic conductive element 13 corresponds to the positions of the first central hole 1221 and the third central hole 112, so that the control member 30 can simultaneously control the first magnetic conductive element 12, the second magnetic conductive element 13 and the magnetic element 11.

In addition, in some embodiments, the second magnetic conductive element 13 and the first magnetic conductive element 12 are respectively made of different magnetic conductive materials, and specifically, the magnetic element 11 can magnetize the first magnetic conductive element 12 and the second magnetic conductive element 13, so that the first magnetic conductive element 12 and the second magnetic conductive element 13 respectively form the N magnetic property and the S magnetic property.

As shown in fig. 3, when the second magnetic conductive element 13 is disposed on the first magnetic conductive element 12, the second magnetic pole ends 131 are respectively disposed in the first magnetic gaps 141 formed between the first magnetic pole ends 121. That is, the second magnetic conductive element 13 is symmetrically disposed in the first magnetic conductive element 12, the first magnetic pole end 121 is disposed in the second magnetic gap 143 formed between the second magnetic pole ends 131, and the second magnetic pole end 131 is disposed in the first magnetic gap 141 formed between the first magnetic pole ends 121. A gap 140 is formed between the first pole end 121 and the second pole end 122.

As shown in fig. 3, the magnetic assembly 10 includes the first magnetic conductive element 12, the second magnetic conductive element 13 and the magnetic element 11, wherein the magnetic element 11 is disposed in the internal magnetic cavity 123 formed by the first magnetic conductive element 12 so as to be adjacent to the first magnetic conductive element 12, wherein the second magnetic conductive element 13 is also disposed in the internal magnetic cavity 123 and sandwiches the magnetic element 11 between the first magnetic conductive element 12 and the second magnetic conductive element 13.

A series of first magnetic pole ends 121 uniformly arranged at intervals are respectively formed around the first magnetic conducting element 12, and the first magnetic gap 141 is formed between every two first magnetic pole ends 121. A series of second magnetic pole ends 131 uniformly arranged at intervals are also formed around the second magnetic conducting element 13, and the second magnetic gap 142 is formed between every two second magnetic pole ends 131. Wherein the second magnetic pole ends 131 are uniformly and symmetrically disposed in the first magnetic gap 141, and such that the same gap magnetic gap 140 is formed between the first magnetic pole end 121 and the second magnetic pole end 131.

The magnetic element 11 magnetizes the first magnetic conductive element 11 and the second magnetic conductive element 12 such that the first magnetic conductive element 11 and the second magnetic conductive element 12 form opposite magnetic polarities, that is, the first magnetic pole end 121 and the second magnetic pole end 131 form the different N magnetic polarity and the S magnetic polarity.

In other words, the first pole end 121 and the second pole end 131 of the magnetic assembly 10 are uniformly disposed at a distance from each other on the magnetic assembly 10, wherein the magnetic conducting assembly 20 moves relatively to the magnetic assembly 10 to convert magnetic energy into electric energy, i.e., the magnetic flux environment of the magnetic conducting assembly 20 changes.

A plurality of sets of first magnetic pole ends 121 and second magnetic pole ends 131 with different polarities are formed on the magnetic assembly 10 at the same time, wherein the first magnetic pole ends 121 and the second magnetic pole ends 131 are arranged at intervals to ensure that the magnetic assembly 10 can continuously send out the electric pulse signal M.

As shown in fig. 3, it is particularly worth mentioning that the first magnetic pole end 121 and the second magnetic pole end 131 are symmetrically disposed, that is, the first magnetic pole end 121 and the second magnetic pole end 131 are respectively located in the axial direction of the magnetic assembly 10. Specifically, the first magnetic conductive element 12 implemented as a circumference is provided with 8 first magnetic pole ends 121 at intervals, wherein the same first magnetic gap 141 is defined between every two first magnetic pole ends 121. At this time, the second magnetic conductive element 13 is implemented to be provided with 8 second magnetic pole ends 131 at intervals, wherein a second magnetic gap 142 is formed between every two second magnetic pole ends 131, wherein the second magnetic pole ends 131 are arranged on the first magnetic gap 141, and each of the first magnetic pole ends 121 and the second magnetic pole ends 131 are arranged oppositely.

As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the magnetic conducting assembly 20 includes a base 21 and the coil assembly 22, wherein the coil assembly 22 is fixed on the base 21, or the base 21 can be considered as providing a fixing space for the coil assembly 22, so as to receive and fix the coil assembly 22.

The base 21 additionally provides support for the magnet assembly 10 when the magnet assembly 10 is assembled to the magnetic conducting assembly 20. That is, the base 21 provides a supporting and fixing frame for the magnetic assembly 10 and the coil assembly 22.

The coil assembly 22 includes a conductive coil 221 and a magnetizing pole 222, wherein the conductive coil 221 is disposed on the outer periphery of the magnetizing pole 222, and when the magnetizing pole 222 is energized, the conductive coil 221 is placed in a magnetic flux environment.

The magnetizing post 222 further includes a central post 2221, a first side post 2222 and a second side post 2223, wherein the first side post 2222 and the second side post 2223 are respectively disposed at two sides of the central post 2221, that is, the first side post 2222 can be implemented as one end of the central post 2221, and the second side post 2223 can be implemented as the other end of the central post 2221. The magnetization column 222 is made of a magnetic conductive material, so as to ensure that when the magnetization column 222 is close to the magnetic assembly 10, the magnetization column 222 is magnetized, wherein the magnetic conductive material includes a ferromagnetic material such as bismuth, copper, silver, hydrogen, and the like.

As shown in fig. 9A and 9B, the conductive coil 221 further includes a coil body 2213, a first conductive end 2211 and a second conductive end 2212, wherein the coil body 2213 is wound around the central post 2221, the first conductive end 2211 extends outward from one end of the coil body 2213, and the second conductive end 2212 extends outward from the other end of the coil body 2213. Wherein when the coil body 2213 generates electric energy, the electric energy generated by the coil body 2213 can reach an external device through the first and second conductive ends 2211 and 2212.

Wherein the wire coil 221 is disposed at the periphery of the magnetization column 222, since the magnetization column 222 can be magnetized, the wire coil 221 is also disposed in a magnetic flux environment, and when the state of the magnetization column 222 changes, the magnetic flux environment where the wire coil 221 is located also changes, so that the coil body 2213 generates electricity due to the principle of electromagnetic effect.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the base 21 includes a base body 211, wherein the base body 211 has a fixing cavity 212 formed therein, and the coil assembly 22 is fixed on the base 21 by being placed in the fixing cavity 212. The center of the base body 211 defines a fixing hole 2111, and the fixing hole 2111 is disposed corresponding to the first center hole 1221, the second center hole 1321, and the third center hole 112 such that the axis of the base 21 corresponds to the axis of the magnet assembly 10.

The fixing cavity 212 may further include a coil cavity 2121 and two side post cavities 2122 respectively disposed at two sides of the coil cavity 2121, wherein the coil cavity 2121 is adapted to receive the center post 2221 of the magnetizing post 222, and the side post cavities 2122 are adapted to receive the first side post 2222 and the second side post 2223. When the coil assembly 22 is received on the base 21, the magnetizing post 222 is placed in the fixing recess 212.

When the magnetizing pole 222 is fixed on the base 21 and the conductive coil 221 is disposed on the magnetizing pole 222, the length of the magnetizing pole 222 is matched to the width of the base 21, so that the first side pole 2222 of the magnetizing pole 222 is correspondingly contacted to the first magnetic pole end 121, the second side pole 2223 of the magnetizing pole 222 is correspondingly contacted to the second magnetic pole end 131, or the first side pole 2222 of the magnetizing pole 222 is correspondingly contacted to the second magnetic pole end 122, the second side pole 2223 of the magnetizing pole 222 is correspondingly contacted to the first magnetic pole end 131.

Since the magnetization column 222 is made of a magnetic conductive material, when the first side column 2222 on the magnetization column 222 corresponds to the first magnetic pole end 121 or the second magnetic pole end 131, the first side column 2222 is magnetized to have the same magnetism as the first magnetic pole end 121, or the first side column 2222 is magnetized to have the same magnetism as the second magnetic pole end 131, as shown in fig. 8A, when the first magnetic pole end 121 and the second magnetic pole end 131 are N-pole and S-pole, respectively, when the first side column 2222 of the magnetization column 222 corresponds to the second magnetic pole end 131, and the second side column 2223 corresponds to the first magnetic pole end 121, the magnetization line in the magnetization column 222 diverges from the first side column 2222 to the second side column 2223 along the central column 2221. At this point, the conductive coil 221 is in a first magnetic flux environment 2001.

As shown in fig. 8B, when the magnetizing post 222 and the magnetic assembly 10 are relatively displaced, the first side post 2222 corresponds to the first pole end 121, and the second side post 2223 corresponds to the second pole end 131, the magnetizing line in the magnetizing post 222 is diverged from the second side post 2223 to the first side post 2222 along the central post 2221, and the conductive coil 221 is in a second magnetic flux environment 2002.

As can be seen from the magnetization principle, when the wire coil 221 is transformed between the first magnetic flux environment 2001 and the second magnetic flux environment 2002, the magnetic flux environment of the wire coil changes, and a current flows from the first conductive end 2211 and the second conductive end 2212 to the outside through the coil body 2213.

It is further noted that the direction of the current generated when the wire coil 221 changes from the first magnetic flux environment 2001 to the second magnetic flux environment 2002 is defined as a first current a1, and the direction of the current generated when the wire coil 221 changes from the second magnetic flux environment 2002 to the first magnetic flux environment 2001 is defined as a second current a2, wherein the first current a1 and the second current a2 flow in opposite directions, so that the wire coil 221 can generate positive and negative electrical pulse signals. Wherein the first magnetic flux environment 2001 is opposite in direction to the magnetic field in the second magnetic flux environment 2002.

As shown in fig. 5, in order to control the relative movement between the magnetic conducting assembly 20 and the magnetic assembly 10, the pulse generator 1 further includes the control body 30, wherein the control body 30 includes a control member 31, and a control body 32 coupled to the control member 31, wherein the control member 31 can be implemented as a rotary button, and the control member 31 is disposed on the first upper surface 1223 of the first magnetic conducting element 12, so that a user can move the magnetic assembly 10 and the magnetic conducting assembly 20 relative to each other by controlling the change of the control member 31.

The control body 30 further comprises the control body 32, the control body 32 is implemented as a rotating shaft 321 in this embodiment, the rotating shaft 321 extends from the base 21 to the outside and passes through the second magnetic conductive element 13, the second center hole 1321 formed inside the magnetic element 11 and the first magnetic conductive element 12, the third center hole 112, and the first center hole 1221 to communicate with the magnetic assembly 10.

The control member 32 can be driven in any manner, for example, the control member 32 can be selected to be controlled by manual rotation, and can also be driven in any other mechanical manner, and the invention is not limited in this respect.

The shapes and sizes of the second center hole 1321, the third center hole 112, and the first center hole 1221 are matched with the shapes and sizes of the control member 32, so that the control member 32 can control the magnetic assembly 10 through the second center hole 1321, the third center hole 112, and the first center hole 1221, and the control member 32 controls the magnetic assembly 10 and the magnetic conductive assembly 20 to change relative positions. It is of course worth mentioning that the control member 31 can control the position state of the magnet assembly 10 individually, so as to move the magnet assembly 10 relative to the magnetic conductive assembly 20.

For example, when the pulse generator 1 is in the inactive state, the magnetic conducting assembly 20 is in the first magnetic flux environment 2001, that is, the first side column 2222 of the magnetizing column 222 corresponds to the second pole end 131, and the second side column 2223 corresponds to the first pole end 121, when the magnetic flux direction in the magnetizing column 222 is directed from the first side column 2222 to the second side column 222 along the center column 2221.

When the pulse generator 1 is driven by the control member 31, the relative displacement between the magnet assembly 10 and the magnetic conducting assembly 20 changes, that is, the coil assembly 22 moves relative to the magnet assembly 10, so that the magnetic conducting assembly 20 changes from the first magnetic flux environment 2001 to the second magnetic flux environment 2002, and then changes from the second magnetic flux environment 2002 to the first magnetic flux environment 2001, and then, the electric energy is generated in a circulating manner.

It is noted that, each time the control member 31 in the pulse generator 1 is driven, the magnetic conducting assembly 20 makes a transition between the first magnetic flux environment 2001 and the second magnetic flux environment 2002, so as to generate the electric pulse signal. Assuming that a positive pulse signal M1 is generated by the magnetic conductive assembly 20 when the magnetic conductive assembly 20 changes from the first magnetic flux environment 2001 to the second magnetic flux environment 2002, a negative pulse signal M2 is generated by the magnetic conductive assembly 20 when the magnetic conductive assembly 20 changes from the second magnetic flux environment 2002 to the first magnetic flux environment 2001. When the control body 30 is continuously controlled, the magnetic conductive assembly 20 continuously and alternately generates the positive pulse signal M1 and the negative pulse signal M2. Wherein the positive pulse signal M1 and the negative pulse signal M2 can be detected as data change parameters, thereby realizing the proportional control of the controlled device.

It is noted that when the magnetic conducting assembly 20 is switched between the first magnetic flux environment 2001 and the second magnetic flux environment 2002, as can be seen from fig. 9A and 9B, the magnetization lines of the magnetic flux in which the coil assembly 22 is located have completely different directions, so that the coil assembly 22 can generate a sufficient amount of electric energy. And since the first pole end 121 and the second pole end 131 of the magnetic assembly 10 are uniformly spaced, the current generated by the magnetic conductive assembly 20 is stable and durable each time the magnetic conductive assembly changes between the first magnetic flux environment 2001 and the second magnetic flux environment 2002.

In addition, since the first and second magnetic pole ends 121 and 131 in the magnetic assembly 10 are both magnetic, the first and second magnetic pole ends 121 and 122 can automatically attract the first and

second side columns

2222 and 2223, thereby ensuring that the coil assembly 22 can change between the first and second

magnetic flux environments

2001 and 2002.

It should be noted that the control body 30 in the pulse generator 1 in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention is implemented as a rotary switch, but the control body 30 may also be implemented as a spring-type step switch as long as the control body 30 can control the magnetic conductive assembly 20 to change the first magnetic flux environment 2001 and the second magnetic flux environment 2002 in a step mode in the magnetic assembly 10. The invention is not limited in this respect.

It is noted that when the pulse generator 1 is implemented as the rotary switch, the control body 30 controls the magnet assembly 10 to move to the left relative to the magnetic conductor 20, and the pulse generator 1 generates the electric pulse signal. Conversely, when the control body 30 controls the magnetic assembly 10 to move to the left relative to the magnetic conductor 20, the pulse generator 1 generates the electric pulse signal in the opposite direction. I.e. the pulse generator 1 can achieve directional control.

Fig. 11 and 12 are detailed schematic diagrams of modified embodiments of the pulse generator 1 according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the drawings, the pulse generator 1 still includes a magnetic assembly 10A, a magnetic conducting assembly 20A and a control member 30A, wherein the control member 30A controls the magnetic assembly 10A and the magnetic conducting assembly 20A to perform relative motion change, so that the magnetic conducting assembly 20A performs a cutting magnetization line motion to generate stable high-energy electric energy.

The magnetic assembly 10A includes a magnetic conductive element 15A with a one-piece structure, wherein the magnetic conductive element 15A further includes a first magnetic conductive element 12A and a second magnetic conductive element 13A, and different from the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first magnetic conductive element 12A and the second magnetic conductive element 13A are integrally formed into the magnetic conductive element 15A.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 11, the magnetic conductive element 15A can be considered to be composed of two parts, that is, the magnetic conductive element 15A is composed of a first part 151A and a second part 152A, wherein the first part 151A is implemented as the first magnetic conductive element 12A, and the second part 152A is implemented as the second magnetic conductive element 13A.

Wherein the first magnetic conductive element 12A includes a first pole end 121A, wherein the first pole end 121A extends uniformly outwardly from the periphery of the magnetic conductive element 15A, and the second magnetic conductive element 13A includes a series of second pole ends 131A, wherein the second pole ends 131A extend uniformly outwardly from the periphery of the magnetic conductive element 15A.

The first magnetic pole ends 121A and the second magnetic pole ends 131A are uniformly arranged at intervals, that is, the first magnetic pole ends 121A and the second magnetic pole ends 131A are alternately arranged at intervals around the magnetic conductive element 15A. Wherein a gap 140 formed between two adjacent first magnetic pole ends 121A and second magnetic pole ends 131A remains unchanged.

The magnetic assembly 10A further includes the magnetic element 11A, the magnetic conductive element 15A is made of a magnetic conductive material, and the first magnetic conductive element 12A and the second magnetic conductive element 13A can be magnetized to form different polarities. Specifically, when the magnetic conductive element 15A approaches the magnetic element 11A, the first magnetic pole end 121A and the second magnetic pole end 131A of the magnetic conductive element 15A are magnetically conductive to have different magnetic properties.

In order to facilitate the control of the magnetic assembly 10A by the user, the magnetic assembly 10A further includes an outer magnetic cavity 16A, wherein a magnetic cavity is formed inside the outer magnetic cavity 16A, and the magnetic element 11A and the magnetic conductive element 15A are embedded in the magnetic cavity to be controlled.

The pulse generator 1A further includes a control body 30A, wherein the control body 30A includes a control part 31A and a corresponding control part 32A, wherein the control part 31A can control the control part 32A, so as to control the magnetic assembly 10A and the magnetic conducting assembly 20A to perform a relative motion change.

In addition, the pulse generator 1A includes the magnetic conductive assembly 20A, wherein the magnetic conductive assembly 20A has the same structure as the magnetic conductive assembly 20 of the first preferred embodiment. The magnetic conducting assembly 20A includes a base 21A and the coil assembly 22A, wherein the coil assembly 22A is fixed to the base 21A, or the base 21A may be considered to provide a fixing space for the coil assembly 22A, so that the coil assembly 22A may be accommodated and fixed.

Wherein the coil assembly 22A includes a conductive coil 221A and a magnetizing pole 222A, wherein the conductive coil 221A is disposed on the outer periphery of the magnetizing pole 222A, and when the magnetizing pole 222A is magnetized, the conductive coil 221A is placed in a magnetic flux environment.

The magnetizing post 222A may further include a central post 2221A, a first side post 2222A and a second side post 2223A, wherein the first side post 2222A and the second side post 2223A are respectively located at two sides of the central post 2221A, i.e., the first side post 2222A may be implemented as one end of the central post 2221A, and the second side post 2223A may be implemented as the other end of the central post 2221A. The magnetization column 222A is made of a magnetic conductive material, so as to ensure that the magnetization column 222A is magnetized when the magnetization column 222A is close to the magnetic assembly 10A.

The conductive coil 221A further includes a coil body 2213A, a first conductive end 2211A and a second conductive end 2212A, wherein the coil body 2213A is wound around the central post 2221A, the first conductive end 2211A extends outward from one end of the coil body 2213A, and the second conductive end 2212A extends outward from the other end of the coil body 2213A. When the magnetic flux environment of the coil body 2213A changes, the electric energy generated by the coil body 2213A can reach an external device through the first and second conductive ends 2211A and 2212A.

When the magnetization post 222A is fixed on the base 21 and the conductive coil 221A is disposed on the magnetization post 222A, the length of the magnetization post 222A is matched to the width of the base 21A, so that the first side post 2222A of the magnetization post 222A corresponds to the first magnetic pole end 121A or the second magnetic pole end 122A, and at this time, the second side post 2223A of the magnetization post 222A corresponds to the second magnetic pole end 131A or the first magnetic pole end 131A.

Since the magnetization column 222A is made of a magnetic conductive material, when the first side column 2222A on the magnetization column 222A corresponds to the first magnetic pole end 121A or the second magnetic pole end 131A, the first side column 2222A is magnetized to have the same magnetism as the first magnetic pole end 121A or the second magnetic pole end 131A. In the case where the first magnetic pole end 121A and the second magnetic pole end 131A are S-pole and N-pole, respectively, when the first side column 2222A of the magnetization column 222A corresponds to the second magnetic pole end 131A, and the second side column 2223A corresponds to the first magnetic pole end 121A, the magnetization line in the magnetization column 222A diverges from the first side column 2222A to the second side column 2223A. At this point, the conductive coil 221A is in a first magnetic flux environment 2001A.

When the relative position between the magnetization post 222A and the magnetic assembly 10A changes, the first side post 2222A corresponds to the first pole end 121A, and the second side post 2223A corresponds to the second pole end 131A, the magnetization line in the magnetization post 222A diverges from the second side post 2223A toward the first side post 2222A, and the conductive coil 221A is in a second magnetic flux environment 2002A.

As can be seen from the principle of electromagnetic effect, when the lead coil 221A changes between the first magnetic flux environment 2001A and the second magnetic flux environment 2002A, the magnetic flux of the coil body 2213A changes, and a current flows through the coil body 2213A, and the current can flow outward from the first conductive end 2211A and the second conductive end 2212A.

It is further noted that the direction of the current generated by the wire coil 221A when changing from the first magnetic flux environment 2001A to the second magnetic flux environment 2002A is defined as a first current a1, and the direction of the current generated by the wire coil 221 when changing from the second magnetic flux environment 2002A to the first magnetic flux environment 2001A is defined as a second current a2, wherein the first current a1 and the second current a2 flow in opposite directions, thereby enabling the wire coil 221A to generate a positive and negative pulse signal.

The pulse generator 1 of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention is implemented as a rotary pulse generator, and the pulse generator 1B of another preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the pulse generator 1B is implemented as a pulse linear generator.

The pulse generator 1B and the pulse generator 1 have the same power generation principle, and the two embodiments are different in that the pulse generator 1B is implemented as a linear generator.

As shown in fig. 16A, the pulse generator 1B includes a magnetic assembly 10B, a magnetic assembly 20B, and a control body 30B, wherein the magnetic assembly 20B includes a coil assembly 22B, and the magnetic assembly 10B is movable relative to the coil assembly 22B, so that the coil assembly 22B generates energy by magnetic electricity.

The magnetic assembly 10B further includes a magnetic element 11B, a first magnetic conductive element 12B, and a second magnetic conductive element 13B, wherein the first magnetic conductive element 12B and the second magnetic conductive element 13B can be magnetized by the magnetic element 11B.

Each of the first magnetic conductive elements 12B correspondingly forms a first magnetic pole end 121B, wherein the first magnetic conductive element 12B is induced by the magnetic element 11B, so that the first magnetic pole end 121B forms N polarity.

Correspondingly, each of the second magnetic conductive elements 13B forms a second magnetic pole end 131B, wherein the second magnetic conductive element 13B is induced by the magnetic element 11B, so that the second magnetic pole end 131B forms S polarity.

The first magnetic conductive element 12B and the second magnetic conductive element 13B are arranged at regular intervals, and specifically, the first magnetic pole end 121B and the second magnetic pole end 131B of the first magnetic conductive element 12B and the second magnetic conductive element 13B are arranged at regular intervals. A gap magnetic gap 140B is formed between the first magnetic pole end 121B and the second magnetic pole end 131B, wherein the first magnetic pole end 121B and the second magnetic pole end 131B are not affected by each other.

Specifically, the gap magnetic gap 140B is formed between the first magnetic pole end 121B and the second magnetic pole end 131B, and the magnetic element 11B is disposed between the first magnetic pole end 121B and the second magnetic pole end 131B, that is, the first magnetic pole end 121B, the second magnetic pole end 131B, and the magnetic element 11B are disposed at intervals, the magnetic element 11B induces the first magnetic pole end 121B to enable the first magnetic pole end 121B to generate N polarity, and the magnetic element 11B induces the second magnetic pole end 131B to enable the second magnetic pole end 131B to generate S polarity.

Specifically, the magnetic assembly 10B includes the first magnetic conductive element 12B, the second magnetic conductive element 13B and the magnetic element 11B, wherein the first magnetic conductive element 12B, the second magnetic conductive element 13B and the magnetic element 11B are disposed at intervals, so that the first magnetic pole end 121B and the second magnetic pole end 122B are disposed at the magnetic assembly 10B at uniform intervals.

The pulse generator 1B further includes the magnetic conducting assembly 20B, and the magnetic assembly 10B moves relative to the magnetic conducting assembly 20B, so that the magnetic flux environment of the magnetic conducting assembly 20B changes, and the magnetic conducting assembly 20B generates electric energy.

The magnetic conducting assembly 20B includes a base 21B and a coil assembly 22B, wherein the coil assembly 22B is fixed on the base 21B, and in the embodiment of the present invention, the base 21B is implemented as a magnetic conducting assembly fixing seat. When the magnet assembly 10B moves relative to the magnetic conducting assembly 20B, the magnetic flux environment in which the magnetic conducting assembly 20B is located changes.

Wherein the base 21B includes a fixing recess 212B, wherein the coil assembly 22B is fixed in the fixing recess 212B so as to be fixed on the base 21B, and when the magnet assembly 10B moves, the magnet assembly 10B can move relative to the coil assembly 22B.

The coil assembly 22B includes a conductive coil 221B and a magnetizing post 222B, wherein the conductive coil 221B is wound around the magnetizing post 222B, such that when a magnetization change occurs in the magnetizing post 222B, a current is generated in the conductive coil 221B.

The magnetization column 222B is made of a magnetic conductive material, that is, when the magnetization column 222B is close to the magnetic assembly 10B, the magnetization column 222B can induce magnetism. The magnetization column 222B includes a central column 2221B, a first side column 2222B and a second side column 2223B, wherein the first side column 2222B and the second side column 2223B are disposed at two ends of the central column 2221B. Wherein the first side post 2222B and the second side post 2223B are implemented with different polarities so that a magnetic flux is generated in the center post 2221B.

In addition, the conductive coil 221B includes a coil body 2213B, a first conductive end 2211B, and a second conductive end 2212B, wherein the first conductive end 2211B and the second conductive end 2212B are respectively disposed at two ends of the coil body 2213B, and when the conductive coil 221B generates electric energy, the current in the coil body 2213B is diverged outward from the first conductive end 2211B and the second conductive end 2212B.

In the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, the magnetizing post 222B is implemented as a U-shaped post, wherein the first side post 2222B and the second side post 2223B are two ends of the U-shaped post central post 2221B. Wherein a distance d between the first side post 2222B and the second side post 2223B matches the gap magnetic gap 140B of the magnet assembly 10B.

Specifically, when the magnetizing post 222B is disposed corresponding to the magnetic assembly 10B, when the first side post 2222B of the magnetizing post 222B corresponds to the first pole end 121B of the magnetic assembly 10B, the second side post 2223B may correspond to the second pole end 131B of the magnetic assembly 10B, and the second pole end 131B is selected as a pole adjacent to the first pole end 121B.

At this time, when the first side post 2222B of the magnetizing posts 222B corresponds to the first pole end 121B of the magnetic assembly 10B and the second side post 2223B corresponds to the second pole end 131B of the magnetic assembly 10B, it is defined that the coil assembly 221B is in a first magnetic flux environment 2001B. When the second side post 2223B of the magnetized posts 222B corresponds to the first pole end 121B and the first side post 2223B corresponds to the second pole end 131B of the magnetic assembly 10B, a second magnetic flux environment 2002B of the coil assembly 221B may be defined. When the coil assembly 221B changes between the first magnetic flux environment 2001B and the second magnetic flux environment 2002B, the magnetic flux of the coil body 2213B changes to generate electric power, and the electric power flows out of the first lead end 2211B and the second lead end 2212B.

And when the magnetizing post 222B moves relative to the magnet assembly 10B, the coil assembly 22B changes between the first magnetic flux environment 2001B and the second magnetic flux environment 2002B, and when the magnetic flux environment of the coil assembly 22B changes, the coil assembly 22B may generate a current and transmit a pulse outward. With each change in the magnetic flux environment in the coil assembly 22B. For example, when the magnetic flux environment of the coil assembly 22B changes from the first magnetic flux environment 2001B to the second magnetic flux environment 2002B, the coil assembly 22B generates a primary pulse signal M accordingly.

More specifically, the coil assembly 22B may also generate different pulse signals. Due to the principles of magnetic-electric induction, the coil assembly 22B generates a first pulse signal M1 when the coil assembly 22B transitions from the first magnetic flux environment 2001B to the second magnetic flux environment 2002B. When the coil assembly 22B transitions from the second magnetic flux environment 2002B to the first magnetic flux environment 2001B, the coil assembly 22B generates a second pulse signal M2.

Since the first and second pole ends 121B and 131B of the magnetic assembly 10B are evenly spaced, the signal generated by the coil assembly 22B is stable each time it changes between the first and second

magnetic flux environments

2001B and 2002B.

In order to control the relative displacement variation between the magnetic assembly 10B and the magnetic conducting assembly 20B, the pulse generator 2B further includes a control body 30B, wherein the control body 30B includes a control member 31B and a control member 32B, and the control member 31B controls the relative movement between the magnetic assembly 10B and the magnetic conducting assembly 20B.

The control member 31B includes a manual control portion 311B and a connection portion 322B, wherein the manual control portion 311B extends outward from the connection portion 322B, that is, the movement of the manual control portion 311B can drive the movement of the connection portion 322B. A receiving cavity 3220B is formed inside the connecting portion 322B, wherein the magnetic assembly 10B can be received in the receiving cavity 3220B and fixed in the connecting portion 322B, and the manual control portion 311B can drive the magnetic assembly 10B to move.

The control member 32B is implemented as a slide rail 321B, and the connecting portion 322B is provided with a corresponding sliding component, so that the connecting portion 322B can slide on the slide rail 321B, and the magnetic assembly 10B is moved relative to the magnetic conductive assembly 20B.

The magnetic conducting assembly 20B is fixed at a fixed position by the base 21B, and when the manual control unit 311B drives the magnetic assembly 10B to slide, the magnetic assembly 10B and the magnetic conducting assembly 20B generate relative displacement change.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 17A and 17B, when the first side column 2222B of the coil assembly 22B corresponds to the first magnetic pole end 121B and the second side column 2223B corresponds to the second magnetic pole end 131B, the first magnetic pole end 121B and the second magnetic pole end 131B are respectively set to be an N pole and an S pole. The magnetic directions in the coil assembly 22B are implemented as directions diverging from the first side post 2222B toward the first side post 2223B.

When the first side post 2222B and the second side post 2223B of the coil assembly 22B correspond to the second magnetic pole end 131B and the first magnetic pole end 121B, respectively, after the magnetic assembly 10B is controlled to change positions, the magnetic direction in the coil assembly 22B is implemented in a direction diverging from the second side post 2223B toward the third side post 2222B.

In this way, the coil assembly 22B can generate electrical energy and a corresponding pulse signal M accordingly. Wherein the electric energy corresponding to each pulse signal generated by the coil assembly 22B is stable and durable, and can be adapted to control the data change of the pulse generator 2B.

In addition, the present invention additionally provides a modified embodiment of the pulse generator 2B based on the second preferred embodiment, which is implemented as a pulse generator 2B1 in this embodiment. Wherein the pulse generator 2B1 has a similar structure as the pulse generator 2B, the only difference being that the magnetizing post 222B1 of the pulse generator 2B1 is implemented as a straight bar.

That is, the conductive coil 221B1 in the pulse generator 2B1 is disposed on the center post 2221B1 of the magnetization post 222B1, the first side post 2222B1 of the magnetization post 222B1 corresponds to the first magnetic pole end 121B1 or the second magnetic pole end 122B1 of the magnetic assembly 10B, and the magnetic assembly 10B1 is not induced on the second side post 2223B1 of the magnetization post 222B 1.

Wherein the magnetization post 222B1 is made of a magnetic conductive material, that is, when the first magnetic post 2222B1 is induced to have the N polarity or the S polarity, the second magnetic post 2222B2 is induced to have the S polarity or the N polarity, respectively. In this way, the magnetizability in the magnetization column 222B1 changes, causing a change in the magnetic flux environment in which the conductive coil 221B1 is located.

Alternatively, the magnetizing pole 222B2 of the pulse generator 2B2 is implemented in a chevron shape.

It is noted that the specific shape and structure of the magnetizing post 222B is not limited as long as the first side post 2222B and the second side post 2223B on the magnetizing post 222B are implemented with opposite polarities so that a magnetized line can be generated in the magnetizing post 222B, i.e., so that the conductive coil 221B is in a variable magnetic flux environment.

It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, since the signal transmission occurs between the magnetic assembly 10 and the magnetic conducting assembly 20 through the magnetization between the magnetic columns and the magnetic poles, the magnetic assembly 10 and the magnetic conducting assembly 20 may not be in direct contact with each other, so as to reduce the abrasion damage to the pulse generator 1 during the use process. In addition, the magnetic assembly 10 and the magnetic conducting assembly 20 can be in direct contact. This does not affect the inventive content of the present invention.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention provides several embodiments of the pulse generator 1, but is not intended to represent all embodiments. The pulse generator 1 can generate a stable strong current, and the pulse generator 1 can continuously send the pulse signal M to the outside.

As shown in fig. 22, the present invention further provides a power generation method of a pulse generator 1, wherein the power generation method of the pulse generator 1 comprises the following steps:

1000: forming a magnetic assembly 10, wherein the magnetic assembly 10 has a first magnetic pole end 121 and a second magnetic pole end 131 alternately arranged;

2000: forming a coil assembly 20, wherein the coil assembly 20 comprises a conductive coil 221 and a magnetization column 222; and

3000: the magnetic assembly 10 is controlled to move relative to the coil assembly 20, so that the magnetic flux environment of the conductive coil 221 is changed, and corresponding electric energy is generated.

In step 1000, the magnetic assembly 10 includes a first magnetic conductive element 12 and a second magnetic conductive element 13, wherein the first magnetic pole end 121 and the second magnetic pole end 131 are respectively formed on the first magnetic conductive element 12 and the second magnetic conductive element 13, and the first magnetic pole end 121 and the second magnetic pole end 131 can be respectively magnetized by the magnetic element 11 to form N magnetism and S magnetism.

Wherein said step 1000 additionally comprises the steps of:

1001: a first magnetic conductive element 12 and a second magnetic conductive element 13 in the magnetic assembly 10 are magnetized.

Wherein said step 2000 additionally comprises the steps of:

2001: wrapping the electrically conductive coil 221 around the magnetized post 222; and

2002: the first side column 2222 and the first magnetic pole end 121, and the second side column 2223 and the second magnetic pole end 131 corresponding to the magnetization column 222.

The gap between the first magnetic pole end 121 and the connected second magnetic pole end 131 is kept consistent, that is, a gap magnetic gap 140 is formed between the first magnetic pole end 121 and the second magnetic pole end 131, wherein the first magnetic pole end 121 and the second magnetic pole end 131 are uniformly arranged in the magnetic assembly 10 at intervals.

Moreover, the first magnetic pole end 121 and the second magnetic pole end 131 are coaxially disposed opposite to each other, that is, the first magnetic pole end 121 and the second magnetic pole end 131 are located on the same axis of the magnetic assembly 10, so as to ensure that when the coil assembly 22 is placed in the magnetic flux environment 100, two ends of the magnetic induction column 22 can respectively induce different magnetism, thereby generating electric energy in the conductive coil 21.

Wherein an inner magnetic cavity 123 is formed in the first magnetic conductive element 12, and wherein the magnetic element 11 and the second magnetic conductive element 13 are disposed in the inner magnetic cavity 123, so that the first magnetic pole end 121 and the second magnetic pole end 131 can be uniformly disposed on the magnetic assembly 10.

In addition, the magnetizing pillar 222 further includes a central pillar 2221, a first side pillar 2222 and a second side pillar 2223, wherein the first side pillar 2222 and the second side pillar 2223 are respectively located at two sides of the central pillar 2221, that is, the first side pillar 2222 can be implemented as one end of the central pillar 2221, and the second side pillar 2223 can be implemented as the other end of the central pillar 2221. The magnetization column 222 is made of a magnetic conductive material, so that when the magnetization column 222 is close to the magnetic component, the magnetization column 222 is enabled to be magnetized.

The conductive coil 221 further includes a coil body 2213, a first conductive end 2211, and a second conductive end 2212, wherein the coil body 2213 is wound around the central post 2221, the first conductive end 2211 extends outward from one end of the coil body 2213, and the second conductive end 2212 extends outward from the other end of the coil body 2213. Wherein when the coil body 2213 generates electric energy, the electric energy generated by the coil body 2213 can reach an external device through the first and second conductive ends 2211 and 2212.

The wire coil 221 is disposed at the periphery of the magnetization column 222, and since the magnetization column 222 can induce a magnetic field, the wire coil 221 is also disposed in a magnetic generating space 200, and when the state of the magnetization column 222 changes, the magnetic generating space 200 where the wire coil 221 is disposed also changes, so that the coil body 2213 generates electricity by the principle of electromagnetic effect.

When the magnetizing pole 222 is fixed on the base 21 and the conductive coil 221 is disposed on the magnetizing pole 222, the length of the magnetizing pole 222 is matched to the width of the base 21 so that the first side pole 2222 of the magnetizing pole 222 corresponds to the first magnetic pole end 121 when the second side pole 2223 of the magnetizing pole 222 corresponds to the second magnetic pole end 131, or so that the first side pole 2222 of the magnetizing pole 222 corresponds to the second magnetic pole end 122 when the second side pole 2223 of the magnetizing pole 222 corresponds to the first magnetic pole end 131.

Since the magnetization column 222 is made of a magnetic conductive material, when the first side column 2222 on the magnetization column 222 corresponds to the first magnetic pole end 121 or the second magnetic pole end 131, the first side column 2222 is magnetized to have the same magnetism as the first magnetic pole end 121, or the first side column 2222 is magnetized to have the same magnetism as the second magnetic pole end 131. As shown in fig. 8A, when the first side post 2222 of the magnetizing post 222 corresponds to the second magnetic pole end 131 and the second side post 2223 corresponds to the first magnetic pole end 121, the magnetizing line in the magnetizing post 222 is along the direction diverging from the first side post 2222 to the second side post 2223, and the conductive coil 221 is in a first magnetic flux environment 2001.

As shown in fig. 8B, when relative motion occurs between the magnetizing post 222 and the magnetic assembly 10, the magnetizing lines in the magnetizing post 222 are in a direction diverging from the second side post 2223 to the first side post 2222, and the conductive coil 221 is in a second magnetic flux environment 2002.

As can be seen from the principle of electromagnetic effect, when the wire coil 221 is transformed between the first magnetic flux environment 2001 and the second magnetic flux environment 2002, the magnetic flux of the coil body 2213 changes, and a current is generated in the coil body 2213, and the current can be emitted from the first conductive end 2211 and the second conductive end 2212.

It is further noted that the direction of the current generated by the wire coil 221 when changing from the first magnetic flux environment 2001 to the second magnetic flux environment 2002 is defined as a first current a1, and the direction of the current generated by the wire coil 221 when changing from the second magnetic flux environment 2002 to the first magnetic flux environment 2001 is defined as a second current a2, wherein the first current a1 and the second current a2 are opposite in current direction, so as to form a double pulse signal M.

As shown in fig. 17, the present invention further provides a passive proportional control device 3, wherein the passive proportional control device 3 comprises a pulse generator 1 and a passive proportional control unit 2, wherein the pulse generator 1 provides electric energy for the passive proportional control unit 2 and provides pulse signals, so that the passive proportional control device 3 can proportionally control the regulated device.

The structure of the pulse generator 1 is disclosed in the above description, and is not described herein again. The pulse generator 1 can generate a large amount of electric energy by using the principle of electromagnetic reaction, and the magnetic conducting assembly 20 in the pulse generator 1 generates a pulse signal M each time it changes between the first magnetic flux environment 2001 and the second magnetic flux environment 2002, and the pulse signal M can be divided into the positive pulse signal M1 and the negative pulse signal M2.

The passive proportional control unit 2 is powered by the pulse generator 1, and the passive proportional control unit 2 receives a pulse signal M sent by the pulse generator 1 and implements proportional control on the regulated equipment under the instruction of the pulse signal M. Wherein the passive proportional control unit 2 and the pulse generator 1 can be integrally formed or formed separately.

The passive proportional control unit 2 in turn comprises a current regulator 40, a pulse detector 40, a parameter collector 60, an MCU70 and a work device 80, wherein the current regulator 40 is adapted to regulate the current generated by the pulse generator 1. Wherein the pulse detector 40 is adapted to detect and collect the pulse signal M of the pulse generator 1, and the parameter collector 60 is adapted to collect the motion parameters of the pulse generator 1.

The controller 30 of the pulse generator 1 generates a primary current and a primary pulse signal M in the magnetic conductive assembly 20 every time the controller controls the magnetic assembly 10 and the magnetic conductive assembly 20 to generate a relative displacement change, that is, every time the magnetic conductive assembly 20 changes between the first magnetic flux environment 2001 and the second magnetic flux environment 2002. It is noted that when the magnetic conducting assembly 20 transitions from the first magnetic flux environment 2001 to the second magnetic flux environment 2002, the magnetic conducting assembly 20 generates a positive current and the positive pulse signal M1, and when the magnetic conducting assembly 20 transitions from the second magnetic flux environment 2002 to the first magnetic flux environment 2001, the magnetic conducting assembly 20 generates a negative current and the negative pulse signal M2.

It should be noted that the control body 30 of the pulse generator 1 can control the magnetic assembly 10 to make continuous motion change relative to the magnetic conducting assembly 20, so that the magnetic conducting assembly 20 can continuously generate the current and the pulse signal M, wherein the pulse generator 1 can be adapted to perform proportional control on a regulated device because the magnetic conducting assembly 20 generates the current and the pulse signal M once when the magnetic flux environment of the magnetic conducting assembly 20 changes once.

As shown, the current regulator 40 further includes a rectifying unit 41, a filtering unit 42, and a voltage stabilizing unit 43, wherein the rectifying unit 41 is adapted to rectify the current signal M generated by the pulse generator 1 to obtain a rectified current, i.e. a positive current and a negative current are generated in the magnetic conducting assembly 20, and the rectifying unit 41 can integrate the currents of the magnetic conducting assembly 20 so as to make the magnetic conducting assembly 20 have the same current.

The filtering unit 42 is linked to the rectifying unit 41, wherein the filtering unit 42 can reduce the fluctuation amplitude of the pulse, that is, the current rectified by the rectifying unit 41 is the rectified current a1, and the pulse current is filtered by the filtering unit 42 to obtain a filtered current a2 with smaller fluctuation amplitude.

The regulation unit 43 may stabilize the filter current a2 to obtain a regulated current that may be utilized, wherein the regulation unit 43 in this embodiment may stabilize the regulated current within a range of 1-5V, and the regulated current may provide an operating current for the filter unit 42 and the regulation unit 43. For example, in the embodiment of the present invention, the voltage stabilizing unit 43 may stabilize the electric energy with a large fluctuation range in a range of 1-5V, so that the electric energy may supply power to the MCU.

That is, the electric power generated by the pulse generator 1 is adjusted by the current regulator 40 to obtain the electric power which can be provided for the MCU70 and the working unit 80. It is worth mentioning that the pulse generator 1 can provide stable and powerful electric energy. The MCU may count the electric pulse signals generated by the pulse generator 1 and may synthesize the motion data into a data string to be transmitted to the working unit 80.

The pulse generator 1 can also generate the corresponding pulse signal M, wherein the positive pulse signal M1 and the negative pulse signal M2 in the pulse signal M occur alternately, wherein the pulse generator 1 can generate the pulse signal M with the same intensity each time. The pulse signal M is detected by the pulse detector 50, and the pulse signal M may be received by the MCU to be used.

It should be noted that the pulse generator 1 can generate the pulse signal M once every time the pulse generator 1 generates power, so that the pulse generator 1 can generate a pulse signal string MC, where after the pulse signal string MC is subjected to voltage reduction processing by the pulse detector 50, the pulse signal string MC is transmitted to the MCU70, and then can be used to perform step-by-step scaling on the controlled device.

For example, when the controlled device is a generator and the pulse generator 1 is implemented as a rotary generator, assuming that a generator rotates once to generate 36 pulse signals M, each time the pulse generator 1 generates one pulse signal M, it represents that the generator rotates 10 degrees, so that the proportional adjustment of the adjusted device can be realized by the pulse generator 1 in this way.

That is, the pulse generator 1 can send continuous pulse signals, and the pulse detector 50 can convert the pulse signals into proportional control over regulated equipment, so that the proportional control over the regulated equipment by the passive proportional control device 3 is realized.

In addition, the parameter collector 60 may detect a motion parameter Y of the magnetic assembly 10 of the pulse generator 1, where the motion parameter Y may be collected by the parameter collector 60, and the parameter collector 60 may be implemented as a resistive type, a semiconductor type, or the like, so as to enable the control of the pulse generator 1 to be more precise.

The motion parameters of the pulse generator 1 refer to the rotating direction, the rotating speed, the rotating angle and the like of the pulse generator 1, so that when the pulse generator 1 is matched with the proportional control device 2, the pulse generator 1 can more accurately control the regulated equipment.

It is worth mentioning that the working device 80 is included in the proportional control device 2, wherein the working device 80 is implemented as a wireless protocol transmission module in the present embodiment, wherein the wireless protocol transmission module 81 can be controlled by the pulse generator 1. That is, the pulse generator 1 can provide enough electric energy to the wireless protocol transmission module, so that the wireless protocol transmission module can transmit signals outwards. Wherein the controller 80 can also be implemented as a two-way wireless communication module, i.e. the passive proportional control device 1 can be adapted to provide a plurality of services for the regulated device, since the pulse generator 1 can provide sufficient electrical energy.

The wireless protocol transmission module transmits the data sent by the MCU70 in a radio frequency or light form. The wireless protocol transmission module can transmit various standard wireless communication protocols and can also transmit wireless coding information. The wireless protocol transmission module has a bidirectional communication function, namely, signals can be sent and signals can be received.

It should be noted that the passive proportional control device 3 is only one specific implementation method of the pulse generator 1, and the pulse generator 1 can also be applied to other devices and other units to obtain different effects. Wherein the pulse generator 1 can generate electricity to generate energy and pulse signals.

As shown in fig. 23, the present invention further provides an adjusting method of the passive proportional control device 1, wherein the adjusting method includes the following steps:

1000B: providing a pulse generator 1, wherein the pulse generator 1 generates at least one electric pulse signal M and a pulse current a; and

2000B: a passive proportional control device is powered by the pulse current A;

3000B: a passive proportional control receives the pulse signal M; and

4000B: and proportionally controlling a regulated device according to the pulse signal M.

Wherein the working method of the pulse generator 1 further comprises the steps of:

1001B: forming a magnetic assembly 10, wherein the magnetic assembly 10 has a first pole end 121 and a second pole end 131 alternately spaced;

1002B: forming a coil assembly 20, wherein the coil assembly 20 comprises a conductive coil 221 and a magnetization column 222; and

1003B: the coil assembly 20 is controlled to move relative to the magnet assembly 10, so that the magnetic flux environment of the conductive coil 221 changes.

Wherein the step 1001B further comprises the steps of:

10011B: magnetizing the first and second magnetic

conductive elements

12 and 13 of the magnetic assembly 10.

Wherein the step 1002 further comprises the steps of:

10021B: wrapping the electrically conductive coil 221 around the magnetized post 222; and

10022B: a first side column 2222 and the first magnetic pole end 121 corresponding to the magnetization column 222, and a second side column 2223 and the second magnetic pole end 131 corresponding to the magnetization column 222.

The specific structure of the pulse generator 1 has been described above, and will not be described herein.

Wherein the powered method of the passive proportional control device 3 additionally comprises the steps of:

2001B, rectifying the pulse current A to obtain a first pulse current A1;

2002B: filtering the first pulse current A1 to obtain a second pulse current A2; and

2003B, stabilizing the second pulse current A2 to obtain an operating current GA.

Specifically, the passive proportional control unit 2 is powered by the pulse generator 1, and the passive proportional control unit 2 receives a pulse signal M sent by the pulse generator 1, and performs proportional control on the regulated equipment under the instruction of the pulse signal M.

Wherein the passive proportional control unit 2 further comprises a current regulator 40, a pulse detector 40, a parameter collector 60, an MCU70 and a working unit 80, wherein the current regulator 40 is connected to the pulse generator 1 and can regulate the current generated by the pulse generator 1. The pulse detector 40 is also linked to the pulse generator 1 to collect a pulse signal M of the pulse generator 1, and the parameter collector 60 can determine the motion parameter state of the pulse generator 1 according to the pulse signal M.

The controller 30 of the pulse generator 1 generates a primary current and a primary pulse signal M in the magnetic conductive assembly 20 every time the controller controls the magnetic assembly 10 and the magnetic conductive assembly 20 to generate a relative displacement change, that is, every time the magnetic conductive assembly 20 changes between the first magnetic flux environment 2001 and the second magnetic flux environment 2002. It is noted that when the magnetic conducting assembly 20 transitions from the first magnetic flux environment 2001 to the second magnetic flux environment 2002, the magnetic conducting assembly 20 generates a positive current and a positive pulse signal M1, and when the magnetic conducting assembly 20 transitions from the second magnetic flux environment 2002 to the first magnetic flux environment 2001, the magnetic conducting assembly 20 generates a negative current and a negative pulse signal M2.

It should be noted that the control body 30 of the pulse generator 1 can control the magnetic conducting assembly 20 to generate continuous motion change relative to the magnetic assembly 10, so that the magnetic conducting assembly 20 can continuously generate the current and the pulse signal M, wherein the pulse generator 1 can be adapted to perform proportional control on a regulated device because the magnetic conducting assembly 20 generates the current and the pulse signal M once when the magnetic flux environment of the magnetic conducting assembly 20 changes once.

The current regulator 40 further comprises a rectifying unit 41, a filtering unit 42, and a voltage stabilizing unit 43, wherein the rectifying unit 41 is adapted to rectify the current signal M generated by the pulse generator 1, that is, a positive current and a negative current are generated in the magnetic conducting assembly 20, and the rectifying unit 41 can integrate the currents of the magnetic conducting assembly 20 so that the magnetic conducting assembly 20 has the same current.

The filtering unit 42 is linked to the rectifying unit 41, wherein the filtering unit 42 can reduce the fluctuation amplitude of the pulse, that is, the current rectified by the rectifying unit 41 is a first pulse current a1, and the pulse current is filtered by the filtering unit 42 to obtain a second pulse current a2 with smaller fluctuation amplitude.

The voltage regulation unit 43 may stabilize the second pulse current a2 to obtain an operating current GA that may be utilized, wherein the voltage regulation unit 43 in this embodiment may stabilize the operating current GA within a range of 1-5V, and the operating current GA may provide the filtering unit 42 and the voltage regulation unit 43 with operating currents.

That is, the electric power generated by the pulse generator 1 is adjusted by the current regulator 40 to obtain the electric power which can be provided for the MCU70 and the working unit 80. It is worth mentioning that the pulse generator 1 can provide stable and powerful electric energy.

Wherein the pulse generator 1 can also generate the corresponding pulse signal M, wherein the positive pulse signal M1 and the negative pulse signal M2 in the pulse signal M occur alternately, wherein the pulse generator 1 can generate the pulse signal M with the same intensity each time. The pulse signal M is detected by the pulse detector 50, and the pulse signal M may be received by the MCU to be used.

In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the application of the passive proportional control device is described by taking the example that the passive proportional control device is applied to dimming. The passive proportional control device is implemented as a sliding dimmer, wherein the sliding dimmer can realize the continuous adjustment effect of wireless intelligent light under the condition of not changing the use habits of users, reduces the wiring process of the traditional wired dimming mode and does not change the practical habits of the users.

The pulse generator 1B is implemented as a linear generator, and in this case, the control of the pulse generator 1B is realized by controlling the control device 30B. The use of the sliding dimmer will be briefly described with reference to the pulse generator 1B and the proportional control unit 2 in the above embodiments.

The user drives the magnetic assembly 10B and the magnetic conducting assembly 20B to move relatively by controlling the control member 31B, and at this time, the control member 31B may be implemented as a push rod. When the magnetic assembly 10B slides along the control member 32B, the position between the magnetic assembly 10B and the magnetic conductive assembly 20B varies, and in the embodiment of the present invention, the control member 32B is implemented as a slide rail. And the first side post 2221B and the second side post 2222B on the magnetization post 222B of the magnetic conducting assembly 20B move relative to the N pole and the S pole on the magnetic conducting assembly 10B, so that the magnetic flux environment where the magnetization post 222B is located changes, and an induced current is generated on the coil assembly 22B.

And the pulse generator 1B is communicated with a proportional control unit 2B, wherein the induced current supplies power to the working device 80, the bidirectional wireless communication module transmits signals to the outside, and a regulated device receives a wireless instruction to make corresponding movement. Wherein the regulated device is implemented as a light fixture, and the type of the pulse generator is not limited.

That is, the user can freely select a specific optical parameter by adjusting the control member 31B, thereby controlling the lighting effect of the lamp. For example, when the user needs 10% brightness, the user can manually slide the control member 31B to the corresponding position, and the user can select the brightness of the lamp to be 10%. For example, when the user needs a warm-tone lighting effect, the control member 31B can be manually slid to a corresponding standard position, and the user can select the color temperature of the lamp. In other words, the user can proportionally control various optical parameters of the lamp by regulating the pulse generator 1B.

It should be mentioned that the up-and-down sliding process of the control element 31B is also a variable parameter, the position of the control element 31B is changed, and if the control element 31B drives the parameter collector 60B to slide together in the sliding process and loads the data of the parameter collector 60B in the signal transmitted by the bidirectional wireless communication module, the receiving end can know the position of the control element 31B through the position data transmitted by the parameter collector 60B. This location information is important when proportional remote control is required. When a mechanical arm is remotely controlled to move forward in a wireless mode, the pushing handle of the transmitting end is pushed to move forward by 1CM, and the mechanical arm of the terminal moves forward by 100 CM; pushing the push handle of the transmitting end to retreat by 1CM, and then retreating the mechanical arm of the terminal by 100 CM; and remote control action of the terminal in accurate proportion is realized.

It should also be apparent to one skilled in the art that the pulse generator 1 may be implemented as a rotary generator, a linear generator, or other forms, as the present invention is not limited in this respect. The present invention is illustrated by the passive proportional control device being implemented as a dimmer, which is only used as an example and not as any limitation of the present invention.

It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the embodiments of the invention described above and shown in the drawings are given by way of example only and are not limiting of the invention. The objects of the invention have been fully and effectively accomplished. The functional and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and described in the examples, and any variations or modifications of the embodiments of the present invention may be made without departing from the principles.

Claims

1. A method of adjusting a passive proportional control device, wherein the passive proportional control device is adapted to proportionally control a device to be adjusted, wherein the method of adjusting the passive proportional control device comprises the steps of:

a: providing a pulse generator, wherein the pulse generator generates at least one electric pulse signal and pulse current;

b: a passive proportional control unit powered by the pulsed current;

c: the passive proportional control unit receives the pulse signal; and

d: controlling the modulated equipment according to the pulse signal proportion;

the passive proportional control unit comprises at least one parameter collector, wherein the parameter collector is used for collecting motion parameters of the pulse generator, so that the pulse generator is matched with the passive proportional control device to accurately proportionally control the regulated equipment, the passive proportional control unit further comprises at least one current regulator, at least one pulse detector, at least one MCU and at least one working device, the pulse detector detects pulse signals of the pulse generator, the current regulator regulates the current provided by the pulse generator, the working device is communicated with the MCU and the current regulator in a communication mode, the pulse generator provides electric energy for the working device, and the MCU can be used for proportionally controlling the regulated equipment.

2. The method of regulation of a passive proportional control device of claim 1, wherein said step a additionally comprises the steps of:

a1, forming at least one magnetic assembly, wherein the magnetic assembly forms a first magnetic pole end and a second magnetic pole end which are evenly spaced;

a2: forming at least one coil assembly, wherein the coil assembly comprises at least one conductive coil and at least one magnetic induction column; and

a3: controlling the coil assembly to move relative to the magnet assembly such that the conductive coil moves relative to the magnet assembly to be in a different magnetic flux environment.

3. The method of adjusting a passive proportional control device of claim 2, wherein the step a1 further comprises the steps of:

4. The method of adjusting a passive proportional control device of claim 2, wherein the step a2 further comprises the steps of:

a21: winding the conductive coil on the periphery of the magnetic induction column;

a22: the first side column and the first magnetic pole end correspond to the magnetic induction column; and

a23: and the second side column corresponds to the magnetic induction column and the second magnetic pole end.

5. The method of adjusting a passive proportional control device of claim 1, wherein the step B comprises the steps of:

b1: rectifying the pulse current to obtain a rectified current;

b2: filtering the rectified current to obtain a filtered current; and

b3: and stabilizing the filtering current to obtain a stabilized current.

6. The regulation method of the passive proportional control device of claim 1, wherein the current regulator comprises at least one rectifying unit, at least one filtering unit and at least one voltage stabilizing unit, wherein the rectifying unit rectifies the pulse current of the pulse generator into a rectified current, the filtering unit filters the rectifying unit into a filtered current, the voltage stabilizing unit stabilizes the filtering unit into a stabilized current, and the stabilized current regulates the operating current controlled by the regulated device.

7. The regulation method of the passive proportional control device of claim 4, wherein the current regulator comprises at least one rectifying unit, at least one filtering unit and at least one voltage stabilizing unit, wherein the rectifying unit rectifies the pulse current of the pulse generator into a rectified current, the filtering unit filters the rectifying unit into a filtered current, the voltage stabilizing unit stabilizes the filtering unit into a stabilized current, and the stabilized current regulates the operating current controlled by the regulated device.

8. The method of adjusting a passive proportional control device of claim 2, wherein the magnetic assembly forms at least a first pole end and at least a second pole end, wherein the first pole end and the second pole end are uniformly spaced apart.

9. The method of adjusting a passive proportional control device of claim 7, wherein the magnetic assembly forms at least a first pole end and at least a second pole end, wherein the first pole end and the second pole end are uniformly spaced apart.

10. The method of claim 8, wherein the inductive column is made of a magnetically conductive material, wherein the inductive column and the magnetic assembly are correspondingly configured to be magnetically induced, and wherein the conductive coil is capable of transitioning between a first magnetic flux environment and a second magnetic flux environment when the inductive column moves relative to the magnetic assembly.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the electrically conductive coil generates at least one positive pulse signal when the first magnetic flux environment transitions to the second magnetic flux environment and at least one negative pulse signal when the second magnetic flux environment transitions to the first magnetic flux environment.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the pulse generator comprises at least one control body, wherein the control body comprises a control member, wherein the control member is formed on an upper surface of the magnet assembly, and wherein the control member controls the magnet assembly to move relative to the magnetic conducting assembly.